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B1 noun #1,900 الأكثر شيوعاً 5 دقيقة للقراءة

연관성

yeongwanseong الأكثر شيوعاً #1,900

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح 연관성 في 30 ثانية

الشرح 연관성 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use '연관성' often. Instead, you use simple words like '같이' (together) or '하고' (and). However, you can think of it as the 'reason why two things are together.' Imagine a picture of a rain cloud and an umbrella. They have a 'connection.' Even at this basic level, understanding that things in Korean are often linked by their nature is helpful. You might hear a teacher say, 'This word and that word are related,' using simpler forms, but '연관성' is the big word for that idea. Just remember: it means 'Thing A and Thing B have a secret string connecting them.'

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the A2 level, you start to see how sentences connect. You learn '그래서' (so) and '때문에' (because). '연관성' is the noun form of these connections. If you say 'It rained, so the ground is wet,' the '연관성' is the link between the rain and the wet ground. You might encounter this word in simple news clips or health tips. For example, 'Eating apples is good for your health.' Here, there is a '연관성' between apples and health. You don't have to use it in your own speaking yet, but when you see it, just think: 'Ah, they are talking about how these two things are linked.'

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B1 level, you are expected to discuss more complex topics like the environment, technology, and society. This is where '연관성' becomes very useful. You can use it to explain your opinions. For example, 'I think there is a connection (연관성) between social media and loneliness.' This sounds much more professional than just saying 'Social media makes people lonely.' You should start using the pattern 'A와 B의 연관성' in your writing. It helps you organize your thoughts logically. It's a key word for moving from 'daily life Korean' to 'academic/professional Korean.'

At the B2 level, you should be able to distinguish between '연관성' and other similar words like '상관관계' or '개연성'. You will use '연관성' to analyze data or news reports. For instance, in a debate, you might say, 'There is no direct connection (직접적인 연관성) between these two issues.' This allows you to make precise arguments. You will also notice this word frequently in 'Topik II' reading and listening sections. You should be comfortable using it with various adjectives like '밀접한' (close), '희박한' (thin), or '필연적인' (inevitable) to describe the nature of the link.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C1 level, '연관성' is a basic tool in your vocabulary. You use it to explore nuanced relationships in literature, philosophy, or high-level business. You might discuss the 'historical connection' (역사적 연관성) between two cultures or the 'structural connection' (구조적 연관성) within an organization. You are expected to use it fluently in complex sentence structures, often as a subject that leads into a detailed explanation. Your ability to identify and describe the '연관성' between abstract theories is a hallmark of this level. You should also be able to critique whether a claimed connection is valid or merely coincidental.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C2 level, you use '연관성' with absolute precision, often in the context of academic research or high-level policy making. You might discuss '상호 연관성' (interconnectivity) in global systems or '인과적 연관성' (causal connection) in scientific proofs. At this level, you don't just use the word; you evaluate the strength and nature of the '연관성' itself. You can write long essays or give speeches where '연관성' is the central theme, weaving together multiple variables and explaining their complex interactions. You understand the subtle philosophical implications of how things are connected in the Korean linguistic worldview.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

연관성 في 30 ثانية

연관성 (Yeon-gwan-seong) is a formal noun meaning 'connection' or 'correlation,' used to describe logical or causal links between abstract concepts.
It is composed of Hanja roots meaning 'connect' (연), 'relation' (관), and 'nature' (성), highlighting the inherent quality of being related.
Commonly paired with verbs like '있다' (to have), '없다' (to not have), and '밝히다' (to reveal), it is essential for academic and professional Korean.
Unlike '관계' (social relationship), '연관성' is used for analytical contexts like science, news, and logical arguments.

The word 연관성 (Yeon-gwan-seong) is a cornerstone of logical and academic Korean. At its heart, it describes the 'nature of connection.' When we look at the Hanja roots, we find 連 (연 - to connect/link), 關 (관 - gate/relation), and 性 (성 - nature/quality). Together, they form a concept that transcends a simple 'link' and describes the inherent quality of being related.

