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A2 noun #2,500 الأكثر شيوعاً 15 دقيقة للقراءة

multiplicación

At the A1 level, the word 'multiplicación' is introduced primarily in the context of basic school vocabulary. Beginners learn this word alongside other fundamental mathematical operations like 'suma' (addition), 'resta' (subtraction), and 'división' (division). The focus is on recognizing the word as a noun that represents the math concept. Students at this level are not expected to use it in complex metaphorical sentences but rather in simple, direct statements. For example, a student might say, 'La multiplicación es difícil' (Multiplication is difficult) or 'Tengo tarea de multiplicación' (I have multiplication homework). The grammatical focus is on understanding that it is a feminine noun, requiring the article 'la'. Teachers will use it to instruct students to perform basic math exercises. The vocabulary surrounding it is kept very simple, often paired with numbers (números) and the verb 'hacer' (to do). Visual aids, such as flashcards with the multiplication sign (x), are heavily used to associate the Spanish word with the universal mathematical symbol. The goal at A1 is simply recognition and basic application in a classroom context.
At the A2 level, learners begin to use 'multiplicación' more actively and in slightly more varied contexts. While it remains firmly rooted in mathematics, students learn to articulate the operation itself. They learn the prepositions associated with it, specifically 'por' (by). They can form sentences like 'La multiplicación de dos por tres es seis' (The multiplication of two by three is six). At this stage, the plural form 'multiplicaciones' is introduced, and learners must grasp the spelling rule of dropping the accent mark. They might say, 'Tengo que hacer cinco multiplicaciones para mañana' (I have to do five multiplications for tomorrow). The vocabulary expands to include related terms like 'resultado' (result) and 'tabla de multiplicar' (multiplication table). A2 learners can also understand simple instructions given by a teacher, such as 'Abran sus libros en la página de multiplicaciones' (Open your books to the multiplications page). The focus shifts from mere recognition to practical usage in describing basic arithmetic tasks and understanding simple educational dialogues.
At the B1 level, the usage of 'multiplicación' expands beyond the basic math classroom into broader, everyday contexts. Learners start to encounter and use the word to describe general increases or growth. They can understand sentences in news or articles where the word is used slightly metaphorically, such as 'la multiplicación de los problemas' (the multiplication of problems) or 'la multiplicación de las ventas' (the multiplication of sales). Grammatically, they are comfortable using it as a direct object with a wider variety of verbs, such as 'facilitar' (to facilitate) or 'causar' (to cause). They can express opinions about it, for instance, 'Creo que la multiplicación de opciones es buena para el consumidor' (I think the multiplication of options is good for the consumer). At this intermediate stage, learners are also introduced to the biological context, understanding phrases like 'la multiplicación de las células' (the multiplication of cells) in simple science texts. The word becomes a tool not just for math, but for describing exponential change in the world around them.
At the B2 level, learners have a solid grasp of 'multiplicación' and can use it fluidly in both literal and abstract contexts. They can engage in detailed discussions about education, economics, or science where the word naturally arises. They understand the nuances between 'multiplicación' and synonyms like 'aumento', 'crecimiento', or 'proliferación', and can choose the appropriate word based on the context. In written Spanish, they can use it to construct complex sentences in essays or reports. For example, 'El informe detalla cómo la multiplicación de los esfuerzos de marketing condujo a un mayor retorno de inversión' (The report details how the multiplication of marketing efforts led to a higher return on investment). They are also familiar with cultural idioms or historical references, such as 'la multiplicación de los panes y los peces'. At this upper-intermediate level, the word is fully integrated into their active vocabulary, allowing them to express concepts of rapid scaling, biological reproduction, and mathematical operations with precision and natural flow.
At the C1 level, the use of 'multiplicación' is sophisticated and nuanced. Advanced learners use the word effortlessly in academic, professional, and literary contexts. They can manipulate the word to convey subtle shades of meaning, often using it rhetorically to emphasize a dramatic or overwhelming increase. They might write, 'Asistimos a una multiplicación sin precedentes de la desinformación en las redes sociales' (We are witnessing an unprecedented multiplication of misinformation on social networks). They are highly aware of register and can seamlessly transition from discussing the algorithmic multiplication of data in a technical setting to the metaphorical multiplication of societal challenges in a sociological debate. At this level, learners also deeply understand the etymology and morphological structure of the word, recognizing how the suffix '-ción' transforms the verb 'multiplicar' into an abstract noun. They make zero errors regarding gender agreement or pluralization accents, and their use of prepositions with the word is native-like. The word serves as a powerful rhetorical device in their advanced vocabulary arsenal.
At the C2 level, mastery of 'multiplicación' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. The learner commands the word across all possible domains—from quantum physics and advanced economics to poetry and philosophical discourse. They can play with the word stylistically, using it in complex analogies or extended metaphors. For instance, 'La historia de la humanidad es, en esencia, la historia de la multiplicación de sus ambiciones y la división de sus recursos' (The history of humanity is, in essence, the history of the multiplication of its ambitions and the division of its resources). At this mastery level, the individual understands regional variations in how math is taught and discussed, and can adapt their language accordingly. They are capable of critiquing texts based on the precise choice of 'multiplicación' versus 'proliferación' or 'crecimiento exponencial'. The word is not just a vocabulary item; it is a conceptual tool used to articulate complex thoughts about scale, reproduction, and infinity with absolute grammatical perfection and stylistic elegance.
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multiplicación في 30 ثانية

