के योग्य في 30 ثانية
- Phrase: के योग्य (ke yogya)
- Meaning: Worthy of, fit for, deserving of.
- Usage: Expresses merit, qualification, or suitability.
- CEFR: B1
Understanding 'के योग्य' (Ke Yogya)
The Hindi phrase 'के योग्य' (ke yogya) is a versatile expression that translates to 'worthy of,' 'fit for,' or 'deserving of' in English. It's used to indicate that someone or something possesses the qualities, qualifications, or merits to be considered for or to receive something, or to be in a particular state or condition. This phrase is commonly encountered in both formal and informal contexts, adding a layer of nuance to statements about suitability and deservingness. It's a B1 CEFR level phrase, meaning learners at an intermediate stage will find it useful for expressing more sophisticated ideas.
- Core Meaning
- To be deserving of, qualified for, or suitable for something.
- Usage Scenarios
- Can be used for people, objects, actions, or situations. It often implies a judgment or assessment of merit.
यह पुरस्कार उसके उत्कृष्ट कार्य के योग्य है। (Yah puraskar uske utkrisht karya ke yogya hai.) - This award is worthy of his excellent work.
The phrase 'के योग्य' is particularly useful when you want to express that something is not just a possibility, but a rightful outcome or a fitting characteristic. For instance, if someone has worked very hard and achieved great success, you might say they are 'सफलता के योग्य' (safalta ke yogya) - worthy of success. Similarly, if a place is beautifully maintained and clean, it might be described as 'स्वच्छता के योग्य' (swachhta ke yogya) - worthy of cleanliness, or more naturally, that it deserves to be kept clean. The particle 'के' (ke) is a postposition that connects 'योग्य' to the noun or pronoun it modifies, indicating possession or relation. The gender and number of the preceding noun might affect the form of 'के' in some cases, though 'के योग्य' is the most common and general form.
वह व्यक्ति इस पद के योग्य नहीं है। (Vah vyakti is pad ke yogya nahin hai.) - That person is not fit for this position.
Understanding 'के योग्य' allows you to express more nuanced opinions and assessments. It moves beyond simple statements of fact and enters the realm of judgment and evaluation. Whether you are discussing someone's qualifications for a job, the merits of a proposal, or the suitability of an item for a particular purpose, 'के योग्य' provides a powerful tool. Its usage spans across various domains, from professional evaluations to personal compliments, making it an indispensable part of an intermediate Hindi learner's vocabulary. The phrase often implies a standard or a benchmark that has been met or surpassed, or conversely, has not been met.
- Example Contexts
- Praising someone's achievements, assessing qualifications, describing suitability of objects, evaluating proposals.
Constructing Sentences with 'के योग्य'
Using 'के योग्य' correctly involves understanding its grammatical structure and its placement within a sentence. Typically, the phrase follows the noun or pronoun it modifies, connected by the postposition 'के'. This structure indicates that the preceding entity is 'worthy of' or 'fit for' whatever follows.
The most common structure is: [Noun/Pronoun] + के + योग्य. This can then be incorporated into various sentence types.
- Basic Affirmative Sentences
- In affirmative sentences, 'के योग्य' asserts that something or someone meets the required standard. For example:
वह व्यक्ति इस पुरस्कार के योग्य है। (Vah vyakti is puraskar ke yogya hai.) - That person is worthy of this award.
यह सुझाव विचार के योग्य है। (Yah sujhav vichar ke yogya hai.) - This suggestion is worthy of consideration.
- Negative Sentences
- To negate the idea of deservingness or fitness, 'नहीं' (nahin) is placed before 'योग्य'.
वह इस पद के योग्य नहीं है। (Vah is pad ke yogya nahin hai.) - He/She is not fit for this position.
यह काम इस समय के योग्य नहीं है। (Yah kaam is samay ke yogya nahin hai.) - This work is not worthy of this time.
- Sentences with Verbs
- 'के योग्य' can be used with various verbs to describe an action or state related to deservingness. The verb often follows the noun phrase that 'के योग्य' modifies.
उसे सम्मान के योग्य माना गया। (Use samman ke yogya mana gaya.) - He was considered worthy of respect.
क्या तुम इस यात्रा के योग्य हो? (Kya tum is yatra ke yogya ho?) - Are you worthy of this journey?
- Questions
- Questions using 'के योग्य' often start with interrogative words like 'क्या' (kya - what/if), 'कौन' (kaun - who), or 'क्यों' (kyon - why).
क्या वह इस पदोन्नति के योग्य है? (Kya vah is padonnati ke yogya hai?) - Is he worthy of this promotion?
तुम्हें यह प्रशंसा के योग्य क्यों नहीं माना गया? (Tumhein yah prashansa ke yogya kyon nahin mana gaya?) - Why were you not considered worthy of this praise?
When constructing sentences, think about what is being evaluated. Is it a person's character? An object's quality? A proposal's merit? The noun or pronoun preceding 'के योग्य' is the subject of this evaluation. The phrase adds a layer of formality and precision to your language, making it a valuable tool for expressing nuanced judgments.
Real-World Usage of 'के योग्य'
The phrase 'के योग्य' is not confined to textbooks; it's actively used in everyday conversations, media, and formal settings in Hindi-speaking regions. Its presence signifies a judgment, an assessment, or an acknowledgment of merit or suitability.
- Formal Settings
- In professional environments, 'के योग्य' is frequently used when discussing qualifications, promotions, awards, and project suitability. For instance, during job interviews or performance reviews, managers might state if a candidate is 'पद के योग्य' (pad ke yogya - fit for the position) or 'प्रोत्साहन के योग्य' (protsahan ke yogya - worthy of encouragement). Official documents, policy statements, and legal texts also commonly employ this phrase to define eligibility criteria or to assess the appropriateness of certain actions or resources.
