和睦
When we describe relationships as peaceful and friendly, we can use the word 和睦 (hémù). It's often used for family, friends, or even groups of people who get along well.
Think of it as everyone being in agreement and getting along without arguments. So, if a family lives together happily and peacefully, their relationship is 和睦.
When we describe relationships as peaceful and friendly, we can use the adjective 和睦 (hémù). This word is specifically used for relationships between people, not for things or environments.
You can use it to talk about families, neighbors, or even countries that have a good and agreeable relationship. For example, a 和睦 family is one where everyone gets along well. It implies a sense of unity and lack of conflict.
When we describe relationships, whether it's between family members, friends, or even countries, we often want to say they are harmonious. In Chinese, a great word for this is 和睦 (hé mù).
It specifically implies a state of peace and good understanding, where everyone gets along well without conflict. Think of it as a smooth, agreeable connection between people. For example, you can talk about a 和睦 family or a 和睦 neighborhood.
When we describe relationships, whether it's between family members, friends, or even countries, we often want to say they are 'harmonious.' In Chinese, a great word for this is 和睦 (hémù).
Think of 和睦 as meaning 'peaceful and friendly' in the context of interactions. It implies that people get along well, there's no conflict, and everyone is happy with each other.
For example, if a family lives 和睦, it means they have a good, loving relationship. If neighbors are 和睦, they live side-by-side without arguments.
It's an adjective, so you'll often see it directly describing a noun like 'family' or 'community,' or used with verbs like 'live' (生活得很和睦 - 'live very harmoniously') or 'get along' (相处得很和睦 - 'get along very harmoniously').
§ What 和睦 Means and When to Use It
Let's talk about the Chinese word 和睦 (hémù). It's an adjective, and it means 'harmonious', but specifically when you're talking about relationships between people. Think of families, neighbors, friends, or even countries getting along well. It's about a state of peace, understanding, and getting along without conflict.
- DEFINITION
- Harmonious (referring to relationships). It describes a state where people coexist peacefully, without disputes or friction.
You'll often hear 和睦 used in contexts where people are emphasizing the importance of good relationships. For example, a family that lives together happily and avoids arguments is 和睦. Neighbors who help each other out and don't cause trouble are 和睦. Even different ethnic groups living together peacefully can be described as 和睦.
It's not just about the absence of conflict; it's also about a positive and friendly atmosphere. When you say a relationship is 和睦, you're implying there's mutual respect and understanding. It's a highly valued concept in Chinese culture, where group harmony is often prioritized.
我们一家人生活得很和睦。
Translation hint: Our family lives very harmoniously.
邻里之间应该和睦相处。
Translation hint: Neighbors should live in harmony with each other.
When you want to describe a good, peaceful relationship, 和睦 is your go-to word. It's more specific than just saying 'good' because it carries the connotation of mutual respect and lack of conflict. You wouldn't use 和睦 to describe a harmonious color scheme or a harmonious sound. It's strictly for human interactions.
So, if you're talking about:
- A happy family life.
- Good relations between colleagues.
- Peaceful coexistence between communities.
- Friendship between countries.
... 和睦 is the perfect word to express that sense of harmony and agreement.
希望两国人民能和睦共处。
Translation hint: Hope the people of both countries can live in harmony.
Understanding when and how to use 和睦 correctly will make your Chinese sound much more natural and precise, especially when discussing social dynamics and interpersonal connections. It's a word that truly reflects an important cultural value.
§ 和睦: Basic Usage
和睦 (hémù) is an adjective. It describes relationships that are harmonious, friendly, and without conflict. Think of it as a descriptor for positive interactions between people, families, or even groups.
- DEFINITION
- Harmonious (referring to relationships)
The most common way to use 和睦 is directly before a noun, like in English 'harmonious family'.
他们有一个和睦的家庭。(Tāmen yǒu yī gè hémù de jiātíng.)
(They have a harmonious family.)
邻里关系很和睦。(Línlǐ guānxì hěn hémù.)
(The neighborhood relations are very harmonious.)
