똑같이
When Koreans say 똑같이, they mean “the same.” It’s an adverb, so it describes how an action is done. Think of it as saying “identically” or “in the same way.” For example, if two people are doing something in the exact same manner, you could use 똑같이 to describe their actions. It emphasizes exact sameness, so it’s stronger than just saying “similarly.” You’ll hear it often in everyday conversation.
When Koreans say 똑같이 (ttokgachi), they mean “the same” or “identically.” This adverb is commonly used to describe actions performed in an identical manner or to indicate that something is exactly alike. It implies a high degree of sameness or precision.
You'll often hear it in contexts where exact replication or similarity is important. For instance, if someone asks you to do something exactly as they did, they might say, “저처럼 똑같이 해보세요” (Try doing it exactly like me). It emphasizes that there should be no deviation or difference.
똑같이 في 30 ثانية
- Use '똑같이' to express sameness in actions or states.
- It emphasizes that there is no difference whatsoever.
- Often translates to 'exactly the same' or 'identically'.
§ What does 똑같이 mean?
Hello, Korean learners! Today, we're diving into a very useful Korean adverb: 똑같이 (ttokgachi). This word is your go-to when you want to express 'the same' or 'in an identical manner.' It's super practical in everyday conversations, and once you get the hang of it, you'll hear it everywhere.
- DEFINITION
- The same; in an identical manner.
Think of 똑같이 as describing how something is done or how something appears – it's done or appears in a way that is not different from something else. It emphasizes the sameness, the equality, or the lack of distinction between two or more things or actions. It's often used when comparing quantities, appearances, or actions.
You might use 똑같이 when you're talking about:
- Sharing something equally: 'We divided the cake 똑같이.'
- Doing something the same way someone else did: 'Please do it 똑같이 as I showed you.'
- Two things looking identical: 'These two bags look 똑같이.'
Let's look at some examples to make it clearer:
두 학생이 똑같이 숙제를 끝냈어요. (The two students finished their homework the same way.)
우리는 케이크를 똑같이 나눴어요. (We divided the cake equally.)
Notice how in the first example, it emphasizes the identical manner of finishing the homework. In the second, it highlights the equal division. This flexibility makes 똑같이 a very powerful word.
It's important to differentiate 똑같이 from just saying 'the same thing' as a noun. 똑같이 is an adverb, so it modifies verbs or adjectives, telling us HOW something is done or HOW something is. For example, if you want to say 'It's the same thing,' you might use '똑같은 것' (ttokgateun geot) or '같은 것' (gateun geot), where '똑같은' is an adjective form. But when you want to describe an action or a state of being as identical or equal, 똑같이 is your friend.
Think of it as the ' -ly ' in English adverbs like 'equally' or 'identically.' It adds that layer of description to an action. Mastering 똑같이 will significantly improve your ability to describe situations with more precision and naturalness in Korean.
저는 제 친구와 똑같이 한국어를 공부하고 있어요. (I am studying Korean the same way as my friend.)
In this example, it's not just that you and your friend are both studying Korean, but that you are doing it in an identical or very similar manner. This is where the power of 똑같이 shines.
§ Understanding '똑같이' as 'The Same'
Many learners, especially at the A2 level, tend to directly translate 'the same' or 'identically' from English and apply it to '똑같이'. While this is often correct, there are nuances that can lead to common mistakes. '똑같이' specifically means 'in the same way' or 'identically' in terms of action, manner, or outcome. It's an adverb.
- DEFINITION
- In an identical manner or way.
§ Mistake 1: Using '똑같이' for 'The Same Thing' (Noun)
A frequent error is trying to use '똑같이' when you actually mean 'the same thing' or 'the same item'. '똑같이' is an adverb and modifies verbs or adjectives. It doesn't function as a noun or an adjective describing a noun. For 'the same thing', you'd typically use '같은 것' (the same thing) or '똑같은 것' (the exact same thing).
나도 똑같은 것 주세요. (Please give me the same thing too.)
❌ Incorrect: 나도 똑같이 주세요. (This would mean 'Please give it to me identically/in the same way', which usually doesn't make sense if you're asking for an item.)
§ Mistake 2: Confusing '똑같이' with '같아요' (To Be The Same)
While related, '똑같이' and '같아요' have different grammatical functions. '같아요' (from 같다) is a descriptive verb meaning 'to be the same' or 'to be like'. '똑같이' is an adverb meaning 'identically'. You wouldn't use '똑같이' to directly compare two items as being the same.
이 두 개는 같아요. (These two are the same.)
❌ Incorrect: 이 두 개는 똑같이 해요. (This would mean 'These two do identically', which doesn't convey that the items themselves are the same.)
§ Mistake 3: Overlooking Context for 'Exactly the Same'
'똑같이' implies a strong sense of sameness, often 'exactly the same' or 'identically'. While it can be used for general 'the same way', sometimes learners might use it where a milder 'similarly' or 'like' might be more appropriate. However, for A2, sticking to its core meaning of 'identically' is a good starting point.
제가 한 대로 똑같이 따라 하세요. (Follow exactly the same way I did.)
Here, '똑같이' emphasizes the exactness of the following. If you just wanted to say 'follow like me', you might use '저처럼 따라 하세요'.
§ Summary of Key Takeaways
To avoid these common pitfalls, remember:
- '똑같이' is an adverb. It modifies verbs and adjectives, describing HOW something is done.
- Do not use '똑같이' to mean 'the same thing'. For that, use '같은 것' or '똑같은 것'.
- Do not confuse it with the descriptive verb '같아요' which means 'to be the same'.
- '똑같이' conveys a strong sense of identity in manner or action – 'exactly the same way'.