  • A basic mathematical operation (times/multiply).
  • The rapid increase or growth of something.
  • A feminine noun ending in '-ción'.
  • Used in math, biology, and finance.

The Spanish word multiplicación (noun, feminine) primarily refers to the mathematical operation of multiplication, where a number is added to itself a specific number of times. However, its usage extends far beyond the classroom. In a broader sense, it describes the act or process of increasing in number, quantity, or extent, often rapidly. Understanding this word requires looking at its roots, its everyday applications, and its metaphorical power in the Spanish language. When we talk about multiplicación, we are discussing growth, scaling, and expansion. This concept is fundamental not only in mathematics but also in biology, economics, and daily life scenarios where things increase exponentially.

Mathematical Context
In mathematics, it is one of the four basic arithmetic operations alongside addition (suma), subtraction (resta), and division (división). It is the process of calculating the product of two or more numbers.

El profesor explicó la multiplicación de fracciones con un ejemplo visual en la pizarra.

The teacher explained the multiplication of fractions with a visual example on the board.

Beyond arithmetic, the term is frequently used in biological contexts to describe the reproduction or proliferation of cells, organisms, or plants. For instance, the multiplication of bacteria in a petri dish or the multiplication of a specific plant species in a greenhouse. In these contexts, the word carries a sense of natural, sometimes uncontrollable, growth.

Biological Context
Refers to the cellular or organismal reproduction, often rapid, such as the multiplication of a virus within a host body.

La rápida multiplicación de las células fue observada bajo el microscopio por los científicos.

The rapid multiplication of the cells was observed under the microscope by the scientists.

In economics and business, multiplicación is used to describe the growth of assets, investments, or profits. A financial advisor might speak of the multiplication of your savings through compound interest. Here, the word takes on a highly positive connotation, associated with prosperity and financial success. Conversely, it can also be used negatively, such as the multiplication of debts or problems.

Economic Context
Used to describe the exponential growth of money, investments, or market reach, often implying a successful strategy.

El objetivo de la empresa este año es la multiplicación de sus ingresos netos.

The company's goal this year is the multiplication of its net income.

Metaphorically, the word is used in everyday conversation to exaggerate the increase of something. If someone is facing many difficulties, they might complain about the multiplication of their problems. This figurative use is common in literature and journalism to emphasize a dramatic increase.

Parece que hay una multiplicación de los problemas cada vez que intentamos arreglar el coche.

It seems there is a multiplication of problems every time we try to fix the car.

Culturally, one of the most famous uses of the word is in the biblical story of the 'Multiplicación de los panes y los peces' (The multiplication of the loaves and fishes). This phrase is so ingrained in Spanish-speaking cultures that it is sometimes used metaphorically to describe a situation where a small amount of resources is miraculously stretched to provide for many people. In summary, while its core meaning is mathematical, its applications are vast and deeply embedded in various facets of the Spanish language.

