atık
atık في 30 ثانية
- Atık means waste or refuse in Turkish, derived from the verb 'atmak' (to throw).
- It is more formal and technical than 'çöp' (garbage), often used in environmental contexts.
- Commonly found in phrases like 'sıfır atık' (zero waste) and 'atık yönetimi' (waste management).
- Must be distinguished from 'artık' (leftover), which refers to food or remnants.
The Turkish word atık is a noun that primarily translates to "waste," "refuse," or "residue." Rooted in the verb atmak (to throw), it literally signifies something that has been thrown away or is intended to be discarded because it no longer serves its primary purpose. Unlike the more general word çöp (garbage/trash), atık carries a more technical, environmental, or industrial weight. It is the term you will encounter in discussions about ecology, manufacturing, and sustainability. In the modern Turkish context, it is inseparable from the global conversation on climate change and resource management.
- Environmental Context
- In environmental science, 'atık' refers to substances that result from human activity and are released into the environment, such as chemical runoff or plastic pollution.
- Industrial Usage
- Factories produce 'sanayi atığı' (industrial waste), which includes materials left over from production processes like metal scraps or toxic liquids.
Denizlerdeki plastik atık miktarı her geçen gün artıyor.
When people use atık, they are often thinking about the lifecycle of a product. While 'çöp' is what you put in your kitchen bin, 'atık' is what a society manages through recycling centers and treatment plants. You will see this word on recycling bins labeled by category: kağıt atık (paper waste), plastik atık (plastic waste), and cam atık (glass waste). The distinction is important because 'atık' implies a material that might still have value if processed correctly, whereas 'çöp' often implies something totally useless.
Culturally, the phrase Sıfır Atık (Zero Waste) has become a massive social movement in Turkey over the last decade. It appears on government buildings, school projects, and corporate social responsibility reports. This has elevated the word from a technical term to a household name. Understanding 'atık' is essential for navigating modern Turkish life, especially in urban centers where waste separation is becoming the norm.
Fabrika, kimyasal atıklarını nehre boşaltıyor.
Finally, 'atık' can also appear in more abstract or specialized fields. In medicine, tıbbi atık (medical waste) refers to hazardous materials like used needles. In biology, metabolic byproducts can be described as waste. The word is versatile because its root, 'at-', is one of the most fundamental verbs in Turkish, meaning 'to throw'. Thus, 'atık' is simply 'that which has been thrown out'.
Using atık correctly requires understanding its role as a noun that often acts as a modifier in noun compounds. In Turkish grammar, it frequently appears in the 'belirtisiz isim tamlaması' (indefinite noun compound) structure. For example, 'plastik atığı' (plastic waste) or 'yemek atıkları' (food waste). Note that when it is the second part of the compound, it takes the possessive suffix (-ı, -i, -u, -ü).
- As a Subject
- Atık, çevre kirliliğinin en büyük nedenidir. (Waste is the biggest cause of environmental pollution.)
- As a Direct Object
- Belediye tüm atıkları topladı. (The municipality collected all the waste.)
Lütfen atıklarınızı ayrıştırarak çöpe atın.
When talking about types of waste, you will usually see 'atık' used as an adjective-like noun. For instance, atık kağıt (waste paper) or atık yağ (waste oil). In these cases, it describes the state of the material. If you are talking about the 'waste of something', you use the compound structure. This nuance is key for B1 learners to master.
In plural forms, atıklar is very common, especially when referring to diverse types of waste found in a specific area. If you are describing a process, such as recycling, you might say atık yönetimi (waste management). This is a standard professional term used in business and governance.
Nükleer atıkların saklanması büyük bir sorundur.
You will hear atık most frequently in formal settings, educational videos, and news reports. If you watch a Turkish news broadcast about the environment, the reporter will invariably use atık when discussing sea pollution or the opening of a new recycling facility. It is the language of the 'intellectual' and 'responsible' citizen.
- Public Spaces
- In malls like Istinye Park or Zorlu Center, you will see bins labeled 'Atık Pil' (Waste Batteries) or 'Elektronik Atık' (Electronic Waste).
- Workplaces
- Office memos regarding sustainability will mention 'kağıt atığı' to encourage double-sided printing.
