धनादेश
धनादेश في 30 ثانية
- Dhanadesh is the formal Hindi word for a bank cheque, used in professional and legal contexts.
- It comes from 'Dhan' (money) and 'Adesh' (order), literally meaning a money order.
- While common in speech as 'Cheque', 'Dhanadesh' is the official term in Indian banking documents.
- It is a masculine noun and is crucial for high-level financial communication in Hindi.
The word धनादेश (Dhanādeś) is a sophisticated, formal Hindi term primarily used in the banking and legal sectors. Etymologically, it is a compound of two Sanskrit-derived words: 'Dhan' (wealth/money) and 'Ādesh' (order/command). Therefore, it literally translates to an 'order for money.' In a practical sense, it is the direct equivalent of the English word 'cheque' (or 'check' in American English). While the English loanword 'चेक' (Cheque) is ubiquitous in daily Indian conversations, धनादेश is the term you will encounter on official government forms, bank application documents, legal contracts, and high-register literature. Understanding this word marks the transition from a conversational learner to a professional or academic user of the Hindi language.
- Formal Usage
- It is used in written communications with financial institutions to maintain a standard of formal Hindi.
- Legal Context
- In court proceedings involving financial disputes or the Negotiable Instruments Act, this specific term is preferred over colloquialisms.
- Literature and Media
- Found in news reports regarding government grants, subsidies, or high-value corporate transactions.
कृपया इस धनादेश पर अपने हस्ताक्षर करें। (Please put your signature on this cheque.)
In modern India, the linguistic landscape is heavily influenced by English, especially in the financial sector. However, the use of धनादेश conveys a level of education and professional decorum. For instance, if you are writing a formal letter to a bank manager to stop payment on a lost instrument, using धनादेश demonstrates a high command of the language. It is also important to note that the plural form remains धनादेश in most contexts, though धनादेशों is used in oblique cases (e.g., 'with the cheques').
न्यायालय ने धनादेश बाउंस होने के मामले में कड़ा रुख अपनाया। (The court took a tough stand in the case of a cheque bouncing.)
The word also carries a weight of authority. Unlike 'paisa' (money) which is general, a 'dhanadesh' is a specific instrument of trust. In the era of digital payments like UPI and NEFT, the physical धनादेश is becoming less common for small transactions but remains the backbone of corporate settlements and property deals. Learning this word allows you to navigate the bureaucratic and structural side of Hindi-speaking societies, such as interacting with a 'Tehsildar' (revenue officer) or a 'Bank Prabandhak' (bank manager).
क्या आपने बिजली बिल का भुगतान धनादेश के माध्यम से किया है? (Have you paid the electricity bill through a cheque?)
संस्थान ने विजेता को एक लाख रुपये का धनादेश भेंट किया। (The institute presented a cheque of one lakh rupees to the winner.)
बिना दिनांक का धनादेश स्वीकार नहीं किया जाएगा। (An undated cheque will not be accepted.)
Using धनादेश correctly requires an understanding of its grammatical role as a masculine noun. It functions as the subject or object in a sentence and often appears with specific banking verbs like 'जारी करना' (to issue), 'भुनाना' (to cash/encash), or 'रद्द करना' (to cancel). In C1 level Hindi, you should be able to integrate this word into complex structures involving passive voice or conditional clauses.
- Active Voice
- मैंने बैंक में एक नया धनादेश जमा किया। (I deposited a new cheque in the bank.)
- Passive Voice
- धनादेश समय पर जारी नहीं किया गया था। (The cheque was not issued on time.)
- Conditional
- यदि आप धनादेश पर हस्ताक्षर नहीं करेंगे, तो भुगतान नहीं होगा। (If you do not sign the cheque, the payment will not happen.)
कंपनी ने अपने कर्मचारियों के वेतन के लिए धनादेश तैयार कर लिए हैं। (The company has prepared cheques for its employees' salaries.)
One must be careful with the postpositions. For example, when saying 'with a cheque,' use 'धनादेश के माध्यम से' (through the medium of a cheque) or 'धनादेश द्वारा' (by cheque). The word is rarely used in plural in its direct form; instead, the context usually clarifies the number. However, if you are referring to multiple specific cheques in an oblique case, it becomes 'धनादेशों' (e.g., 'इन धनादेशों को देखो' - look at these cheques).
