هذه الصفحة بلغتك

English

فارسی

Deutsch

Español

Français

日本語

한국어

Português

中文

हिन्दी

B1 adjective #4,500 الأكثر شيوعاً 10 دقيقة للقراءة

简约

jiǎnyuē الأكثر شيوعاً #4,500

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح 简约 في 30 ثانية

الشرح 简约 in your Level:

At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 简约 (jiǎnyuē) very often, but you might start hearing it. It's a special way to say 'simple.' Think of it like this: if you have a toy that is easy to play with, that's '简单' (jiǎndān). But if you see a very beautiful house with only a few nice things in it, that's '简约.' At this level, just remember that 简约 is a 'happy' and 'pretty' kind of simple. You might see it in pictures of nice rooms or clean-looking clothes. It's like saying 'neat and simple.' You can start by recognizing it when people talk about '简约风格' (minimalist style), which is very popular in shops like IKEA or Muji. Don't worry about using it in complex sentences yet. Just know it means 'simple in a good way.' For example, if you see a white t-shirt that looks very high-quality, you could say '简约' to describe it. It's a 'grown-up' word for simple. Most A1 students use '简单' for everything, so if you can recognize '简约,' you are already doing great! It's about how things look, not how hard they are. A simple drawing is 简约. A simple math problem is 简单. Keep it simple!

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the A2 level, you can start using 简约 (jiǎnyuē) to describe things you see around you, especially clothes and rooms. You know the word 简单 (jiǎndān) means 'easy' or 'simple,' but 简约 is more about 'style.' If you are talking about your favorite clothes, you can say '我喜欢简约的衣服' (I like minimalist clothes). This tells people you like clothes that are not too colorful or crazy, but look good. You will often hear the phrase '简约风格' (jiǎnyuē fēnggé), which means 'minimalist style.' You can use this when talking about your house or a cafe you like. For example, '这家店的设计很简约' (The design of this shop is very minimalist). Remember, 简约 is a compliment. It means something is simple but elegant. If something is simple but looks cheap or broken, we don't use 简约; we use other words. So, use 简约 when you want to say something looks modern and clean. It's a great word for describing modern technology too, like a phone or a clean website. At this level, try to replace 简单 with 简约 whenever you are talking about beauty, design, or fashion. This will make your Chinese sound more natural and more like an adult's way of speaking.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B1 level, 简约 (jiǎnyuē) becomes a very useful word for discussing lifestyle, art, and professional work. You should distinguish it clearly from 简单 (jiǎndān). While 简单 refers to the lack of complexity or difficulty, 简约 refers to 'intentional simplicity' or 'minimalism.' This is the level where you can start using the famous phrase '简约而不简单' (jiǎnyuē ér bù jiǎndān), which means 'simple but not simplistic.' This is perfect for describing a product that is easy to use but has a high-quality feel, or a piece of writing that is short but powerful. You can also use 简约 to talk about '简约生活' (a minimalist life), which is a popular topic in modern China. This involves having fewer possessions and a clearer mind. In business settings, you can use it to describe a '简约的方案' (a concise plan) or a '简约的界面' (a clean user interface). Using 简约 shows that you understand the aesthetic values of modern Chinese society, where 'less is more' is highly respected. You should also be able to use it as a predicative adjective, such as '他的设计风格非常简约' (His design style is very minimalist). At B1, you are moving beyond basic descriptions and starting to express opinions about taste and quality, and 简约 is the perfect tool for that.