यह परियोजना सरकारी सहायता के योग्य है। (Yah pariyojana sarkari sahayata ke yogya hai.) - This project is worthy of government aid.
- Media and News
- News reports, documentaries, and opinion pieces often use 'के योग्य' to comment on public figures, societal issues, or cultural events. A film might be described as 'प्रशंसा के योग्य' (prashansa ke yogya - worthy of praise), or a social movement as 'समर्थन के योग्य' (samarthan ke yogya - worthy of support). This usage adds a critical or appreciative dimension to the reporting.
उनकी बहादुरी के योग्य है। (Unki bahaduri ke yogya hai.) - His bravery is worthy of recognition.
- Everyday Conversations
- In informal settings, 'के योग्य' is used to express opinions about people, objects, or situations. You might hear someone say a friend is 'खुशी के योग्य' (khushi ke yogya - worthy of happiness) after a difficult period, or that a particular restaurant is 'बार-बार जाने के योग्य' (bar-bar jaane ke yogya - worthy of visiting again and again). It can also be used to express disappointment when someone is not fit for a role.
यह खाना खाने के योग्य नहीं है। (Yah khana khane ke yogya nahin hai.) - This food is not fit to eat.
- Cultural References
- In literature and storytelling, 'के योग्य' often appears when describing characters' fates, their moral standing, or their destiny. A hero might be depicted as 'देवताओं के योग्य' (devataon ke yogya - worthy of the gods), or a villain as 'दंड के योग्य' (dand ke yogya - deserving of punishment). This adds a dramatic or thematic element to the narrative.
Pitfalls to Avoid with 'के योग्य'
While 'के योग्य' is a useful phrase, learners can sometimes make errors in its usage. Being aware of these common mistakes can significantly improve your fluency and accuracy.
- Forgetting the Postposition 'के'
- The most frequent error is omitting the postposition 'के' (ke). 'योग्य' by itself doesn't function grammatically in this context. It needs 'के' to connect it to the preceding noun or pronoun.
Incorrect: वह पुरस्कार योग्य है। (Vah puraskar yogya hai.)
Correct: वह पुरस्कार के योग्य है। (Vah puraskar ke yogya hai.) - He is worthy of the award.
- Incorrect Placement of 'नहीं'
- When negating the phrase, 'नहीं' (nahin) should typically precede 'योग्य' to form 'के योग्य नहीं'. Placing it elsewhere can change the meaning or make the sentence ungrammatical.
Incorrect: वह योग्य नहीं है इस पद के। (Vah yogya nahin hai is pad ke.)
Correct: वह इस पद के योग्य नहीं है। (Vah is pad ke yogya nahin hai.) - He is not fit for this position.
- Using it for General Suitability Instead of Specific Deservingness
- 'के योग्य' implies a judgment of merit or qualification. Sometimes, simpler words like 'के लिए' (ke liye - for) might be more appropriate if you are simply stating something is intended for a purpose, rather than deserving of it.
Incorrect: यह किताब बच्चों के योग्य है। (Yah kitab bachchon ke yogya hai.) - If you mean it's intended for children.
Correct: यह किताब बच्चों के लिए है। (Yah kitab bachchon ke liye hai.) - This book is for children.
Correct: यह किताब बच्चों के बौद्धिक विकास के योग्य है। (Yah kitab bachchon ke bauddhik vikas ke yogya hai.) - This book is worthy of fostering children's intellectual development.
- Confusing with Similar Phrases
- Learners might sometimes confuse 'के योग्य' with phrases that have similar meanings but different grammatical structures or nuances. For example, 'लायक' (layak) is a synonym but often used more informally.
Exploring Synonyms and Alternatives for 'के योग्य'
While 'के योग्य' is a precise and commonly used phrase, Hindi offers other words and expressions that convey similar meanings of deservingness or fitness. Understanding these alternatives allows for greater flexibility and nuance in your expression.
- लायक (Layak)
- 'लायक' is a direct synonym for 'योग्य' and is often used interchangeably. It means 'worthy,' 'fit,' or 'capable.' It can be used with or without 'के' depending on the structure, but 'के लायक' is very common.
वह इस काम के लायक है। (Vah is kaam ke layak hai.) - He is fit for this work.
यह बच्चा बहुत होशियार लायक है। (Yah bachcha bahut hoshiyar layak hai.) - This child is very smart and capable.
Comparison: 'के योग्य' often carries a slightly more formal tone than 'लायक'. Both are widely understood and used.
- काबिल (Kabil)
- 'काबिल' primarily means 'capable' or 'competent.' While it can overlap with 'योग्य' in the sense of being able to do something, it focuses more on skill and ability rather than inherent deservingness.
वह इस नौकरी के लिए काबिल है। (Vah is naukri ke liye kabil hai.) - He is capable for this job.
Comparison: 'काबिल' emphasizes skill, whereas 'योग्य' emphasizes merit or suitability. You might be 'काबिल' to do a task but not necessarily 'योग्य' to receive an award for it.
- उपयुक्त (Upyukt)
- 'उपयुक्त' means 'suitable,' 'appropriate,' or 'fitting.' This word is often used when discussing the appropriateness of an object, action, or person for a particular situation or purpose.
यह समय उपयुक्त नहीं है। (Yah samay upyukt nahin hai.) - This time is not suitable.
Comparison: 'उपयुक्त' focuses on appropriateness and fit for a context, while 'के योग्य' focuses on deservingness based on merit or quality. Something can be 'उपयुक्त' without necessarily being 'योग्य'.