The Logical Bridge: It represents the bridge between two seemingly separate ideas. For example, if you study hard and get good grades, the '연관성' is the logical link between effort and result.

환경 오염과 질병 사이의 연관성을 조사하고 있습니다. (We are investigating the connection between environmental pollution and diseases.)

In everyday life, you might use this word when trying to figure out why something happened. If your computer breaks every time you open a specific app, you look for the '연관성' between the app and the crash. It implies a deeper, often structural or causal, relationship rather than a coincidental one.

Abstract vs. Concrete: While '관계' (relationship) can be used for people, '연관성' is almost always used for abstract concepts, data, or events.

이 두 사건은 아무런 연관성이 없습니다. (These two incidents have no connection whatsoever.)

Understanding this word allows you to discuss complex topics like science, politics, and sociology. It is a 'level-up' word that moves you from basic descriptions to analytical thinking in Korean. It asks the question: 'How does A affect B, and why are they together?'

Using 연관성 correctly requires understanding its common verb pairings and particle usage. Because it is a noun, it often acts as the subject or object of a sentence, frequently followed by existence verbs like '있다' (to have/exist) or '없다' (to not have/exist).

Common Verb Pairings: 1. 연관성이 있다 (To be related)
2. 연관성이 깊다 (To be deeply related)
3. 연관성을 찾다 (To look for a connection)
4. 연관성을 밝히다 (To reveal/prove a connection)

연구팀은 유전자와 성격 사이의 연관성을 밝혀냈습니다. (The research team revealed the connection between genes and personality.)

When you want to say 'Connection between A and B', you use the pattern 'A와 B 사이의 연관성' or 'A와 B의 연관성'. This is the most standard way to frame the relationship in a sentence.

In professional settings, you might hear '연관성을 부인하다' (to deny a connection). This is common in news reports regarding legal cases or political scandals. It suggests that while others see a link, the party involved claims there is none.

Adjective Usage: You can describe the strength of the connection using adjectives like '밀접한' (close), '직접적인' (direct), or '희박한' (thin/rare).

그의 발언은 이번 사건과 밀접한 연관성이 있습니다. (His remarks have a close connection to this incident.)

You will encounter 연관성 in several specific domains in Korea. It is not a word typically used in a casual 'What did you eat?' conversation, but rather in discussions that require a bit of depth.

1. News and Media: Journalists use this word to link current events. 'The stock market drop has a connection with the interest rate hike.' (증시 하락은 금리 인상과 연관성이 있습니다.)

경찰은 두 범죄 사이의 연관성을 확인하고 있습니다. (The police are checking the connection between the two crimes.)

In the medical field, doctors and health experts use it to discuss lifestyle and health outcomes. You'll see it in headlines like 'The connection between caffeine and sleep quality' or 'The connection between exercise and mental health.'

2. Academic and Research: If you are a student in Korea, you will see this in almost every thesis or research paper. It is the standard term for 'correlation' or 'association' in data analysis.

Finally, in business meetings, it is used to discuss strategy. 'Does this new product have a connection with our brand image?' (이 신제품이 우리 브랜드 이미지와 연관성이 있나요?) This usage helps clarify if a new idea fits the existing company logic.

While 연관성 is a useful word, learners often make a few specific errors when applying it in context.

1. Confusing with '관계' (Gwangye): '관계' is a broad term for any relationship, including human ones. You can say '우리는 친구 관계예요' (We are in a friend relationship), but you cannot say '우리는 친구 연관성이에요'. '연관성' is for logical links, not social bonds.

❌ 사람 사이의 연관성이 좋아요.
✅ 사람 사이의 관계가 좋아요. (The relationship between people is good.)

Another mistake is using '연관성' when '상관' (Sanggwan) is more appropriate in casual speech. '상관' often implies 'concern' or 'mattering'. For example, 'It doesn't matter to me' is '나랑 상관없어', not '나랑 연관성 없어'.