§ Using 和睦 as a Predicate
You can also use 和睦 after verbs or linking verbs like 是 (shì - to be) or 显得 (xiǎnde - to appear) to describe the state of a relationship.
他们之间非常和睦。(Tāmen zhī jiān fēicháng hémù.)
(There is great harmony between them.)
希望大家都能和睦相处。(Xīwàng dàjiā dōu néng hémù xiāngchǔ.)
(Hope everyone can get along harmoniously.)
§ 和睦 with Verbs of Relationship
You can often see 和睦 used with verbs that describe interaction or relations, reinforcing the idea of harmony.
- 和睦相处 (hémù xiāngchǔ): To get along harmoniously. This is a very common and practical phrase.
- 保持和睦 (bǎochí hémù): To maintain harmony.
- 促进和睦 (cùjìn hémù): To promote harmony.
我们应该努力保持和睦的关系。(Wǒmen yīnggāi nǔlì bǎochí hémù de guānxì.)
(We should strive to maintain harmonious relationships.)
他希望家庭成员都能和睦相处。(Tā xīwàng jiātíng chéngyuán dōu néng hémù xiāngchǔ.)
(He hopes all family members can get along harmoniously.)
How Formal Is It?
"家庭和睦是社会稳定的基石。(Family harmony is the cornerstone of social stability.)"
"他们一家人生活得很和睦。(Their family lives very harmoniously.)"
"他们俩关系很好。(The two of them have a very good relationship.)"
"我们都是好朋友。(We are all good friends.)"
"我跟他关系铁着呢。(Our relationship is solid.)"
حقيقة ممتعة
The character '和' is also part of '和平' (hépíng), meaning 'peace', showing its strong association with tranquility and lack of conflict.
أمثلة حسب المستوى
我们一家人很和睦。
Our family is very harmonious.
他们夫妻生活很和睦。
Their married life is very harmonious.
邻里之间应该和睦相处。
Neighbors should live in harmony.
希望世界和平和睦。
Hope for a peaceful and harmonious world.
兄弟姐妹之间要和睦。
Siblings should be harmonious.
公司同事关系很和睦。
Company colleagues have a harmonious relationship.
我们希望家庭和睦。
We hope for family harmony.
和睦的社会是好的社会。
A harmonious society is a good society.
家庭和睦是幸福的基石。
A harmonious family is the cornerstone of happiness.
他们夫妻俩一直都很和睦，很少争吵。
The couple has always been very harmonious, rarely arguing.
邻里之间和睦相处，生活才更美好。
When neighbors live in harmony, life is better.
为了公司的发展，我们必须保持团队的和睦。
For the company's development, we must maintain team harmony.
虽然来自不同文化背景，但他们相处得非常和睦。
Although from different cultural backgrounds, they get along very harmoniously.
希望这两个国家能够和平和睦地解决争端。
Hopefully, these two countries can resolve their disputes peacefully and harmoniously.
一个和睦的社会需要每个人的努力。
A harmonious society requires everyone's effort.
祝愿你们新婚生活和睦美满！
Wishing you a harmonious and happy married life!
我们全家人一直都生活得很和睦。
Our whole family has always lived very harmoniously.
邻里之间和睦相处，社区才会更美好。
When neighbors live harmoniously, the community will be better.
为了家庭和睦，他总是尽量避免争吵。
For family harmony, he always tries to avoid arguments.
他们夫妻关系一直都很和睦，很少红脸。
Their husband-wife relationship has always been very harmonious; they rarely get angry at each other.
希望这两个国家能够和睦共处，实现和平。
I hope these two countries can coexist harmoniously and achieve peace.
尽管有文化差异，他们团队成员之间仍然保持着和睦的关系。
Despite cultural differences, their team members still maintain harmonious relationships.
一个和睦的社会需要每个人的共同努力。
A harmonious society requires the joint efforts of everyone.
在公司里，与同事和睦相处对工作效率很重要。
At the company, getting along harmoniously with colleagues is important for work efficiency.
تلازمات شائعة
العبارات الشائعة
他们一家人生活得很和睦。
Their family lives very harmoniously.
希望我们能和睦相处。
Hope we can live in harmony.