At the B2 level, you should be able to use 简约 (jiǎnyuē) with precision in various contexts, including literature, architecture, and philosophical discussions. You should understand that 简约 is not just a visual style but a communicative strategy. In writing, 简约 describes a prose style that is 'succinct' and 'uncluttered,' focusing on the core message without redundant modifiers. You might compare it to words like '简练' (jiǎnliàn) or '精炼' (jīngliàn), noting that 简约 often carries a stronger aesthetic connotation. In the context of architecture, you can discuss the '简约主义' (Minimalism) movement and how it relates to modern urban development in China. You should also be comfortable using 简约 in more abstract ways, such as describing a '简约的人际关系' (simple/uncomplicated interpersonal relationships), implying a life free from unnecessary social drama. This level requires you to understand the cultural shift in China from 'conspicuous consumption' (showing off wealth) to '简约' (refined simplicity). You can use the word to critique art or design, explaining why a 简约 approach is more effective than a '繁琐' (fánsuǒ - tedious/over-complicated) one. Your ability to use 简约 correctly in these nuanced scenarios will demonstrate a high level of cultural and linguistic fluency.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C1 level, your use of 简约 (jiǎnyuē) should reflect a deep understanding of Chinese aesthetics and rhetoric. You should be able to discuss the historical roots of 简约 in traditional Chinese arts, such as the 'minimalism' found in Song Dynasty ceramics or the 'negative space' (留白) in classical ink wash paintings. At this level, 简约 is seen as a form of 'high-level' artistic expression where the artist achieves the maximum effect with minimum means. You can use the term to analyze the '简约美学' (minimalist aesthetics) of modern Chinese branding and how it competes with global trends. In professional writing, you would use 简约 to describe a style that is not just brief, but 'elegantly concise,' where every word is carefully chosen for its impact. You should also be aware of the word's usage in social criticism, perhaps discussing the '简约政务' (streamlined government affairs) or '简约办婚礼' (having a simple wedding) as responses to social pressures and bureaucracy. You can use 简约 to describe a philosophy of life that rejects the '物欲横流' (materialistic) nature of society. At C1, 简约 is no longer just a vocabulary word; it's a conceptual tool you use to engage in sophisticated cultural and intellectual discourse. You should be able to argue the merits of 简约 over other styles in specific professional or artistic contexts with ease.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C2 level, you possess a masterly control over 简约 (jiǎnyuē), using it to navigate the finest nuances of Chinese language and culture. You can use it in literary criticism to describe the '简约' style of masters like Lu Xun or Hemingway (in translation), where the simplicity of the language masks a profound psychological or social depth. You understand the word's relationship with the philosophical concepts of '返璞归真' (returning to original purity and simplicity) and '大巧若拙' (great ingenuity appears like clumsiness). You can use 简约 in high-level business negotiations to advocate for '简约的商业模式' (lean business models) that focus on core competencies. Your use of the word in speaking and writing is characterized by perfect register and timing, knowing exactly when 简约 conveys the right blend of humility, power, and sophistication. You can also explore the paradox of 简约—how achieving true simplicity often requires the most complex thought and effort. Whether you are writing an essay on modern urbanism or giving a speech on sustainable living, 简约 serves as a cornerstone of your expressive repertoire, allowing you to articulate complex ideas with the very elegance and conciseness that the word itself represents. At this level, you are not just using the word; you are embodying the concept in your own communication.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

简约 في 30 ثانية

简约 means 'minimalist' or 'concise,' focusing on intentional and elegant simplicity.
It is primarily used in design, fashion, lifestyle, and writing contexts.
Unlike 简单 (easy/basic), 简约 implies high quality and sophisticated taste.
Common in modern Chinese culture, it represents a 'less is more' philosophy.

The Chinese word 简约 (jiǎnyuē) is a sophisticated adjective that translates to 'simple,' 'minimalist,' or 'concise.' However, it carries a much deeper aesthetic and philosophical weight than the basic word for simple, 简单 (jiǎndān). While 简单 can sometimes imply that something is easy or even lacks depth, 简约 suggests a deliberate choice to remove the unnecessary to highlight the essential. It is the hallmark of modern elegance, often associated with high-end design, architecture, and lifestyle choices. When you use 简约, you are describing something that is refined, tasteful, and intentionally uncluttered.

Aesthetic Precision: In the world of art and design, 简约 refers to the 'Less is More' philosophy. It describes a style where every line, color, and shape has a purpose. It is the opposite of 'gaudy' or 'over-decorated.'
Lifestyle Choice: Beyond physical objects, 简约 can describe a way of living. A 简约的生活 (minimalist life) involves focusing on what truly matters, reducing material possessions, and finding peace in simplicity.

这家咖啡馆的装修风格非常简约，让人感觉很放松。 (The decoration style of this cafe is very minimalist, making people feel very relaxed.)

Historically, the concept of 简约 has roots in traditional Chinese culture, particularly in Taoist and Buddhist thought, which value the beauty of emptiness and the power of the unspoken. In modern China, this word has seen a massive resurgence due to the influence of global brands like Apple, Muji, and IKEA. It has become a buzzword among the urban middle class who seek an escape from the chaotic, over-stimulated environment of modern city life. When someone describes your outfit as 简约, they are giving you a high compliment on your sophisticated and understated taste.

In business contexts, 简约 is often used to describe branding and communication. A 简约的标志 (minimalist logo) is one that is easily recognizable and timeless. In writing, 简约 refers to a style that is 'succinct'—getting the point across without flowery or redundant language. This is highly valued in professional emails and technical reports where clarity is paramount. The word itself consists of 简 (jiǎn), meaning 'brief' or 'simple,' and 约 (yuē), meaning 'restrained' or 'economical.' Together, they form a concept of 'restrained simplicity' that is both powerful and humble.

他的演讲风格简约有力，深得听众喜爱。 (His speech style is concise and powerful, well-loved by the audience.)

