A1 Collocation 中性

Torka golvet

Wipe the floor

意思

Cleaning the floor.

🌍

文化背景

The 'shoes-off' rule is absolute. Mopping the floor is a sign of respect for guests who will be walking in their socks. In many Swedish offices, there is a 'studdag' (cleaning day) where everyone helps out, including mopping common areas. The use of 'såpa' (pine soap) is a cultural staple. The smell is deeply nostalgic for many Swedes. Robot mops are becoming a status symbol in cities like Stockholm, changing the phrase to 'Roboten torkar golvet'.

💡

The 'Såpa' Secret

If you want to sound truly Swedish, mention that you use 'såpa' when you torka golvet. It's the traditional pine-oil soap everyone loves.

⚠️

Wet Floor Danger

Always warn people with 'Se upp, golvet är blött!' (Watch out, the floor is wet!) after you've finished mopping.

意思

Cleaning the floor.

💡

The 'Såpa' Secret

If you want to sound truly Swedish, mention that you use 'såpa' when you torka golvet. It's the traditional pine-oil soap everyone loves.

⚠️

Wet Floor Danger

Always warn people with 'Se upp, golvet är blött!' (Watch out, the floor is wet!) after you've finished mopping.

🎯

Vacuum First

Always 'dammsuga' (vacuum) before you 'torka golvet'. If you don't, you'll just be moving wet dust around!

💬

The Shoe Rule

Cleaning the floor is much easier in Sweden because no one wears shoes inside. Remind your guests to take their shoes off!

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'torka'.

Igår _______ jag golvet i hela lägenheten.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: torkade

The word 'Igår' (yesterday) indicates the past tense.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I am mopping the floor'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jag torkar golvet.

'Torka golvet' is the correct collocation for mopping.

Match the Swedish phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Torka golvet:Moppa the floor, Dammsuga:Vacuum, Sopa:Sweep

These are the three main floor-cleaning verbs in Swedish.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kan du hjälpa mig att städa? B: Visst, jag kan _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: torka golvet

After 'kan' (can), we use the infinitive form 'torka'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Cleaning Tools & Actions

🧹

Dry

  • Sopa (Sweep)
  • Dammsuga (Vacuum)
💧

Wet

  • Torka golvet (Mop)
  • Skura (Scrub)

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'torka'. Fill Blank A1

Igår _______ jag golvet i hela lägenheten.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: torkade

The word 'Igår' (yesterday) indicates the past tense.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'I am mopping the floor'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jag torkar golvet.

'Torka golvet' is the correct collocation for mopping.

Match the Swedish phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Torka golvet:Moppa the floor, Dammsuga:Vacuum, Sopa:Sweep

These are the three main floor-cleaning verbs in Swedish.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Kan du hjälpa mig att städa? B: Visst, jag kan _______.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: torka golvet

After 'kan' (can), we use the infinitive form 'torka'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, 'moppa golvet' is very common and understood by everyone, though 'torka golvet' is slightly more traditional.

No, it's neutral. You can use it with your boss, your friends, or your grandmother.

'Torka' is regular mopping. 'Skura' is heavy scrubbing, often on your knees with a brush.

Use 'torka upp' if you are cleaning up a specific spill (e.g., 'torka upp mjölken'). Use 'torka golvet' for the whole floor.

Most Swedes use 'linsåpa' or 'tallsåpa' (pine soap), which comes in green or yellow varieties.

No, for a table you say 'torka av bordet'.

Usually 'torka golvet' (the floor). 'Torka golv' sounds like a general job description.

You say 'Golvet är blött'.

It is called 'en mopp'.

Yes, very! Because of the snow and mud in winter, floors need frequent cleaning.

相关表达

🔗

Skura golvet

similar

To scrub the floor hard

🔗

Sopa golvet

similar

To sweep the floor

🔗

Dammsuga

similar

To vacuum

🔗

Våttorka

specialized form

To wet-wipe

🔗

Torka upp

builds on

To wipe up a spill

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