邻里之间应该和睦。
Neighbors should be harmonious.
保持家庭和睦很重要。
Maintaining family harmony is very important.
祝你夫妻和睦。
Wish you a harmonious marriage.
他们关系一直都很和睦。
Their relationship has always been harmonious.
创造一个和睦的社会。
Create a harmonious society.
大家要和睦共处。
Everyone should coexist peacefully.
这次会议的气氛很和睦。
The atmosphere of this meeting was very harmonious.
他有一个和睦的家庭。
He has a harmonious family.
يُخلط عادةً مع
This is a common conjunction meaning 'and' or 'with'. It shares the first character but has a completely different meaning and function from 和睦 (hémù).
This phrase means 'good neighborliness' or 'friendly neighbors'. While related in concept, 和睦 (hémù) is an adjective describing the state of a relationship, whereas 睦邻 (mùlín) is a noun or verb phrase describing the act or policy of being a good neighbor.
This word means 'gaze' or 'sight'. It shares the second character '睦 (mù)' but has no semantic connection to 和睦 (hémù). This is an example of characters having different meanings in different compounds.
أنماط نحوية
تعبيرات اصطلاحية
"家庭和睦"
Harmonious family (relations)
他们家总是家庭和睦。
neutral"夫妻和睦"
Harmonious husband and wife (relations)
这对夫妻一直都很和睦。
neutral"邻里和睦"
Harmonious neighborhood (relations)
我们小区邻里和睦。
neutral"和睦相处"
Live together harmoniously
大家应该和睦相处。
neutral"和睦共处"
Coexist harmoniously
不同文化背景的人可以和睦共处。
neutral"保持和睦"
Maintain harmony
保持家庭和睦很重要。
neutral"和睦的关系"
Harmonious relationship
他们之间有和睦的关系。
neutral"和睦的气氛"
Harmonious atmosphere
会议室里气氛和睦。
neutral"促进和睦"
Promote harmony
政府努力促进社会和睦。
formal"不和睦"
Not harmonious; discord
他们最近有点不和睦。
neutralسهل الخلط
Both 和睦 (hémù) and 和谐 (héxié) can be translated as 'harmonious' in English. However, they are used in different contexts and with different types of subjects.
和睦 (hémù) specifically refers to harmonious interpersonal relationships, like family members, neighbors, or colleagues getting along well. It emphasizes peace and accord between people. In contrast, 和谐 (héxié) has a broader meaning. While it can also describe harmonious relationships between people, it's more commonly used to describe harmony in a larger, more abstract sense, such as a harmonious society, a harmonious environment, or even harmonious colors in a painting. It implies a sense of balance, unity, and absence of conflict in a general context.
家庭和睦 (jiātíng hémù) - a harmonious family (referring to family members getting along). 社会和谐 (shèhuì héxié) - a harmonious society.
Both imply positive relationships, but 和睦 focuses on the state of a relationship, while 友好 describes a quality of interaction or attitude.
和睦 (hémù) describes a state where people live together peacefully and without conflict, often in a group or community (e.g., a harmonious neighborhood). It's about the absence of discord. 友好 (yǒuhǎo) describes a friendly attitude, behavior, or relationship. It emphasizes warmth, kindness, and mutual good feelings between individuals or groups. You can be friendly (友好) with someone without necessarily having a deeply harmonious (和睦) long-term living arrangement.
邻里和睦 (línlǐ hémù) - harmonious neighbors (they get along well). 友好的微笑 (yǒuhǎo de wēixiào) - a friendly smile.
Both imply people working well together, but 团结 emphasizes unity for a common goal, while 和睦 emphasizes peaceful coexistence.
和睦 (hémù) focuses on the absence of conflict and the presence of peace and good feelings within relationships. It's about getting along. 团结 (tuánjié) emphasizes solidarity and unity, usually among a group of people working together towards a shared objective. It's about being united and cooperative to achieve something. A team can be团结 (united) to win a game, and the players might also be和睦 (harmonious) with each other.
他们夫妻很和睦 (tāmen fūqī hěn hémù) - They are a harmonious couple (they get along well). 大家团结一致 (dàjiā tuánjié yīzhì) - Everyone unites as one.