सावधानी बरतें, कहीं यह धनादेश किसी गलत हाथ में न पड़ जाए। (Be careful, lest this cheque falls into the wrong hands.)
Advanced learners should also practice using it with adjectives like 'रेखांकित' (crossed), 'अदेय' (payable), or 'बाउंस' (bounced - though often used as is, the formal term is 'अस्वीकृत' or 'लौटाया गया'). A 'रेखांकित धनादेश' (crossed cheque) is a common financial term that every C1 learner should know for navigating Indian banking.
सुरक्षा कारणों से हमेशा रेखांकित धनादेश का ही प्रयोग करें। (For security reasons, always use a crossed cheque only.)
क्या आप इस धनादेश को आज ही भुना सकते हैं? (Can you cash this cheque today itself?)
धनादेश पर लिखी गई राशि शब्दों और अंकों में समान होनी चाहिए। (The amount written on the cheque should be the same in words and figures.)
While the average person on the streets of Delhi or Mumbai might say 'check book' or 'check kaatna' (to write a cheque), धनादेश is the king of formal environments. You will hear it in the following specific scenarios:
- Public Sector Banks
- In institutions like the State Bank of India (SBI), official announcements or counter signage often use 'धनादेश' for all formal instructions.
- Hindi News Broadcasts
- News anchors reporting on government relief funds or corruption scandals will say, 'मुख्यमंत्री ने पीड़ितों को सहायता राशि के धनादेश वितरित किए' (The Chief Minister distributed cheques of aid money to the victims).
- Legal and Administrative Offices
- When dealing with property registration or 'Kacheri' (court) work, lawyers will use this term in documentation.
समाचार: सरकार ने किसानों के लिए मुआवजे के धनादेश जारी करने का आदेश दिया है। (News: The government has ordered the issuance of compensation cheques for farmers.)
In Hindi literature, especially stories involving the middle class or bureaucratic struggles (like those by Premchand or modern satirists), the word धनादेश is used to signify a formal transaction that carries weight, often contrasting with the informal 'rokad' (cash). Hearing this word in a conversation usually signals that the topic is serious, professional, or legally binding. If you are watching a Bollywood movie set in a courtroom or a corporate boardroom, listen closely for this word during financial arguments.
बैंक अधिकारी: कृपया अपना धनादेश ड्राप बॉक्स में डालें। (Bank Official: Please put your cheque in the drop box.)
Interestingly, in the context of the 'Negotiable Instruments Act' (परक्राम्य लिखत अधिनियम), the term धनादेश is the only legally recognized Hindi translation for 'cheque'. Therefore, any legal notice sent for a bounced cheque will invariably use this term multiple times. For a C1 learner, being comfortable with this word is essential for reading any legal or financial notice in Hindi.
क्या इस धनादेश की वैधता समाप्त हो गई है? (Has the validity of this cheque expired?)
विदेशी मुद्रा का धनादेश भुनाने में अधिक समय लगता है। (It takes more time to cash a foreign currency cheque.)
उनके पास वेतन का धनादेश लेने के लिए कोई पहचान पत्र नहीं था। (He did not have any ID card to collect the salary cheque.)
Even advanced learners make mistakes with धनादेश, often due to its formal nature. Here are the most common pitfalls to avoid:
- Overuse in Informal Settings
- Using 'धनादेश' while talking to a friend about splitting a bill sounds unnaturally stiff. Use 'चेक' (Cheque) or 'पैसे' (Money) instead.
- Confusing with 'Dhandesh'
- There is no such word as 'Dhandesh'. Ensure you pronounce the 'ā' sound in 'Ādesh' clearly.
- Gender Confusion
- Some learners mistake it for feminine because it ends in a 'sh' sound, but it is masculine. Say 'मेरा धनादेश' (My cheque - masc), not 'मेरी धनादेश' (fem).
गलत: क्या आपने धनादेश भेजी? (Wrong: Did you send the cheque? - using feminine verb)
सही: क्या आपने धनादेश भेजा? (Correct: Did you send the cheque? - using masculine verb)
Another mistake is confusing it with 'Money Order' (मनी ऑर्डर). While 'धनादेश' is a cheque from a bank account, a money order is a payment service provided by the post office. In very old Hindi, they might have been grouped together, but in modern technical usage, they are distinct. Also, avoid using 'धनादेश' when you actually mean 'Cash' (नकद). A cheque is a promise to pay, not the physical currency itself.
