B1 Collocation رسمي 4 دقيقة للقراءة

आंदोलन शुरू करना

andolan shuru karna

to start movement

حرفيًا: movement start to do

في 15 ثانية

  • Initiates a significant campaign or collective action.
  • Implies a purposeful effort for change.
  • Not for small, everyday tasks.
  • Connects to historical social movements.

المعنى

تعني هذه العبارة إطلاق حملة منظمة أو حملة اجتماعية لقضية ما. يتعلق الأمر بتوحيد الناس لإحداث تغيير، سواء كان ذلك تحولًا سياسيًا كبيرًا أو مجرد إقناع زملائك في السكن بتنظيف المطبخ أخيرًا.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 12
1

Texting a friend about a local issue

हमारे मोहल्ले में पानी की समस्या बहुत बढ़ गई है, हमें इसके खिलाफ आंदोलन शुरू करना होगा।

The water problem in our neighborhood has worsened a lot; we will have to start a movement against it.

2

Social media post about climate change

जलवायु परिवर्तन के बारे में जागरूकता फैलाने के लिए हम एक ऑनलाइन आंदोलन शुरू कर रहे हैं।

We are starting an online movement to spread awareness about climate change.

3

News report intro

किसानों ने अपनी मांगों को लेकर दिल्ली में एक बड़ा आंदोलन शुरू कर दिया है।

Farmers have started a major movement in Delhi regarding their demands.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The 'Dharna' (sit-in) is a common way to start an 'aandolan' in India. It often involves blocking roads or sitting in front of government buildings. Mahatma Gandhi's 'Satyagraha' is the most famous type of 'aandolan'. It emphasizes 'Ahimsa' (non-violence) and 'Satya' (truth). Universities in India (like JNU or DU) are hubs where many national-level 'aandolans' begin. Student leaders are often very influential. The 'Chipko Movement' (hugging trees) is a world-famous Indian 'aandolan' that started in the 1970s to protect forests.

💡

Context is King

Always use this for collective social issues. If you're alone, it's not an 'aandolan'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Remember 'Aandolan' is masculine. 'Aandolan shuru hui' is a common mistake; it must be 'shuru hua'.

في 15 ثانية

  • Initiates a significant campaign or collective action.
  • Implies a purposeful effort for change.
  • Not for small, everyday tasks.
  • Connects to historical social movements.

What It Means

This phrase is all about launching something big. It's not just a casual plan; it's the beginning of an organized effort. You use आंदोलन शुरू करना when you want to get people together for a cause. It implies a significant undertaking. Think of it as the first step in a march for change. It’s like planting a seed that you hope will grow into a mighty tree.

How To Use It

Use this phrase when you're talking about the very first actions to start a protest, a campaign, or a significant social initiative. It marks the official commencement. You'd say it when the planning phase is over and the action begins. It’s the moment you announce, 'Let's do this!' It sets the stage for what's to come. You can use it for grand political movements or smaller community efforts. Imagine telling your friends you're finally starting that neighborhood cleanup drive.

Real-Life Examples

  • A student group might आंदोलन शुरू करना for better campus facilities.
  • A non-profit organization could आंदोलन शुरू करना to raise awareness about environmental issues.
  • Citizens might आंदोलन शुरू करना against a new government policy.
  • Online communities can आंदोलन शुरू करना for digital rights.
  • A group of artists could आंदोलन शुरू करना to promote local art.

When To Use It

Use आंदोलन शुरू करना when you're talking about the initiation of a structured campaign or movement. This could be for social justice, political reform, environmental protection, or even a large-scale community project. It’s perfect for the moment a cause gains momentum. If you're discussing the birth of a significant collective action, this is your phrase. It’s also great for dramatic effect in storytelling or news reports. Don't use it for minor tasks, though!

When NOT To Use It

Avoid आंदोलन शुरू करना for everyday, small-scale activities. You wouldn't use it to start a book club, organize a birthday party, or begin a new work project unless it had a significant, campaign-like objective. It’s too grand for trivial matters. Starting your car isn't an आंदोलन. Asking your roommate to do the dishes? Definitely not an आंदोलन. It implies a collective, often public, effort with a specific goal of change.

Common Mistakes

Using आंदोलन शुरू करना for simple actions is the biggest blunder. It dilutes the power of the phrase. Think of it like using a megaphone to whisper. It just sounds out of place and a bit silly. Another mistake is using it for individual actions. An आंदोलन is inherently collective. Starting a personal fitness journey? That's great, but it's not an आंदोलन.

मैं आज से अपनी डाइट का आंदोलन शुरू कर रहा हूँ। मैं आज से अपनी डाइट शुरू कर रहा हूँ।
हम सब मिलकर इस फिल्म का आंदोलन शुरू करेंगे। हम सब मिलकर इस फिल्म को देखना शुरू करेंगे।
क्या हम पार्टी का आंदोलन शुरू करें? क्या हम पार्टी शुरू करें?