Hacer la cena para veinte personas con tan poca comida fue una verdadera multiplicación de los panes.

Making dinner for twenty people with so little food was a true multiplication of the loaves.

Using the word multiplicación correctly in Spanish involves understanding its grammatical properties, the verbs it commonly pairs with, and the prepositions that follow it. As a feminine noun, it must be preceded by feminine articles (la, una, las, unas) and any adjectives modifying it must also be in the feminine form (e.g., una multiplicación rápida, la multiplicación exacta). The syntax surrounding this word is relatively straightforward but requires attention to detail to sound like a native speaker. Let us explore the various ways this word is integrated into sentences across different contexts.

Verbs of Action
The most common verbs used with 'multiplicación' are 'hacer' (to do/make) and 'realizar' (to carry out/perform). In educational settings, 'enseñar' (to teach) and 'aprender' (to learn) are also frequent.

Los niños de segundo grado están aprendiendo a hacer la multiplicación con números de dos cifras.

The second-grade children are learning to do multiplication with two-digit numbers.

When specifying what is being multiplied, the preposition de (of) is almost exclusively used. You say 'la multiplicación de X'. If you are mentioning the two factors involved in the operation, you use the preposition por (by). For example, 'la multiplicación de cinco por cuatro'. This is a crucial distinction because using 'para' instead of 'por' is a common mistake among learners.

Prepositional Usage
Always use 'por' to indicate the multiplier. Use 'de' to indicate the subject undergoing the multiplication.

La multiplicación de los esfuerzos por parte del equipo resultó en un éxito rotundo.

The multiplication of efforts by the team resulted in a resounding success.

In more formal or academic writing, you might encounter verbs like 'facilitar' (to facilitate), 'impedir' (to prevent), or 'promover' (to promote) used alongside 'multiplicación'. For instance, in a biology paper, one might write about conditions that promote the multiplication of bacteria. In these cases, the word acts as the direct object of the sentence.

El calor y la humedad facilitan la multiplicación de los hongos en esta región.

Heat and humidity facilitate the multiplication of fungi in this region.

It is also important to note how the word functions in plural form. When discussing multiple distinct operations or instances of growth, you use multiplicaciones. Remember the spelling rule: the accent mark disappears in the plural form because the stress naturally falls on the penultimate syllable ending in 's', making the written accent unnecessary according to Spanish orthographic rules.

Plural Form
Used when referring to several mathematical exercises or multiple instances of proliferation.

El examen de matemáticas tenía veinte multiplicaciones muy difíciles.

The math exam had twenty very difficult multiplications.

Finally, in figurative speech, you can use 'multiplicación' to emphasize abundance. Phrases like 'una multiplicación de opciones' (a multiplication of options) highlight a sudden or vast availability of choices. This demonstrates the word's versatility, moving seamlessly from the rigid rules of arithmetic to the expressive nuances of everyday communication.

Con el internet, hemos visto una multiplicación de las fuentes de información.

With the internet, we have seen a multiplication of information sources.

The word multiplicación is ubiquitous in the Spanish-speaking world, appearing in a wide array of contexts ranging from the highly academic to the purely conversational. Knowing where you are most likely to encounter this word will help you anticipate its use and understand the nuances of the conversation. The primary domain, unsurprisingly, is education. From the moment children enter primary school, this word becomes a staple of their daily vocabulary. It is the cornerstone of basic arithmetic education.

Educational Settings
Schools, tutoring centers, and educational materials are the most common places to hear this word, specifically during math lessons.

Hoy en la clase de matemáticas, la maestra nos enseñó la tabla de multiplicación del siete.

Today in math class, the teacher taught us the multiplication table of seven.

Beyond the primary school classroom, you will hear this word in advanced academic settings, particularly in the sciences. In biology and medicine, it is frequently used to describe the replication of cells, viruses, or bacteria. A doctor explaining an infection to a patient might use the term to describe how quickly a pathogen is spreading. In agricultural science, it refers to the propagation of plants or the breeding of livestock.

Scientific and Medical Fields
Used to describe the reproduction or proliferation of biological entities.