- के लिए (Ke Liye)
- This is a very common postposition meaning 'for.' While it doesn't directly mean 'worthy of,' it's often used in contexts where 'के योग्य' might be considered, but for a simpler statement of purpose or destination.
यह उपहार तुम्हारे के लिए है। (Yah uphar tumhare ke liye hai.) - This gift is for you.
Comparison: 'के लिए' is about direction or purpose, whereas 'के योग्य' is about merit or deservingness. You would say a gift is 'के लिए' you, but perhaps a compliment is 'के योग्य' you.
How Formal Is It?
حقيقة ممتعة
The concept of 'yuj' (union) is central to many Indian philosophies, including yoga, where the aim is to unite the individual consciousness with the universal consciousness. The word 'yogya' thus carries a deep historical and philosophical connection to the idea of being in the right state or connection.
دليل النطق
- Pronouncing 'योग्य' as a single word without the 'के'.
- Incorrect vowel sounds, especially for 'e' and 'o'.
- Misplacing the stress on the syllables.
مستوى الصعوبة
CEFR B1 level. Learners at this stage can understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered in work, school, leisure, etc. They can understand the opinions and intentions of speakers in formal and informal contexts when the language is clear. 'के योग्य' fits this level as it requires understanding of nuanced judgment.
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Postpositions in Hindi
The phrase 'के योग्य' uses the postposition 'के' (ke). Postpositions follow nouns or pronouns and indicate their relationship to other words in the sentence. Other common postpositions include 'से' (se - from/by/with), 'में' (mein - in/on), 'पर' (par - on/at), 'को' (ko - to/for).
Gender and Number Agreement
While 'के योग्य' itself doesn't change, the verb and pronouns used in the sentence will agree with the subject. For instance: 'वह (singular, masculine/feminine) पुरस्कार के योग्य है।' vs. 'वे (plural) पुरस्कार के योग्य हैं।'
Use of 'है', 'हैं', 'था', 'थी', 'थे'
The auxiliary verbs are used based on the subject's number and gender: 'वह योग्य है।' (He/She is worthy.) 'वे योग्य हैं।' (They are worthy.) 'वह योग्य था।' (He was worthy.) 'वह योग्य थी।' (She was worthy.)
Infinitive verbs before 'के योग्य'
Often, an infinitive verb ending in '-ना' (-na) is used before 'के योग्य' to specify the action one is worthy of. Example: 'यह फिल्म देखने के योग्य है।' (Yah film dekhne ke yogya hai.) - This film is worthy of watching.
Forming Negatives
Negation is typically done by placing 'नहीं' (nahin) before 'योग्य': '[Subject] + के + योग्य नहीं है/हैं।' (e.g., 'वह इस काम के योग्य नहीं है।')
أمثلة حسب المستوى
यह खिलौना बच्चों के खेलने के योग्य है।
This toy is fit for children to play with.
Simple statement of suitability for an activity.
यह पानी पीने के योग्य है।
This water is fit for drinking.
Assessing the quality of something for a basic use.
यह जगह बैठने के योग्य है।
This place is suitable for sitting.
Indicating a place's fitness for a purpose.
वह बच्चा बहुत प्यारा है, गले लगाने के योग्य।
That child is very cute, worthy of hugging.
Expressing affection and deservingness.
यह खाना खाने के योग्य नहीं है।
This food is not fit to eat.
Negating suitability for a basic action.
क्या यह किताब पढ़ने के योग्य है?
Is this book worth reading?
Simple question about value or merit.
उसकी मदद करने के योग्य बनो।
Become worthy of helping him.
Encouragement to be deserving.
यह सब बातें सुनने के योग्य नहीं हैं।
All these talks are not worth listening to.
Dismissing the value of something.
यह पुरस्कार उसके कठिन परिश्रम के योग्य है।
This award is worthy of his hard work.
Connecting an award to effort.
वह व्यक्ति इस पद के योग्य नहीं है।
That person is not fit for this position.
Assessing suitability for a role.
क्या यह फिल्म देखने के योग्य है?
Is this film worth watching?
Asking about the merit of an entertainment option.
उसकी प्रशंसा करना उचित है, वह इसके योग्य है।
It is appropriate to praise him, he is worthy of it.
Justifying praise with deservingness.
यह उपहार तुम्हारे प्यार के योग्य है।
This gift is worthy of your love.
Connecting a gift to emotional value.
हमें हमेशा अच्छी बातों के योग्य बनना चाहिए।
We should always become worthy of good things.
Moral aspiration for deservingness.
यह कहानी सुनने के योग्य है।
This story is worth listening to.
Highlighting the value of a narrative.
वह हमेशा आलोचना के योग्य रहता है।
He is always worthy of criticism.
Indicating someone consistently deserves negative feedback.
उसकी ईमानदारी उसे सम्मान के योग्य बनाती है।
His honesty makes him worthy of respect.
Linking a character trait to deservingness.
यह प्रस्ताव आगे की चर्चा के योग्य है।
This proposal is worthy of further discussion.
Assessing the merit of a suggestion.
क्या तुम इस चुनौती के योग्य हो?
Are you worthy of this challenge?
Questioning suitability for a demanding situation.
यह क्षेत्र विकास के योग्य है।
This region is worthy of development.
Indicating potential for improvement.
उसकी मेहनत रंग लाई, वह सफलता के योग्य है।
His hard work paid off, he is worthy of success.
Connecting effort to deserved outcome.
यह ऐतिहासिक स्थल संरक्षण के योग्य है।
This historical site is worthy of preservation.
Highlighting the importance of conservation.
उनकी सेवाएं समाज के लिए बहुत महत्वपूर्ण हैं, वे इसके योग्य हैं।
Their services are very important for society, they are worthy of it.