2. Over-complicating Simple Sentences: Sometimes learners use '연관성' where a simple verb like '관련되다' (to be related) would suffice. '연관성' is a noun, so it makes the sentence sound more formal and heavy.

이 문제는 경제와 관련되어 있습니다. (This issue is related to the economy - More natural than using '연관성' in a simple conversation.)

To truly master 연관성, you must understand how it differs from its synonyms. Korean has many words for 'connection,' each with a unique flavor.

관련성 (Gwallyeon-seong): Very similar to '연관성'. While '연관성' often implies a deeper, logical, or causal link, '관련성' is a more general term for 'relevance'. They are often interchangeable, but '연관성' sounds slightly more academic.

상관관계 (Sanggwan-gwangye): This is the literal translation for 'correlation' in statistics. Use this when you have data showing that as A increases, B also increases. '연관성' is the general concept, while '상관관계' is the technical term.

키와 몸무게 사이에는 밀접한 상관관계가 있습니다. (There is a close correlation between height and weight.)

개연성 (Gaeyeon-seong): This means 'probability' or 'likelihood'. It is often used in literature or movies to describe how believable a plot point is. If a story makes no sense, people say it lacks '개연성'.

How Formal Is It?

مستوى الصعوبة

قواعد يجب معرفتها

-와/과 (And/With)

-에 따른 (According to)

-기 때문에 (Because of)

-는/은 (Topic marker for comparison)

-(으)로 인한 (Due to)

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

우유와 빵은 연관성이 있어요.

Milk and bread have a connection.

Simple noun + particle + noun structure.

이 그림과 저 그림은 연관성이 없어요.

This picture and that picture have no connection.

Using '없어요' to deny a connection.

여름과 수박의 연관성을 생각해요.

Think about the connection between summer and watermelon.

Object marker '을' used with the noun.

연관성이 무엇인가요?

What is the connection?

Question form with '무엇인가요'.

색깔과 기분은 연관성이 있어요.

Colors and moods have a connection.

Abstract nouns used with '연관성'.

공부와 시험은 연관성이 깊어요.

Study and exams are deeply connected.

Adjective '깊어요' (deep) used to describe the connection.

두 단어의 연관성을 찾으세요.

Find the connection between the two words.

Imperative form '찾으세요'.

이것은 연관성이 조금 있어요.

This has a little connection.

Adverb '조금' (a little) modifying the existence.

날씨와 건강은 밀접한 연관성이 있습니다.

Weather and health have a close connection.

Formal ending '있습니다'.

그 두 사건 사이에는 아무런 연관성이 없었습니다.

There was no connection at all between those two incidents.

Past tense '없었습니다'.

음식과 피부 상태의 연관성을 아세요?

Do you know the connection between food and skin condition?

Possessive '의' connecting nouns.

선생님은 연관성이 있는 예시를 들었습니다.

The teacher gave examples that have a connection.

Relative clause '연관성이 있는'.

운동과 수면의 연관성은 아주 큽니다.

The connection between exercise and sleep is very large.

Adjective '큽니다' (large/great) used for strength.

우리는 새로운 연관성을 발견했습니다.

We discovered a new connection.

Verb '발견하다' (to discover).

이 책은 역사와의 연관성이 부족합니다.

This book lacks a connection with history.

Verb '부족하다' (to lack/be insufficient).

친구와 나의 연관성을 찾아보세요.

Try to find the connection between my friend and me.

Compound verb '찾아보세요' (try to find).

경제 성장과 교육 수준 사이의 연관성을 분석했습니다.

We analyzed the connection between economic growth and education levels.

Formal verb '분석하다' (to analyze).

이 문제는 이전의 논의와 직접적인 연관성이 있습니다.

This issue has a direct connection with the previous discussion.

Adjective '직접적인' (direct).

전문가들은 스트레스와 암의 연관성을 경고합니다.