دليل النطق
- Not emphasizing the double 'ㄲ' (kk) sound enough, which should be a tense, unaspirated velar stop.
- Mispronouncing 'ㅏ' (a) as a long 'ah' sound instead of a short, open 'a' sound.
- Not producing a clear '이' (i) sound at the end, which should be a high front vowel.
مستوى الصعوبة
short
short
short
short
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Can be used with verbs to show that an action is done in the same way as something else.
저는 친구와 똑같이 공부했어요. (I studied the same way as my friend.)
Often used with the verb '하다' (to do) to mean 'to do the same' or 'to imitate'.
그는 선생님이 하는 것을 똑같이 따라했어요. (He imitated what the teacher did exactly.)
Can be used with descriptive verbs/adjectives to show similarity in state or appearance.
두 그림이 똑같이 예뻐요. (The two paintings are equally pretty.)
Can be combined with '처럼' or '같이' (like, as) for emphasis, although '똑같이' alone already carries the meaning of similarity.
어제와 똑같이 날씨가 좋아요. (The weather is good just like yesterday.)
Can precede a noun + '이다' (to be) to indicate that something is identical to something else.
이것은 제가 찾던 것과 똑같이 생겼어요. (This looks exactly like what I was looking for.)
أمثلة حسب المستوى
우리는 똑같이 옷을 입었어요.
We wore the same clothes.
그들은 똑같이 생각해요.
They think the same way.
두 그림이 똑같이 보여요.
The two pictures look identical.
친구와 저는 똑같이 음악을 좋아해요.
My friend and I like music equally.
동생이랑 저랑 키가 똑같이 커요.
My younger sibling and I are the same height.
선생님은 모든 학생을 똑같이 대했어요.
The teacher treated all students equally.
똑같이 만들 수 있어요.
You can make it exactly the same.
우리는 똑같이 한국어를 공부해요.
We study Korean the same way.
우리 모두 똑같이 생각해요.
We all think the same way.
두 그림은 똑같이 생겼어요.
The two pictures look exactly alike.
저는 어제와 똑같이 운동했어요.
I exercised the same way as yesterday.
이 문제에 대해 우리 의견은 똑같아요.
Our opinions on this issue are identical.
모든 학생들에게 똑같이 기회를 줘야 해요.
We should give all students equal opportunities.
그들은 쌍둥이처럼 똑같이 행동해요.
They act exactly like twins.
선생님은 모든 아이들을 똑같이 사랑했어요.
The teacher loved all the children equally.
저는 매일 아침 똑같이 커피를 마셔요.
I drink coffee the same way every morning.
그들은 항상 똑같이 행동해요. 예측하기 쉬워요.
They always act the same. Easy to predict.
똑같이 + Verb (행동하다 - to act)
선생님은 모든 학생들에게 똑같이 기회를 주셨어요.
The teacher gave all students the same opportunities.
똑같이 + Noun (기회 - opportunity) + Verb (주다 - to give)
두 그림은 너무 똑같아서 구별하기 어려워요.
The two paintings are so identical it's hard to tell them apart.
똑같다 (adjective form of 똑같이) + Verb (구별하다 - to distinguish)
아무리 노력해도 결과는 항상 똑같이 나왔어요.
No matter how much I tried, the results always turned out the same.
똑같이 + Verb (나오다 - to come out)
팀원들은 프로젝트에 대해 똑같이 열정적이었어요.
The team members were equally passionate about the project.
똑같이 + Adjective (열정적이다 - to be passionate)
모든 재료를 똑같이 섞어야 맛있는 케이크가 돼요.
You need to mix all ingredients equally for a delicious cake.
똑같이 + Verb (섞다 - to mix)
그녀는 매일 아침 똑같이 커피를 마시며 하루를 시작해요.
She starts her day every morning by drinking coffee the same way.
똑같이 + Verb (마시다 - to drink)
다른 사람들도 나에게 똑같이 대했으면 좋겠어요.
I wish others would treat me the same way.
똑같이 + Verb (대하다 - to treat)
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
우리 둘 다 똑같이 키가 커요.
We are both the same height.
저는 어제와 똑같이 일했어요.
I worked the same as yesterday.
두 개 다 똑같이 맛있어요.
Both are equally delicious.
그는 나에게 똑같이 행동했어요.
He acted the same towards me.
모든 학생들이 똑같이 숙제를 제출했어요.
All students submitted their homework in the same way.
우리는 똑같이 커피를 좋아해요.
We both like coffee the same.
똑같이 세 개로 나눠 주세요.
Please divide it into three equal parts.
그들은 쌍둥이라서 똑같이 생겼어요.
They are twins, so they look exactly alike.
그녀는 똑같이 대답했어요.
She answered the same.
저는 똑같이 생각해요.
I think the same.
يُخلط عادةً مع
This is the adjective form ('to be exactly the same'). '똑같이' is the adverbial form ('identically'). Learners often struggle to distinguish between adjective and adverb forms when they have similar roots.
This phrase means 'to do exactly the same'. Learners might try to use '똑같이' as a standalone verb, or not realize it needs a verb like '하다' to complete the action.
This is the adjective form ('to be similar'). Understanding the difference between '똑같다' (exactly the same) and '비슷하다' (similar) is crucial, and '똑같이' versus '비슷하게' follows the same distinction.
سهل الخلط
Both '똑같이' and '비슷하게' can translate to 'similarly' or 'alike', causing confusion for learners trying to distinguish between exact sameness and general resemblance.
'똑같이' means 'exactly the same' or 'identically', implying no difference. '비슷하게' means 'similarly' or 'alike', suggesting a close resemblance but not necessarily an exact match.