Acknowledging significant contributions.
यह पुस्तक उन सभी के लिए है जो ज्ञान की खोज के योग्य हैं।
This book is for all those who are worthy of the pursuit of knowledge.
Targeting readers who value learning.
उसकी असाधारण प्रतिभा उसे पुरस्कार के योग्य बनाती है।
His exceptional talent makes him worthy of the award.
Emphasizing exceptional ability as a basis for reward.
यह शोध आगे के अध्ययन के योग्य है।
This research is worthy of further study.
Assessing the significance of academic work.
क्या आप इस अवसर के योग्य हैं?
Are you worthy of this opportunity?
Probing one's readiness and merit for a chance.
यह परियोजना वित्तीय सहायता के योग्य है।
This project is worthy of financial assistance.
Justifying financial support based on project merit.
उसकी नेतृत्व क्षमता उसे इस भूमिका के योग्य बनाती है।
His leadership ability makes him fit for this role.
Connecting leadership skills to a specific position.
यह क्षेत्र पर्यटन विकास के योग्य है।
This region is suitable for tourism development.
Identifying potential for economic growth.
उनकी निस्वार्थ सेवा समुदाय द्वारा प्रशंसित और इसके योग्य है।
Their selfless service is praised by the community and worthy of it.
Highlighting public recognition of selfless acts.
यह पुस्तक उन गंभीर पाठकों के लिए है जो गहन विश्लेषण के योग्य हैं।
This book is for those serious readers who are worthy of deep analysis.
Targeting an audience capable of and deserving of intellectual depth.
उसकी दूरदर्शिता और नवाचार की भावना उसे भविष्य के नेतृत्व के योग्य बनाती है।
His foresight and innovative spirit make him worthy of future leadership.
Highlighting abstract qualities for leadership potential.
यह वैज्ञानिक खोज मानव ज्ञान की उन्नति के योग्य है।
This scientific discovery is worthy of advancing human knowledge.
Assessing the impact of discovery on knowledge.
क्या आप इस प्रतिष्ठित पद के लिए आवश्यक गहन समर्पण के योग्य हैं?
Are you worthy of the deep dedication required for this prestigious position?
Probing commitment for a highly esteemed position.
यह पर्यावरण संरक्षण परियोजना अंतरराष्ट्रीय समुदाय के समर्थन के योग्य है।
This environmental conservation project is worthy of international community support.
Seeking global endorsement for an environmental cause.
उसकी नैतिक अखंडता और सार्वजनिक सेवा के प्रति प्रतिबद्धता उसे इस सम्मान के योग्य बनाती है।
His moral integrity and commitment to public service make him worthy of this honor.
Connecting moral character and commitment to recognition.
यह सांस्कृतिक विरासत स्थल यूनेस्को की मान्यता के योग्य है।
This cultural heritage site is worthy of UNESCO recognition.
Seeking international designation for heritage.
उनकी साहित्यिक कृतियाँ गहन अध्ययन और साहित्यिक चर्चा के योग्य हैं।
His literary works are worthy of deep study and literary discussion.
Highlighting the depth and significance of literary works.
यह कलाकृति उन पारखी लोगों के लिए है जो सौंदर्य और शिल्प कौशल के योग्य हैं।
This artwork is for those connoisseurs who are worthy of beauty and craftsmanship.
Targeting an audience appreciative of artistic merit.
उसकी असाधारण दूरदर्शिता और मानवता के प्रति अटूट प्रतिबद्धता उसे वैश्विक शांति के अग्रदूत के रूप में मान्यता के योग्य बनाती है।
His exceptional foresight and unwavering commitment to humanity make him worthy of recognition as a pioneer of global peace.
Elevating qualities to a high level of global recognition.
यह सैद्धांतिक प्रतिमान गणितीय परिशुद्धता और दार्शनिक अंतर्दृष्टि के उच्चतम स्तर के योग्य है।
This theoretical paradigm is worthy of the highest level of mathematical precision and philosophical insight.
Assessing a paradigm's merit based on abstract intellectual standards.
क्या आप इस ऐतिहासिक क्षण में नेतृत्व करने के लिए आवश्यक असाधारण विवेक और नैतिक साहस के योग्य हैं?
Are you worthy of the extraordinary wisdom and moral courage required to lead in this historic moment?
Probing for exceptional qualities during a pivotal time.
यह सतत विकास पहल वैश्विक सहयोग और संसाधन आवंटन के योग्य है।
This sustainable development initiative is worthy of global cooperation and resource allocation.
Justifying global support for a crucial initiative.
उसकी अटूट निष्ठा, नैतिक कम्पास और सेवा के प्रति समर्पण उसे राष्ट्र के उच्चतम सम्मान के योग्य बनाता है।
His unwavering loyalty, moral compass, and dedication to service make him worthy of the nation's highest honor.
Connecting profound personal qualities to supreme national recognition.
यह पुरातात्विक स्थल मानवता की सामूहिक स्मृति के संरक्षण और विश्व धरोहर के रूप में मान्यता के योग्य है।
This archaeological site is worthy of preservation for humanity's collective memory and recognition as a world heritage.
Justifying preservation and global recognition for its historical significance.
उनकी रचनाएँ न केवल साहित्यिक उत्कृष्टता का प्रतीक हैं, बल्कि वे गहन अकादमिक जांच और phi losophical discourse के भी योग्य हैं।
His compositions are not only symbols of literary excellence but are also worthy of deep academic inquiry and philosophical discourse.
Highlighting literary works' capacity to inspire advanced intellectual engagement.