Experts warn about the connection between stress and cancer.

Verb '경고하다' (to warn).

두 변수 사이의 연관성이 통계적으로 증명되었습니다.

The connection between the two variables has been statistically proven.

Passive form '증명되었습니다' (was proven).

그녀의 성공은 노력과의 연관성을 떼어놓고 생각할 수 없습니다.

Her success cannot be thought of apart from its connection to effort.

Expression '떼어놓고 생각할 수 없다' (cannot think of separately).

이 데이터는 소비 습관과 소득의 연관성을 보여줍니다.

This data shows the connection between spending habits and income.

Verb '보여주다' (to show).

환경 보호와 경제 발전의 연관성을 고민해야 합니다.

We must consider the connection between environmental protection and economic development.

Auxiliary verb '해야 합니다' (must do).

이 두 영화는 주제 면에서 깊은 연관성이 있습니다.

These two movies have a deep connection in terms of theme.

Phrase '주제 면에서' (in terms of theme).

정부는 이번 사태와 정책의 연관성을 부인하고 있습니다.

The government is denying the connection between this situation and their policies.

Progressive form '부인하고 있습니다'.

사회적 배경과 범죄 발생률 사이의 연관성을 연구했습니다.

The connection between social background and crime rates was researched.

Noun phrase '범죄 발생률' (crime rate).

이 이론은 과학적 근거와의 연관성이 희박하다는 비판을 받습니다.

This theory is criticized for having a thin connection to scientific evidence.

Adjective '희박하다' (to be thin/sparse/rare).

문화적 차이와 언어 습득의 연관성은 매우 복잡합니다.

The connection between cultural differences and language acquisition is very complex.

Adjective '복잡합니다' (to be complex).

과거의 경험이 현재의 선택과 어떤 연관성이 있는지 설명해 보세요.

Explain what kind of connection past experiences have with current choices.

Indirect question '어떤 연관성이 있는지'.

이 보고서는 기후 변화와 식량 위기의 연관성을 강조합니다.

This report emphasizes the connection between climate change and the food crisis.

Verb '강조하다' (to emphasize).

기술 혁신과 일자리 감소의 연관성에 대해 토론합시다.

Let's discuss the connection between technological innovation and job loss.

Suggestion form '토론합시다'.

유전적 요인과 환경적 요인의 상호 연관성을 고려해야 합니다.

The mutual connection between genetic and environmental factors must be considered.

Compound noun '상호 연관성' (interconnectivity).

역사적 인과관계와 필연적 연관성을 규명하는 것이 학자의 임무입니다.

It is the scholar's duty to clarify historical causality and inevitable connections.

Verb '규명하다' (to clarify/investigate thoroughly).

그 논문은 자본주의와 민주주의의 구조적 연관성을 심도 있게 다루었습니다.

The paper dealt in depth with the structural connection between capitalism and democracy.

Adverbial phrase '심도 있게' (in depth).

심리학적 기제와 행동 양식 사이의 연관성을 파악하는 것이 중요합니다.

It is important to grasp the connection between psychological mechanisms and behavioral patterns.

Verb '파악하다' (to grasp/understand).

이 두 철학적 체계는 근본적인 연관성을 공유하고 있습니다.

These two philosophical systems share a fundamental connection.

Verb '공유하다' (to share).

미시적 데이터와 거시적 경제 지표 사이의 연관성을 추적했습니다.

The connection between micro-data and macro-economic indicators was tracked.

Contrast between '미시적' (micro) and '거시적' (macro).

법적 책임과 도덕적 의무의 연관성에 대한 논란이 계속되고 있습니다.

Controversy continues over the connection between legal responsibility and moral duty.

Noun '논란' (controversy).

언어적 표현과 사고방식의 연관성은 인지언어학의 핵심 주제입니다.

The connection between linguistic expression and ways of thinking is a core topic of cognitive linguistics.

Academic field '인지언어학' (cognitive linguistics).