그 두 그림은 비슷하게 생겼어요. (Geu du geurim-eun biseutage saenggyeosseoyo.) - Those two paintings look similar. (Not exactly the same, but close.)
Learners might confuse '그대로' with '똑같이' because both can imply something remaining in its original state or being done without change.
'똑같이' emphasizes identity or sameness in action or appearance. '그대로' emphasizes retaining the original state, position, or method without alteration. It's about 'as is' or 'without change'.
그 책을 그대로 두세요. (Geu chaegeul geudaero duseyo.) - Leave that book as it is.
The presence of '같이' in '똑같이' can lead to confusion, as '같이' on its own means 'together' or 'like'. Learners might conflate the general idea of 'like' with the specific 'exactly the same'.
'같이' means 'together' or 'like/as'. It indicates companionship or comparison. '똑같이' is a stronger form, specifically meaning 'exactly the same' or 'identically', focusing on precise sameness.
우리 같이 영화 볼까요? (Uri gachi yeonghwa bolkkayo?) - Shall we watch a movie together?
Both '똑같이' and '동일하게' translate to 'identically' or 'the same', making them seem interchangeable. '동일하게' is a more formal or academic equivalent, which can be tricky for A2 learners.
'똑같이' is the more common and colloquial way to express 'identically' or 'the same'. '동일하게' is a more formal or written equivalent, often used in official contexts or when emphasizing absolute identity.
두 제품의 품질은 동일하게 우수합니다. (Du jepum-ui pumjireun dongilhage usuhapnida.) - The quality of both products is identically excellent.
Similar to '비슷하게', '마찬가지로' can also mean 'similarly' or 'likewise', which can overlap in meaning with '똑같이' when discussing parallel situations or outcomes.
'똑같이' focuses on exact sameness in attributes or actions. '마찬가지로' focuses on similarity in situation, outcome, or principle, meaning 'likewise' or 'in the same way (regarding a situation)'.
그는 열심히 공부했고, 마찬가지로 좋은 성적을 받았다. (Geuneun yeolsimhi gongbuhaetgo, machangajiro joeun seongjeogeul badatda.) - He studied hard, and likewise, got good grades.
نصائح
Basic Meaning of 똑같이
똑같이 means 'the same' or 'identically.' Think of it as doing something in an exactly similar way to something else.
Using 똑같이 with Verbs
You often use 똑같이 before a verb to show that the action is performed in the same manner. For example, '똑같이 따라하다' means 'to follow identically.'
Comparing Actions with 똑같이
똑같이 is great for comparing how two or more things are done. If two people sing in the same way, you can say '두 사람이 똑같이 노래한다.' (Two people sing the same.)
Synonym Hint: 같이
While 똑같이 means 'identically,' 같이 can mean 'together' or 'like.' 똑같이 emphasizes the exact similarity more strongly than 같이 alone.
Example: Copying
If someone tells you to write exactly the same, they might say '똑같이 쓰세요.' (Please write the same.)
Example: Drawing
When an artist tries to draw a picture just like the original, they are drawing '똑같이 그린다.' (Draws identically.)
Example: Speaking
If children repeat what an adult says in the same way, they say '똑같이 말해요.' (Speak the same.)
When Not to Use 똑같이
똑같이 is about actions or appearances being identical. Don't use it when you just mean 'together' or 'with.' For that, use 같이 or 함께.
Don't confuse with 'same object'
똑같이 describes a manner or state of being identical, not that two things are literally the same physical object. For 'the same thing,' you might use '같은 것'.
Practice with Daily Actions
Think of things you do the same way every day. For example, '매일 아침 똑같이 커피를 마셔요.' (Every morning, I drink coffee the same way.) This helps solidify the meaning.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Imagine two 'toks' (sounds like '똑') doing exactly the 'tok'-same action. '똑같이' sounds like 'tok-kat-chi'. Think of two identical 'toks' matching perfectly, doing everything the same.
ربط بصري
Picture two identical twins, dressed identically, walking in perfect sync, doing everything '똑같이' (the same). Or, visualize a photocopier making an exact, '똑같이' copy of a document.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to describe everyday actions using '똑같이'. For example, if two people are wearing the same shirt, you could say '두 사람이 똑같이 옷을 입었어요.' (Two people wore the same clothes.) Or, if you cooked a dish exactly as a recipe instructed, '레시피대로 똑같이 만들었어요.' (I made it exactly according to the recipe.)
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Describing identical appearance or items
- 똑같이 생겼어요 (They look the same)
- 똑같은 옷 (the same clothes)
- 똑같은 가방 (the same bag)
Comparing actions or behavior
- 똑같이 행동했어요 (acted the same)
- 똑같이 말했어요 (spoke the same way)
- 똑같이 공부했어요 (studied the same)
Indicating equality or fairness in distribution
- 똑같이 나눠요 (divide equally)
- 똑같이 줘요 (give equally)
- 똑같이 대우하다 (treat equally)
Expressing that something happens in the same manner repeatedly
- 매일 똑같이 (the same every day)
- 항상 똑같이 (always the same)
- 전에 똑같이 (the same as before)
When things are identical in quality or result
- 맛이 똑같아요 (the taste is the same)
- 결과가 똑같아요 (the result is the same)
- 느낌이 똑같아요 (the feeling is the same)
بدايات محادثة
"친구랑 옷을 똑같이 입는 것을 좋아하세요?"
"형제나 자매 중에 당신과 똑같이 생긴 사람이 있어요?"
"학교나 직장에서 모든 사람에게 똑같이 기회가 주어져야 한다고 생각하세요?"
"만약 어떤 요리를 배우면, 선생님과 똑같이 만들 수 있을 것 같아요?"