Both describe positive interpersonal relationships, leading to confusion about their nuances.
和睦 (hémù) primarily describes the absence of conflict and the presence of peace in a relationship, often in a familial or community context. It suggests people are living together or coexisting without arguments. 融洽 (róngqià) describes a harmonious and well-adjusted relationship where people get along very well, often with mutual understanding and pleasant interactions. It implies a smoother and more agreeable interaction than just 'no conflict'. It can also be used for things, like a pleasant atmosphere.
家庭和睦 (jiātíng hémù) - a harmonious family (they don't fight). 气氛融洽 (qìfēn róngqià) - a harmonious atmosphere (pleasant and agreeable).
Both can convey a sense of peace, but apply to different subjects.
和睦 (hémù) is exclusively used for interpersonal relationships, describing people getting along well. 安宁 (ānníng) refers to a state of peace, tranquility, and calmness, often related to an environment, a place, or one's inner state. It doesn't apply to the state of a relationship between people. You can have a harmonious family (家庭和睦) in a peaceful environment (环境安宁).
邻里和睦 (línlǐ hémù) - harmonious neighbors (they have good relations). 心灵安宁 (xīnlíng ānníng) - peaceful mind.
أنماط الجُمل
A 和 B 很和睦。
我的家人很和睦。 (Wǒ de jiārén hěn hémù.) My family is very harmonious.
让 A 和 B 和睦相处。
我们应该让邻居和睦相处。 (Wǒmen yīnggāi ràng línjū hémù xiāngchǔ.) We should let neighbors live in harmony.
保持和睦的关系。
他们一直保持和睦的关系。 (Tāmen yīzhí bǎochí hémù de guānxì.) They have always maintained a harmonious relationship.
为了...和睦。
为了家庭和睦，我们都应该互相理解。 (Wèile jiātíng hémù, wǒmen dōu yīnggāi hùxiāng lǐjiě.) For family harmony, we should all understand each other.
和睦的家庭/社会/关系。
他梦想有一个和睦的社会。 (Tā mèngxiǎng yǒu yīgè hémù de shèhuì.) He dreams of a harmonious society.
促进...和睦。
政府正在努力促进民族和睦。 (Zhèngfǔ zhèngzài nǔlì cùjìn mínzú hémù.) The government is working hard to promote ethnic harmony.
通过...实现和睦。
通过沟通，我们可以实现团队和睦。 (Tōngguò gōutōng, wǒmen kěyǐ shíxiàn tuánduì hémù.) Through communication, we can achieve team harmony.
和睦共处。
不同文化的人们可以和睦共处。 (Bùtóng wénhuà de rénmen kěyǐ hémù gòngchǔ.) People from different cultures can coexist harmoniously.
عائلة الكلمة
الأسماء
كيفية الاستخدام
和睦 (hémù) describes relationships that are peaceful, friendly, and without conflict. It's often used for family relationships, neighbors, or groups of people. For example, a 和睦的家庭 (hémù de jiātíng) is a harmonious family. You can also use it as an adverb, like 和睦相处 (hémù xiāngchǔ), meaning 'to live in harmony with each other.'
A common mistake is using 和睦 to describe things that are 'harmonious' in a non-relational sense, like music or colors. For those, you would use different words like 和谐 (héxié). 和睦 is specifically for interpersonal harmony. For instance, you wouldn't say 和睦的色彩 (hémù de sècǎi) for harmonious colors; you'd say 和谐的色彩 (héxié de sècǎi).
نصائح
Focus on Relationships
Remember that 和睦 specifically describes relationships, not just any harmonious situation. Think of harmonious coexistence or peaceful relations.
Positive Connotation
和睦 always carries a positive feeling. It implies a sense of peace, understanding, and lack of conflict.
Don't Use for Objects
Do not use 和睦 to describe a harmonious blend of colors or a harmonious melody. It's strictly for interpersonal connections.
Common Usage
It's often found in phrases like 'live in harmony' (和睦相处 hémù xiāngchǔ) or 'a harmonious family' (和睦的家庭 hémù de jiātíng).