El antibiótico detiene la multiplicación de las bacterias en el organismo.

The antibiotic stops the multiplication of bacteria in the organism.

The business and financial sectors also heavily rely on this vocabulary. When discussing investments, market growth, or profit margins, economists and financial analysts frequently talk about the multiplication of capital. In this context, the word carries a tone of ambition and success. You might hear it in boardroom presentations, financial news broadcasts, or when reading articles about economic development.

Business and Finance
Used to denote the exponential growth of money, assets, or market presence.

El informe trimestral muestra una clara multiplicación de las ganancias de la empresa.

The quarterly report shows a clear multiplication of the company's profits.

In everyday, informal conversation, the word is often used metaphorically to express frustration or amazement at the rapid increase of something. If a city is experiencing a sudden boom in construction, a resident might comment on the multiplication of new buildings. If someone feels overwhelmed by tasks, they might talk about the multiplication of their chores. This usage highlights the word's flexibility.

Es increíble la multiplicación de cafeterías en este barrio; hay una en cada esquina.

The multiplication of coffee shops in this neighborhood is incredible; there is one on every corner.

Finally, you will encounter this word in technology and computing, particularly when discussing algorithms, data processing, or the scaling of networks. As digital environments grow exponentially, the terminology used to describe them often borrows from mathematical concepts of rapid expansion. Whether you are in a classroom, a hospital, a bank, or just chatting with friends, 'multiplicación' is a word that accurately captures the essence of growth and increase in the Spanish language.

El nuevo software permite la multiplicación de la velocidad de procesamiento de datos.

The new software allows for the multiplication of data processing speed.

When learning the word multiplicación, Spanish learners often encounter a few specific stumbling blocks. These mistakes generally fall into three categories: gender agreement, orthography (spelling and accents), and prepositional usage. Because it is a long word with a specific suffix, it follows rules that, while consistent in Spanish, can be tricky for beginners to master perfectly. Let us break down these common errors so you can avoid them and use the word with confidence.

Gender Agreement Errors
The most frequent mistake is assigning the wrong gender to the word. Because it ends in '-ción', it is strictly feminine.

❌ Incorrecto: El multiplicación es difícil.
✅ Correcto: La multiplicación es difícil.

Multiplication is difficult.

Learners whose native language does not use grammatical gender often default to the masculine article 'el' for abstract concepts. However, in Spanish, the '-ción' ending is a definitive marker of a feminine noun. This means that not only must you use 'la', 'una', 'las', or 'unas', but any adjectives describing the multiplication must also end in '-a' or '-as' (e.g., una multiplicación larga, no un multiplicación largo).

Orthographic and Accent Errors
The written accent (tilde) on the 'o' is crucial in the singular form, but it must be dropped in the plural form.

❌ Incorrecto: Tengo muchas multiplicaciónes que hacer.
✅ Correcto: Tengo muchas multiplicaciones que hacer.

I have many multiplications to do.

Another common area of confusion involves the prepositions used in conjunction with the word. When you want to say 'multiplication by', the correct preposition is por, never 'para'. English speakers sometimes confuse 'por' and 'para', but in mathematical contexts, 'por' is the equivalent of 'times' or 'by'. Furthermore, when describing what is being multiplied, you must use de.

Prepositional Errors
Using 'para' instead of 'por' when indicating the multiplier, or omitting 'de' when indicating the subject.

❌ Incorrecto: La multiplicación para dos.
✅ Correcto: La multiplicación por dos.

Multiplication by two.

Additionally, learners sometimes confuse the noun 'multiplicación' with the verb 'multiplicar' or the adjective 'múltiple'. For example, saying 'hacer un multiplicar' instead of 'hacer una multiplicación'. It is important to distinguish between the action (the verb) and the concept or the operation itself (the noun). While they share the same root, their grammatical functions in a sentence are entirely different.

❌ Incorrecto: El profesor explicó el multiplicar.
✅ Correcto: El profesor explicó la multiplicación.

The teacher explained the multiplication.