यह वास्तुकला का नमूना उन पारखी लोगों के लिए है जो केवल उच्चतम सौंदर्य बोध और शिल्प कौशल की उत्कृष्ट कृतियों के योग्य हैं।
This architectural marvel is for those connoisseurs who are worthy only of the highest aesthetic sensibilities and masterpieces of craftsmanship.
Targeting an elite audience appreciative of supreme artistic and technical achievement.
المرادفات
الأضداد
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
— He/She/It is worthy of it.
उसने बहुत अच्छा काम किया, वह इसके योग्य है। (Usne bahut achha kaam kiya, vah iske yogya hai.) - He did a great job, he is worthy of it.
— This is not worthy/fit.
यह व्यवहार योग्य नहीं है। (Yah vyavahar yogya nahin hai.) - This behavior is not fitting.
— Are you worthy/fit?
क्या तुम इस पद के योग्य हो? (Kya tum is pad ke yogya ho?) - Are you fit for this position?
— To become worthy.
हमें हमेशा अच्छे काम के योग्य बनना चाहिए। (Hamein hamesha achhe kaam ke yogya banna chahiye.) - We should always strive to become worthy of good deeds.
— To consider worthy/fit.
उसे टीम का कप्तान योग्य माना गया। (Use team ka kaptan yogya mana gaya.) - He was considered fit to be the team captain.
— To deem worthy/fit.
न्यायाधीश ने उसे निर्दोष योग्य ठहराया। (Nyayadhish ne use nirdosh yogya thahraya.) - The judge deemed him worthy of being declared innocent.
— To deem unworthy/unfit.
समिति ने उसे इस पुरस्कार के योग्य नहीं ठहराया। (Samiti ne use is puraskar ke yogya nahin thahraya.) - The committee deemed him unworthy of this award.
— To be worthy of something.
वह अपनी मेहनत से सब कुछ पाने के योग्य है। (Vah apni mehnat se sab kuch pane ke yogya hai.) - He is worthy of getting everything through his hard work.
— To not be worthy of something.
यह बात सुनने के योग्य नहीं है। (Yah baat sunne ke yogya nahin hai.) - This matter is not worth listening to.
— To be worthy/fit/capable.
वह नेतृत्व के योग्य है। (Vah netritva ke yogya hai.) - He is worthy of leadership.
يُخلط عادةً مع
While 'के लिए' means 'for', it doesn't carry the same weight of deservingness or merit as 'के योग्य'. 'के लिए' indicates purpose or destination, whereas 'के योग्य' indicates a quality that merits something.
A very close synonym, often used interchangeably. 'के योग्य' can sometimes sound slightly more formal than 'लायक'.
Means 'suitable' or 'appropriate'. It focuses on fitness for a context rather than deservingness based on merit.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
— Extremely bad, deserving punishment or destruction (literally, 'worthy of fire'). This is a strong idiom used for severe wrongdoing.
उसका दुष्ट कर्म आग के योग्य था। (Uska dusht karma aag ke yogya tha.) - His wicked deed was worthy of fire.
Informal, strong— Worthless, insignificant, deserving to be buried or forgotten (literally, 'worthy of soil').
उसकी बातें मिट्टी के योग्य थीं, किसी ने ध्यान नहीं दिया। (Uski baatein mitti ke yogya thin, kisi ne dhyan nahin diya.) - His words were worthless, no one paid attention.
Informal, strong— Of very little value, insignificant (literally, 'worthy of grass'). Similar to 'मिट्टी के योग्य'.
यह सुझाव घास के योग्य है। (Yah sujhav ghas ke yogya hai.) - This suggestion is of little value.
Informal— Deserving of stumbling or falling; deserving of failure or misfortune.
उसकी गलती उसे ठोकर के योग्य बनाती है। (Uski galti use thokar ke yogya banati hai.) - His mistake makes him deserving of failure.
Informal— Extremely contemptible, deserving to be kicked out or treated with utter disdain (literally, 'worthy of a kick').
उस धोखेबाज को लात के योग्य समझना चाहिए। (Us dhokebaaz ko laat ke yogya samajhna chahiye.) - That cheater should be considered worthy of a kick.
Informal, strong— This idiom, while not directly using 'योग्य', implies a situation where someone's actions are met with a proportionate, often harsh, response. It relates to deservingness of a certain kind of treatment.
उसने बुरा किया, तो ईंट का जवाब पत्थर ही मिलेगा। (Usne bura kiya, to int ka jawab patthar hi milega.) - He did wrong, so he will get a stone in response to a brick (he will get what he deserves).
Proverbial, informal— This proverb means that one will reap what they sow, implying that actions determine one's fate or what they deserve.
जैसा करोगे वैसा भरोगे, अपनी करनी पार उतरनी। (Jaisa karoge vaisa bharoge, apni karni paar utarni.) - As you sow, so shall you reap; one gets what they deserve.
Proverbial— This idiom describes someone falling from a bad situation into a worse one. While not directly 'worthy of', it implies a negative fate that might be seen as a consequence.
वह नौकरी से निकाला गया, अब यह नई समस्या, आसमान से गिरा, खजूर पर अटका। (Vah naukri se nikala gaya, ab yah nayi samasya, aasman se gira, khajoor par atka.) - He was fired from his job, now this new problem, he fell from the sky and got stuck on a date palm.
Proverbial, informal— To regret, to be disappointed, to wring one's hands in despair. This often happens when someone realizes they are not worthy of something they desired or missed an opportunity.
जब उसे पता चला कि वह योग्य नहीं था, तो वह हाथ मलने लगा। (Jab use pata chala ki vah yogya nahin tha, to vah haath malne laga.) - When he found out he wasn't worthy, he started wringing his hands.
Informal— To be astonished or amazed. This can happen when someone witnesses something or someone that is exceptionally worthy of admiration.
