A1 Idiom محايد

Mít narozeniny

To have a birthday

المعنى

Celebrating one's day of birth.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The 'Birthday Person' pays. If you go to a pub for your birthday, you are usually expected to buy the first round of drinks for your friends. Name Days (Svátek) are often celebrated alongside birthdays. Every day of the year is associated with a Czech name. Round birthdays (kulatiny) like 50 or 60 are major life milestones often involving rented halls and live bands. The song 'Hodně štěstí, zdraví' is sung to the tune of 'Happy Birthday to You'.

💡

Always Plural

Never try to say 'narozenina'. Even if it's just one day, it's always 'narozeniny'.

⚠️

Don't use 'to be'

Avoid saying 'To je moje narozeniny'. It's the most common beginner mistake!

المعنى

Celebrating one's day of birth.

💡

Always Plural

Never try to say 'narozenina'. Even if it's just one day, it's always 'narozeniny'.

⚠️

Don't use 'to be'

Avoid saying 'To je moje narozeniny'. It's the most common beginner mistake!

💬

Eye Contact

When someone toasts you for your birthday, look them in the eyes!

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'mít'.

Já dnes ___ narozeniny.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: mám

The subject is 'Já' (I), so the verb must be 'mám'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'When is your birthday?'

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Kdy máš narozeniny?

Czech uses 'mít' (to have) and the plural 'narozeniny'.

Match the Czech phrase with its English meaning.

1. Mám narozeniny. 2. Měl jsem narozeniny. 3. Budu mít narozeniny.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

This tests your knowledge of present, past, and future tenses of 'mít'.

Complete the dialogue.

Petr: 'Zítra ___ narozeniny.' Jana: 'Vážně? Tak to musíme oslavit!'

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: mám

Petr is talking about himself.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Czech vs English

Czech
Mám narozeniny I HAVE birthday
English
It is my birthday IT IS my birthday

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'mít'. Fill Blank A1

Já dnes ___ narozeniny.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: mám

The subject is 'Já' (I), so the verb must be 'mám'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

How do you say 'When is your birthday?'

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Kdy máš narozeniny?

Czech uses 'mít' (to have) and the plural 'narozeniny'.

Match the Czech phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

طابق كل عنصر على اليسار مع زوجه على اليمين:

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

This tests your knowledge of present, past, and future tenses of 'mít'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Petr: 'Zítra ___ narozeniny.' Jana: 'Vážně? Tak to musíme oslavit!'

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: mám

Petr is talking about himself.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

No, 'narozky' is very informal. Stick to 'mít narozeniny' in professional settings.

The most common way is 'Všechno nejlepší k narozeninám!'

It is feminine plural.

Usually, 'Mám narozeniny' is enough. You only use 'moje' for emphasis.

You say 'Mám dvacáté narozeniny'.

Yes, Czechs use this phrase for their dogs and cats too!

No, it's a very common and friendly question in Czech culture.

Historically, it referred to a series of birth-related festivities, not just one moment.

No, for weddings use 'výročí svatby'.

There isn't a standard one, but 'narozky' is the shortened spoken form.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

slavit narozeniny

similar

to celebrate a birthday

🔗

všechno nejlepší k narozeninám

builds on

Happy Birthday (all the best)

🔗

narozeninový dort

specialized form

birthday cake

🔗

mít svátek

contrast

to have a name day

هل كان هذا مفيداً؟
لا توجد تعليقات بعد. كن أول من يشارك أفكاره!