By paying attention to the feminine gender, remembering the accent rule for the plural form, and using the correct prepositions ('de' and 'por'), you can easily avoid these common pitfalls. Mastery of these details not only makes your Spanish more accurate but also makes you sound much more natural and fluent when discussing mathematics, growth, or expansion.

Prestar atención a los detalles ortográficos mejora la escritura de la palabra multiplicación.

Paying attention to orthographic details improves the writing of the word multiplication.

While multiplicación is the specific and correct term for the mathematical operation, there are several other words in Spanish that share its broader meaning of increase, growth, or reproduction. Understanding these synonyms and related terms will enrich your vocabulary and allow you to express nuances of expansion more precisely. Depending on whether you are talking about numbers, biology, economics, or general size, different words might be more appropriate than 'multiplicación'. Let us explore some of the most common similar words and how they differ in usage.

Aumento
Means 'increase' or 'rise'. It is a very general term used for anything that gets bigger in size, amount, or intensity.

Hubo un aumento significativo en las ventas este mes, similar a una multiplicación de los ingresos.

There was a significant increase in sales this month, similar to a multiplication of revenue.

Unlike 'multiplicación', which implies an exponential or rapid scaling (often by a specific factor), aumento simply means that something has gone up. You would use 'aumento' for a salary raise (un aumento de sueldo) or an increase in temperature, where 'multiplicación' would sound exaggerated or mathematically incorrect.

Crecimiento
Means 'growth'. It is often used for organic processes, economic development, or personal development.

El crecimiento de la planta fue rápido gracias al fertilizante.

The growth of the plant was fast thanks to the fertilizer.

In biological contexts, when 'multiplicación' refers to the creation of new organisms or cells, the word reproducción (reproduction) is a direct synonym. However, 'reproducción' is strictly biological or mechanical (like reproducing a document), whereas 'multiplicación' retains its mathematical undertone even in biology.

Reproducción
Means 'reproduction'. Used primarily in biology for the creation of offspring or new cells, or in media for copying.

La reproducción celular es un proceso fascinante que implica la multiplicación del ADN.

Cellular reproduction is a fascinating process that involves the multiplication of DNA.

Another related term is proliferación (proliferation). This word carries a slightly negative or alarming connotation. It is used when something multiplies rapidly and often uncontrollably. For example, the proliferation of weapons or the proliferation of weeds in a garden. While 'multiplicación' is neutral, 'proliferación' suggests that the increase might be a problem.

Las autoridades están preocupadas por la proliferación de noticias falsas en internet.

Authorities are concerned about the proliferation of fake news on the internet.

In summary, while 'multiplicación' is your go-to word for math and exponential increase, knowing when to swap it for 'aumento' (general increase), 'crecimiento' (organic growth), 'reproducción' (biological copying), or 'proliferación' (rapid, often negative spread) will make your Spanish much more precise and expressive. Each word paints a slightly different picture of how things get bigger or more numerous.

La expansión del imperio romano requirió una multiplicación de sus fuerzas militares.

The expansion of the Roman Empire required a multiplication of its military forces.

How Formal Is It?

رسمي

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غير رسمي

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عامية

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مستوى الصعوبة

قواعد يجب معرفتها

أمثلة حسب المستوى

1

La multiplicación es una operación de matemáticas.

Multiplication is a math operation.

Uses the feminine article 'La' with the noun.

2

Yo no entiendo la multiplicación.

I do not understand multiplication.

Direct object of the verb 'entender'.

3

El símbolo de la multiplicación es una cruz.

The symbol for multiplication is a cross.

Used with the preposition 'de' to indicate possession/association.

4

Tengo tarea de multiplicación hoy.

I have multiplication homework today.

Used as a modifier for 'tarea' (homework).

5

La multiplicación es muy fácil para mí.

Multiplication is very easy for me.

Subject of the sentence with the verb 'ser'.

6

Hacemos una multiplicación en la clase.

We do a multiplication in class.

Used with the indefinite article 'una'.

7

El maestro explica la multiplicación.

The teacher explains multiplication.

Direct object of the verb 'explicar'.

8

Me gusta la multiplicación.

I like multiplication.

Subject of the verb 'gustar'.

1

Tengo que hacer cinco multiplicaciones para el examen.