Modern Contexts: You will frequently see this word on social media platforms like Xiaohongshu (Little Red Book) when users share 'OOTD' (Outfit of the Day) or home renovation photos. It represents an aspirational lifestyle of order and clarity.

Using 简约 correctly requires understanding that it is an attributive or predicative adjective that usually carries a positive connotation. It is almost always used to describe things that have been designed, curated, or written with intention. You wouldn't use 简约 to describe a 'simple' math problem (that would be 简单), but you would use it to describe a 'simple' yet beautiful wedding dress.

Describing Design and Decor: When describing a room or a building, 简约 often pairs with 风格 (fēnggé - style). Example: '简约风格的家具' (Minimalist style furniture). This implies the furniture has clean lines and lacks unnecessary ornamentation.
Describing Fashion and Appearance: In fashion, 简约 describes an outfit that is chic without being flashy. Example: '她今天穿得很简约' (She is dressed very simply/minimalistically today). It suggests elegance through subtraction.

好的产品设计应该追求简约，而不是复杂。 (Good product design should pursue simplicity, not complexity.)

A common structure is '简约而不简单' (jiǎnyuē ér bù jiǎndān), which means 'simple but not basic' or 'minimalist but not simplistic.' This phrase is a staple in Chinese marketing. It suggests that while the exterior might look simple, there is a lot of thought, quality, and 'soul' behind it. This is the perfect way to describe a high-tech gadget that is easy to use but incredibly powerful inside. If you want to sound like a native speaker who appreciates art and quality, this is a phrase you should master.

Another frequent usage is in the context of 'conciseness' in language. If someone's writing is described as 简约, it means they don't waste words. This is a high form of praise for authors and poets. In a world of information overload, being 简约 is seen as a sign of respect for the reader's time. You might say, '这篇文章文字简约，意蕴深远' (The writing in this article is concise, but the meaning is profound). Here, 简约 is contrasted with 繁琐 (fánsuǒ - tedious/wordy).

这种简约的生活方式正受到越来越多年轻人的青睐。 (This minimalist lifestyle is being favored by more and more young people.)

Common Collocations: 简约大方 (Simple and elegant), 简约主义 (Minimalism), 简约设计 (Minimalist design), 线条简约 (Simple lines).

You will encounter 简约 in several specific environments in modern China. First and foremost is the world of retail and advertising. If you walk into a store like Xiaomi, Muji, or an Apple Store in Shanghai or Beijing, the word 简约 will be all over their promotional materials. It is the defining aesthetic of the 'new' Chinese middle class. It signals a departure from the 'loud' and 'gold-plated' luxury of previous decades toward a more refined, international, and quiet luxury.

Real Estate and Interior Design: If you are looking for an apartment in China, real estate agents will often use '现代简约风' (Modern Minimalist Style) to describe renovated units. It usually means white walls, light wood floors, and functional furniture.
Tech and Software: App developers use 简约 to describe user interfaces (UI) that are clean and intuitive. A '简约的界面' (minimalist interface) is one that doesn't overwhelm the user with buttons and ads.

为了让用户体验更好，我们采用了最简约的设计方案。 (To improve the user experience, we adopted the most minimalist design plan.)

You will also hear it in academic and literary circles. Professors might advise students to keep their thesis abstracts 简约 (concise) to ensure the core argument is clear. In the art world, critics use it to describe the 'ink wash' paintings (水墨画) of the Song Dynasty or the modern works of artists who use negative space (留白) effectively. In these contexts, 简约 is not just a style; it's a profound mastery of the medium, where what is left out is as important as what is put in.

Finally, on social media platforms like Douyin (TikTok) and Xiaohongshu, 简约 is a tag used for everything from nail art to meal prepping. '简约美甲' (minimalist manicure) usually features neutral colors and simple dots or lines. '简约晚餐' (simple dinner) might focus on fresh, high-quality ingredients with minimal seasoning. In all these cases, the word implies a sense of 'effortless cool' and high aesthetic standards. It is a word that describes the modern Chinese aspiration for a balanced, clear, and high-quality life.

他的穿衣风格一直走的是简约路线。 (His dressing style has always followed a minimalist path.)

Media Usage: Newspapers use it to describe government policies or procedures that have been streamlined to be more efficient (简约政务).

The most frequent mistake learners make is confusing 简约 (jiǎnyuē) with 简单 (jiǎndān). While both are translated as 'simple' in English, their usage is very different. 简单 is a neutral or functional word. It means something is not complicated, easy to understand, or basic. You use 简单 for a 'simple question' (简单的问题) or a 'simple meal' (简单的饭). 简约, on the other hand, is an aesthetic and qualitative word. It implies that the simplicity is a result of refinement and high taste.