सावधानी: धनादेश पर ओवरराइटिंग (overwriting) न करें। (Caution: Do not overwrite on the cheque.)
Lastly, learners often forget that 'धनादेश' is a countable noun. You can have 'एक धनादेश' or 'दस धनादेश'. However, the plural marker '-ओं' is only used in oblique cases (when followed by a postposition like 'को', 'में', 'से'). Forgetting this leads to sentences like 'मेरे पास बहुत धनादेशों हैं', which is grammatically incorrect; it should be 'मेरे पास बहुत धनादेश हैं'.
क्या आपने सभी धनादेशों की जांच कर ली है? (Have you checked all the cheques? - Correct use of oblique plural)
To truly master C1 Hindi, you must distinguish धनादेश from its synonyms and related financial terms. Each has a specific nuance and register.
- चेक (Cheque)
- The most common alternative. Use this in 90% of daily conversations. It is understood by everyone regardless of their Hindi proficiency.
- हुंडी (Hundi)
- An archaic or traditional financial instrument used in the Indian subcontinent for trade and credit transactions. It is the historical ancestor of the modern cheque.
- बैंक ड्राफ्ट (Bank Draft) / मांग ड्राफ्ट (Demand Draft)
- A 'Demand Draft' is guaranteed by the bank, whereas a 'धनादेश' is issued by an individual and can bounce if funds are insufficient.
- भुगतान पत्र (Payment Letter)
- A more general term for any document that authorizes payment.
पुराने समय में व्यापारी हुंडी का उपयोग करते थे, लेकिन अब धनादेश का प्रचलन है। (In old times, traders used Hundi, but now cheques are in vogue.)
When comparing धनादेश with नकद (Cash), the former implies a paper trail and formal accounting. When comparing it with ऑनलाइन भुगतान (Online Payment), धनादेश represents the traditional, physical banking method. For a C1 student, knowing when to use 'Demand Draft' (मांग ड्राफ्ट) versus 'Cheque' (धनादेश) is crucial for business Hindi. A 'Draft' is often required for university admissions or government tenders because it cannot be dishonored.
विश्वविद्यालय केवल बैंक ड्राफ्ट स्वीकार करता है, व्यक्तिगत धनादेश नहीं। (The university only accepts bank drafts, not personal cheques.)
क्या आप नकद में भुगतान करेंगे या धनादेश द्वारा? (Will you pay in cash or by cheque?)
यह धनादेश केवल प्राप्तकर्ता के खाते में ही जमा किया जा सकता है। (This cheque can only be deposited in the payee's account.)
How Formal Is It?
حقيقة ممتعة
The word was coined to provide a native Hindi alternative to the English 'cheque' during the linguistic purification movements in India.
دليل النطق
- Pronouncing 'dh' as a simple 'd' (Dunaadesh).
- Using a hard 's' instead of 'sh' at the end (Dhanades).
- Shortening the 'aa' sound (Dhanadesh).
مستوى الصعوبة
Easy to read but found only in formal texts.
Writing the 'dh' and 'sh' correctly is important.
Hard to use naturally without sounding too stiff.
Clear pronunciation but requires knowing the context.
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Masculine Noun Ending in Consonant
धनादेश (Direct), धनादेश (Plural), धनादेशों (Oblique Plural).
Compound Noun Formation
Dhan + Adesh = Dhanadesh (Sandhi).
Agentive Noun with -karta
धनादेश जारीकर्ता (Cheque Issuer).
Postpositional Agreement
धनादेश के लिए (For the cheque) - 'ke' is used.
Adjective-Noun Agreement
पुराना धनादेश (Old cheque) - 'a' ending adjective.
أمثلة حسب المستوى
यह मेरा धनादेश है।
This is my cheque.
Masc. singular subject.
धनादेश कहाँ है?
Where is the cheque?
Interrogative sentence.
यह एक छोटा धनादेश है।
This is a small cheque.
Adjective 'chhota' agrees with masculine noun.
मुझे धनादेश चाहिए।
I want a cheque.
Direct object with 'chahiye'.