उसकी कुशलता देखकर सबने दाँतों तले उंगली दबा ली, वह सचमुच योग्य था। (Uski kushalata dekhkar sabne danton tale ungli daba li, vah sachmuch yogya tha.) - Seeing his skill, everyone was astonished; he was truly worthy.
Informalسهل الخلط
Both words mean 'worthy' or 'fit'.
'के योग्य' often carries a slightly more formal tone and emphasizes a judgment of merit or qualification. 'लायक' is more general and can be used in a wider range of informal contexts. For instance, you might say a child is 'लायक' for a treat, but a scholar is 'योग्य' for an academic award.
यह फिल्म देखने के <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>योग्य</mark> है। (Yah film dekhne ke <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>yogya</mark> hai.) - This film is worth watching. (Slightly more formal/evaluative). यह फिल्म देखने के <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>लायक</mark> है। (Yah film dekhne ke <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>layak</mark> hai.) - This film is worth watching. (More common in casual conversation).
Both can indicate suitability.
'उपयुक्त' means 'suitable' or 'appropriate' for a situation or purpose. It doesn't necessarily imply merit or deservingness. 'के योग्य' implies that something has earned or possesses the qualities to be considered for something. For example, a tool might be 'उपयुक्त' (suitable) for a task, but a person might be 'योग्य' (worthy) of a promotion.
यह समय यात्रा के <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>उपयुक्त</mark> नहीं है। (Yah samay yatra ke <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>upyukt</mark> nahin hai.) - This time is not suitable for travel. (Focus on timing). वह इस पुरस्कार के <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>योग्य</mark> है। (Vah is puraskar ke <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>yogya</mark> hai.) - He is worthy of this award. (Focus on merit).
Both suggest competence or fitness.
'काबिल' primarily means 'capable' or 'competent', focusing on skill and ability to perform a task. 'के योग्य' implies deservingness or being fit for something, often based on merit, character, or qualification. You can be 'काबिल' to do a job but not necessarily 'योग्य' for an award for it.
वह इस नौकरी के लिए <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>काबिल</mark> है। (Vah is naukri ke liye <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>kabil</mark> hai.) - He is capable for this job. (Focus on skill). वह इस पुरस्कार के <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>योग्य</mark> है। (Vah is puraskar ke <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>yogya</mark> hai.) - He is worthy of this award. (Focus on deservingness).
Both relate to deserving something.
'हकदार' implies entitlement or a right to something, often due to legal claims, inheritance, or specific provisions. 'के योग्य' is a broader term for deservingness based on merit, quality, or suitability. You are 'हकदार' to your father's property, but you might be 'योग्य' for a promotion.
वह अपनी मेहनत के फल का <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>हकदार</mark> है। (Vah apni mehnat ke phal ka <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>hakdar</mark> hai.) - He is entitled to the fruit of his labor. वह इस पद के <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>योग्य</mark> है। (Vah is pad ke <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>yogya</mark> hai.) - He is fit/worthy of this position.
It's the direct antonym, so confusion can arise in choosing between the positive and negative.
'के योग्य' means worthy or fit. 'अयोग्य' means unworthy or unfit. The choice depends entirely on whether you are affirming or denying the quality of deservingness or fitness.
वह इस काम के <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>योग्य</mark> है। (Vah is kaam ke <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>yogya</mark> hai.) - He is fit for this work. वह इस काम के <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>अयोग्य</mark> है। (Vah is kaam ke <mark class='bg-blue-200 dark:bg-blue-800 px-0.5 rounded'>ayogya</mark> hai.) - He is unfit for this work.
أنماط الجُمل
[Noun/Pronoun] + [Object] + के + योग्य है।
वह पुरस्कार के योग्य है। (Vah puraskar ke yogya hai.)
[Noun/Pronoun] + [Object] + के + योग्य नहीं है।
यह खाना खाने के योग्य नहीं है। (Yah khana khane ke yogya nahin hai.)
क्या + [Noun/Pronoun] + [Object] + के + योग्य है?
क्या यह फिल्म देखने के योग्य है? (Kya yah film dekhne ke yogya hai?)
[Subject] + [Object] + के + योग्य + माना/ठहराया + गया/गई।
उसे टीम का नेता योग्य माना गया। (Use team ka neta yogya mana gaya.)
[Subject] + [Quality/Action] + उसे/उन्हें + [Outcome] + के + योग्य + बनाता/बनाती है।
उसकी मेहनत उसे सफलता के योग्य बनाती है। (Uski mehnat use safalta ke yogya banati hai.)
[Noun] + [Infinitive Verb] + के + योग्य है।
यह पुस्तक पढ़ने के योग्य है। (Yah pustak padhne ke yogya hai.)
[Abstract Noun] + [Object] + के + योग्य है।
उसकी ईमानदारी सम्मान के योग्य है। (Uski imandari samman ke yogya hai.)
क्या + [Subject] + [Prestigious Position/Task] + के लिए आवश्यक + [Qualities] + के + योग्य है?
क्या आप इस पद के लिए आवश्यक समर्पण के योग्य हैं? (Kya aap is pad ke liye avashyak samarpan ke yogya hain?)
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
الصفات
مرتبط
كيفية الاستخدام
Common, especially in contexts requiring judgment or assessment of merit.
-
Omitting 'के'
→
वह पुरस्कार के योग्य है।
Forgetting the postposition 'के' is a common error. 'योग्य' needs 'के' to connect it to the noun/pronoun it modifies in this context.
-
Incorrect placement of 'नहीं'
→
वह इस पद के योग्य नहीं है।
'नहीं' should precede 'योग्य' to negate the phrase correctly. Placing it elsewhere can lead to grammatical errors or changed meaning.