The 'Easy' Mistake: Never use 简约 to mean 'easy to do.' You cannot say '这个考试很简约.' You must say '这个考试很简单.' Using 简约 here would sound nonsensical to a native speaker.
The 'Negative' Mistake: 简单 can sometimes be used negatively to mean 'naive' or 'too basic' (e.g., 头脑简单 - simple-minded). 简约 almost never has a negative connotation. If you want to say something is 'too simple' in a bad way (e.g., a room that looks empty and cheap), use 简陋 (jiǎnlòu) instead.

错误：这道数学题很简约。 (Wrong: This math problem is very minimalist.)
正确：这道数学题很简单。 (Correct: This math problem is very simple/easy.)

Another mistake is using 简约 to describe people's personalities in a general sense. While you can say someone has a 简约的生活方式 (minimalist lifestyle), you wouldn't usually say '他是一个简约的人' to mean he is a simple person. For a person's character, you might use 朴实 (pǔshí - simple and honest) or 纯真 (chúnzhēn - pure). 简约 is better suited for things that are the result of conscious design or expression.

Finally, learners sometimes over-rely on 简约 when 简练 (jiǎnliàn) or 精炼 (jīngliàn) would be more appropriate for describing language. While 简约 can describe writing, 简练 specifically refers to being 'concise and experienced' in expression, and 精炼 refers to being 'refined and succinct' (like a well-edited poem). 简约 is more of an overall 'vibe' or 'style,' whereas 简练 and 精炼 are more about the technical skill of cutting out extra words.

虽然他的家看起来很简约，但每一件家具都非常昂贵。 (Although his home looks minimalist, every piece of furniture is very expensive.)

Context Matters: Using 简约 in a rural setting might be misunderstood as 'lacking resources.' It is primarily a modern, urban term associated with contemporary aesthetics.

To truly master 简约, you need to know how it stacks up against its cousins in the Chinese language. Each word for 'simple' or 'concise' has a unique flavor and is used in different contexts. Understanding these nuances will help you move from a B1 level to more advanced proficiency.

简单 (jiǎndān) vs. 简约 (jiǎnyuē): 简单 is the 'all-purpose' simple. It can mean easy, uncomplicated, or basic. 简约 is 'stylized' simple. If a dress is 简单, it might just be a plain t-shirt. If a dress is 简约, it is likely a designer piece with a sophisticated cut but no frills.
简陋 (jiǎnlòu) vs. 简约 (jiǎnyuē): 简陋 is negative. It means crude, poorly made, or lacking basic comforts. A 简陋的房子 is a shack. A 简约的房子 is a minimalist masterpiece. Be careful not to use 简陋 when you mean to compliment someone's minimalist home!
朴素 (pǔsù) vs. 简约 (jiǎnyuē): 朴素 means plain, unadorned, or frugal. It often describes a person's character or a traditional lifestyle. It has a sense of humility and lack of vanity. 简约 is more modern and 'designed.' 朴素 is 'natural' simplicity; 简约 is 'intentional' simplicity.

比起那种华丽的风格，我更喜欢这种简约的设计。 (Compared to that flamboyant style, I prefer this minimalist design.)

When it comes to language and writing, you might choose 简练 (jiǎnliàn) or 精炼 (jīngliàn). 简练 is used to describe a style of writing or speaking that is concise and to the point, often implying that the speaker is experienced and doesn't ramble. 精炼 is even stronger, suggesting that the content has been 'refined' like ore into metal, leaving only the most valuable parts. You would use 精炼 to describe a perfect slogan or a very short but powerful poem. 简约 can also be used for writing, but it focuses more on the 'clean' aesthetic of the prose rather than the technical density of the information.

Another interesting alternative is 简便 (jiǎnbiàn), which means 'simple and convenient.' This is used for methods, procedures, or tools. For example, '简便的算法' (a simple and convenient calculation method). 简约 is never used for 'convenience'; it is strictly about the form and style. Understanding these distinctions allows you to choose the exact 'shade' of simplicity you want to express, making your Chinese sound much more natural and precise.

这篇文章的语言简约，但逻辑非常严密。 (The language of this article is concise, but the logic is very tight.)

Summary Table: 简约: Aesthetic/Design (Positive). 简单: Functional/Easy (Neutral). 简陋: Poor/Crude (Negative). 朴素: Plain/Humble (Positive). 简练: Concise Writing (Positive).

How Formal Is It?

حقيقة ممتعة

In ancient China, the '简约' philosophy was a sign of great wisdom, as seen in the 'Tao Te Ching' which emphasizes that 'The Tao follows nature' and values emptiness.

