A1 Idiom 中性

Грати на нервах

грати на нервах

Get on someone's nerves

意思

To annoy or irritate someone

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文化背景

In Ukraine, expressing irritation through this idiom is common and not necessarily seen as a 'bridge-burning' move. It's a way to set boundaries in a high-context culture. Because this idiom exists in almost all European languages, it is one of the easiest for Western learners to adopt and use correctly in Ukrainian. While common, using this with a superior in a Ukrainian office might be seen as a lack of 'subordination' (субординація). Use with caution. Modern Ukrainians use this phrase in memes, often pairing it with images of vibrating characters or high-pitched sounds.

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Add 'мені'

To make it personal, add 'мені' (to me). 'Ти граєш мені на нервах' sounds very natural.

⚠️

Case Alert

Always use 'нервах' (plural locative). Using the singular 'нерві' sounds like you only have one nerve!

意思

To annoy or irritate someone

💡

Add 'мені'

To make it personal, add 'мені' (to me). 'Ти граєш мені на нервах' sounds very natural.

⚠️

Case Alert

Always use 'нервах' (plural locative). Using the singular 'нерві' sounds like you only have one nerve!

🎯

Sarcasm

You can use this sarcastically. If someone is doing something 'too' nicely, you can say 'Ой, не грай на нервах своїм ідеалізмом!'

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Body Language

When saying this, Ukrainians often squint their eyes or rub their temples to show the physical effect of the irritation.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'грати'.

Цей шум мені на нервах. (This noise is playing on my nerves.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: грає

The subject is 'шум' (noise), which is 3rd person singular, so we use 'грає'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Select the correct phrase:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ти граєш на нервах.

The idiom requires the preposition 'на' and the locative plural 'нервах'.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase.

Олена: 'Вибач, я знову забула ключі.' Іван: 'Нічого, але це вже...'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: грає мені на нервах

In the context of forgetting keys repeatedly, 'getting on my nerves' is the logical emotional response.

Match the situation to the phrase.

A neighbor is drilling at 7 AM.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Він грає на нервах.

Drilling early in the morning is a classic example of an action that 'plays on the nerves'.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'грати'. Fill Blank A1

Цей шум мені на нервах. (This noise is playing on my nerves.)

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: грає

The subject is 'шум' (noise), which is 3rd person singular, so we use 'грає'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

Select the correct phrase:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Ти граєш на нервах.

The idiom requires the preposition 'на' and the locative plural 'нервах'.

Complete the dialogue with the appropriate phrase. dialogue_completion B1

Олена: 'Вибач, я знову забула ключі.' Іван: 'Нічого, але це вже...'

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: грає мені на нервах

In the context of forgetting keys repeatedly, 'getting on my nerves' is the logical emotional response.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A1

A neighbor is drilling at 7 AM.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Він грає на нервах.

Drilling early in the morning is a classic example of an action that 'plays on the nerves'.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

It depends on the tone. It's informal and expresses irritation, so it's not 'polite,' but it's very common among friends.

Yes! You can say 'Цей комп'ютер грає мені на нервах.'

'Грати' is more metaphorical and common in speech. 'Діяти' is slightly more formal and descriptive.

Yes: 'Він грав мені на нервах весь вечір.'

You can use 'пограти', but it's rare. Usually, we stay in the imperfective because annoyance is a process.

You can say 'Ти уриваєш мій останній терпець' or 'Ти вже зовсім на нервах граєш'.

Yes, many Ukrainian pop and rock songs use it to describe difficult relationships.

No, it must be plural: 'на нервах'.

Yes, because the grammar is simple and the meaning is very clear.

Usually 'Вибач' (Sorry) or 'Я не спеціально' (I didn't do it on purpose).

Absolutely not. It's too informal and negative.

Yes, but it's more vivid. It's like 'driving me crazy'.

相关表达

🔄

Діяти на нерви

synonym

To act upon the nerves.

🔗

Виводити з себе

similar

To make someone lose their cool.

🔗

Допекти до живого

similar

To sting to the quick.

🔗

Уривати терпець

builds on

To break one's patience.

🔗

Мотати нерви

similar

To wind up someone's nerves.

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