वह धनादेश पुराना है।
That cheque is old.
Demonstrative pronoun 'voh'.
धनादेश मेज़ पर है।
The cheque is on the table.
Locative case.
यह पाँच सौ का धनादेश है।
This is a cheque for five hundred.
Genitive construction 'ka'.
यहाँ धनादेश रखें।
Keep the cheque here.
Imperative verb 'rakhen'.
मैंने उसे एक धनादेश दिया।
I gave him a cheque.
Perfective tense with 'ne' construction.
क्या आप धनादेश स्वीकार करते हैं?
Do you accept cheques?
Present simple interrogative.
मेरे पास दो धनादेश हैं।
I have two cheques.
Plural noun remains 'dhanadesh'.
धनादेश पर नाम लिखो।
Write the name on the cheque.
Imperative with 'par' postposition.
यह धनादेश बैंक का है।
This cheque belongs to the bank.
Possessive 'ka'.
वह नया धनादेश लाया।
He brought a new cheque.
Simple past tense.
धनादेश में गलती मत करो।
Don't make a mistake in the cheque.
Negative imperative.
क्या यह आपका धनादेश है?
Is this your cheque?
Possessive 'aapka'.
मैंने बिजली के बिल के लिए धनादेश भेजा है।
I have sent a cheque for the electricity bill.
Present perfect tense.
कृपया इस धनादेश को आज ही भुना लें।
Please cash this cheque today itself.
Formal imperative 'len'.
धनादेश के पीछे अपने हस्ताक्षर करें।
Sign on the back of the cheque.
Postposition 'ke peeche'.
बैंक ने मेरा धनादेश वापस कर दिया।
The bank returned my cheque.
Transitive verb 'vapas karna'.
क्या आपने धनादेश संख्या नोट की है?
Have you noted the cheque number?
Compound noun 'dhanadesh sankhya'.
मैं धनादेश द्वारा भुगतान करना पसंद करता हूँ।
I prefer to pay by cheque.
Habitual aspect.
धनादेश खो जाने पर तुरंत बैंक को सूचित करें।
Inform the bank immediately if the cheque is lost.
Conditional phrase with 'par'.
इस धनादेश की राशि बहुत अधिक है।
The amount of this cheque is very high.
Genitive 'ki' agreeing with 'rashi' (fem).
खाते में पर्याप्त धन न होने के कारण धनादेश बाउंस हो गया।
The cheque bounced due to insufficient funds in the account.
Causal phrase 'ke kaaran'.
सुरक्षा के लिए हमेशा रेखांकित धनादेश ही जारी करें।
Always issue only crossed cheques for security.
Adjective 'rekhaankit'.
धनादेश की वैधता केवल तीन महीने की होती है।
The validity of a cheque is only for three months.
Abstract noun 'vaidhta'.
क्या आप इस धनादेश को मेरे खाते में जमा कर सकते हैं?
Can you deposit this cheque into my account?
Modal 'sakte hain'.
धनादेश पर कांट-छांट करने से वह अमान्य हो जाता है।
Overwriting or scribbling on a cheque makes it invalid.
Gerund 'kant-chhant karne se'.
कंपनी ने सभी विक्रेताओं को धनादेशों के माध्यम से भुगतान किया।
The company paid all vendors through cheques.
Oblique plural 'dhanadeshon'.
धनादेश का अनादरण एक कानूनी अपराध है।
Dishonoring a cheque is a legal offense.
Formal word 'anadran'.
बिना हस्ताक्षर के धनादेश का कोई मूल्य नहीं है।
A cheque has no value without a signature.
Negative existential sentence.
धनादेश बाउंस होने पर धारा १३८ के तहत नोटिस भेजा जा सकता है।
A notice can be sent under Section 138 if a cheque bounces.
Legal terminology 'dhara' and 'tahat'.
धनादेश में शब्दों और अंकों की राशि में भिन्नता नहीं होनी चाहिए।
There should be no discrepancy between the amount in words and figures in the cheque.
Formal 'bhinnata' (difference).
उसने कोरे धनादेश पर हस्ताक्षर करके बड़ी गलती की।
He made a big mistake by signing a blank cheque.
Idiomatic 'kora' (blank/empty).