"주말마다 똑같이 보내는 편이세요, 아니면 매번 다르게 보내세요?"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
오늘 있었던 일 중에 무엇이 당신의 예상과 똑같이 진행되었나요?
만약 당신이 다른 사람과 똑같이 행동해야 한다면, 어떤 점이 가장 힘들 것 같나요?
가장 좋아하는 음식과 똑같이 만들 수 있는 레시피를 찾았다면 어떤 기분일까요?
세상 모든 사람이 똑같이 대우받아야 한다고 생각하는 이유를 써보세요.
어떤 일을 반복해서 똑같이 하는 것이 당신에게 어떤 의미를 주나요? (예: 취미, 루틴)
اختبر نفسك 120 أسئلة
저는 형과 ___ 생겼어요. (I look ___ my older brother.)
The sentence means 'I look the same as my older brother.' '똑같이' means 'the same' or 'in an identical manner.'
모두 ___ 따라서 하세요. (Everyone, please follow ___.)
The sentence asks everyone to follow 'in the same way'. '똑같이' is the appropriate adverb.
선생님이 말한 것을 ___ 써 보세요. (Try writing what the teacher said ___.)
The sentence means 'Try writing what the teacher said in the same way'. '똑같이' fits this meaning.
우리 집 강아지는 매일 ___ 시간에 밥을 먹어요. (Our puppy eats food at ___ time every day.)
The sentence means 'Our puppy eats food at the same time every day.' '똑같이' implies 'the same' or 'identically'.
친구와 저는 ___ 노래를 좋아해요. (My friend and I like ___ songs.)
The sentence means 'My friend and I like the same songs.' '똑같이' here means 'in the same way' or 'the same'.
이 두 그림은 ___ 생겼어요. (These two pictures look ___.)
The sentence means 'These two pictures look the same.' '똑같이' is the correct word to convey 'the same' or 'identically'.
Choose the sentence where '똑같이' is used correctly to mean 'in the same way'.
'똑같이' means 'the same' or 'in an identical manner'. Eating rice 'the same way' is a common action.
Which sentence correctly uses '똑같이' to say two things are 'the same'?
'똑같이' here compares the prettiness of two items of clothing, indicating they are equally pretty.
Select the sentence that best uses '똑같이' to indicate an action performed identically.
Doing homework 'the same way' as a friend implies performing the action identically.
The sentence '저는 언니랑 똑같이 키가 커요.' means 'I am as tall as my older sister.'
'똑같이' here indicates that the speaker's height is the same as their older sister's.
The sentence '저는 어제랑 똑같이 밥을 먹었어요.' means 'I ate different food today than yesterday.'
'어제랑 똑같이' means 'the same as yesterday', so the sentence implies eating the same food or eating in the same manner.
If two people sing '똑같이', it means they sing the song together at the same time.
Singing '똑같이' implies singing in an identical manner or together, making the statement true.
Write a sentence using '똑같이' to say 'Everyone worked the same.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
모두 똑같이 일했어요.
Write a sentence using '똑같이' to say 'The two shirts are exactly the same.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
두 셔츠는 똑같이 같아요.
Write a sentence using '똑같이' to say 'Please draw it the same way.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
똑같이 그려주세요.
What did the speaker and their friend think about the movie?
Read this passage:
저는 어제 친구와 영화를 봤어요. 영화는 정말 재미있었어요. 우리는 영화에 대해 똑같이 생각했어요.
What did the speaker and their friend think about the movie?
The sentence '우리는 영화에 대해 똑같이 생각했어요.' means 'We thought the same about the movie.'
The sentence '우리는 영화에 대해 똑같이 생각했어요.' means 'We thought the same about the movie.'
How do the two cats look?
Read this passage:
이 두 고양이는 똑같이 생겼어요. 색깔도 똑같고, 크기도 똑같아요. 마치 쌍둥이 같아요.
How do the two cats look?
The passage states '이 두 고양이는 똑같이 생겼어요' which means 'These two cats look exactly the same.' It also mentions their color and size are the same.
The passage states '이 두 고양이는 똑같이 생겼어요' which means 'These two cats look exactly the same.' It also mentions their color and size are the same.
What does the mother tell the speaker to do?
Read this passage:
엄마는 항상 저에게 '똑같이 하세요'라고 말씀하세요. 그래서 저는 엄마가 하시는 대로 똑같이 따라 합니다.
What does the mother tell the speaker to do?
'똑같이 하세요' means 'Do it the same way.'
'똑같이 하세요' means 'Do it the same way.'
This sentence means 'I do the same.' The adverb '똑같이' comes before the verb '합니다.'
This sentence means 'My friend also eats the same.' '친구도' (friend also) is followed by '똑같이' (the same) and then '먹어요' (eats).
This sentence means 'They work the same.' '그들은' (they) is followed by '똑같이' (the same) and then '일해요' (work).
The bags look identical.
We ate the same meal.
Both people are equally tall.
Read this aloud:
친구와 저는 똑같이 영화를 좋아해요.
Focus: 똑같이 (ddokgachi)
قلت:
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Read this aloud:
그들은 똑같이 열심히 공부했어요.
Focus: 똑같이 (ddokgachi)
قلت:
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Read this aloud:
모든 학생들이 똑같이 숙제를 제출했어요.
Focus: 똑같이 (ddokgachi)
قلت:
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Translate this sentence into Korean, using '똑같이': 'My friend and I are the same height.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
제 친구와 저는 키가 똑같아요.
Write a Korean sentence using '똑같이' that means 'They both arrived at the same time.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
그들은 둘 다 똑같이 도착했어요.