دليل النطق

UK /dʒjɛn.jweɪ/

US /dʒjɛn.jweɪ/

Primary stress on the first syllable 'jiǎn'.

يتقافى مع

演 (yǎn) 脸 (liǎn) 点 (diǎn) 约 (yuē) 学 (xué - partial) 月 (yuè - partial) 说 (shuō - partial) 缺 (quē)

أخطاء شائعة

Pronouncing 'yuē' as 'yuè' (fourth tone).
Confusing 'jiǎn' with 'jiàn' (fourth tone).
Failing to round the lips for the 'u' sound in 'yuē'.
Treating 'yuē' as two syllables instead of one glide.
Misplacing the emphasis on the second syllable.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 3/5

Recognizing the characters is moderate; understanding the nuance requires B1 level context.

الكتابة 4/5

Writing the character '简约' is slightly difficult due to the strokes in '简'.

التحدث 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward, but tonal accuracy is key.

الاستماع 3/5

Easy to hear in design and lifestyle contexts.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

简单复杂漂亮设计生活

تعلّم لاحقاً

简练精炼朴素繁琐美学

متقدم

留白返璞归真大巧若拙宁静致远洗练

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Using '的' (de) with multi-syllable adjectives.

简约的风格 (Minimalist style).

Adjective + '而' (ér) + Adjective to show contrast/complement.

简约而不简单 (Simple but not simplistic).

Degree adverbs with adjectives.

非常简约, 十分简约.

Adjectives as predicates.

这个设计很简约。

Adjectives as subjects or objects.

简约是一种美。

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

这个包很简约。

This bag is very minimalist.

Subject + 很 + Adjective.

我喜欢简约的房间。

I like minimalist rooms.

简约 + 的 + Noun.

这是一件简约的衣服。

This is a minimalist piece of clothing.

Measure word + 简约的 + Noun.

他的画很简约。

His painting is very simple/minimalist.

Possessive + Noun + 很 + Adjective.

简约风格很漂亮。

Minimalist style is very beautiful.

简约风格 as a compound noun.

这个标志很简约。

This logo is very minimalist.

Subject + 很 + Adjective.

我不喜欢复杂的，我喜欢简约的。

I don't like complex ones; I like minimalist ones.

简约的 used as a noun phrase.

简约的设计很好看。

Minimalist design looks good.

Adjective + Noun + Adjective.

她喜欢穿简约大方的裙子。

She likes to wear simple and elegant dresses.

简约大方 is a common four-character phrase.

这个咖啡馆的装修很简约。

The decoration of this cafe is very minimalist.

装修 (decoration) as the subject.

简约的生活让我感到快乐。

A minimalist life makes me feel happy.

简约的生活 as the subject.

我们的新家走的是简约路线。

Our new home follows a minimalist path/style.

走...路线 (to follow a... path/style).

这个APP的界面非常简约。

The interface of this APP is very minimalist.

界面 (interface) + 非常 + 简约.

简约的礼物也很珍贵。

Simple gifts are also precious.

简约的 as an attributive.

他说话总是很简约，不浪费时间。

He always speaks very concisely, not wasting time.

简约 describing a speaking style.

这种手表的设计很简约。

The design of this watch is very minimalist.

Subject + 的设计 + 很 + 简约.

简约而不简单，是我们的设计理念。

Simple but not simplistic is our design philosophy.

简约而不简单 is a classic idiom-like phrase.

他追求的是一种简约的生活方式。

What he pursues is a minimalist lifestyle.

追求...方式 (pursue a... way/style).

这篇文章的文字简约，但力量很大。

The words in this article are concise, but they have great power.

Contrast using 但 (but).

现代简约风格深受年轻人喜爱。

Modern minimalist style is deeply loved by young people.

深受...喜爱 (is deeply loved by...).

为了环保，我们提倡简约包装。

For environmental protection, we advocate for minimalist packaging.

提倡 (advocate) + 简约包装 (minimalist packaging).

他的演讲很简约，只有十分钟。

His speech was very concise, only ten minutes long.

Describing the duration and content of a speech.

简约美学在现代建筑中非常重要。

Minimalist aesthetics are very important in modern architecture.

简约美学 as a specialized term.

这种简约的设计能突出产品的质量。

This minimalist design can highlight the quality of the product.

突出 (highlight) + Noun.

这幅画通过简约的线条表现了深远的意境。

This painting expresses a profound artistic conception through simple lines.

通过...表现... (express... through...).

简约的政务处理提高了办事效率。

Simplified government procedures have improved efficiency.

简约 used in a formal/administrative context.

在这个信息爆炸的时代，简约显得尤为珍贵。

In this age of information explosion, simplicity seems particularly precious.

