A1 Collocation 中性

ناشتہ کرنا

ناشتہ کرنا

To have breakfast

意思

The act of eating the first meal of the day.

🌍

文化背景

Sunday breakfast is a major social event. People often travel to specific 'food streets' to have Halwa Puri or Nihari together. Breakfast often includes 'Paratha' with 'Achar' (pickle) or 'Dahi' (yogurt). It is considered the most important meal to start the day's labor. There is a growing trend of 'English Breakfast' (omelets, toast, juice) in cities like Islamabad and Mumbai, but 'Chai' remains the constant. During the holy month, 'nashta' is replaced by 'Sehri' (pre-dawn) and 'Iftari' (sunset). The word 'nashta' is rarely used during this month.

💡

The 'Karna' Rule

Remember that in Urdu, you 'do' breakfast, you don't just 'eat' it. This applies to many daily activities.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Always remember 'Nashta' is masculine. This will save you from many grammar mistakes in the past tense.

意思

The act of eating the first meal of the day.

💡

The 'Karna' Rule

Remember that in Urdu, you 'do' breakfast, you don't just 'eat' it. This applies to many daily activities.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Always remember 'Nashta' is masculine. This will save you from many grammar mistakes in the past tense.

🎯

Social Politeness

If someone asks 'Nashta kiya?', even if you haven't, saying 'Bas abھی کروں گا' (I'll do it just now) is a polite way to handle the hospitality pressure.

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'karna'.

میں روز صبح آٹھ بجے ناشتہ ______ ہوں۔

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کرتا

Since the sentence describes a daily routine ('roz'), the habitual present 'karta' is correct.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for 'I had breakfast'?

Select the correct past tense sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: میں نے ناشتہ کیا۔

Transitive verbs in the past tense require 'ne' with the subject, and 'kiya' agrees with the masculine 'nashta'.

Complete the dialogue.

دوست 1: کیا آپ میرے ساتھ ناشتہ کریں گے؟ دوست 2: _________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: جی ہاں، شکریہ۔

The first option is a polite acceptance of the invitation.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are at a hotel and want to know when breakfast is served.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ناشتہ کتنے بجے ہے؟

This translates to 'What time is breakfast?' which is appropriate for the situation.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Common Breakfast Items

Drinks

  • Chai
  • Doodh
  • Juice
🍳

Food

  • Anday
  • Paratha
  • Puri

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'karna'. Fill Blank A1

میں روز صبح آٹھ بجے ناشتہ ______ ہوں۔

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: کرتا

Since the sentence describes a daily routine ('roz'), the habitual present 'karta' is correct.

Which sentence is grammatically correct for 'I had breakfast'? Choose A2

Select the correct past tense sentence:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: میں نے ناشتہ کیا۔

Transitive verbs in the past tense require 'ne' with the subject, and 'kiya' agrees with the masculine 'nashta'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

دوست 1: کیا آپ میرے ساتھ ناشتہ کریں گے؟ دوست 2: _________

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: جی ہاں، شکریہ۔

The first option is a polite acceptance of the invitation.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You are at a hotel and want to know when breakfast is served.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: ناشتہ کتنے بجے ہے؟

This translates to 'What time is breakfast?' which is appropriate for the situation.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, it is understood and used in some regions, but 'Nashta karna' is the more standard and 'correct' version in Urdu.

Yes, Urdu doesn't have a separate common word for brunch, so 'Nashta' covers everything from 6 AM to 11 AM.

Use 'Main nashta bana raha hoon.' Use 'bana' (make) instead of 'kar' (do).

It is masculine. You say 'Acha nashta' (good breakfast), not 'Achi nashta'.

Usually Paratha, Omelet, and Chai. On weekends, Halwa Puri or Nihari.

Usually no. For a snack, use 'halka-phulka khana' or 'chai-pani'.

Literally 'breakfast-water,' it's a colloquial way to refer to light refreshments or, sometimes, a small bribe.

Say 'Tashreef layein, hamare saath nashta kijiye' (Please come and have breakfast with us).

There isn't a direct opposite, but 'Raat ka khana' (Dinner) is the other major meal anchor.

Yes, but very softly. It's more like a breathy end to the 'sh' sound.

相关表达

🔗

سحری کرنا

specialized form

To have the pre-dawn meal during Ramadan.

🔗

کھانا کھانا

similar

To eat a meal.

🔗

پیٹ بھرنا

builds on

To fill one's stomach.

🔗

چائے پینا

similar

To drink tea.

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