A2 Collocation 中性

vila ut

Rest up

意思

Getting enough sleep or relaxation.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Sommarstuga' (summer cottage) is the ultimate place to 'vila ut'. It represents a return to nature and simplicity, which Swedes believe is necessary for health. Taking time to 'vila ut' after a period of high stress is socially encouraged. Managers often remind employees to disconnect during their 'semester' (vacation). Swedish doctors often prescribe 'vila' as a primary treatment for stress-related illnesses, emphasizing that one must 'vila ut' before returning to work. Asking someone if they have 'vilat ut' after a holiday is a standard, polite way to start a conversation when they return to work.

🎯

The Stress Test

If you aren't sure if you're saying it right, imagine you are pushing the word 'ut' out of your mouth with extra force.

💬

The Vacation Standard

When a Swede says they will 'vila ut', don't invite them to a loud party. They are signaling a need for quiet.

意思

Getting enough sleep or relaxation.

🎯

The Stress Test

If you aren't sure if you're saying it right, imagine you are pushing the word 'ut' out of your mouth with extra force.

💬

The Vacation Standard

When a Swede says they will 'vila ut', don't invite them to a loud party. They are signaling a need for quiet.

⚠️

Not for Objects

Remember, only living things 'vilar ut'. You can't say a computer is 'vilar ut' after a long update.

自我测试

Fill in the missing particle to complete the phrase 'to rest up'.

Efter den långa resan behövde vi vila ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ut

'Vila ut' is the fixed phrasal verb for resting thoroughly.

Which sentence is most natural for a vacation plan?

Vad ska du göra på semestern?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jag ska vila ut i sommarstugan.

'Vila ut' is perfect for long-term relaxation at a summer house.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verb.

A: Du ser trött ut. B: Ja, jag har inte ____ än.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: vilat ut

After 'har', we use the supine form 'vilat'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation.

When would you say 'Se till att vila ut ordentligt'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: To someone who just finished a marathon.

It is used when someone needs significant recovery.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the missing particle to complete the phrase 'to rest up'. Fill Blank A2

Efter den långa resan behövde vi vila ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ut

'Vila ut' is the fixed phrasal verb for resting thoroughly.

Which sentence is most natural for a vacation plan? Choose A2

Vad ska du göra på semestern?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Jag ska vila ut i sommarstugan.

'Vila ut' is perfect for long-term relaxation at a summer house.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verb. dialogue_completion B1

A: Du ser trött ut. B: Ja, jag har inte ____ än.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: vilat ut

After 'har', we use the supine form 'vilat'.

Match the phrase to the correct situation. situation_matching A2

When would you say 'Se till att vila ut ordentligt'?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: To someone who just finished a marathon.

It is used when someone needs significant recovery.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

No, it's neutral. You can use it with your boss, your doctor, or your best friend.

Usually no. A nap is 'en tupplur'. 'Vila ut' implies a longer period of recovery.

'Vila' is the act of resting. 'Vila ut' is resting until you are no longer tired.

No, you don't say 'vila ut mig'. Just 'vila ut'.

Yes, 'Jag vilade ut igår' (I rested up yesterday).

Yes, many Swedish songs about summer and heartbreak use it to describe finding peace.

No, it can mean reading, walking in the woods, or just sitting quietly.

Yes, this is a very common collocation meaning 'to rest up thoroughly'.

There isn't a direct opposite phrasal verb, but 'köra slut på sig själv' (to run oneself into the ground) is the conceptual opposite.

Yes, especially when discussing burnout prevention or post-project recovery.

相关表达

🔗

sova ut

similar

To sleep until one wakes up naturally.

🔄

återhämta sig

synonym

To recover.

🔗

pusta ut

similar

To breathe a sigh of relief.

🔗

vila upp sig

similar

To rest to regain strength.

🔗

ta det lugnt

similar

To take it easy.

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