Cultural Importance
In Chinese culture, harmony (和 hé) is a deeply valued concept, especially within family and community. 和睦 reflects this importance.
Similar but Different
While similar, it's different from 'peaceful' (和平 hépíng) which can describe broader situations like peace between countries. 和睦 is more about personal relationships.
Building a Harmonious Society
You might encounter phrases like 'building a harmonious society' (构建和谐社会 gòujiàn héxié shèhuì), but 和睦 is more about individual relationships within that society.
Practice Sentences
Try forming sentences. For example: 他们夫妻生活和睦。 (Tāmen fūqī shēnghuó hémù.) - Their married life is harmonious.
Listen for It
Pay attention to how native speakers use it in dramas or conversations. You'll quickly get a feel for its natural usage.
احفظها
وسيلة تذكّر
Imagine '和' (hé) as 'together' and '睦' (mù) as 'mutual respect'. Together, they create harmony.
ربط بصري
Picture a happy family holding hands, smiling and laughing together. This image represents a 'harmonious family' (家庭和睦).
Word Web
تحدٍّ
Describe your ideal family relationship using 和睦. For example: '我希望我的家庭和睦。' (Wǒ xīwàng wǒ de jiātíng hémù. - I hope my family is harmonious.)
أصل الكلمة
The character '和' (hé) means 'harmony' or 'peace', and '睦' (mù) means 'harmonious' or 'friendly'. Together, they emphasize a state of good relations.
المعنى الأصلي: Both characters individually convey meanings related to peace and good fellowship, reinforcing the idea of a harmonious state when combined.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic languages, Chineseالسياق الثقافي
The concept of '和睦' is highly valued in Chinese culture, particularly in family and community settings. Maintaining harmonious relationships is often prioritized to ensure social stability and collective well-being. It reflects a cultural emphasis on group cohesion over individual assertiveness in many social interactions.
تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية
سياقات واقعية
Family relationships
- 家庭和睦 (jiātíng hémù) - harmonious family
- 夫妻和睦 (fūqī hémù) - harmonious husband and wife
- 婆媳和睦 (póxí hémù) - harmonious mother-in-law and daughter-in-law
Community relationships
- 邻里和睦 (línlǐ hémù) - harmonious neighborhood
- 和睦相处 (hémù xiāngchǔ) - to get along harmoniously
- 社区和睦 (shèqū hémù) - harmonious community
Social relationships in general
- 人际关系和睦 (rénjì guānxì hémù) - harmonious interpersonal relationships
- 团结和睦 (tuánjié hémù) - unity and harmony
- 和平和睦 (hépíng hémù) - peace and harmony
Working relationships
- 同事和睦 (tóngshì hémù) - harmonious colleagues
- 团队和睦 (tuánduì hémù) - harmonious team
- 工作环境和睦 (gōngzuò huánjìng hémù) - harmonious work environment
International relations
- 国家和睦 (guójiā hémù) - harmonious nations
- 世界和睦 (shìjiè hémù) - world harmony
- 国际关系和睦 (guójì guānxì hémù) - harmonious international relations
بدايات محادثة
"你认为家庭和睦对幸福生活重要吗？(Do you think family harmony is important for a happy life?)"
"你和你的邻居相处和睦吗？(Do you get along harmoniously with your neighbors?)"
"在工作中，你觉得和同事和睦相处重要吗？(At work, do you think getting along harmoniously with colleagues is important?)"
"你觉得一个和睦的社区有什么好处？(What are the benefits of a harmonious community?)"
"你认为怎样才能维持朋友之间的和睦关系？(How do you think one can maintain harmonious relationships among friends?)"
مواضيع للكتابة اليومية
描述一个你觉得和睦的家庭，并说明为什么。(Describe a family you consider harmonious and explain why.)
写下你最近一次和别人和睦相处的经历。(Write about your most recent experience of getting along harmoniously with someone.)
思考如何改善你周围的人际关系，让它们更和睦。(Think about how to improve the interpersonal relationships around you to make them more harmonious.)