Bu kutu sadece atık piller içindir.
Another common place is in the kitchen, specifically regarding 'atık yağlar' (waste oils). In Turkey, there are municipal programs that collect used cooking oil so it doesn't clog the pipes or pollute the water. You might hear a neighbor say, "Atık yağları lavaboya dökme," which means "Don't pour waste oils down the sink." This usage is practical and everyday, yet still uses the formal word because it refers to a specific material category.
In the academic world, 'atık' is used in titles of theses and research papers. Whether it is 'atık su arıtma' (waste water treatment) or 'tehlikeli atıklar' (hazardous wastes), the word is the standard descriptor for anything that is a byproduct of a process. In literature, it might be used metaphorically to describe people or ideas that society has discarded, though this is much rarer than its literal, environmental usage.
Şehirdeki atık su sistemi yenileniyor.
The most frequent mistake English speakers make is confusing atık with artık. While they look similar and share a distant linguistic relationship, they are used very differently in modern Turkish. Artık usually means "leftover" (especially food) or functions as an adverb meaning "now," "anymore," or "finally." If you say "Yemek atığı," you are talking about food waste in a technical/industrial sense. If you say "Yemek artığı," you are talking about the scraps left on your plate after dinner.
- Atık vs. Çöp
- 'Çöp' is the bag you take out at night. 'Atık' is the material inside that bag when viewed through the lens of recycling or environmental impact. Don't say 'atık kutusu' for a small office bin; 'çöp kutusu' is more natural.
- Pronunciation Error
- Avoid stressing the first syllable too heavily. Turkish words generally have a light stress on the last syllable. Pronounce it as a-TIK.
Yanlış: Artık pilleri buraya atın. (Wrong: Use 'atık' for batteries.)
Another mistake is using 'atık' for 'waste' in the sense of 'a waste of time' (zaman kaybı) or 'a waste of money' (para israfı). 'Atık' only refers to physical material. You cannot say 'zaman atığı'. For time and money, use israf (waste/extravagance) or kayıp (loss).
Lastly, some learners use 'atık' as a verb. It is strictly a noun. If you want to say 'to waste,' you must use other verbs like israf etmek or boşa harcamak. 'Atık' describes the thing that is wasted, not the action of wasting.
Turkish has several words for things we throw away, and choosing the right one will make you sound much more like a native speaker. While atık is the technical term for waste, here are the alternatives:
- Çöp
- The most common word for 'garbage' or 'trash'. Used for household waste and general junk. It is informal and everyday.
- Artık
- Refers to 'leftovers' or 'remnants'. Usually used for things left over after a process, like food on a plate or fabric scraps from sewing.
- Posa
- Specifically refers to the 'pulp' or 'dregs' left after squeezing fruit or brewing coffee. It is a biological residue.
Kahve posasını bitkiler için gübre olarak kullanabilirsiniz.
Another word is tortu, which means 'sediment' or 'dregs' at the bottom of a liquid. You might find 'tortu' in a bottle of old wine or at the bottom of a river. It differs from 'atık' because it is a natural settling process rather than something actively discarded.
In industrial settings, fire (pronounced fee-reh) refers to 'wastage' or 'shrinkage' in production—for example, the amount of wood lost as sawdust when making furniture. While 'atık' is the sawdust itself, 'fire' is the percentage of loss in the budget. Using these specific terms correctly will demonstrate a high level of Turkish proficiency.
How Formal Is It?
حقيقة ممتعة
The root 'at-' is incredibly productive in Turkish, giving us words for 'horse' (at), 'to throw' (atmak), and even 'step' (adım - from 'at-ım').
دليل النطق
- Pronouncing 'ı' as 'i' (like 'ee'). It should sound more like the 'u' in 'butter' but with spread lips.
- Stressing the first syllable (A-tık).
- Confusing with 'artık' and adding an 'r' sound.
مستوى الصعوبة
Easy to recognize in context, but requires distinguishing from 'artık'.
Requires knowledge of noun compounds and consonant mutation (k -> ğ).
Pronunciation is straightforward but 'ı' sound can be tricky for English speakers.
Common in news and public announcements.
ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك
المتطلبات الأساسية
تعلّم لاحقاً
متقدم
قواعد يجب معرفتها
Consonant Mutation (Ketçap)
atık + ı -> atığı
Indefinite Noun Compound
mutfak atığı (kitchen waste)
Plural Suffix -lar/-ler
atıklar (wastes)
Ablative Case for Material
atık malzemeden yapılmış (made from waste material)
Dative Case for Direction
atığa dönüşmek (to turn into waste)
أمثلة حسب المستوى
Bu kutu atık kağıtlar içindir.
This box is for waste papers.
Indefinite noun compound: atık kağıt.
Lütfen atıkları buraya atın.
Please throw the wastes here.
Accusative case: atıkları.
Atık pil kutusu nerede?
Where is the waste battery box?
Noun compound.
Burada çok atık var.
There is a lot of waste here.
Simple existential sentence.
Atık plastikleri topluyoruz.
We are collecting waste plastics.
Present continuous tense.
Bu bir atık değil.
This is not a waste.
Negative sentence with 'değil'.
Atık cam şişeleri ayırın.
Separate the waste glass bottles.
Imperative mood.
Okulda sıfır atık projesi var.
There is a zero waste project at school.
Compound noun: sıfır atık.
Evdeki atıkları her gün dışarı çıkarıyorum.
I take out the wastes from home every day.
Plural + Accusative.
Plastik atıklar doğada bin yıl kalıyor.
Plastic wastes stay in nature for a thousand years.
Subject-verb agreement.
Belediye atık suları temizliyor.
The municipality is cleaning the waste waters.
Compound: atık su.
Atık miktarını azaltmalıyız.
We must reduce the amount of waste.
Necessitative mood: -malı.
Hangi atıklar geri dönüştürülebilir?
Which wastes can be recycled?
Passive potential: -ülebilir.
Mutfakta çok fazla yemek atığı çıkıyor.
A lot of food waste comes out in the kitchen.
Compound: yemek atığı.
Atık yağları lavaboya dökmeyin.
Do not pour waste oils into the sink.
Negative imperative.
Bu fabrikada atık yönetimi çok iyi.
Waste management is very good in this factory.
Compound: atık yönetimi.
Sanayi atıkları nehri kirletiyor.
Industrial wastes are polluting the river.
Compound: sanayi atıkları.
Atıkların geri dönüşümü enerji tasarrufu sağlar.
Recycling of wastes provides energy savings.
Genitive-possessive construction.
Sıfır atık yaşam tarzını benimsedim.
I adopted a zero waste lifestyle.
Past tense + Compound object.
Tıbbi atıklar özel kaplarda saklanmalıdır.
Medical wastes must be kept in special containers.
Passive + Necessitative.
Şehirdeki atık toplama sistemi değişti.
The waste collection system in the city has changed.
Compound: atık toplama sistemi.
Bu ürün atık malzemelerden yapılmıştır.
This product is made from waste materials.
Ablative case: -den.
Atık pillerin içindeki kimyasallar toprağa sızıyor.
The chemicals inside waste batteries are leaking into the soil.
Complex noun phrase.
Elektronik atıklar giderek büyük bir sorun haline geliyor.
Electronic waste is gradually becoming a big problem.
Compound: elektronik atık.
Atık su arıtma tesisleri çevre için hayati öneme sahiptir.
Waste water treatment plants are of vital importance for the environment.
Complex technical compound.
Tehlikeli atıkların bertaraf edilmesi uzmanlık gerektirir.
Disposal of hazardous wastes requires expertise.
Genitive + Verbal noun (bertaraf edilmesi).
Şirketimiz atık miktarını %20 oranında azalttı.
Our company reduced the amount of waste by 20%.
Causative verb: azaltmak.
Atık kağıtların ekonomiye katkısı büyüktür.
The contribution of waste papers to the economy is great.
Genitive construction.
Geri dönüştürülemeyen atıklar depolama alanlarına gönderiliyor.
Non-recyclable wastes are being sent to landfills.
Participle: dönüştürülemeyen.
Radyoaktif atıkların güvenli bir şekilde saklanması zordur.
It is difficult to store radioactive wastes safely.
Verbal noun as subject.
Atık hiyerarşisinde en önemli adım azaltımdır.
