意思
Don't mock others, misfortune can find you.
文化背景
The concept of 'Komşuluk' (neighborliness) is sacred. Neighbors are often considered closer than distant relatives. Mocking a neighbor is seen as a betrayal of this social contract. In villages, the proverb is a way to keep the 'Evil Eye' (Nazar) away. Arrogance is believed to attract bad luck. Similar proverbs exist in Bulgarian and Greek cultures, showing the deep Ottoman influence on the shared moral landscape of the Balkans. Even in big cities like Istanbul, this proverb is used to criticize 'trolls' on social media who celebrate others' failures.
Use it as a shield
If someone is mocking you, you can say this proverb to them as a polite way to tell them to stop.
Don't be too harsh
Saying this to a superior at work might be seen as disrespectful. Keep it for peers or younger people.
意思
Don't mock others, misfortune can find you.
Use it as a shield
If someone is mocking you, you can say this proverb to them as a polite way to tell them to stop.
Don't be too harsh
Saying this to a superior at work might be seen as disrespectful. Keep it for peers or younger people.
The 'Neighbor' is anyone
In modern Turkish, 'komşu' in this proverb refers to anyone you interact with, not just the person living next door.
自我测试
Complete the proverb with the correct word.
Gülme komşuna, gelir _______.
The canonical form uses 'başına' (to your head).
Which situation best fits the proverb 'Gülme komşuna gelir başına'?
Situation: Ayşe's friend failed a driving test. Ayşe laughed at her. The next week, Ayşe also failed her test.
This situation perfectly illustrates the karmic warning of the proverb.
Complete the dialogue.
Ali: 'Hahaha! Ahmet'in yeni telefonu kırılmış!' Can: 'Ali, öyle deme. _______.'
Can is warning Ali not to mock Ahmet's misfortune.
Match the Turkish proverb components to their English meanings.
1. Gülme, 2. Komşuna, 3. Gelir, 4. Başına
This breaks down the literal components of the phrase.
🎉 得分： /4
视觉学习工具
练习题库
4 练习Gülme komşuna, gelir _______.
The canonical form uses 'başına' (to your head).
Situation: Ayşe's friend failed a driving test. Ayşe laughed at her. The next week, Ayşe also failed her test.
This situation perfectly illustrates the karmic warning of the proverb.
Ali: 'Hahaha! Ahmet'in yeni telefonu kırılmış!' Can: 'Ali, öyle deme. _______.'
Can is warning Ali not to mock Ahmet's misfortune.
将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:
This breaks down the literal components of the phrase.
🎉 得分： /4
常见问题
10 个问题While it aligns with Islamic principles of humility, it is a secular folk proverb used by everyone in Turkey regardless of faith.
No, it is strictly for negative events or misfortunes. You wouldn't say it if someone 'accidentally' won the lottery.
In Turkish, 'baş' often symbolizes the whole person or their fate. 'Başına gelmek' is a standard idiom for 'to happen to someone'.
It depends on the tone. It can be a friendly reminder or a sharp rebuke.
Yes, very much so. It's one of the most 'alive' proverbs in modern Turkish.
'Baş' is the traditional, more formal word used in proverbs. 'Kafa' is more anatomical and casual.
You can, but it's no longer the 'proverb'. The proverb's power comes from the word 'komşu'.
Yes, just saying 'Gülme komşuna...' and trailing off is very common.
Not necessarily. It's more of a warning about the natural order of things.
It's like the 'e' in 'the' when spoken quickly. A neutral, mid-vowel sound.
相关表达
Eden bulur
similarHe who does, finds (his reward/punishment).
Bugün bana, yarın sana
similarToday to me, tomorrow to you.
Son gülen iyi güler
contrastHe who laughs last, laughs best.
Men dakka dukka
synonymHe who knocks will be knocked upon (Arabic origin).
