B1 noun محايد 2 دقيقة للقراءة

conditie

Physical state or terms of a contract.

/kɔnˈdisi/

Overview

The Dutch word 'conditie' is a versatile term with two primary meanings, both stemming from its Latin root 'condicio', meaning 'agreement' or 'state'.

Firstly, and perhaps most commonly, 'conditie' refers to a 'physical state' or 'fitness'. This usage is directly analogous to the English 'condition' in phrases like 'being in good condition' or 'physical condition'. It can describe the general health, well-being, and level of fitness of a person, animal, or even an object. For instance, 'Hij is in goede conditie' translates to 'He is in good condition' or 'He is fit'. When discussing sports or exercise, 'conditie' is frequently used to describe endurance and stamina, as in 'Zijn conditie is uitstekend voor de marathon' ('His fitness/endurance is excellent for the marathon'). It can also apply to the state of inanimate objects, like 'De conditie van de auto is slecht' ('The car's condition is bad').

Secondly, 'conditie' also signifies the 'terms or conditions of a contract, agreement, or proposal'. In this context, it is again very similar to the English 'condition'. These are the specific stipulations, requirements, or prerequisites that must be met for an agreement to be valid or for a particular outcome to occur. For example, 'De condities van het contract waren duidelijk' means 'The terms of the contract were clear'. One might also speak of 'verkoopcondities' (terms of sale) or 'leveringscondities' (delivery conditions). If something is 'onder de conditie dat...' (under the condition that...), it implies a prerequisite that needs to be fulfilled. This usage is crucial in legal, business, and formal settings, where precise wording of agreements is paramount.

It's important to note the context when encountering 'conditie' to discern which meaning is intended. The surrounding words and the overall topic of conversation will usually make the meaning clear. For instance, if discussing a person's health, it's likely referring to physical state, whereas in a discussion about a transaction, it would refer to terms. The plural form, 'condities', is almost exclusively used for the 'terms' meaning, as in 'algemene condities' (general terms and conditions).

تلازمات شائعة

goede conditie
slechte conditie
fysieke conditie
mentale conditie
in conditie blijven
conditie verbeteren
onder welke conditie
algemene condities

كيفية الاستخدام

ملاحظات الاستخدام

When 'conditie' refers to physical state, it often appears with adjectives like 'goede' (good), 'slechte' (bad), 'uitstekende' (excellent), or 'matige' (moderate). For instance, 'Hij heeft een goede conditie' means 'He is in good shape.' When discussing terms of a contract, it's typically used in the plural, 'condities', or in phrases like 'onder de conditie dat...' (under the condition that...). It's important to distinguish between 'conditie' as a general state and 'voorwaarde' which more specifically means 'condition' or 'prerequisite' in a logical or contractual sense. While often interchangeable in the context of terms, 'conditie' can carry a slightly broader implication of the overall circumstances or state of affairs surrounding an agreement, whereas 'voorwaarde' is more about specific stipulations. Pay attention to prepositions like 'onder' (under) or 'aan' (to, in the sense of meeting) when using it in a contractual context.

نصائح

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Use 'conditie' for physical state:

When referring to someone's physical well-being, 'conditie' is the perfect word. For example, 'Zijn conditie is erg goed' means 'His physical condition is very good.' You can also use it in phrases like 'in goede conditie zijn' (to be in good shape) or 'zijn conditie verbeteren' (to improve one's condition). It implies a general state of health and fitness.
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Use 'voorwaarden' for contract terms:

While 'conditie' can technically mean 'condition' in the abstract, it's not the best choice for contract terms. For that, 'voorwaarden' is much more common and clear. For example, 'De voorwaarden van het contract zijn gunstig' means 'The terms of the contract are favorable.' You could also say 'algemene voorwaarden' for general terms and conditions.
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Context is key:

The meaning of 'conditie' heavily relies on context. If you're talking about sports or health, it almost certainly refers to physical state. If you're discussing an agreement or a deal, it's less likely to be the correct word for 'terms.' If in doubt, rephrase or use a more specific word like 'voorwaarden' for legal or contractual contexts to avoid ambiguity.

أصل الكلمة

The Dutch word 'conditie' has a rich etymological history, tracing its roots back to Latin. It ultimately derives from the Latin word 'conditio', which originally meant 'a joining together', 'a bringing together', or 'an agreement'. This Latin term itself comes from the verb 'condicere', formed from 'con-' (meaning 'together' or 'with') and 'dicere' (meaning 'to say' or 'to speak'). Over time, the meaning of 'conditio' evolved in Latin to encompass concepts like 'condition', 'stipulation', 'terms', and 'state'. It was often used in legal and philosophical contexts to refer to the prerequisites or circumstances under which something would happen or exist. From Latin, the word made its way into various Romance languages, including Old French, where it became 'condicion'. This Old French term then influenced Middle Dutch, where it was adopted as 'conditie'. In Dutch, 'conditie' continued to develop its dual meaning. The sense of 'physical state' or 'fitness' is a more recent development, arising from the idea of the 'state' or 'condition' of one's body. The sense of 'terms of a contract' or 'stipulation' directly reflects its original Latin and French legal connotations. Therefore, the Dutch word 'conditie' beautifully encapsulates its historical journey from Latin concepts of agreement and state, through French, into its modern usage covering both physical well-being and contractual stipulations.

السياق الثقافي

The Dutch word 'conditie' is quite versatile and can refer to a person's physical fitness or health, similar to the English 'condition'. It's common to hear phrases like 'in goede conditie zijn' (to be in good shape) or 'zijn conditie op peil houden' (to maintain one's fitness). Beyond the physical, 'conditie' also frequently refers to the terms or stipulations of an agreement, contract, or offer. For example, 'algemene voorwaarden en condities' (general terms and conditions) is a standard legal phrase. Understanding the context is key to discerning whether someone is discussing health or contractual terms. This dual meaning highlights its broad application in both everyday conversation and more formal settings within Dutch society.

اختبر نفسك

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De __________ van de sporter is uitstekend.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
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Onder welke __________ is het contract gesloten?

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:
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Hij moet zijn __________ verbeteren voor de marathon.

صحيح! ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

النتيجة: /3

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