I have to do five multiplications for the exam.

Plural form 'multiplicaciones' without the accent mark.

2

La multiplicación de tres por cuatro es doce.

The multiplication of three by four is twelve.

Uses the prepositions 'de' and 'por' correctly.

3

Aprender las tablas de multiplicación es importante.

Learning the multiplication tables is important.

Used in the common phrase 'tablas de multiplicación'.

4

Ella hizo la multiplicación muy rápido en su cabeza.

She did the multiplication very fast in her head.

Used with the verb 'hacer' in the past tense (hizo).

5

¿Puedes revisar esta multiplicación, por favor?

Can you check this multiplication, please?

Used with a demonstrative adjective 'esta'.

6

La calculadora ayuda con la multiplicación de números grandes.

The calculator helps with the multiplication of large numbers.

Shows association with 'números grandes' using 'de'.

7

Ayer practicamos la multiplicación y la división.

Yesterday we practiced multiplication and division.

Paired with another mathematical operation noun.

8

El resultado de la multiplicación es incorrecto.

The result of the multiplication is incorrect.

Used in a genitive construction 'resultado de'.

1

El biólogo observó la rápida multiplicación de las bacterias.

The biologist observed the rapid multiplication of the bacteria.

Used in a biological context, modified by the adjective 'rápida'.

2

Hubo una multiplicación de quejas después del cambio de política.

There was a multiplication of complaints after the policy change.

Used metaphorically to mean a large increase.

3

El objetivo de la inversión es la multiplicación del capital.

The goal of the investment is the multiplication of capital.

Used in a financial context.

4

La multiplicación de los esfuerzos del equipo nos llevó a la victoria.

The multiplication of the team's efforts led us to victory.

Metaphorical use meaning an increase in intensity or amount.

5

Es necesario evitar la multiplicación de los errores en el proyecto.

It is necessary to avoid the multiplication of errors in the project.

Used as the direct object of the infinitive 'evitar'.

6

El virus causa la multiplicación de células anormales.

The virus causes the multiplication of abnormal cells.

Scientific usage, object of the verb 'causar'.

7

La historia bíblica habla de la multiplicación de los panes.

The biblical story speaks of the multiplication of the loaves.

Reference to a specific, well-known cultural/religious phrase.

8

Vemos una multiplicación de tiendas de café en esta calle.

We see a multiplication of coffee shops on this street.

Used to describe the rapid proliferation of businesses.

1

El informe económico destaca la multiplicación de los beneficios netos este trimestre.

The economic report highlights the multiplication of net profits this quarter.

Formal business register, object of 'destaca'.

2

La multiplicación exponencial de los datos requiere mejores sistemas de almacenamiento.

The exponential multiplication of data requires better storage systems.

Modified by the advanced adjective 'exponencial'.

3

Para entender este algoritmo, debes dominar la multiplicación de matrices.

To understand this algorithm, you must master matrix multiplication.

Specific mathematical/computer science terminology.

4

La falta de higiene provocó la multiplicación descontrolada de los parásitos.

The lack of hygiene caused the uncontrolled multiplication of the parasites.

Modified by the adjective 'descontrolada' (uncontrolled).

5

El autor utiliza la multiplicación de adjetivos para crear una imagen vívida.

The author uses the multiplication of adjectives to create a vivid image.

Literary context, referring to the repetition or abundance of words.

6

La política agraria busca la multiplicación de las semillas autóctonas.

The agricultural policy seeks the multiplication of native seeds.

Agricultural context, meaning propagation or breeding.

7

Se ha documentado una multiplicación de los casos de fraude cibernético.

A multiplication of cyber fraud cases has been documented.

Used in a formal, journalistic passive construction (Se ha documentado).

8

La multiplicación de las tareas administrativas está agotando al personal médico.

The multiplication of administrative tasks is exhausting the medical staff.

Subject of a complex sentence expressing cause and effect.

1

Asistimos a una multiplicación sin precedentes de la desinformación en las plataformas digitales.

We are witnessing an unprecedented multiplication of misinformation on digital platforms.

Advanced vocabulary pairing: 'sin precedentes' (unprecedented).