그의 예술 세계는 자연과의 영적 연관성을 바탕으로 구축되었습니다.

His artistic world was built on the basis of a spiritual connection with nature.

Expression '바탕으로 구축되다' (to be built on the basis of).

현대 물리학은 관찰자와 관찰 대상 사이의 양자적 연관성을 탐구합니다.

Modern physics explores the quantum connection between the observer and the observed object.

Technical term '양자적' (quantum).

지정학적 리스크와 글로벌 공급망의 연관성은 매우 유동적입니다.

The connection between geopolitical risks and global supply chains is very fluid.

Adjective '유동적' (fluid/volatile).

인간의 의식과 뇌의 생화학적 작용 사이의 연관성을 규명하려는 시도가 이어지고 있습니다.

Attempts to clarify the connection between human consciousness and the brain's biochemical processes continue.

Noun '시도' (attempt).

이러한 현상들은 우연의 일치가 아니라 필연적인 연관성을 내포하고 있습니다.

These phenomena are not coincidences but imply an inevitable connection.

Verb '내포하다' (to imply/contain).

사회 구조의 변동과 개인의 정체성 형성 사이의 연관성을 고찰해 봅시다.

Let's examine the connection between changes in social structure and the formation of individual identity.

Verb '고찰하다' (to examine/contemplate).

디지털 전환과 노동 시장의 유연성 사이의 연관성은 다각도로 분석되어야 합니다.

The connection between digital transformation and labor market flexibility must be analyzed from various angles.

Adverb '다각도로' (from various angles).

예술적 창의성과 정신적 건강의 연관성에 대한 심층적인 연구가 필요합니다.

In-depth research on the connection between artistic creativity and mental health is needed.

Adjective '심층적인' (in-depth).

권력 구조와 지식 생산의 연관성을 비판적으로 검토하는 것이 필수적입니다.

It is essential to critically examine the connection between power structures and knowledge production.

Adverb '비판적으로' (critically).

المرادفات

الأضداد

무관함 독립성

تلازمات شائعة

연관성이 깊다 (To be deeply connected)

연관성이 있다 (To have a connection)

연관성을 찾다 (To look for a connection)

연관성을 밝히다 (To reveal a connection)

연관성을 부인하다 (To deny a connection)

밀접한 연관성 (Close connection)

직접적인 연관성 (Direct connection)

희박한 연관성 (Thin/Rare connection)

상호 연관성 (Mutual connection)

인과적 연관성 (Causal connection)

العبارات الشائعة

A와 B의 연관성 (Connection between A and B)

아무런 연관성이 없다 (To have no connection at all)

연관성을 고려하다 (To consider the connection)

연관성을 입증하다 (To prove the connection)

연관성을 분석하다 (To analyze the connection)

연관성을 의심하다 (To suspect a connection)

연관성을 강조하다 (To emphasize the connection)

연관성을 파악하다 (To grasp the connection)

연관성을 띠다 (To take on a connection)

연관성을 맺다 (To form a connection)

يُخلط عادةً مع

연관성 vs 관계 (Social relationship)

연관성 vs 상관 (Casual relevance/concern)

연관성 vs 연결 (Physical connection)

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"바늘 가는 데 실 간다 (Where the needle goes, the thread follows - implying a strong 연관성)"

"아니 땐 굴뚝에 연기 날까 (Can smoke come from a chimney without a fire? - implying a causal 연관성)"

"그림의 떡 (Rice cake in a picture - something with no 연관성 to one's reality)"

"오비이락 (A crow flies and a pear falls - a coincidental 연관성)"

"사촌이 땅을 사면 배가 아프다 (If a cousin buys land, my stomach hurts - a psychological 연관성)"

"가는 날이 장날 (The day you go is market day - a coincidental 연관성)"

"등잔 밑이 어둡다 (It's dark under the lamp - lack of perceived 연관성)"

"세 살 버릇 여든까지 간다 (Habits at three last until eighty - a temporal 연관성)"

"고래 싸움에 새우 등 터진다 (A shrimp's back breaks in a whale fight - an indirect 연관성)"

"윗물이 맑아야 아랫물이 맑다 (The lower water is clear only if the upper water is clear - a hierarchical 연관성)"

سهل الخلط

연관성 vs

أنماط الجُمل

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كيفية الاستخدام

nuance

More formal than '관련'. Often implies a logical structure.

frequency

Very high in academic and news contexts.

