意思
To be discouraged or lose hope.
文化背景
In Tanzania, 'kuvunjika moyo' is often countered with the word 'pambana' (struggle/fight on). It reflects the national spirit of 'Hapa Kazi Tu' (Work only here). In Kenyan urban culture, especially in Nairobi, people use this idiom but often follow it with 'vumilia' (endure), reflecting the harsh economic realities of city life. In the coastal, more traditional culture, this idiom is often found in Taarab music, where it describes the pain of unrequited love or social betrayal. In Eastern Congo, the phrase is used frequently in the context of the long-standing conflicts, where 'kutovunjika moyo' is a statement of political and personal survival.
Use it for empathy
Saying 'Usivunjike moyo' is one of the kindest things you can say to a Swahili speaker who is struggling.
Watch the 'ka'
Forgetting the 'ka' in 'vunjika' changes the meaning from 'I am discouraged' to 'I broke (something).'
意思
To be discouraged or lose hope.
Use it for empathy
Saying 'Usivunjike moyo' is one of the kindest things you can say to a Swahili speaker who is struggling.
Watch the 'ka'
Forgetting the 'ka' in 'vunjika' changes the meaning from 'I am discouraged' to 'I broke (something).'
The 'Moyo' Plural
If you are talking to a group, use 'Msivunjike mioyo' (plural of heart) to sound like a native.
自我测试
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the idiom.
Baada ya kupoteza pesa zake, Juma al________ moyo.
We use 'vunjika' because Juma entered the state of being discouraged.
Which sentence is the best way to encourage a friend?
Rafiki yako amefeli mtihani. Utasema nini?
'Usivunjike moyo' is the standard way to say 'Don't be discouraged.'
Match the Swahili phrase with its English meaning.
Match the following:
All pairs are correctly matched to their functional meanings.
Complete the dialogue.
A: Siwezi kujifunza kuogelea, ni kugumu sana. B: ________, utajifunza hivi karibuni!
The context requires encouragement after a struggle.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
When to use Kuvunjika Moyo
Failure
- • Failing a test
- • Losing a job
- • Business closing
Social
- • Being ignored
- • Harsh criticism
- • Betrayal
练习题库
4 练习Baada ya kupoteza pesa zake, Juma al________ moyo.
We use 'vunjika' because Juma entered the state of being discouraged.
Rafiki yako amefeli mtihani. Utasema nini?
'Usivunjike moyo' is the standard way to say 'Don't be discouraged.'
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
All pairs are correctly matched to their functional meanings.
A: Siwezi kujifunza kuogelea, ni kugumu sana. B: ________, utajifunza hivi karibuni!
The context requires encouragement after a struggle.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
4 个问题Yes, but it implies you are giving up on love or the relationship, rather than just feeling the pain of the split. 'Kuumia moyo' is more common for the pain itself.
Always use 'moyo.' 'Roho' is used for 'soul' or 'spirit' but doesn't fit this specific idiom.
Use 'Inavunja moyo' (It breaks the heart).
Not at all! It is used by everyone from children to presidents.
相关表达
Kukata tamaa
synonymTo despair / to give up completely.
Kujikaza
contrastTo brace oneself / to persevere.
Kutia moyo
builds onTo encourage (literally 'to put heart into').
Moyo mzito
similarA heavy heart.