尤为 (especially) + Adjective.

她那简约的装扮在华丽的晚宴中反而最引人注目。

Her simple outfit was actually the most eye-catching at the flamboyant dinner.

反而 (on the contrary) for emphasis.

简约主义不仅是一种风格，更是一种生活态度。

Minimalism is not just a style, but even more an attitude toward life.

不仅是...更是... (not only... but also...).

作者用简约的笔触勾勒出了一个动人的故事。

The author sketched a touching story with concise strokes.

笔触 (brushstroke/style) + 勾勒 (sketch/outline).

这种简约的商业模式降低了企业的运营成本。

This lean/minimalist business model reduced the company's operating costs.

商业模式 (business model) + 降低 (reduce).

简约的婚礼越来越受到都市新人的青睐。

Minimalist weddings are increasingly favored by urban couples.

受到...青睐 (be favored by...).

建筑师利用简约的几何形状创造出了丰富的空间感。

The architect used simple geometric shapes to create a rich sense of space.

几何形状 (geometric shapes) + 空间感 (sense of space).

简约的语言往往蕴含着极其丰富的人生哲理。

Concise language often contains extremely rich life philosophies.

往往 (often) + 蕴含 (contain/imply).

他的作品摒弃了繁琐的修饰，回归到最简约的本质。

His work abandoned tedious decorations and returned to the most minimalist essence.

摒弃 (abandon) + 繁琐 (tedious) + 回归 (return).

简约并不意味着匮乏，而是一种对质量的极致追求。

Simplicity does not mean scarcity, but an ultimate pursuit of quality.

并不意味着 (does not mean) + 而是 (but is).

这种简约的叙事风格给读者留下了广阔的想象空间。

This minimalist narrative style leaves readers with a vast space for imagination.

叙事风格 (narrative style) + 想象空间 (space for imagination).

简约的园林设计体现了天人合一的思想。

Minimalist garden design reflects the idea of harmony between man and nature.

体现 (reflect/embody) + 天人合一 (harmony between man and nature).

他在处理复杂矛盾时展现出了简约而高效的智慧。

He showed concise and efficient wisdom when dealing with complex contradictions.

简约而高效 (concise and efficient).

简约的艺术表现形式往往更具有跨越国界的感染力。

Minimalist artistic forms of expression often have more cross-border appeal.

感染力 (appeal/influence).

简约是复杂之后的一种升华，是看透世事后的宁静。

Simplicity is a sublimation after complexity, a tranquility after seeing through the world.

升华 (sublimation) + 宁静 (tranquility).

其文风简约，却字字珠玑，读来令人回味无穷。

The writing style is concise, but every word is a gem, leaving a lasting impression on the reader.

字字珠玑 (every word is a gem) + 回味无穷 (unending aftertaste).

在简约的框架下，设计师巧妙地融入了传统文化元素。

Under the minimalist framework, the designer cleverly integrated traditional cultural elements.

融入 (integrate) + 元素 (elements).

简约的法律条文有助于减少司法过程中的歧义。

Concise legal provisions help reduce ambiguity in the judicial process.

法律条文 (legal provisions) + 歧义 (ambiguity).

这种简约而不失庄重的外交礼仪赢得了国际社会的赞誉。

This simple yet solemn diplomatic etiquette won praise from the international community.

而不失 (without losing) + 庄重 (solemnity).

简约的哲学观引导人们在纷繁的世界中寻找真实的自我。

A minimalist philosophical view guides people to find their true selves in a complex world.

纷繁 (complex/numerous) + 寻找 (search).

他将简约的美学发挥到了极致，创造出了跨时代的经典。

He pushed minimalist aesthetics to the extreme, creating timeless classics.

发挥到极致 (push to the extreme).

简约不仅是形式上的减法，更是内容上的加法。

Simplicity is not only subtraction in form, but also addition in content.

减法 (subtraction) vs. 加法 (addition).

تلازمات شائعة

简约风格

设计简约

简约大方

线条简约

简约主义

简约生活

文字简约

简约包装

简约美学

简约而不简单

العبارات الشائعة

简约时尚

— Simple and fashionable. Used in clothing ads.

简约时尚是今年的流行趋势。

简约而不简单

— Simple but not simplistic. Implies hidden depth.

好的设计要做到简约而不简单。

现代简约

— Modern minimalist style. Common in interior design.

我家装修选的是现代简约风。

简约路线

— Minimalist path or style. Describing a strategy.

他决定走简约路线。

极致简约

— Extreme minimalism. Pushing simplicity to the limit.

这款产品追求极致简约。

简约家居

— Minimalist home furnishings.

简约家居让房间看起来更大。

简约之美

— The beauty of simplicity.

