A2 Collocation 中性

Sửa xe đạp

Repair a bicycle

意思

Fixing a broken bike.

🌍

文化背景

The 'bác sửa xe' is a cultural icon. They often work on the sidewalk with very few tools, demonstrating the Vietnamese spirit of 'vượt khó' (overcoming difficulties). In big cities like Saigon, bicycle repair is becoming a niche hobby for 'fixed gear' enthusiasts, moving from a necessity to a lifestyle choice. In the countryside, knowing how to 'sửa xe đạp' is still a basic life skill for children who cycle long distances to school. During the war, bicycles were modified (sửa lại) to carry hundreds of kilograms of supplies on the Ho Chi Minh trail.

💡

Look for the sign

If you see a sign that just says 'Sửa Xe', it usually covers both bikes and motorbikes.

⚠️

Tone Alert

Be careful with 'Sửa'. If you say 'Sữa', people will think you are talking about bicycle milk!

意思

Fixing a broken bike.

💡

Look for the sign

If you see a sign that just says 'Sửa Xe', it usually covers both bikes and motorbikes.

⚠️

Tone Alert

Be careful with 'Sửa'. If you say 'Sữa', people will think you are talking about bicycle milk!

🎯

Be Specific

If you just have a flat tire, say 'Vá xe' instead of 'Sửa xe đạp' to sound more like a local.

💬

Address the Mechanic

Always call the mechanic 'Chú' (Uncle) or 'Anh' (Older Brother) to get better service.

自我测试

Fill in the correct verb for fixing a bike.

Tôi đang ___ xe đạp ở sân sau.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sửa

'Sửa' is the correct verb with the correct tone (hỏi).

Which sentence is the most natural for asking a mechanic to fix your bike?

How do you ask for help?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

Option B is polite and uses the correct collocation.

Match the Vietnamese phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sửa xe đạp: Fix a bike, Vá xe: Patch a tire, Bơm xe: Pump a tire, Thay xích: Change the chain

These are all related to bicycle maintenance.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Xe đạp của em bị làm sao thế? B: Dạ, nó bị tuột xích, em đang ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sửa nó

If the chain is dropped, you need to fix it.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Common Bike Problems

🚲

Tires

  • Thủng lốp
  • Xì hơi
⛓️

Chain

  • Tuột xích
  • Đứt xích

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct verb for fixing a bike. Fill Blank A1

Tôi đang ___ xe đạp ở sân sau.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sửa

'Sửa' is the correct verb with the correct tone (hỏi).

Which sentence is the most natural for asking a mechanic to fix your bike? Choose A2

How do you ask for help?

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: B

Option B is polite and uses the correct collocation.

Match the Vietnamese phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Sửa xe đạp: Fix a bike, Vá xe: Patch a tire, Bơm xe: Pump a tire, Thay xích: Change the chain

These are all related to bicycle maintenance.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Xe đạp của em bị làm sao thế? B: Dạ, nó bị tuột xích, em đang ____.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: sửa nó

If the chain is dropped, you need to fix it.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

10 个问题

Yes, although motorbikes are more common, many people still use bikes for exercise and school, so repair shops are everywhere.

It's very cheap. Patching a tire (vá xe) usually costs 10,000 - 20,000 VND ($0.40 - $0.80).

Yes, 'sửa máy tính' is correct. 'Sửa' is a very versatile verb.

'Sửa' is the common verb. 'Chữa' is often used for medicine (chữa bệnh) or in the formal compound 'sửa chữa'.

Tipping is not expected at small roadside stalls, but you can round up the change.

You say 'Xe đạp của tôi bị tuột xích' or 'bị hỏng xích'.

Yes, but in slang, people sometimes call it 'con ngựa sắt' (the iron horse).

Yes, a person who does this is a 'thợ sửa xe đạp'.

Use 'bảo trì xe đạp'.

It is always 'sửa xe đạp' (Verb + Object).

相关表达

🔗

Vá săm

specialized form

Patching an inner tube

🔗

Bảo trì xe

similar

Vehicle maintenance

🔗

Sửa xe máy

similar

Fixing a motorbike

🔗

Chế xe

builds on

Modifying a bike

🔗

Học sửa xe

builds on

Learning to fix vehicles

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