धनादेश के खोने की स्थिति में 'स्टॉप पेमेंट' का निर्देश देना अनिवार्य है।
In case of a lost cheque, it is mandatory to give a 'stop payment' instruction.
Formal 'anivarya' (mandatory).
धनादेश एक परक्राम्य लिखत है जो हस्तांतरणीय होता है।
A cheque is a negotiable instrument that is transferable.
Technical banking terms.
धनादेशों का मिलान बैंक स्टेटमेंट से करना आवश्यक है।
It is necessary to reconcile cheques with the bank statement.
Formal 'milan karna' (reconcile).
धनादेश की राशि को बढ़ा-चढ़ाकर लिखना धोखाधड़ी की श्रेणी में आता है।
Writing an inflated amount on a cheque falls under the category of fraud.
Complex noun phrase 'dhokhadhari ki shreni'.
धनादेश जारीकर्ता के खाते में पर्याप्त शेष राशि होनी चाहिए।
The issuer of the cheque must have sufficient balance in their account.
Agentive noun 'jaarikarta' (issuer).
आधुनिक बैंकिंग प्रणाली में धनादेशों की भौतिक प्रासंगिकता कम होती जा रही है।
In the modern banking system, the physical relevance of cheques is diminishing.
High-level abstract vocabulary.
धनादेश का अनादरण न केवल वित्तीय क्षति है बल्कि विश्वसनीयता पर भी प्रश्नचिह्न लगाता है।
The dishonor of a cheque is not only a financial loss but also puts a question mark on credibility.
Metaphorical 'prashnachinn' (question mark).
परक्राम्य लिखत अधिनियम के अंतर्गत धनादेश की परिभाषा अत्यंत स्पष्ट है।
The definition of a cheque under the Negotiable Instruments Act is extremely clear.
Legal-formal register.
धनादेश की जालसाजी रोकने के लिए बैंकों ने नई सुरक्षा सुविधाएँ लागू की हैं।
To prevent cheque forgery, banks have implemented new security features.
Sophisticated word 'jaalsaazi' (forgery).
धनादेश के माध्यम से किया गया दान आयकर में छूट का पात्र हो सकता है।
Donations made through cheques may be eligible for income tax exemption.
Financial terminology 'aaykar' (income tax).
एक उत्तर-दिनांकित धनादेश का उपयोग अक्सर ऋण की अदायगी के लिए किया जाता है।
A post-dated cheque is often used for the repayment of a loan.
Technical term 'uttar-dinaankit' (post-dated).
धनादेश की प्रक्रिया में 'पेई' और 'ड्रॉअर' के बीच का संबंध कानूनी होता है।
The relationship between the 'payee' and the 'drawer' in the cheque process is legal.
Relational logic in complex sentence.
धनादेशों के डिजिटलीकरण ने बैंकिंग क्लीयरेंस की गति को अभूतपूर्व रूप से बढ़ा दिया है।
The digitalization of cheques has unprecedentedly increased the speed of banking clearance.
Adverbial 'abhootpoorv roop se' (unprecedentedly).
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
— To stop the payment of a cheque.
मैंने बैंक को धनादेश का भुगतान रोकने को कहा।
يُخلط عادةً مع
Dhan means wealth/money in general, while Dhanadesh is a specific instrument (cheque).
Money Order is a postal service, Dhanadesh is a bank instrument.
A Demand Draft is guaranteed by a bank, a Dhanadesh is personal.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
— To give someone full authority or freedom (metaphorically like a blank cheque).
बॉस ने प्रोजेक्ट के लिए मुझे कोरा धनादेश दे दिया है।
Metaphorical— Making empty promises of money.
नेता जी चुनाव के समय हवा में धनादेश बांटते हैं।
Sarcastic— Talking big without having any resources.
उसकी बातों पर मत जाओ, खाते में धेला नहीं और धनादेश की बातें करता है।
Proverbial— The short lifespan/validity of something.
इस रिश्ते की उम्र तो बस धनादेश जितनी ही थी।
Literary— To be controlled by someone's money.
वह अपने मालिक के धनादेश पर नाचता है।
Critical— To wait for a promised payment that might not come.
धनादेश के भरोसे मत बैठो, काम शुरू करो।
Advice— The power of money in negotiations.