我们要学会欣赏简约之美。

简约政务

— Streamlined government services.

简约政务方便了老百姓。

简约婚礼

— A simple/minimalist wedding.

他们办了一场简约婚礼。

简约主义者

— A minimalist (person).

他是一个彻底的简约主义者。

يُخلط عادةً مع

简约 vs 简单

简单 is functional/easy; 简约 is aesthetic/minimalist.

简约 vs 简陋

简陋 is negative/crude; 简约 is positive/refined.

简约 vs 简练

简练 is specifically for concise language/speech.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"简明扼要"

— Simple, clear, and to the point.

请简明扼要地汇报工作。

Formal

"言简意赅"

— Concise in language but comprehensive in meaning.

他的评价言简意赅。

Formal

"删繁就简"

— Simplify by cutting out the superfluous.

我们要学会删繁就简。

Formal

"简而精"

— Simple and refined/high-quality.

他的作品走的是简而精的路线。

Neutral

"深居简出"

— Living a simple life away from the public eye (not directly related to style, but uses '简').

老教授退休后深居简出。

Neutral

"简约大方"

— Simple and elegant (used as a set phrase).

这身衣服穿起来简约大方。

Neutral

"大巧若拙"

— Great ingenuity appears like clumsiness (philosophical root of minimalism).

这件陶器大巧若拙。

Literary

"返璞归真"

— Return to original purity and simplicity.

简约生活就是返璞归真。

Literary

"精兵简政"

— Streamline staff and administration.

政府正在推行精兵简政。

Formal

"简要说明"

— Brief explanation.

请看下面的简要说明。

Neutral

سهل الخلط

简约 vs 简单

Both translate to 'simple' in English.

简单 is for difficulty or lack of complexity (e.g., a simple task). 简约 is for style and design (e.g., minimalist decor).

这道题很简单。 (This question is easy.) vs. 这个房间很简约。 (This room is minimalist.)

简约 vs 简陋

Both describe a lack of many things.

简陋 implies poor quality or poverty. 简约 implies high quality but intentional removal of clutter.

这间小屋很简陋。 (This hut is crude/shabby.) vs. 这间公寓很简约。 (This apartment is minimalist.)

简约 vs 朴素

Both mean unadorned.

朴素 is used for character or traditional, frugal living. 简约 is modern and design-oriented.

老王生活很朴素。 (Old Wang lives a plain life.) vs. 这种设计很简约。 (This design is minimalist.)

简约 vs 简便

Both mean simple.

简便 means simple and convenient (functional). 简约 is about appearance (aesthetic).

这种方法很简便。 (This method is simple and convenient.)

简约 vs 简练

Both mean concise.

简练 is almost exclusively for writing or speaking. 简约 can be used for writing, design, fashion, and lifestyle.

他的发言很简练。 (His speech was concise.)

أنماط الجُمل

Subject + 很 + 简约。

他的衣服很简约。

我喜欢 + 简约的 + Noun。

我喜欢简约的设计。

简约而不简单。

这个标志简约而不简单。

走 + 简约路线。

这家店走的是简约路线。

追求 + 简约的 + 方式/风格。

他追求简约的生活方式。

体现了 + 简约的 + 美学/理念。

这栋建筑体现了简约的美学。

在...框架下，实现简约。

在复杂的框架下，实现了极致的简约。

简约并不意味着...而是...。

简约并不意味着匮乏，而是一种克制。

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

简约主义 (Minimalism)

简约美学 (Minimalist aesthetics)

简约风格 (Minimalist style)

الأفعال

简化 (Simplify)

精简 (Streamline/Reduce)

الصفات

简约 (Minimalist)

简单 (Simple)

简陋 (Crude)

简练 (Concise)

مرتبط

简洁

简明

简便

简要

精炼

سجّل مجاناً لرؤية جميع الأمثلة

كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

Very high in urban, professional, and artistic contexts.

أخطاء شائعة

Using 简约 for 'easy'. → 简单
You cannot say '这个考试很简约'. '简约' is only for style and design.
Using 简约 to mean 'shabby'. → 简陋
If a room is empty because the person is poor, it's '简陋'. If it's empty because they like design, it's '简约'.
Mispronouncing 'yuē'. → yuē (1st tone)
Many learners say 'yuè' (4th tone), which changes the meaning or sounds unnatural.
Using 简约 to describe an unintelligent person. → 头脑简单
简约 is never used for 'simple-minded'. Only '简单' is used that way.
Overusing 简约 for technical procedures. → 简便 / 简易
For a 'simple method,' use 简便. 简约 is for the 'look and feel.'

نصائح

Choose 简约 for Design

When describing a logo, a building, or a website, always prefer 简约 over 简单 to show you appreciate the design effort.