The most important step in the waste hierarchy is reduction.
Locative case + Noun compound.
Belediye, atık toplama saatlerini yeniden düzenledi.
The municipality rearranged the waste collection hours.
Definite object: saatlerini.
Sürdürülebilir kalkınma için etkin bir atık yönetimi şarttır.
Effective waste management is essential for sustainable development.
Formal academic sentence.
Atıkların ikincil hammadde olarak kullanılması yaygınlaşıyor.
The use of wastes as secondary raw materials is becoming common.
Verbal noun + 'olarak'.
Kentsel atıkların çevre üzerindeki baskısı her geçen yıl artıyor.
The pressure of urban wastes on the environment is increasing every year.
Genitive chain.
Atık mevzuatı, sanayi kuruluşları için ağır yaptırımlar içeriyor.
Waste legislation includes heavy sanctions for industrial organizations.
Technical legal vocabulary.
Biyobozunur atıklar kompost yapımında kullanılabilir.
Biodegradable wastes can be used in compost making.
Passive potential.
Atık bertaraf tesislerinin yer seçimi toplumsal tepkilere yol açabiliyor.
Site selection for waste disposal facilities can lead to social reactions.
Complex noun chain.
Endüstriyel atıkların su kaynaklarına sızması ekosistemi tehdit ediyor.
Seepage of industrial wastes into water resources threatens the ecosystem.
Verbal noun + subject.
Sıfır atık felsefesi, tüketim alışkanlıklarımızı kökten değiştirmeyi amaçlar.
The zero waste philosophy aims to radically change our consumption habits.
Verbal noun as object.
Atık fenomenolojisi, modernitenin tüketim kültürünü eleştirel bir perspektifle inceler.
The phenomenology of waste examines modernity's consumption culture from a critical perspective.
Philosophical register.
Atıkların karakterizasyonu, geri kazanım süreçlerinin optimize edilmesi için elzemdir.
Characterization of wastes is essential for optimizing recovery processes.
Scientific register.
Küresel atık ticareti, gelişmekte olan ülkeler üzerinde çevresel bir yük oluşturmaktadır.
Global waste trade creates an environmental burden on developing countries.
Formal reporting register.
Atık suların deşarj standartları, uluslararası sözleşmelerle belirlenmiştir.
Discharge standards for waste waters are determined by international conventions.
Legal/Diplomatic register.
Döngüsel ekonomi modelinde atık kavramı yerini 'kaynak' kavramına bırakmaktadır.
In the circular economy model, the concept of waste is being replaced by the concept of 'resource'.
Economic theory register.
Atık yönetimindeki paradigma değişimi, toplumsal farkındalığın bir sonucudur.
The paradigm shift in waste management is a result of social awareness.
Sociological register.
Tehlikeli atıkların sınır ötesi hareketliliği sıkı denetimlere tabidir.
Transboundary movement of hazardous wastes is subject to strict controls.
Administrative register.
Atık bertarafında yakma yöntemi, enerji geri kazanımı sağlasa da emisyon riskleri taşır.
Although the incineration method in waste disposal provides energy recovery, it carries emission risks.
Concessive clause: -sa da.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
— A designated area where waste is collected.
Atık toplama alanı sitenin girişindedir.
— The process of recovering materials from waste.
Atık geri kazanımı ekonomiye can verir.
يُخلط عادةً مع
Means 'leftover' (food) or 'anymore'. Most common confusion.
Means 'scarf'. Similar spelling, totally different meaning.
Means 'agile' or 'quick'. Pronounced with a thin 'i'.
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
— To aim for zero waste (modern idiom).
Şirketimiz bu yıl sıfır atık hedefliyor.
professional— To feel like waste/discarded (metaphorical/rare).
Kendimi bu toplumda atık gibi hissediyorum.
literary— To collect waste (can refer to recycling or scavenging).
Geçimini atık toplayarak sağlıyor.
neutral— The economy of waste/recycling.
Atık ekonomisi milyarlarca dolar değerinde.
economicسهل الخلط
Similar spelling and both relate to something remaining.
'Atık' is waste/refuse (industrial/environmental). 'Artık' is leftovers (dinner) or an adverb for 'now'.