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Using 'के योग्य' when 'के लिए' is more appropriate
→
यह उपहार तुम्हारे लिए है।
'के लिए' means 'for' and indicates purpose or destination. 'के योग्य' implies deservingness. Using 'के योग्य' when simply stating purpose can be incorrect.
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Confusing 'योग्य' with 'काबिल'
→
वह इस नौकरी के लिए काबिल है।
'काबिल' means capable/skilled, while 'योग्य' means worthy/deserving of. One can be capable of a task but not necessarily worthy of recognition for it.
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Using 'योग्य' as a standalone adjective without 'के'
→
वह एक योग्य छात्र है।
While 'योग्य' can mean 'capable' as a standalone adjective, when referring to deservingness of something specific, the phrase 'के योग्य' must be used. 'वह छात्र पुरस्कार योग्य है' is incorrect; it should be 'वह छात्र पुरस्कार के योग्य है'.
نصائح
Don't Forget 'के'
The postposition 'के' is essential. Always use 'के योग्य' as a phrase. Omitting 'के' will result in an ungrammatical sentence.
Synonym Awareness
While 'के योग्य' is common, knowing synonyms like 'लायक' can add variety to your language. Remember that 'लायक' is often more informal.
Practice the Sound
Practice saying 'के योग्य' clearly, paying attention to the vowel sounds and the stress on 'के' and the first syllable of 'योग्य'. This will help native speakers understand you better.
Link to 'Yogi'
Associate 'के योग्य' with the word 'Yogi'. A Yogi is often seen as someone spiritually fit and worthy, helping you remember the meaning of deservingness.
Use in Sentences
Actively try to construct sentences using 'के योग्य' in different contexts – praising someone, evaluating a situation, or describing suitability. This practical application is crucial for retention.
Distinguish from 'उपयुक्त'
Remember that 'उपयुक्त' means 'suitable' or 'appropriate' for a context, while 'के योग्य' implies deservingness or merit. Something can be suitable without being worthy.
Correct Negation
To negate, always use 'के योग्य नहीं'. Ensure 'नहीं' is placed correctly before 'योग्य' to convey unworthiness or unfitness.
Cultural Context Matters
Understand that in Indian culture, deservingness is often linked to karma and dharma. Using 'के योग्य' can subtly reflect these underlying cultural values.
With Infinitive Verbs
Pair 'के योग्य' with infinitive verbs (e.g., 'देखने के योग्य', 'सुनने के योग्य') to express that something is worth doing or experiencing.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Imagine someone is 'YOGI'. A Yogi is often considered 'worthy' and 'fit' for spiritual pursuits. So, 'YOGI' is 'YOGYA'. Think of a wise, serene Yogi who is worthy of respect and guidance.
ربط بصري
Picture a grand throne with a crown on it, symbolizing something important and deserving. Above it, write 'YOGYA'. This visually links the idea of deservingness and high status with the word.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to use 'के योग्य' in three different sentences describing yourself, your friends, or things you admire. For example, 'I am worthy of a good rest,' or 'This book is worthy of being on my shelf.'
أصل الكلمة
The word 'योग्य' (yogya) originates from the Sanskrit root 'युज्' (yuj), which means 'to yoke,' 'to join,' 'to unite,' or 'to concentrate.' This root is also the source of the word 'योग' (yog) in Hindi, meaning union or yoga.
المعنى الأصلي: The original meaning of 'yogya' was related to being 'fit for joining' or 'properly yoked'. Over time, this evolved to mean suitable, fit, capable, and deserving.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit -> Prakrit -> Hindi)السياق الثقافي
When discussing someone's worthiness or fitness, especially in a formal or critical context, it's important to be respectful and avoid language that could be perceived as judgmental or arrogant. The phrase 'के योग्य' itself is neutral, but its application can be sensitive.
In English-speaking cultures, the concept of 'meritocracy' is similar, where individuals are thought to succeed based on their own abilities and efforts. The phrase 'worthy of' or 'deserving of' serves a similar function.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Job applications and interviews
- पद के योग्य (pad ke yogya - fit for the position)
- अनुभव के योग्य (anubhav ke yogya - worthy of experience)
- प्रशिक्षण के योग्य (prashikshan ke yogya - worthy of training)
Awards and recognition ceremonies
- पुरस्कार के योग्य (puraskar ke yogya - worthy of award)
- सम्मान के योग्य (samman ke yogya - worthy of honor)
- प्रशंसा के योग्य (prashansa ke yogya - worthy of praise)
Evaluating proposals or suggestions
- विचार के योग्य (vichar ke yogya - worthy of consideration)
- स्वीकृति के योग्य (svikriti ke yogya - worthy of acceptance)
- कार्यान्वयन के योग्य (karyanvayan ke yogya - worthy of implementation)
Describing personal qualities
- ईमानदारी के योग्य (imandari ke yogya - worthy of honesty - implies one deserves honesty)
- प्यार के योग्य (pyar ke yogya - worthy of love)
- नेतृत्व के योग्य (netritva ke yogya - worthy of leadership)
Assessing suitability of objects or places
- खाने के योग्य (khane ke yogya - fit to eat)
- पीने के योग्य (peene ke yogya - fit to drink)
- रहने के योग्य (rahne ke yogya - fit to live in)
بدايات محادثة
"What do you think makes someone truly worthy of respect?"
"Can you think of a time you felt you were worthy of something, and you received it?"
"What kind of opportunities do you believe you are worthy of pursuing?"
"In your opinion, what qualities make a leader worthy of following?"
"Are there certain experiences you feel everyone should be worthy of having?"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
Reflect on a recent achievement. What made you worthy of it, and how did it feel to achieve something you were worthy of?