Connect to Liubai

Understand that 简约 is the modern cousin of traditional 'blank space' (留白) in Chinese art. It's about what you DON'T show.

The 'Er Bu' Pattern

Master '简约而不简单' (Simple but not simplistic). It's one of the most useful phrases for B1+ learners.

Complementing Taste

If you visit a friend's modern apartment, say '你家装修得真简约大方!' to compliment their high-end taste.

Distinguish from Shabby

Never use 简约 if something looks cheap or broken. That's 简陋 (jiǎnlòu). 简约 always implies quality.

Conciseness in Emails

In business emails, you can say '为了简约起见' (for the sake of conciseness) before providing a summary.

Social Media Tags

Look for the tag #简约 on Xiaohongshu to see how the word is used to categorize modern Chinese aesthetics.

Jian-Yue = Just-You

Mnemonic: Jian-Yue sounds a bit like 'Just You.' Minimalism is about 'Just You' and the essentials you need.

Real Estate Ads

Pay attention to apartment ads; they almost always use '简约' to attract young, professional buyers.

简约 vs. 朴素

Remember: 简约 is 'Modern/Chic' simplicity, while 朴素 is 'Traditional/Humble' simplicity.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of 'Jiǎn' as 'Jan' (the month of new beginnings/clearing out) and 'Yuē' as 'You' (You keep it simple). Jan-You = 简约. You start the year simple!

ربط بصري

Imagine a white room with one beautiful wooden chair and a single window. That clean, high-quality look is 简约.

Word Web

Design Minimalism Concise Elegant Clean Architecture Fashion Lifestyle

تحدٍّ

Try to describe your favorite gadget using 简约. Then, try to describe your favorite outfit. Remember to focus on why the simplicity makes it look better.

أصل الكلمة

The word is composed of two characters: 简 (jiǎn) and 约 (yuē). 简 originally referred to bamboo slips used for writing in ancient China, which were inherently limited in space, requiring brevity. 约 originally meant to bind or restrain with a rope.

المعنى الأصلي: The combination 简约 historically meant 'brief and restrained,' often used to describe legal codes or official documents that were concise to avoid confusion.

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic.

السياق الثقافي

Be careful not to use '简约' to describe something that is actually poor or lacking resources; that could be seen as condescending. Use '简陋' for poor conditions.

In English, 'minimalist' is the closest equivalent, though '简约' also covers 'conciseness' in writing more broadly than 'minimalist' usually does.

Muji (无印良品) is the quintessential '简约' brand in China. Apple's product design is often cited as a perfect example of 简约. The architecture of Tadao Ando is frequently described as 简约.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

Interior Design

现代简约风
简约家居
线条简约
空间感

Fashion

简约大方
简约穿搭
极简主义
高级感

Professional Writing

文字简约
简明扼要
言简意赅
删繁就简

Product Design

简约而不简单
简约界面
用户体验
极致简约

Lifestyle

简约生活
低欲望生活
断舍离
回归自然

بدايات محادثة

"你喜欢现代简约风格的装修吗？"

"你觉得什么样的设计算得上是‘简约而不简单’？"

"你现在的穿衣风格是走简约路线吗？"

"你认为简约生活能让人更幸福吗？"

"你最喜欢的品牌里，哪个最符合简约美学？"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

描述一下你理想中的简约房间是什么样子的。

你觉得‘简约’和‘简陋’的区别在哪里？请举例说明。

在你的日常生活中，有哪些事情是可以变得更简约的？

评论一款你认为设计得非常简约的产品。

谈谈你对‘简约而不简单’这句话的理解。

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Usually, you use it to describe their 'style' (简约风格) or 'lifestyle' (简约生活). Calling a person '简约' directly (他很简约) sounds a bit odd. Better to say '他喜欢简约的风格'.

Yes, in the context of art and design, 简约主义 is the standard translation for 'Minimalism.'

Use 简约 when you want to give a compliment about how something looks or how it is written. Use 简单 when you are talking about how easy something is or if it's just basic.

Almost never. It is a very positive word in modern Chinese, associated with high taste and intelligence.

Yes, but it usually refers to the plating or the way the meal is presented (简约的摆盘), or a very focused menu with few but high-quality items.

Common antonyms are 繁琐 (tedious/complex) and 华丽 (flamboyant/extravagant).

Yes, especially if you live in a city or use social media. It's a very 'trendy' word.

You write '简约风格' (jiǎnyuē fēnggé).

Absolutely. It's often used to describe clean software interfaces or sleek hardware design.

It is neutral to formal. It's appropriate for both casual conversation and professional design presentations.

سجّل مجاناً للنصائح والملاحظات