Yemek artığı (leftover food) vs. Yemek atığı (food waste as a category).
Both mean things you throw away.
'Çöp' is general trash. 'Atık' is technical waste that can be managed or recycled.
Çöp kutusu (trash can) vs. Atık yönetimi (waste management).
Both refer to what is left over.
'Posa' is specifically the pulp or dregs of a organic substance after extraction.
Portakal posası (orange pulp).
Both refer to residue.
'Tortu' is sediment at the bottom of a liquid, 'atık' is something actively discarded.
Şarabın tortusu (wine sediment).
Both relate to loss/waste in production.
'Fire' is the amount/percentage of loss. 'Atık' is the physical material that is lost.
%5 fire verdik (we had 5% wastage).
أنماط الجُمل
Bu [noun] atık.
Bu kağıt atık.
[Noun] atıklarını ayırıyorum.
Plastik atıklarını ayırıyorum.
Atıkların [noun] için zararlıdır.
Atıkların doğa için zararlıdır.
Atık [noun] kutusu nerede?
Atık pil kutusu nerede?
[Noun] atığı miktarını azaltmalıyız.
Sanayi atığı miktarını azaltmalıyız.
Atıkların [verb]-mesi çevre kirliliğine yol açar.
Atıkların yakılması çevre kirliliğine yol açar.
[Adjective] atık yönetimi stratejisi.
Sürdürülebilir atık yönetimi stratejisi.
Atık kavramının [noun] perspektifinden incelenmesi.
Atık kavramının sosyolojik perspektifinden incelenmesi.
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
الأفعال
الصفات
مرتبط
كيفية الاستخدام
Very common in modern Turkish, especially in urban life and media.
-
Yemek atığı (when meaning leftovers on a plate)
→
Yemek artığı
'Atık' is for the category of waste, 'artık' is for the actual leftovers.
-
Zaman atığı
→
Zaman kaybı
'Atık' is only for physical matter, not abstract concepts like time.
-
Atıkı
→
Atığı
Forgot the consonant mutation rule (k -> ğ).
-
Atık kutusu (for a small personal trash can)
→
Çöp kutusu
'Atık' is too formal for a small household trash can.
-
Atık yapmak
→
Atık üretmek / İsraf etmek
'Atık yapmak' is not a standard phrase. Use 'üretmek' (produce) or 'israf etmek' (to waste).
نصائح
Noun Compounds
When using 'atık' with a source, use the compound form: 'sanayi atığı' (industry waste).
Atık vs Artık
Remember: 'Atık' is for the planet, 'Artık' is for your plate.
The 'ı' Sound
Don't let the 'ı' turn into an 'i'. Keep it deep in your throat for 'atık'.
Sıfır Atık
Look for the 'Sıfır Atık' logo in Turkey; it's a great way to practice reading environmental signs.
Professionalism
Using 'atık' instead of 'çöp' in an office or academic setting makes you sound more educated.
Mutation Rule
Always check for the 'ğ' change: atık -> atığa, atığın, atığı.
Context Clues
If you hear 'geri dönüşüm', the word 'atık' is almost certainly coming next.
Collocations
Memorize 'atık su' and 'atık pil' as single units; they are very common.
Verb Root
Associate 'atık' with 'atmak' (to throw) to remember it means something thrown away.
Recycling
In Turkish cities, look for the blue bins for 'kağıt atık' and yellow for 'plastik atık'.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Think of the 'at' in 'atık' as 'at' (throw) and the 'k' as 'krap' (crap). 'At-ık' is the crap you throw away.
ربط بصري
Imagine a person throwing (atmak) a plastic bottle into a bin labeled with a big letter 'K'.
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Try to find three items in your house that are 'atık' and label them. Then, explain to a friend why they are 'atık' and not 'artık'.
أصل الكلمة
Derived from the Old Turkic root 'at-' meaning 'to throw' or 'to cast'. The suffix '-ık' creates a noun/adjective signifying the result of the action.
المعنى الأصلي: Something that has been thrown or cast away.
Turkicالسياق الثقافي
Be careful when discussing 'atık toplayıcıları' (waste pickers). While they are essential to the recycling economy in cities like Istanbul, it is a socio-economically sensitive topic.