आजकल दुनिया सिर्फ धनादेश की भाषा समझती है।
Cynicalسهل الخلط
Sounds like 'Dhandesh'
Dhanadesh is 'Money Order', 'Dhandesh' is not a word.
सही शब्द धनादेश है।
Root word
Adesh is any order, Dhanadesh is specifically for money.
राजा का आदेश (King's order) vs बैंक का धनादेश।
Rhyming
Sandesh is a message, Dhanadesh is a cheque.
मुझे तुम्हारा संदेश मिला, लेकिन धनादेश नहीं।
Rhyming
Pradesh is a state/province.
उत्तर प्रदेश एक बड़ा प्रदेश है।
Ending sound
Vishesh means special.
यह एक विशेष धनादेश है।
أنماط الجُمل
यह [Noun] है।
यह धनादेश है।
[Subject] ने [Object] दिया।
राम ने धनादेश दिया।
[Subject] [Object] [Verb-Passive].
धनादेश जारी किया गया।
अगर [Condition], तो [Result].
अगर धनादेश बाउंस हुआ, तो जुर्माना लगेगा।
[Noun] के आधार पर [Action].
धनादेश के आधार पर भुगतान किया गया।
[Abstract Noun] की [Property].
धनादेश की वैधता समाप्त हो गई।
[Complex Concept] का [Impact].
धनादेशों के डिजिटलीकरण का प्रभाव व्यापक है।
[Formal Subject] [Formal Verb].
धनादेश का अनादरण दंडनीय अपराध है।
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
الأفعال
الصفات
مرتبط
كيفية الاستخدام
Low in daily speech, High in banking/legal documents.
-
मेरी धनादेश
→
मेरा धनादेश
Dhanadesh is masculine, so 'mera' must be used.
-
Dhanadesh dena (to mean cash)
→
Nakad dena
Dhanadesh is a cheque, not cash. Use 'nakad' for physical money.
-
Dhanades (wrong ending)
→
Dhanadesh
The final sound is 'sh' (श), not 's' (स).
-
Many Dhanadeshon
→
Many Dhanadesh
The plural 'Dhanadeshon' is only for oblique cases. In direct plural, it stays 'Dhanadesh'.
-
Dhanadesh as a verb
→
Dhanadesh jaari karna
You cannot 'dhanadesh' someone; you must 'issue' a 'dhanadesh'.
نصائح
Gender Matters
Always remember 'धनादेश' is masculine. Using feminine markers is a common mistake for beginners.
Root Recognition
Recognizing 'Dhan' (money) helps you understand many other financial words like 'Dhanvaan' (rich) or 'Nirdhan' (poor).
Context is King
Use 'Cheque' with friends and 'Dhanadesh' in applications. This shows you understand social registers.
Section 138
In India, Section 138 of the NI Act deals with 'Dhanadesh' bouncing. Knowing this is useful for business.
Clear Signature
Always mention 'धनादेश पर हस्ताक्षर' when discussing banking transactions in writing.
Cross it!
Learn the term 'Rekhaankit' (crossed) for security when dealing with cheques in India.
Aspirated 'Dh'
Don't say 'Dhanadesh' like 'Done-a-desh'. The 'Dh' needs a puff of air.
Shuddh Hindi
Using 'Dhanadesh' in a bank will get you more respect and faster service as it shows you are serious.
Modern Transition
Even in digital banking apps in Hindi, you will see 'धनादेश' used for the cheque deposit feature.
Sanskrit Power
Understanding that it's a Sanskrit compound helps in learning other formal Hindi words.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Think of 'Dhan' (Money) and 'Adesh' (Order). A cheque is an ORDER to pay MONEY.
ربط بصري
Visualize a king (Adesh) sitting on a pile of gold (Dhan) writing a note on paper.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to write a formal sentence using 'धनादेश' and 'हस्ताक्षर' (signature) together.
أصل الكلمة
Sanskrit compound word (Tatsama).
المعنى الأصلي: A command or order regarding wealth.
Indo-Aryan.السياق الثقافي
No specific sensitivities, but avoid using it casually if you want to sound natural.
In the UK/US, 'cheque' is just a payment tool. In Hindi, 'धनादेश' sounds very formal, almost like a 'decree'.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
At the Bank
- मुझे धनादेश जमा करना है।
- नयी धनादेश पुस्तिका चाहिए।
- इस धनादेश को भुनाना है।
- धनादेश बाउंस क्यों हुआ?