Complete the Korean sentence using '똑같이': '그들은 춤을 ___ 췄어요.' (They danced in the same way.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
그들은 춤을 똑같이 췄어요.
What is the same about the two shirts?
Read this passage:
A: 이 두 개의 셔츠는 어때요? (How about these two shirts?) B: 색깔이 똑같네요. (The colors are the same.) A: 네, 하지만 디자인은 달라요. (Yes, but the designs are different.)
What is the same about the two shirts?
B says '색깔이 똑같네요' which means 'The colors are the same.'
B says '색깔이 똑같네요' which means 'The colors are the same.'
What did Jihun draw?
Read this passage:
수업 시간에 선생님이 학생들에게 그림을 그리라고 했어요. 지훈이는 친구와 똑같이 고양이 그림을 그렸어요. (In class, the teacher told the students to draw a picture. Jihun drew a cat picture, the same as his friend.)
What did Jihun draw?
The passage states '지훈이는 친구와 똑같이 고양이 그림을 그렸어요' (Jihun drew a cat picture, the same as his friend).
The passage states '지훈이는 친구와 똑같이 고양이 그림을 그렸어요' (Jihun drew a cat picture, the same as his friend).
What does the speaker's mom tell them to do?
Read this passage:
엄마는 나에게 항상 형과 똑같이 하라고 말씀하세요. 나는 그것이 싫어요. (Mom always tells me to do things the same as my older brother. I don't like that.)
What does the speaker's mom tell them to do?
The sentence '엄마는 나에게 항상 형과 똑같이 하라고 말씀하세요' means 'Mom always tells me to do things the same as my older brother.'
The sentence '엄마는 나에게 항상 형과 똑같이 하라고 말씀하세요' means 'Mom always tells me to do things the same as my older brother.'
Choose the sentence where '똑같이' is used correctly to mean 'in the same way'.
The sentence '그들은 옷을 똑같이 입었어요.' means 'They dressed in the same way,' which correctly uses '똑같이' to express doing something identically. The other options use '똑같이' in contexts where it doesn't fit naturally with the intended meaning.
Which of the following best describes the meaning of '똑같이' in the sentence: '두 그림이 똑같이 아름다웠어요.' (The two paintings were equally beautiful.)?
In this context, '똑같이' emphasizes that the beauty of the two paintings was identical or exactly the same. 'In a similar way' is close but 'exactly the same' captures the stronger nuance of '똑같이'.
Select the sentence that uses '똑같이' to convey the idea of 'everyone doing something identically'.
The sentence '학생들이 숙제를 똑같이 했어요.' means 'The students did their homework identically,' implying that all students completed their homework in the same manner. This aligns with the meaning of 'everyone doing something identically'.
The sentence '저는 언니와 똑같이 생겼어요.' means 'I look different from my older sister.'
'저는 언니와 똑같이 생겼어요.' means 'I look exactly like my older sister.' The adverb '똑같이' indicates sameness, not difference.
If someone says '저도 당신과 똑같이 생각해요,' they are expressing agreement.
'저도 당신과 똑같이 생각해요.' translates to 'I think the same as you,' which is a strong expression of agreement. '똑같이' means 'the same' or 'identically'.
You can use '똑같이' to describe two items that are similar but not exactly the same.
'똑같이' specifically implies exact sameness or identicalness. For items that are similar but not exactly the same, other adverbs or expressions would be more appropriate.
You and your friend wore similar outfits by coincidence. Describe the situation using '똑같이'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
오늘 친구와 제가 똑같이 옷을 입었어요. 정말 재미있었어요! (My friend and I wore the same clothes today. It was really fun!)
You are making a recipe. The instructions say to cut all the vegetables 'the same way'. How would you tell someone to do this using '똑같이'?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
모든 야채를 똑같이 잘라주세요. (Please cut all the vegetables the same way.)
Describe a situation where two things or people look identical, using '똑같이'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
이 쌍둥이들은 얼굴이 똑같이 생겼어요. (These twins look exactly the same.)
What makes it sometimes confusing to tell the children apart?
Read this passage:
아이들은 학교에서 똑같이 교복을 입어요. 그래서 누가 누구인지 가끔 헷갈려요. (The children wear the same school uniform at school. So sometimes it's confusing to tell who is who.)
What makes it sometimes confusing to tell the children apart?
The passage states that the children wear '똑같이 교복을 입어요' (wear the same school uniform), which causes the confusion.
The passage states that the children wear '똑같이 교복을 입어요' (wear the same school uniform), which causes the confusion.
What is true about the narrator and their sibling?
Read this passage:
제 동생은 저와 키가 똑같이 커요. 그래서 우리는 옷을 공유하기도 해요. (My younger sibling is as tall as I am. So we sometimes share clothes.)
What is true about the narrator and their sibling?
The phrase '키가 똑같이 커요' means they are 'the same height'.
The phrase '키가 똑같이 커요' means they are 'the same height'.
What did the student do regarding the homework?
Read this passage:
선생님은 우리에게 숙제를 똑같이 하라고 말씀하셨어요. 하지만 저는 제 방식대로 했어요. (The teacher told us to do the homework the same way. But I did it my own way.)
What did the student do regarding the homework?
The sentence '하지만 저는 제 방식대로 했어요' indicates the student did it their own way, not '똑같이' (the same way) as instructed.
The sentence '하지만 저는 제 방식대로 했어요' indicates the student did it their own way, not '똑같이' (the same way) as instructed.
This sentence means 'They wore the same clothes.' '그들은' (They) is the subject, '옷을' (clothes) is the object, '똑같이' (the same) modifies '입었어요' (wore), which is the verb.