2

La multiplicación de los frentes de batalla debilitó irremediablemente la estrategia del general.

The multiplication of battlefronts irreparably weakened the general's strategy.

Used in a historical/military analysis context.

3

El ensayo critica la multiplicación de la burocracia como un freno al desarrollo estatal.

The essay criticizes the multiplication of bureaucracy as a brake on state development.

Academic register, used to express a complex political critique.

4

En la física cuántica, la multiplicación de probabilidades genera múltiples escenarios teóricos.

In quantum physics, the multiplication of probabilities generates multiple theoretical scenarios.

Highly specialized scientific context.

5

La constante multiplicación de sus exigencias hizo que el acuerdo fuera inviable.

The constant multiplication of his demands made the agreement unviable.

Used to describe an escalating interpersonal or diplomatic situation.

6

El urbanista advirtió sobre la multiplicación caótica de los asentamientos informales.

The urban planner warned about the chaotic multiplication of informal settlements.

Sociological/urban planning context, modified by 'caótica'.

7

La obra literaria se caracteriza por la multiplicación de voces narrativas.

The literary work is characterized by the multiplication of narrative voices.

Literary criticism context, referring to polyphony.

8

El éxito del modelo se basa en la multiplicación de los nodos de la red descentralizada.

The success of the model is based on the multiplication of the nodes in the decentralized network.

Technological/IT context, discussing network architecture.

1

La ontología del autor postula una multiplicación infinita de universos paralelos.

The author's ontology postulates an infinite multiplication of parallel universes.

Philosophical and highly abstract academic register.

2

La multiplicación de los significantes en el discurso posmoderno a menudo oscurece el significado original.

The multiplication of signifiers in postmodern discourse often obscures the original meaning.

Linguistic/semiotic academic context.

3

Lejos de resolver la crisis, la intervención provocó una multiplicación fractal de los conflictos regionales.

Far from resolving the crisis, the intervention provoked a fractal multiplication of regional conflicts.

Advanced metaphorical use of 'fractal' to describe complex, self-replicating issues.

4

La sinfonía culmina en una vertiginosa multiplicación de motivos melódicos que abruma al oyente.

The symphony culminates in a dizzying multiplication of melodic motifs that overwhelms the listener.

Musicology/arts criticism context.

5

El capital financiero, en su fase tardía, depende de la multiplicación ficticia del valor a través de derivados.

Financial capital, in its late stage, depends on the fictitious multiplication of value through derivatives.

Advanced Marxist or critical economic theory context.

6

La poética de Borges se deleita en la multiplicación de los espejos y los laberintos.

Borges's poetics delights in the multiplication of mirrors and labyrinths.

Literary analysis referencing a specific author's stylistic hallmarks.

7

La patogénesis de la enfermedad se caracteriza por una multiplicación aberrante a nivel genómico.

The pathogenesis of the disease is characterized by an aberrant multiplication at the genomic level.

Advanced medical/genetics terminology.

8

El tratado aborda la multiplicación de las jurisdicciones como un desafío para el derecho internacional privado.

The treatise addresses the multiplication of jurisdictions as a challenge for private international law.

Advanced legal academic context.

تلازمات شائعة

hacer una multiplicación
tabla de multiplicación
multiplicación de los panes
rápida multiplicación
multiplicación celular
signo de multiplicación
multiplicación de esfuerzos
multiplicación de capital
multiplicación de opciones
facilitar la multiplicación

العبارات الشائعة

las tablas de multiplicación

hacer multiplicaciones

la multiplicación de los panes y los peces

una multiplicación de problemas

multiplicación por cero

multiplicación en cruz

reglas de multiplicación

multiplicación de fracciones

multiplicación de matrices

multiplicación exponencial

يُخلط عادةً مع

multiplicación vs múltiple (adjective meaning multiple)

multiplicación vs multiplicar (the verb form)

multiplicación vs proliferación (often used interchangeably but has a more negative connotation)

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

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سهل الخلط

multiplicación vs

multiplicación vs

multiplicación vs

multiplicación vs

multiplicación vs

أنماط الجُمل

كيفية الاستخدام

note

While 'multiplicación' is the noun, native speakers frequently use the verb 'multiplicar' in everyday speech for simplicity. For example, instead of saying 'Hizo una multiplicación', they might say 'Multiplicó los números'.