Legal Notice
- धनादेश के अनादरण का नोटिस।
- धारा १३८ के अंतर्गत।
- धनादेश की राशि का भुगतान।
- कानूनी कार्यवाही की जाएगी।
Business Meeting
- भुगतान धनादेश द्वारा होगा।
- क्या धनादेश तैयार है?
- रेखांकित धनादेश ही दें।
- धनादेश की वैधता कितनी है?
Government Office
- सहायता का धनादेश।
- धनादेश संख्या यहाँ लिखें।
- धनादेश की फोटोकॉपी।
- नाम धनादेश के अनुसार।
Real Estate
- बयाना धनादेश द्वारा।
- धनादेश की तारीख बदलें।
- धनादेश किसके नाम है?
- पूरा भुगतान धनादेश से।
بدايات محادثة
"क्या आप नकद भुगतान पसंद करेंगे या धनादेश द्वारा?"
"मेरे धनादेश पर हस्ताक्षर थोड़े अलग लग रहे हैं, क्या कोई समस्या होगी?"
"क्या आप जानते हैं कि आजकल धनादेश की वैधता केवल तीन महीने है?"
"क्या आपके बैंक ने आपको नई धनादेश पुस्तिका भेज दी है?"
"धनादेश बाउंस होने पर कानूनी नियम क्या हैं?"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
आज मैंने अपना पहला धनादेश जारी किया, मुझे कैसा महसूस हुआ?
यदि मुझे एक कोरा धनादेश मिले, तो मैं उसका क्या उपयोग करूँगा?
डिजिटल इंडिया के दौर में धनादेश का भविष्य क्या है? अपने विचार लिखें।
एक कहानी लिखें जहाँ एक खोया हुआ धनादेश किसी की जान बचाता है।
बैंकिंग के पुराने और नए तरीकों (धनादेश बनाम यूपीआई) की तुलना करें।
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلة'Cheque' is an English loanword used in daily conversation. 'Dhanadesh' is the formal Hindi translation used in official banking and legal documents. They mean the exact same thing.
It is a masculine noun. You should use masculine adjectives and verbs with it, such as 'Naya Dhanadesh' or 'Dhanadesh kho gaya'.
Technically, no. A Post Office Money Order is usually called 'Money Order' in Hindi too, though 'Dhanadesh' literally means money order. In modern usage, it specifically refers to a bank cheque.
You say 'धनादेश पर हस्ताक्षर करना' (Dhanadesh par hastakshar karna).
The direct plural is the same: 'धनादेश'. The oblique plural (used with postpositions) is 'धनादेशों'.
It means a 'Crossed Cheque', which can only be deposited into a bank account and not cashed over the counter.
The word gained prominence during the 20th century as Hindi scholars created formal terminology for modern banking to replace English terms.
Yes, especially in courtroom dramas or movies about wealthy businessmen where formal language is used to show status.
It is a 'Blank Cheque'. It is often used as a metaphor for giving someone full power or freedom.
No, it is only a noun. To express the action of issuing a cheque, you must use a verb like 'jaari karna' (to issue) or 'dena' (to give).
اختبر نفسك 200 أسئلة
Write a sentence using 'धनादेश' and 'बैंक'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'I have a cheque.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a lost cheque.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Please sign the cheque.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'धनादेश' in a sentence about paying a bill.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'भुनाना'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The cheque bounced due to no money.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Explain 'Rekhaankit Dhanadesh' in one Hindi sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a formal request for a new cheque book.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe the legal consequences of a bounced cheque.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Cheque is a negotiable instrument.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a short paragraph about digital banking vs cheques.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Use 'धनादेशों' in a sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The validity of the cheque has expired.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence with 'कोरा धनादेश'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'I issued a cheque yesterday.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence with 'धनादेश संख्या'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Check the back of the cheque.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence about a traveler's cheque.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Forgery is a crime.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Say: 'This is my cheque.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'Give me the cheque.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Ask: 'Where is the bank?'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'I want to deposit a cheque.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Ask: 'Do you accept cheques?'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'My cheque is lost.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'Please cash this cheque.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'Check the cheque number.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'I paid by cheque.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'The cheque bounced.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'Use a crossed cheque.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'The validity is over.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'It is a legal document.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'I need a new cheque book.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'Don't sign a blank cheque.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'The amount is wrong.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'Sign on the back.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'The bank is far.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'Wait for the cheque.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
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Say: 'Everything is fine.'