Similar Expressions

  • अभियान चलाना (abhiyaan chalana): To run a campaign. This is very close, often used for specific, time-bound efforts like fundraising or awareness drives. It’s more about the execution of a campaign than just starting it.
  • शुरुआत करना (shuruaat karna): To begin or start. This is a general term for starting anything, much broader than आंदोलन शुरू करना.
  • पहल करना (pahal karna): To take initiative. This focuses on the individual or small group taking the first step, often before a larger movement forms.

Common Variations

While आंदोलन शुरू करना is standard, you might hear slight variations based on context or regional dialects. Sometimes, the emphasis might be on the 'movement' aspect, like जन आंदोलन शुरू करना (to start a people's movement). The core structure, however, remains consistent. The verb करना (karna - to do) is quite flexible. You could technically replace it with other verbs, but करना is the most natural fit for 'starting' an abstract concept like a movement.

Memory Trick

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Imagine a 'आँधी' (aandhi - storm) brewing. A storm is a powerful, collective natural force. You need to 'आँधी'-like power to 'आंदोलन' (andolan - movement) 'शुरू करना' (shuru karna - to start). So, think: 'To start a movement, you need storm-like power!' The 'आँ' sound connects आँधी and आंदोलन. It’s about unleashing a powerful force.

Quick FAQ

Q. Is आंदोलन शुरू करना always political?

A. Not strictly! It can be for social causes, community efforts, or even large-scale environmental campaigns. Think of a "Save the park" drive as a type of आंदोलन.

Q. Can I use it for a business launch?

A. Generally no. It implies a collective, often public-facing, effort for change, not a commercial venture. A business launch is usually just शुरू करना or लॉन्च करना.

Q. Is it formal or informal?

A. It leans towards neutral to formal, depending on the context. You'd use it in news reports or serious discussions, but maybe less so in casual chats with close friends unless you're being dramatic!

ملاحظات الاستخدام

This phrase is best used for significant collective efforts aiming for change, like social or political campaigns. Avoid it for minor personal tasks or casual events, as it carries substantial weight. While neutral in its base meaning, its historical context can lend it a serious or even passionate tone depending on the situation.

💡

Context is King

Always use this for collective social issues. If you're alone, it's not an 'aandolan'.

⚠️

Gender Agreement

Remember 'Aandolan' is masculine. 'Aandolan shuru hui' is a common mistake; it must be 'shuru hua'.

🎯

News Vocabulary

If you want to sound like a native news anchor, use 'आंदोलन की लहर' (a wave of movement).

💬

The Power of the Word

In India, calling something an 'aandolan' gives it immediate moral weight and seriousness.

أمثلة

12
#1 Texting a friend about a local issue

हमारे मोहल्ले में पानी की समस्या बहुत बढ़ गई है, हमें इसके खिलाफ आंदोलन शुरू करना होगा।

The water problem in our neighborhood has worsened a lot; we will have to start a movement against it.

Here, it's used to propose a collective action against a local problem, showing a clear cause.

#2 Social media post about climate change

जलवायु परिवर्तन के बारे में जागरूकता फैलाने के लिए हम एक ऑनलाइन आंदोलन शुरू कर रहे हैं।

We are starting an online movement to spread awareness about climate change.

This highlights the use of the phrase for digital campaigns and awareness drives.

#3 News report intro

किसानों ने अपनी मांगों को लेकर दिल्ली में एक बड़ा आंदोलन शुरू कर दिया है।

Farmers have started a major movement in Delhi regarding their demands.

This is a typical news context, emphasizing the scale and purpose of the action.

#4 Job interview (hypothetical scenario)
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पिछली कंपनी में, मैंने कर्मचारियों के कल्याण के लिए एक नया कार्यक्रम शुरू करने की पहल की, जिसे एक छोटे आंदोलन की तरह देखा जा सकता है।

In my previous company, I took the initiative to start a new program for employee welfare, which could be seen as a small movement.

This shows a more metaphorical, slightly 'stretched' use in a professional context to describe an initiative with broad impact.

#5 WhatsApp message to a group

चलो, इस वीकेंड पर सफाई अभियान का आंदोलन शुरू करते हैं!

Come on, let's start a cleaning drive movement this weekend!

A bit exaggerated for a weekend cleanup, adding a touch of humor due to the grand phrase for a small task.

#6 Discussing a historical event

गांधीजी ने भारत की स्वतंत्रता के लिए अहिंसक आंदोलन शुरू किया।

Gandhiji started a non-violent movement for India's independence.

Refers to a significant historical movement, fitting the phrase's weight perfectly.

#7 Mistake: Using for a personal goal

✗ मैं आज से जिम जाने का आंदोलन शुरू कर रहा हूँ।

✗ I am starting a movement to go to the gym from today.