Consider someone you deeply admire. What qualities do they possess that make them worthy of admiration?
Think about a goal you are currently working towards. What steps are you taking to prove yourself worthy of achieving it?
Describe a situation where you felt someone was not worthy of a certain position or reward. Why did you feel that way?
Write about something you believe is worthy of preservation, whether it's an object, a tradition, or an idea. Explain why it deserves to be kept.
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلة'के योग्य' and 'लायक' are often used interchangeably and both mean 'worthy of' or 'fit for'. However, 'के योग्य' can sometimes sound slightly more formal or emphasize a judgment of merit, while 'लायक' is more common in everyday and informal speech. For example, a scholar might be 'योग्य' for an award, while a child might be 'लायक' for a treat.
Yes, absolutely. 'के योग्य' can be used for inanimate objects to describe their suitability or quality. For example: 'यह किताब पढ़ने के योग्य है।' (This book is worth reading.) or 'यह पानी पीने के योग्य नहीं है।' (This water is not fit to drink.)
It is a phrase consisting of the postposition 'के' (ke) followed by the adjective 'योग्य' (yogya). The noun or pronoun that is being described as worthy or fit precedes 'के'. So the structure is typically: [Noun/Pronoun] + के + योग्य.
To negate the phrase, you place 'नहीं' (nahin) before 'योग्य', forming 'के योग्य नहीं'. For example: 'वह इस पद के योग्य नहीं है।' (He is not fit for this position.)
In this specific meaning of 'worthy of' or 'fit for', yes, 'योग्य' is almost always used with the postposition 'के' to form the phrase 'के योग्य'. 'योग्य' can be used as a standalone adjective in some contexts, meaning 'capable' or 'competent' (e.g., 'वह एक योग्य छात्र है' - He is a capable student), but when referring to deservingness of something specific, 'के योग्य' is the standard construction.
Yes, it is very common to use 'के योग्य' with infinitive verbs to specify the action one is worthy of. For example: 'यह फिल्म देखने के योग्य है।' (This film is worthy of watching.) Here, 'देखने' (dekhne - to watch) is the infinitive verb.
'के योग्य' is generally considered a CEFR B1 level phrase. This means intermediate learners can use and understand it to express opinions and judgments on familiar topics.
A very common mistake is forgetting to include 'के' before 'योग्य'. Also, learners might misuse it by using it where a simpler word like 'के लिए' (for) or 'उपयुक्त' (suitable) would be more appropriate, depending on the context.
'काबिल' focuses on capability and skill (e.g., 'He is capable of doing this job'). 'के योग्य' focuses more on deservingness, merit, or fitness for something (e.g., 'He is worthy of this award'). You can be 'काबिल' but not necessarily 'योग्य' for something.
Certainly. 'वह इस महत्वपूर्ण पद के योग्य नहीं है।' (Vah is mahatvapurna pad ke yogya nahin hai.) means 'He is not fit for this important position.'
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Summary
The Hindi phrase 'के योग्य' (ke yogya) signifies that someone or something is deserving of, fit for, or worthy of a particular status, reward, action, or condition. It's used to express a judgment based on merit, qualification, or suitability, and is a valuable tool for nuanced expression at the B1 CEFR level.
- Phrase: के योग्य (ke yogya)
- Meaning: Worthy of, fit for, deserving of.
- Usage: Expresses merit, qualification, or suitability.
- CEFR: B1
Don't Forget 'के'
The postposition 'के' is essential. Always use 'के योग्य' as a phrase. Omitting 'के' will result in an ungrammatical sentence.
Context is Key
Understand whether you are expressing merit, capability, or simple suitability. 'के योग्य' strongly implies merit or deservingness, making it suitable for judgments and evaluations.
Synonym Awareness
While 'के योग्य' is common, knowing synonyms like 'लायक' can add variety to your language. Remember that 'लायक' is often more informal.
Practice the Sound
Practice saying 'के योग्य' clearly, paying attention to the vowel sounds and the stress on 'के' and the first syllable of 'योग्य'. This will help native speakers understand you better.
مثال
वह इस सम्मान के योग्य है।
محتوى ذو صلة
مزيد من كلمات family
आबाद
B1كلمة تعني المكان المأهول بالسكان، والذي يتميز بالنشاط والحياة والازدهار. تُستخدم لوصف المدن أو المناطق التي تعج بالحركة والنمو.
आँचल
B1طرف الساري (رمز لحماية الأم).
आचरण
B1كلمة 'سلوك' أو 'تصرف' تشير إلى الطريقة التي يعامل بها الشخص الآخرين ويتصرف بها في المواقف المختلفة. تعكس هذه الكلمة القيم والأخلاق التي يتبعها الفرد في حياته اليومية.
आँगन
A2فناء داخلي غير مسقوف في وسط المنزل. يعتبر 'الآنغان' قلب الحياة المنزلية في الهند.
आंगन
A2فناء داخلي للمنزل.
आग्रह करना
B1أن تطلب من شخص ما بصدق وبإلحاح القيام بشيء ما.
आज्ञा
B1أمر أو إذن رسمي.
आज्ञा का पालन करना
B1امتثال الأوامر أو التعليمات.
आज्ञा मानना
A2أن يطيع أمراً أو قاعدة. (أطاع والده. / يجب عليها طاعة القوانين.)
आज्ञा पालन करना
B1يعني فعل 'طاعة' أو 'امتثال' تنفيذ الأوامر أو الالتزام بالقوانين والتعليمات الصادرة من سلطة أو شخص مسؤول. هو تعبير يعكس الانضباط والالتزام بالمعايير المتفق عليها.