أخطاء شائعة
  • Saying 'el multiplicación' instead of 'la multiplicación'.
  • Writing 'multiplicaciónes' with an accent in the plural.
  • Using 'para' instead of 'por' when saying 'multiplied by'.
  • Confusing the noun 'multiplicación' with the adjective 'múltiple'.
  • Forgetting the accent mark on the 'o' in the singular form.

نصائح

Feminine Gender

Always pair 'multiplicación' with feminine articles and adjectives. Example: La multiplicación exacta.

Plural Accent Rule

Drop the tilde in the plural form. Singular: multiplicación. Plural: multiplicaciones.

Math Vocabulary

Learn the related math terms: suma (addition), resta (subtraction), and división (division).

Use 'Por'

When expressing the math operation, use 'por' for 'times/by'. Example: 5 por 5.

Biblical Reference

'La multiplicación de los panes' is a common cultural idiom for stretching resources.

Stress the Last Syllable

In the singular form, hit the 'ción' hard. It carries the accent.

Verb vs Noun

Don't confuse the noun 'multiplicación' with the verb 'multiplicar'.

When to use 'Aumento'

If the increase isn't rapid or exponential, use 'aumento' instead of 'multiplicación'.

Science Context

In science, use it to describe the rapid growth of cells or bacteria.

Common Verbs

Pair it with 'hacer', 'realizar', 'enseñar', or 'aprender'.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of MULTIPLE things being created through ACTION (-ción).

أصل الكلمة

From Latin 'multiplicatio', 'multiplicationis'.

السياق الثقافي

In Spain, the 'c' before 'i' is pronounced with a 'th' sound (/θ/), making it sound like 'mul-ti-pli-ca-THION'.

In Latin America, the 'c' is pronounced as an 's' (/s/), making it sound like 'mul-ti-pli-ca-SION'.

'Multiplicarse' (the reflexive verb form) is often used to mean working extremely hard, e.g., 'Tuve que multiplicarme para terminar el trabajo' (I had to multiply myself to finish the work).

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

بدايات محادثة

"¿Te costó trabajo aprender las tablas de multiplicación cuando eras niño?"

"¿Crees que la multiplicación de la tecnología nos aísla o nos conecta?"

"¿Cómo podemos lograr la multiplicación de nuestras ventas este año?"

"¿Qué opinas sobre la rápida multiplicación de las redes sociales?"

"¿Recuerdas cómo hacer una multiplicación de fracciones?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

Escribe sobre un momento en el que sentiste una 'multiplicación' de tus problemas y cómo lo resolviste.

Describe cómo te enseñaron la multiplicación en la escuela primaria.

Si pudieras lograr la multiplicación de algo en el mundo (dinero, paz, árboles), ¿qué sería y por qué?

Explica la diferencia entre suma y multiplicación con tus propias palabras.

Redacta un pequeño informe imaginario sobre la multiplicación de las ganancias en tu empresa ideal.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

It is feminine. All Spanish words ending in '-ción' are feminine. You must use 'la', 'una', 'las', or 'unas'.

You add '-es' and drop the accent mark on the 'o'. The plural is 'multiplicaciones'.

Because the stress naturally falls on the penultimate syllable (o) when the word ends in 's'. The written accent is no longer needed to break the standard pronunciation rules.

The preposition 'por' is used. For example, 'dos por dos' means 'two multiplied by two'.

Yes, it is widely used in biology (multiplication of cells), finance (multiplication of wealth), and everyday language to mean a rapid increase.

The verb is 'multiplicar' (to multiply).

It is called 'la tabla de multiplicar' or 'las tablas de multiplicación'.

Yes. In Spain, the 'c' before 'i' is pronounced like the 'th' in 'think'. In Latin America, it is pronounced like an 's'.

'Reproducción' (reproduction) or 'proliferación' (proliferation) are common synonyms in biology.

You say 'hacer una multiplicación' or 'realizar una multiplicación'.

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