English speakers might use 'waste' for time/money, but Turkish uses 'atık' only for physical matter.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Recycling Center
- Atık ayrıştırma ünitesi
- Geri dönüştürülebilir atık
- Atık teslim noktası
- Atık toplama saati
Kitchen/Home
- Yemek atıkları
- Atık yağ şişesi
- Atıkları ayırmak
- Sıfır atık mutfak
Office
- Atık kağıt kutusu
- Elektronik atık yönetimi
- Atık azaltma
- Dijital atık
News/Politics
- Atık ithalatı
- Çevre kirliliği ve atıklar
- Yeni atık yasası
- Atık vergisi
Science/Biology
- Metabolik atıklar
- Atık su analizi
- Zehirli atık
- Atık gaz emisyonu
بدايات محادثة
"Sizin ülkenizde atık yönetimi nasıl yapılıyor?"
"Sıfır atık yaşam tarzı hakkında ne düşünüyorsunuz?"
"Evdeki atıklarınızı ayrıştırıyor musunuz?"
"Şehrimizdeki atık toplama sistemini yeterli buluyor musunuz?"
"En çok hangi tür atık çıkarıyorsunuz: plastik mi, kağıt mı?"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
Bugün ürettiğim atıkları düşündüğümde, neleri azaltabileceğimi fark ettim...
Sıfır atık bir dünya mümkün mü? Kendi fikirlerimi açıklıyorum.
Denizlerdeki plastik atık sorunu beni endişelendiriyor çünkü...
Geri dönüşüm ve atık yönetimi konularında bir kampanya başlatsaydım, sloganım şu olurdu...
Eskiden atık olarak gördüğümüz ama aslında değerli olan şeyler nelerdir?
الأسئلة الشائعة
10 أسئلة'Çöp' is the everyday word for trash or garbage. 'Atık' is more formal and refers to waste as a material, especially in the context of recycling and environmental science. You use 'çöp' for your kitchen bin and 'atık' for a factory's byproducts.
The phrase is 'Sıfır Atık'. It is a very common slogan in Turkey used for sustainability projects.
Yes, 'atık' is a noun. However, it often functions like an adjective in compounds, such as 'atık kağıt' (waste paper).
No. For wasting time, you should use 'zaman kaybı' (loss of time) or 'zaman israfı' (waste of time). 'Atık' is only for physical materials.
'Atık su' means 'waste water' or 'sewage'. It refers to water that has been used and contaminated.
Yes, it comes from the verb 'atmak', which means 'to throw'. 'Atık' literally means 'something thrown away'.
When you add a suffix that starts with a vowel, like the possessive suffix '-ı' or the accusative '-ı'. This is due to the 'Ketçap' consonant mutation rule where 'k' becomes 'ğ'.
'Tıbbi atıklar' are medical wastes, such as used syringes, bandages, and other hazardous materials from hospitals.
Generally, no. It would be very offensive or highly metaphorical. Turkish uses other words for 'outcasts'.
'Atık pil' means a 'dead' or 'waste' battery. You will see special red boxes in Turkish stores for collecting them.
اختبر نفسك 200 أسئلة
Write a sentence using 'atık' and 'deniz'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'We should reduce waste.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Describe 'Sıfır Atık' in one sentence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence with 'atık pil'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Waste management is important.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Explain the difference between 'atık' and 'çöp' in Turkish.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence using 'sanayi atığı'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Recycling of waste saves energy.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a slogan for a recycling campaign using 'atık'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'Hazardous waste is kept in special containers.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Write a sentence with 'atık kağıt'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Translate: 'The city has a new waste water plant.'
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Write about your recycling habits using 'atık'.
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Translate: 'Electronic waste is a growing problem.'
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Write a sentence with 'atık yağ'.
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Translate: 'Medical waste requires expertise.'
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Write a sentence using 'atıkların bertarafı'.
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Translate: 'We must separate our wastes.'
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Write a sentence with 'sıfır atık'.
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Translate: 'Wastes are polluting the soil.'
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Describe what 'atık' means in your own words.
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Tell a friend where to put waste batteries.
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Explain why recycling 'atık' is important.