This is incorrect because going to the gym is a personal goal, not a collective campaign.

#8 Correcting the mistake

✓ मैं आज से जिम जाना शुरू कर रहा हूँ।

✓ I am starting to go to the gym from today.

This is the correct way to express starting a personal activity.

#9 Mistake: Using for a trivial request

✗ क्या हम पिज़्ज़ा ऑर्डर करने का आंदोलन शुरू करें?

✗ Should we start a movement to order pizza?

Using 'movement' for ordering pizza is overly dramatic and incorrect.

#10 Correcting the trivial mistake

✓ क्या हम पिज़्ज़ा ऑर्डर करें?

✓ Should we order pizza?

A simple question is appropriate for ordering food.

#11 Planning a community event

हमें अपने शहर को स्वच्छ बनाने के लिए एक जन आंदोलन शुरू करना चाहिए।

We should start a people's movement to make our city clean.

Emphasizes the 'people's' aspect, clearly indicating a community-wide initiative.

#12 Discussing online activism

यह हैशटैग ट्रेंड करके हम एक डिजिटल आंदोलन शुरू कर सकते हैं।

By trending this hashtag, we can start a digital movement.

Shows how the phrase applies to modern online activism and viral campaigns.

اختبر نفسك

Choose the correct sentence to describe a group of people protesting for better roads.

गाँव के लोगों ने अच्छी सड़कों के लिए ________।

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: आंदोलन शुरू किया

Protesting for better roads is a collective social action, which is an 'aandolan'.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb.

छात्रों ने कल एक बड़ा आंदोलन ________ (start - past tense).

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: शुरू किया

'आंदोलन' is masculine singular, so the past tense is 'किया'.

Match the phrase to the most appropriate context.

Where would you most likely hear 'आंदोलन शुरू करना'?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: In a news report about a strike

Strikes and protests are the primary contexts for this phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: क्या शहर में शांति है? B: नहीं, लोगों ने सरकार के खिलाफ ________।

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: आंदोलन शुरू कर दिया है

The context of 'not being peaceful' and 'against the government' implies a movement.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Aandolan vs. Abhiyan

आंदोलन (Movement)
People-led जनता द्वारा
Protest-based विरोध पर आधारित
अभियान (Campaign)
Org-led संस्था द्वारा
Goal-oriented लक्ष्य-उन्मुख

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Choose the correct sentence to describe a group of people protesting for better roads. Choose A2

गाँव के लोगों ने अच्छी सड़कों के लिए ________।

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: आंदोलन शुरू किया

Protesting for better roads is a collective social action, which is an 'aandolan'.

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb. Fill Blank B1

छात्रों ने कल एक बड़ा आंदोलन ________ (start - past tense).

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: शुरू किया

'आंदोलन' is masculine singular, so the past tense is 'किया'.

Match the phrase to the most appropriate context. situation_matching A2

Where would you most likely hear 'आंदोलन शुरू करना'?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: In a news report about a strike

Strikes and protests are the primary contexts for this phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: क्या शहर में शांति है? B: नहीं, लोगों ने सरकार के खिलाफ ________।

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: आंदोलन शुरू कर दिया है

The context of 'not being peaceful' and 'against the government' implies a movement.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

14 أسئلة

No, for exercise use 'vyayam' or 'kasrat'. 'Aandolan' is strictly for social/political movements.

Not at all. While it involves protest, it is often seen as a positive force for social reform and justice.

'Abhiyan' is a campaign (often government-led), while 'aandolan' is a movement (often people-led and confrontational).

You can say 'आंदोलन फैल रहा है' (āndolan phail rahā hai).

It is formal/neutral. It's used in newspapers but also in serious daily conversations.

Yes, one person can *initiate* it, but it only becomes an 'aandolan' when others join.

An 'Aandolankari' is a participant in a movement—an activist or protester.

Yes, like 'साहित्यिक आंदोलन' (literary movement) or 'कला आंदोलन' (art movement).

Because 'karna' is a transitive verb and the sentence is in the past tense.

Yes, many movies about social justice use this word in their titles or dialogues.

There isn't a direct opposite, but 'आंदोलन समाप्त करना' (to end a movement) or 'आंदोलन वापस लेना' (to withdraw a movement) are used.

No, use 'startup shuru karna' or 'nayi company kholna'.

Usually, 'aandolan' implies a civil protest, but it doesn't strictly guarantee non-violence unless specified as 'ahinsak'.

Use 'आंदोलन में शामिल होना' (āndolan mein śāmil honā).

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

मुहिम चलाना

similar

To run a campaign

🔗

विद्रोह करना

specialized form

To rebel

🔗

हड़ताल करना

similar

To go on strike

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क्रांति लाना

builds on

To bring a revolution

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सत्याग्रह करना

specialized form

To perform Satyagraha

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