写一篇关于“和睦”在你生活中意味着什么的文章。(Write an essay about what "harmony" means in your life.)
想象一个完全和睦的世界，描述它会是什么样子。(Imagine a completely harmonious world, describe what it would be like.)
اختبر نفسك 78 أسئلة
我们一家人生活很___。
The sentence talks about family life, and '和睦' (harmonious) fits best to describe a good family relationship.
邻里之间应该___相处。
This sentence is about how neighbors should get along. '和睦' (harmonious) is the correct word to describe this kind of relationship.
他们夫妻关系很___。
The sentence is about a couple's relationship. '和睦' (harmonious) describes a good and peaceful relationship between husband and wife.
一个___的团队工作效率高。
A '和睦' (harmonious) team works efficiently because everyone gets along well.
我们希望世界___。
'和睦' (harmonious) is used here to express a desire for peaceful and good relations in the world.
保持家庭___很重要。
Maintaining '和睦' (harmonious) family relations is very important for a happy family.
Listen to how '和睦' is used in a sentence about family life.
Listen to '和睦' in the context of neighbors getting along.
Listen for '和睦' describing a harmonious relationship among classmates.
Read this aloud:
我们家很和睦。
Focus: hé mù
قلت:
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Read this aloud:
他们生活得很和睦。
Focus: hémù
قلت:
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Read this aloud:
和睦相处很重要。
Focus: hémù xiāngchǔ
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
The correct order forms the sentence 'Hope we get along harmoniously.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'The family lives very harmoniously.'
The correct order forms the sentence 'They are harmonious friends.'
Which word best describes a good family relationship?
和睦 (hé mù) means harmonious, which is appropriate for describing good family relationships. 吵架 (chǎo jià) means to quarrel, 陌生 (mò shēng) means strange or unfamiliar, and 孤独 (gū dú) means lonely.
The neighbors next door always live ____.
和睦 (hé mù) means harmonious, which fits the context of good neighborly relations. 不高兴 (bù gāo xìng) means unhappy, 很远 (hěn yuǎn) means very far, and 很忙 (hěn máng) means very busy.
My friends and I always get along ____.
和睦 (hé mù) means harmonious, implying good relations. 不说话 (bù shuō huà) means not talking, 很生气 (hěn shēng qì) means very angry, and 不喜欢 (bù xǐ huān) means don't like.
If a family is 和睦 (hé mù), they often argue.
和睦 (hé mù) means harmonious, which implies little to no arguing. So, the statement is false.
Two friends who are 和睦 (hé mù) have a good relationship.
和睦 (hé mù) describes a harmonious relationship, which is a good relationship. So, the statement is true.
和睦 (hé mù) can be used to describe a bad relationship.
和睦 (hé mù) specifically means harmonious, which is the opposite of a bad relationship. So, the statement is false.
Listen for how a family lives.
Listen for how neighbors should get along.
Listen for the description of their marital relationship.
Read this aloud:
我的家庭很和睦。
Focus: hémù
قلت:
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Read this aloud:
我希望和朋友和睦相处。
Focus: xiāngchǔ
قلت:
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Read this aloud:
和睦的关系很重要。
Focus: guānxì
قلت:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Which sentence best uses 和睦 to describe a family relationship?
和睦 specifically describes harmonious relationships, making the first option the most appropriate.
If two neighbors are 和睦, what are they likely doing?
和睦 implies a friendly and cooperative relationship, so helping each other and rarely arguing fits best.
Which of the following situations would NOT be described as 和睦?
和睦 means harmonious. Frequent conflicts among colleagues are the opposite of harmonious.
A harmonious (和睦) society means everyone gets along well.
和睦 (harmonious) in the context of a society implies that people coexist peacefully and get along well.
You can describe a delicious meal as 和睦。
和睦 is used to describe harmonious relationships, not the taste of food.
When family members live 和睦, it means they often fight.
和睦 means harmonious, which implies peaceful coexistence and getting along, not fighting.
The family is the foundation of happiness.
Neighbors should live together.
The couple has always been very.