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Talk about the 'Sıfır Atık' project.
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What is 'atık su'? Explain briefly.
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How do you separate your 'atık' at home?
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Why shouldn't we pour 'atık yağ' into the sink?
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What are the dangers of 'tehlikeli atık'?
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Discuss the impact of plastic 'atık' on the ocean.
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Suggest a way to reduce 'atık' in the office.
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What is 'elektronik atık'? Give examples.
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Explain the 'atık hiyerarşisi'.
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Talk about 'tıbbi atık' management.
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How can we encourage people to produce less 'atık'?
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What is the difference between 'atık' and 'çöp' in your opinion?
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Describe a waste treatment plant you've seen.
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Why is 'atık kağıt' valuable?
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What should be done with 'nükleer atık'?
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How does 'atık' affect the economy?
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What is 'sıvı atık'?
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Listen and write: 'Atık pilleri çöpe atmayın.'
Listen and write: 'Belediye atık yönetimini geliştirdi.'
Listen and write: 'Denizlerdeki plastik atık miktarı artıyor.'
Listen and write: 'Sıfır atık projesine herkes katılmalı.'
Listen and write: 'Tehlikeli atıklar doğaya zarar verir.'
Listen and write: 'Atık su arıtma tesisi açıldı.'
Listen and write: 'Atık kağıtları geri dönüşüme gönderdik.'
Listen and write: 'Elektronik atıklar geri kazandırılmalı.'
Listen and write: 'Atık yağları ayrı bir kapta toplayın.'
Listen and write: 'Sanayi atıkları kontrol edilmelidir.'
Listen and write: 'Mutfak atıklarından kompost yapılır.'
Listen and write: 'Atık bertarafı uzmanlık gerektiren bir iştir.'
Listen and write: 'Atıkların ekonomiye katkısı büyüktür.'
Listen and write: 'Şehirde yeni atık kutuları var.'
Listen and write: 'Atık miktarını %10 azalttık.'
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
The word 'atık' is your go-to term for discussing environmental issues and recycling in Turkish. While 'çöp' is what you throw in the bin at home, 'atık' is what society manages. Example: 'Atık pilleri geri dönüşüm kutusuna atın' (Throw waste batteries into the recycling bin).
- Atık means waste or refuse in Turkish, derived from the verb 'atmak' (to throw).
- It is more formal and technical than 'çöp' (garbage), often used in environmental contexts.
- Commonly found in phrases like 'sıfır atık' (zero waste) and 'atık yönetimi' (waste management).
- Must be distinguished from 'artık' (leftover), which refers to food or remnants.
Noun Compounds
When using 'atık' with a source, use the compound form: 'sanayi atığı' (industry waste).
Atık vs Artık
Remember: 'Atık' is for the planet, 'Artık' is for your plate.
The 'ı' Sound
Don't let the 'ı' turn into an 'i'. Keep it deep in your throat for 'atık'.
Sıfır Atık
Look for the 'Sıfır Atık' logo in Turkey; it's a great way to practice reading environmental signs.
محتوى ذو صلة
مزيد من كلمات environment
geri dönüşüm
B1إعادة التدوير هي عملية تحويل النفايات إلى منتجات جديدة لحماية البيئة.
kirlilik
B1تعني كلمة "kirlilik" حالة الاتساخ أو التلوث، والتي تؤثر على الهواء والماء والأرض أو الأشياء. يمكن أن يكون لهذه الحالة عواقب وخيمة على صحة الإنسان والنظم البيئية. تعد مكافحة التلوث قضية رئيسية للكوكب. (Pollution: The state of being dirty or polluted, affecting air, water, land, or objects. This state can have serious consequences for human health and ecosystems. Combating pollution is a major issue for the planet.)
koruma
B1حماية أو صيانة. على سبيل المثال: 'حماية البيئة واجب على الجميع.'
sürdürülebilir
B2Able to be maintained at a certain rate
sürdürülebilirlik
B2الاستدامة هي القدرة على الحفاظ على عملية أو حالة معينة إلى أجل غير مسمى.
tahrip etmek
C1To destroy, devastate, or ruin
yanmak
A2to burn
çevre
A1environment
çöp
A2garbage, trash