Read this aloud:
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Listen and identify: 'धनादेश'
Listen and identify: 'बैंक'
Listen: 'धनादेश लाओ' (Bring the cheque)
Listen: 'मेरा धनादेश कहाँ है?' (Where is my cheque?)
Listen: 'धनादेश जमा करो' (Deposit the cheque)
Listen: 'हस्ताक्षर करें' (Please sign)
Listen: 'धनादेश बाउंस हुआ' (Cheque bounced)
Listen: 'रेखांकित धनादेश' (Crossed cheque)
Listen: 'वैधता समाप्त' (Validity over)
Listen: 'अनादरण का नोटिस' (Notice of dishonor)
Listen: 'परक्राम्य लिखत' (Negotiable instrument)
Listen: 'कोरा धनादेश' (Blank cheque)
Listen: 'भुनाना' (To cash)
Listen: 'धनादेश संख्या' (Cheque number)
Listen: 'जालसाजी' (Forgery)
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'धनादेश' is essential for professional Hindi. For example, 'धनादेश बाउंस होना' (cheque bouncing) is a serious legal matter in India, often discussed in news and law.
- Dhanadesh is the formal Hindi word for a bank cheque, used in professional and legal contexts.
- It comes from 'Dhan' (money) and 'Adesh' (order), literally meaning a money order.
- While common in speech as 'Cheque', 'Dhanadesh' is the official term in Indian banking documents.
- It is a masculine noun and is crucial for high-level financial communication in Hindi.
Gender Matters
Always remember 'धनादेश' is masculine. Using feminine markers is a common mistake for beginners.
Root Recognition
Recognizing 'Dhan' (money) helps you understand many other financial words like 'Dhanvaan' (rich) or 'Nirdhan' (poor).
Context is King
Use 'Cheque' with friends and 'Dhanadesh' in applications. This shows you understand social registers.
Section 138
In India, Section 138 of the NI Act deals with 'Dhanadesh' bouncing. Knowing this is useful for business.
مثال
मैंने उसे बैंक का धनादेश दिया।
محتوى ذو صلة
مزيد من كلمات business
आभासी
B2افتراضي. شيء لا يوجد جسديًا ولكن يتم ظهوره بواسطة برنامج كمبيوتر.
आईटी
B2مصطلح 'IT' هو اختصار لـ 'Information Technology'، ويشير إلى استخدام أنظمة الحاسوب والشبكات لتخزين ومعالجة ونقل البيانات. هو العمود الفقري للعالم الرقمي الذي نعيش فيه اليوم.
आक्रामक रूप से
B2بطريقة عدوانية. لقد تحدث بطريقة عدوانية خلال الاجتماع.
आखिरकार
B2أخيراً، بعد طول انتظار.
आपूर्ति-आधारित
B2مصطلح يصف الأنظمة أو الاستراتيجيات التي تعتمد في عملها على الموارد المتاحة بدلاً من الطلب. يعني أن العرض هو المحرك الأساسي للعملية.
आपूर्ति करना
B1توفير أو توريد السلع أو الخدمات أو الموارد الأساسية لتلبية طلب أو حاجة معينة.
आपूर्ती करना
B1يعني فعل 'توفير' أو 'تزويد' تقديم شيء يحتاجه شخص ما أو مؤسسة ما لضمان سير الأمور بشكل صحيح. هو فعل يعبر عن المسؤولية والقدرة على تلبية المتطلبات.
आपूर्ति और मांग
B2مبدأ اقتصادي يصف العلاقة بين كمية السلع المتوفرة في السوق ورغبة المستهلكين في شرائها. يحدد هذا التفاعل في النهاية أسعار المنتجات والخدمات.
आपूर्ति संबंधी
B2متعلق بالإمدادات؛ يخص توفير شيء ما. مثال: 'المشاكل المتعلقة بإمدادات المياه'.
आपूर्ति श्रृंखला प्रबंधन
B2إدارة سلسلة التوريد هي عملية معقدة تتطلب تخطيطاً دقيقاً.