This sentence means 'She looks just like her older sister.' '그녀는' (She) is the subject, '언니와' (with her older sister) is a comparative phrase, '똑같이' (the same) modifies '생겼어요' (looks like).
This sentence means 'Our thoughts are the same.' '우리' (our) modifies '생각이' (thoughts), which is the subject. '똑같아요' (are the same) is the predicate.
모든 학생들이 시험에서 ___ 틀린 답을 썼다.
문맥상 '모든 학생들이 동일하게 틀린 답을 썼다'는 의미가 자연스럽습니다. '똑같이'는 '동일하게, 마찬가지로'라는 의미의 부사입니다.
그들은 서로 다른 의견을 가지고 있었지만, 결론적으로는 ___ 동의했다.
문맥상 '결국 동일하게 동의했다'는 의미가 가장 적절합니다. '똑같이'는 '동일하게'라는 의미를 나타냅니다.
두 그림은 너무 비슷해서 어느 것이 원본인지 ___ 구별하기 어렵다.
'똑같이'는 '동일하게, 마찬가지로'라는 의미로, 여기서는 '동일하게 구별하기 어렵다'는 의미를 형성합니다.
두 팀은 경기 내내 ___ 막상막하의 실력을 보여주었다.
'경기 내내 동일하게 막상막하의 실력을 보여주었다'는 문맥이 자연스럽습니다. '똑같이'가 가장 적절한 부사입니다.
그는 모든 사람을 ___ 존중해야 한다고 생각한다.
'모든 사람을 동일하게 존중해야 한다'는 의미로 '똑같이'가 가장 적합합니다.
이 두 제품은 기능과 디자인 면에서 ___ 뛰어나다.
'기능과 디자인 면에서 동일하게 뛰어나다'는 의미를 전달하기 위해 '똑같이'가 사용됩니다.
다음 문장에서 '똑같이'가 가장 자연스럽게 사용된 것은? (Which sentence uses '똑같이' most naturally?)
'똑같이'는 '동일하게', '마찬가지로'라는 의미로 사용되며, 생각이나 방식이 같다는 것을 표현할 때 자연스럽습니다. 나머지 문장들은 '똑같이' 대신 다른 부사를 사용하는 것이 더 자연스럽습니다.
빈칸에 들어갈 가장 적절한 말은? (What is the most appropriate word for the blank?) '두 그림은 정말 _____ 닮았어요.'
두 그림이 '정말 닮았다'는 것은 매우 유사하다는 의미이므로, '동일하게', '마찬가지로'라는 의미의 '똑같이'가 가장 적절합니다.
'똑같이'와 의미가 가장 비슷한 단어는? (Which word has the most similar meaning to '똑같이'?)
'똑같이'는 '동일하게' 또는 '마찬가지로'라는 의미를 가지고 있습니다. '마찬가지로'는 그와 같은 방식으로, 다름이 없이라는 뜻으로 '똑같이'와 가장 유사합니다.
'그는 형과 똑같이 농구를 잘한다.'는 '그는 형처럼 농구를 잘한다.'와 같은 의미이다. (The sentence 'He plays basketball as well as his older brother.' has the same meaning as 'He plays basketball like his older brother.')
'똑같이'는 '처럼'과 유사하게 비교 대상과 동일한 상태나 방식을 나타낼 때 사용될 수 있습니다. 두 문장 모두 농구를 잘하는 정도가 형과 같다는 의미를 전달합니다.
'똑같이'는 주로 시간의 흐름을 나타낼 때 사용된다. ('똑같이' is mainly used to indicate the flow of time.)
'똑같이'는 '동일하게', '마찬가지로'와 같이 상태나 방식의 유사성을 나타낼 때 사용됩니다. 시간의 흐름을 나타내는 부사는 아닙니다.
시험 문제지에 모든 학생이 똑같이 정답을 적었다면, 모든 학생이 동일한 답을 썼다는 의미이다. (If all students wrote the correct answer identically on the exam paper, it means all students wrote the same answer.)
'똑같이 정답을 적었다'는 것은 모든 학생이 동일한 정답을 작성했다는 의미입니다. '똑같이'는 여기에서 '동일하게', '차이 없이'라는 의미로 사용되었습니다.
Two children look exactly alike.
We need to make the same effort.
He treats everyone equally.
Read this aloud:
문제를 똑같이 해결합시다.
Focus: 똑같이
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
그들은 똑같이 웃었어요.
Focus: 똑같이 웃었어요
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
똑같이 반복해서 연습하세요.
Focus: 똑같이 반복해서
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'They always act the same.' The word order is subject-adverb-adverb-verb.
This means 'The teacher treated us all the same.' The structure is subject-indirect object-adverb-verb.
This sentence translates to 'The two pictures look identical.' The structure is subject-adverb-verb.
이번 프로젝트는 지난번과 ___ 진행될 예정입니다. (This project will proceed ___ as the last one.)
문맥상 '지난번과 동일하게 진행될 것'이라는 의미가 자연스럽습니다.
그는 모든 세부 사항을 ___ 확인하고 또 확인했다. (He checked and rechecked every detail ___.)
어떤 것을 '동일한 방식으로, 빈틈없이' 확인한다는 의미로 '똑같이'가 적절합니다.
저는 그 영화를 스무 번도 더 봤지만, 볼 때마다 감동은 ___ 합니다. (I've seen that movie more than twenty times, but every time I watch it, the emotion is ___.)
볼 때마다 감동이 '변함없이 동일하다'는 의미로 '똑같이'가 가장 적합합니다.
두 그림은 너무나 ___ 그려져서 구별하기 어렵다. (The two paintings are drawn so ___ that it's hard to distinguish them.)