أخطاء شائعة

Using it for human relationships (e.g., '친구와의 연관성' instead of '친구와의 관계').
Confusing it with '일관성' (consistency).
Using '연관성' in very casual, slang-heavy conversations.
Forgetting the '성' and just saying '연관' when a noun for 'nature of connection' is needed.
Mispronouncing '성' as a soft 's' instead of the tense 'ss'.

نصائح

Formal Writing

In academic writing, use '연관성을 규명하다' (to clarify the connection) for a very professional tone.

Debating

Use '직접적인 연관성은 없습니다' to dismiss an opponent's point as irrelevant.

News Keywords

When you hear '연관성', the next few words will usually explain the 'how' or 'why' of a situation.

Word Pairing

Learn it with '밀접한' (close). '밀접한 연관성' is a very common set phrase.

Particle Choice

Use '와의' (with + possessive) when connecting a noun to 연관성, e.g., '과거와의 연관성'.

Hanja Link

Remember '연' (連) from '연결' (connection) and '관' (關) from '관련' (relation).

Vs. 상관

Don't use '연관성' for 'None of your business' (상관없어). That would sound very strange.

Holistic View

Koreans value seeing the '연관성' in everything; it shows you understand the 'big picture'.

Thesis Tip

If you are writing a thesis, '연관성' is likely to be in your title or abstract.

Context Clues

If you see '연관성' in a text, look for two nouns connected by '와/과' nearby.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Yeon-Gwan-Seong: 'Yeon' (Link) + 'Gwan' (Relation) + 'Seong' (Quality) = The Quality of the Link.

أصل الكلمة

Sino-Korean (Hanja)

السياق الثقافي

Using this word makes the speaker sound educated and analytical.

High. Essential for the CSAT (Suneung) and TOPIK exams.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

بدايات محادثة

"최근 뉴스에서 본 사건들 사이에 연관성이 있다고 생각하세요?"

"성공과 운의 연관성에 대해 어떻게 생각하시나요?"

"이 두 주제의 연관성을 설명해 주실 수 있나요?"

"우리가 하는 일과 회사의 비전 사이에 어떤 연관성이 있을까요?"

"날씨와 기분 사이의 연관성을 느껴본 적이 있나요?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

오늘 내가 한 행동과 나의 목표 사이의 연관성을 적어보세요.

내가 좋아하는 두 가지 취미 사이의 의외의 연관성을 찾아보세요.

어린 시절의 경험과 현재 나의 성격 사이의 연관성에 대해 써보세요.

환경 보호와 나의 일상생활의 연관성을 분석해 보세요.

최근에 배운 한국어 단어들 사이의 연관성을 정리해 보세요.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

No. '관계' is a broad term for any relationship, including human ones. '연관성' is specifically for logical or causal connections between abstract things or events.

Generally, no. You wouldn't say 'I have a 연관성 with my mother.' You would use '관계'.

Use '상관관계' when you are talking about statistical data or a specific mathematical correlation.

Yes, it is a formal word. In casual speech, people might use '상관' or '관련' more often.

The most common verb is '있다' (to have/exist), as in '연관성이 있다'.

You say '연관성이 없다' or '무관하다'.

Not necessarily. It just means they are related. '인과관계' is the specific term for cause and effect.

Yes! It's a great word to use when explaining how your skills are connected to the job requirements.

Yes, it is a very common word in scientific papers to describe associations between variables.

It is 性, which means nature, quality, or characteristic.

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