Read this aloud:
祝你们家庭和睦，幸福美满！
Focus: 和睦 (hé mù)
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为了公司的发展，同事之间要和睦相处。
Focus: 和睦 (hé mù)
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一个和睦的社会需要每个人的努力。
Focus: 和睦 (hé mù)
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家庭关系___是幸福的基础。
和睦 (hé mù) refers specifically to harmonious relationships, especially within a family or group. 和气 (hé qì) means gentle or amiable. 和谐 (hé xié) means harmonious in a broader sense, often describing abstract concepts like society or environment. 和平 (hé píng) means peace.
邻里之间应该___相处，互相帮助。
和睦 (hé mù) describes harmonious and amicable relations, which is suitable for neighbors. 友好 (yǒu hǎo) means friendly. 融洽 (róng qià) implies a harmonious and well-adjusted relationship. 亲密 (qīn mì) means intimate or close, which is usually for very close friends or family.
公司团队___才能提高工作效率。
和睦 (hé mù) emphasizes the harmonious state of relationships within the team. 团结 (tuán jié) means united or solidarity. 合作 (hé zuò) means cooperation. 协调 (xié tiáo) means coordination.
他们夫妻多年来一直___，从未吵过架。
和睦 (hé mù) directly describes a harmonious and absence-of-conflict relationship between a couple. 恩爱 (ēn ài) means loving and affectionate (used for couples). 幸福 (xìng fú) means happy or blessed. 甜蜜 (tián mì) means sweet, often describing a sweet feeling or relationship.
经过沟通，两国关系变得更加___。
和睦 (hé mù) suggests a state of friendly and harmonious relations between countries. 稳定 (wěn dìng) means stable. 和平 (hé píng) means peace. 友好 (yǒu hǎo) means friendly.
为了家庭___，他放弃了一些个人爱好。
和睦 (hé mù) is the most suitable choice here to describe maintaining harmonious family relationships. 团结 (tuán jié) means united. 幸福 (xìng fú) means happy or blessed. 安宁 (ān níng) means peaceful and tranquil.
Choose the best sentence to describe a 和睦 family.
Option C '他们的家人互相理解，相处融洽' (Their family members understand each other and get along well) best describes a harmonious family. Options A, B, and D describe negative or distant relationships.
Which situation would NOT typically be described as 和睦?
Option B '两个邻居因为停车位经常争吵' (Two neighbors often quarrel over parking spaces) clearly indicates conflict, which is the opposite of 和睦. The other options describe harmonious situations.
Which of the following is most similar in meaning to 和睦?
友好 (yǒu hǎo) means friendly, which is the closest in sentiment to 和睦. 争吵 is an antonym, and 孤单 and 陌生 are unrelated.
如果一个家庭成员之间经常发生冲突，那么这个家庭是和睦的。
If family members often have conflicts, the family is not harmonious. 和睦 describes a lack of conflict.
在工作环境中，同事之间和睦相处有助于提高工作效率。
In a work environment, harmonious coexistence among colleagues helps improve work efficiency. Getting along well fosters better collaboration.
国家之间的贸易往来频繁就意味着它们之间关系和睦。
Frequent trade between countries does not necessarily mean their relationship is harmonious; they could still have political disagreements or tensions. 和睦 refers specifically to a state of peace and lack of conflict in relationships.
我们希望家庭成员之间能___相处。
‘和睦’ specifically refers to harmonious relationships between people, which fits the context of family members getting along.
邻里之间保持___的关系，生活才会更美好。
‘和睦’ is the best fit here, describing harmonious and friendly relations among neighbors.
这对夫妻结婚多年，一直都___。
‘和睦’ emphasizes the absence of conflict and the good understanding within the relationship, which is appropriate for a long-married couple.
为了团队的___，大家应该互相理解，互相支持。
‘和睦’ here refers to the harmonious internal relations of the team, which is crucial for its overall well-being.
国家之间的___相处，是世界和平的基石。
‘和睦’ is used to describe harmonious and non-conflicting interactions between nations.
他从小生活在一个___的家庭里，性格开朗。
‘和睦’ describes a family environment where relationships are harmonious and free from discord, fostering a positive personality.