'구별하기 어렵다'는 결과로 보아, 두 그림이 '동일하게' 그려졌다는 의미가 필요합니다.
이 로봇은 사람과 ___ 생각하고 행동할 수 있도록 설계되었다. (This robot was designed to think and act ___ as a human.)
'사람과 동일하게' 생각하고 행동한다는 의미가 가장 적절합니다.
그는 모든 과제를 마감일에 ___ 제출하는 습관이 있다. (He has a habit of submitting all assignments ___ on the deadline.)
'마감일에 맞춰 변함없이' 제출한다는 의미로 '똑같이'가 자연스럽습니다.
Imagine you're reviewing two similar products. Describe how they are '똑같이' (the same) in terms of function or appearance. Use at least two complete Korean sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
이 두 제품은 기능면에서 똑같이 우수합니다. 외관도 거의 똑같이 디자인되어 있습니다. (These two products are equally excellent in terms of function. Their appearance is also designed almost identically.)
You are explaining to a friend how two people reacted '똑같이' (the same way) to an unexpected situation. Describe their reactions using '똑같이' in two Korean sentences.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
그들은 그 소식을 듣고 똑같이 놀랐습니다. 얼굴 표정도 똑같이 당황해 보였습니다. (They were equally surprised to hear the news. Their facial expressions also looked identically flustered.)
Write a short paragraph (2-3 sentences) in Korean about how a student or employee performs tasks '똑같이' (in the same manner) day after day, emphasizing consistency.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
그는 매일 아침 똑같이 일찍 출근합니다. 그의 업무 처리 방식은 항상 똑같이 신중하고 정확합니다. 이러한 일관성 덕분에 실수가 거의 없습니다. (He comes to work equally early every morning. His work processing method is always equally careful and accurate. Thanks to this consistency, there are almost no mistakes.)
위 글에서 '똑같이'가 강조하는 바는 무엇입니까? (What does '똑같이' emphasize in the above passage?)
Read this passage:
두 팀은 경기 내내 똑같이 치열한 접전을 펼쳤다. 양측 선수들은 승리를 위해 똑같이 최선을 다했지만, 결국 승자는 한 팀뿐이었다. 하지만 패배한 팀 역시 똑같이 박수갈채를 받았다. (Throughout the game, the two teams engaged in an equally fierce match. Players from both sides did their best equally for victory, but in the end, there was only one winner. However, the losing team also received applause equally.)
위 글에서 '똑같이'가 강조하는 바는 무엇입니까? (What does '똑같이' emphasize in the above passage?)
이 문맥에서 '똑같이'는 두 팀이 동일한 수준의 치열함과 최선을 다하는 태도를 보였다는 것을 나타냅니다. (In this context, '똑같이' indicates that both teams showed the same level of fierce competition and effort.)
이 문맥에서 '똑같이'는 두 팀이 동일한 수준의 치열함과 최선을 다하는 태도를 보였다는 것을 나타냅니다. (In this context, '똑같이' indicates that both teams showed the same level of fierce competition and effort.)
김 교수님의 평가 방식에 대해 옳지 않은 것은 무엇입니까? (What is NOT true about Professor Kim's evaluation method?)
Read this passage:
김 교수님은 모든 학생들에게 똑같이 공정한 평가 기준을 적용하신다. 성적은 오직 노력과 결과에 따라 결정되며, 개인적인 친분은 똑같이 전혀 고려되지 않는다. 이러한 원칙 덕분에 학생들은 교수님을 똑같이 신뢰한다. (Professor Kim applies equally fair evaluation standards to all students. Grades are determined solely by effort and results, and personal relationships are equally not considered at all. Thanks to these principles, students equally trust the professor.)
김 교수님의 평가 방식에 대해 옳지 않은 것은 무엇입니까? (What is NOT true about Professor Kim's evaluation method?)
지문에서 '개인적인 친분은 똑같이 전혀 고려되지 않는다'고 명시되어 있으므로, 개인적인 친분이 평가에 반영된다는 진술은 옳지 않습니다. (The passage explicitly states that 'personal relationships are equally not considered at all,' so the statement that personal relationships are reflected in the evaluation is incorrect.)
지문에서 '개인적인 친분은 똑같이 전혀 고려되지 않는다'고 명시되어 있으므로, 개인적인 친분이 평가에 반영된다는 진술은 옳지 않습니다. (The passage explicitly states that 'personal relationships are equally not considered at all,' so the statement that personal relationships are reflected in the evaluation is incorrect.)
위 내용에 비추어 볼 때, 프로젝트의 성공에 기여한 가장 큰 요인은 무엇입니까? (Considering the above content, what was the biggest factor contributing to the success of the project?)
Read this passage:
이번 프로젝트는 팀원 모두에게 똑같이 중요한 과제였다. 각자 맡은 역할은 달랐지만, 목표 달성을 위해 똑같이 헌신적인 노력을 기울였다. 덕분에 프로젝트는 성공적으로 마무리될 수 있었다. (This project was an equally important task for all team members. Although each person's role was different, they put in equally dedicated effort to achieve the goal. Thanks to this, the project could be successfully completed.)
위 내용에 비추어 볼 때, 프로젝트의 성공에 기여한 가장 큰 요인은 무엇입니까? (Considering the above content, what was the biggest factor contributing to the success of the project?)
지문에서 '목표 달성을 위해 똑같이 헌신적인 노력을 기울였다'는 부분이 프로젝트 성공의 주요 원인으로 제시됩니다. (The part where it says 'put in equally dedicated effort to achieve the goal' is presented as the main reason for the project's success.)
지문에서 '목표 달성을 위해 똑같이 헌신적인 노력을 기울였다'는 부분이 프로젝트 성공의 주요 원인으로 제시됩니다. (The part where it says 'put in equally dedicated effort to achieve the goal' is presented as the main reason for the project's success.)
This sentence means 'They think exactly the same.' '그들은' (they) is the subject, '서로' (each other) is an adverb, '똑같이' (the same) is an adverb modifying the verb, and '생각한다' (think) is the verb.
This sentence means 'The teacher gave equal opportunities to all students.' '선생님은' (teacher) is the subject, '모든 학생들에게' (to all students) is the indirect object, '똑같이' (equally) is an adverb, '기회를' (opportunity) is the direct object, and '주셨다' (gave) is the verb.
This sentence means 'She remained equally calm in any situation.' '어떤 상황에서도' (in any situation) sets the context, '그녀는' (she) is the subject, '똑같이' (equally) is an adverb, and '침착했다' (was calm) is the predicate.
그들은 의견이 달랐지만, 결국 우리는 모두 ___ 의견에 도달했다.
이 문맥에서는 모두 동일한 의견에 도달했다는 의미가 자연스럽습니다.
두 그림은 언뜻 보면 비슷해 보이지만, 자세히 보면 미묘한 차이점들이 있다. 하지만 전체적인 구도는 ___ 유지되고 있다.
두 그림의 전체적인 구도가 동일하게 유지된다는 의미입니다.
이번 프로젝트는 지난번과 ___ 진행될 예정이다. 어떤 변화도 없을 것이다.
이 프로젝트가 이전 프로젝트와 동일한 방식으로 진행된다는 것을 나타냅니다.
그는 모든 사람에게 ___ 친절하게 대했다. 부자든 가난하든 차별이 없었다.
모든 사람에게 동일하게 친절하게 대했다는 의미입니다.
우리 팀은 목표를 향해 ___ 노력하고 있다. 누구 한 사람 예외 없이 모두가 헌신적이다.
팀원들 모두가 동일하게 노력하고 있다는 것을 강조합니다.
아무리 노력해도 그는 그녀의 연기를 ___ 따라 할 수 없었다. 그의 연기는 그녀의 연기만큼 감동적이지 않았다.
그녀의 연기를 완벽하게, 동일하게 따라 할 수 없었다는 의미가 가장 적절합니다.
저는 그 그림을 보고 너무 감동해서 울음을 참을 수 없었어요. 그녀도 저와 ___ 울고 있었어요.
This sentence describes two people having the same reaction to a painting, so '똑같이' (in the same way) is the most suitable adverb.
두 팀은 경기 내내 치열하게 싸웠지만, 결국 점수는 ___ 비겼습니다.
The sentence states that the score was a tie, meaning both teams had the same score. '똑같이' (in the same way/equally) fits this context perfectly.
선생님은 우리에게 숙제를 내주면서 모든 학생들이 질문에 ___ 대답해야 한다고 강조하셨어요.
The teacher is emphasizing that all students should answer the questions in the same manner or with the same correct answer. '똑같이' (in the same way) is appropriate here.
회사에서 직원들에게 똑같이 중요한 업무를 분담하는 것은 공정하다고 볼 수 있다.
If tasks are equally important, distributing them '똑같이' (in the same way/equally) among employees is generally considered fair.
모든 사람이 똑같이 생각한다면 세상은 더 다양한 아이디어로 가득 찰 것이다.
If everyone thought '똑같이' (in the same way), there would be less diversity of ideas, not more.
그들은 서로 다른 의견을 가지고 있었지만, 목표를 향해 똑같이 열심히 노력했다.
This statement indicates that despite having different opinions, they applied '똑같이' (the same amount of) effort, which is a coherent use of the adverb.
She always tries to act exactly like her younger sibling.
The two pictures look identical, but there are subtle differences if you look closely.
We grew up in the same way since childhood, so we know each other very well.
Read this aloud:
모두 똑같이 열심히 노력하면 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 있을 거예요.
Focus: 똑같이
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
저는 그녀가 했던 실수를 똑같이 반복하지 않으려고 조심했어요.
Focus: 반복하지 않으려고
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
선생님은 모든 학생들에게 똑같이 기회를 주셨습니다.
Focus: 기회를 주셨습니다
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
This sentence means 'They showed the same interest in each other.' The adverb '똑같이' modifies '관심을 보였습니다' (showed interest).
This sentence means 'Both movies have equally exciting plots.' '똑같이' modifies the adjective '흥미진진합니다' (are exciting).
This sentence means 'He treated all students equally kindly.' '똑같이' modifies the adverb '친절하게' (kindly).
/ 120 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
'똑같이' means 'the same' or 'identically,' used to show that things are exactly alike or done in the same way.
- Use '똑같이' to express sameness in actions or states.
- It emphasizes that there is no difference whatsoever.
- Often translates to 'exactly the same' or 'identically'.
Basic Meaning of 똑같이
똑같이 means 'the same' or 'identically.' Think of it as doing something in an exactly similar way to something else.
Using 똑같이 with Verbs
You often use 똑같이 before a verb to show that the action is performed in the same manner. For example, '똑같이 따라하다' means 'to follow identically.'
Comparing Actions with 똑같이
똑같이 is great for comparing how two or more things are done. If two people sing in the same way, you can say '두 사람이 똑같이 노래한다.' (Two people sing the same.)
Synonym Hint: 같이
While 똑같이 means 'identically,' 같이 can mean 'together' or 'like.' 똑같이 emphasizes the exact similarity more strongly than 같이 alone.
مثال
모두 똑같이 열심히 일했다.
محتوى ذو صلة
قواعد ذات صلة
مزيد من كلمات academic
입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