Choose the sentence where '和睦' is used correctly.
'和睦' specifically describes harmonious relationships between people, not colors, melodies, or regulations.
Which of the following situations best describes '和睦'?
'和睦' refers to harmonious and friendly relationships, often between groups or individuals.
In the sentence '为了家庭和睦，他做出了很多牺牲。' what is the closest meaning to '和睦'?
'和睦' directly translates to harmonious or harmony, especially in the context of relationships like family.
使用“和睦”形容一栋建筑的结构是恰当的。
'和睦' is used for relationships, not physical structures.
如果一个团队成员之间关系紧张，那么他们的团队不够和睦。
Tense relationships indicate a lack of harmony, which is the opposite of '和睦'.
“和睦”可以用来描述两个国家之间的和平状态。
'和睦' can indeed describe peaceful and friendly relations between entities like countries.
Describe a time when you experienced a harmonious relationship with someone, using '和睦' in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我和我的室友相处得非常和睦，我们从来没有大的争吵，总是互相理解和支持。
Write a short paragraph about the importance of harmonious relationships in a community, using '和睦' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在一个社区里，邻里之间的和睦相处至关重要。只有大家互相尊重，才能共同创造一个和谐宜居的环境。
Imagine you are writing a letter to a friend, giving advice on how to maintain a harmonious family relationship. Use '和睦' in your advice.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为要保持家庭和睦，最重要的是坦诚沟通和互相体谅。多花时间在一起，分享彼此的喜怒哀乐。
根据这段文字，在一个多民族社会中，和睦相处有哪些好处？
Read this passage:
在一个多民族的社会中，不同文化背景的人们和睦相处是非常重要的。这不仅有助于社会的稳定，也能促进文化的交流与融合，使社会更加丰富多彩。
根据这段文字，在一个多民族社会中，和睦相处有哪些好处？
文章中明确提到“这不仅有助于社会的稳定，也能促进文化的交流与融合”。
文章中明确提到“这不仅有助于社会的稳定，也能促进文化的交流与融合”。
这段话主要说明了什么？
Read this passage:
小王和小李是多年的老邻居，他们一直以来都非常和睦。无论遇到什么困难，他们总是互相帮助，彼此的关系就像家人一样。
这段话主要说明了什么？
文中提到“他们一直以来都非常和睦”且“总是互相帮助”，表明他们关系很好。
文中提到“他们一直以来都非常和睦”且“总是互相帮助”，表明他们关系很好。
为了维护团队的和睦，领导者应该怎么做？
Read this passage:
为了维护团队的和睦，领导者需要倾听每个成员的意见，鼓励开放的沟通，并及时解决潜在的冲突。这样才能确保团队高效运作。
为了维护团队的和睦，领导者应该怎么做？
文章中明确指出领导者需要“倾听每个成员的意见，鼓励开放的沟通，并及时解决潜在的冲突”。
文章中明确指出领导者需要“倾听每个成员的意见，鼓励开放的沟通，并及时解决潜在的冲突”。
The sentence discusses the importance of family harmony for social stability.
This sentence talks about harmonious coexistence among neighbors.
The sentence is about reaching a harmonious solution through communication.
Read this aloud:
夫妻和睦是家庭幸福的关键。
Focus: fūqī hémù
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我希望我们团队能和睦地完成这个项目。
Focus: hémùde wánchéng
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Read this aloud:
保持社区和睦，人人有责。
Focus: bǎochí shèqū hémù
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/ 78 correct
Perfect score!
Focus on Relationships
Remember that 和睦 specifically describes relationships, not just any harmonious situation. Think of harmonious coexistence or peaceful relations.
Context is Key
You'll often hear 和睦 used to describe a family living harmoniously (家庭和睦 jiātíng hémù) or neighbors getting along peacefully (邻里和睦 línlǐ hémù).
Positive Connotation
和睦 always carries a positive feeling. It implies a sense of peace, understanding, and lack of conflict.
Don't Use for Objects
Do not use 和睦 to describe a harmonious blend of colors or a harmonious melody. It's strictly for interpersonal connections.
مثال
他们一家人生活得很和睦。
