repas (m)
A repas is a meal that you eat at a specific time of the day.
Explanation at your level:
A repas is a meal. You eat a repas every day. For example, breakfast is a repas.
In French, we use repas to talk about breakfast, lunch, or dinner. It is a very common word for food time.
The noun repas is essential for daily life. It describes the formal or informal act of eating, often used when describing your daily routine or social events.
When discussing culinary habits, repas acts as the anchor term. It is used to contrast different types of dining experiences, such as repas d'affaires (business meals).
In sociological contexts, repas refers to the cultural significance of the table. It represents the ritualized aspect of French gastronomy and social interaction.
The term repas encapsulates the historical evolution of the French table. It is deeply embedded in the 'art de vivre', signifying not just nutrition, but the civilizational act of sharing.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- It means meal
- It is masculine
- It is the same in plural
- Very common
The word repas is the standard French term for a meal. When you sit down to eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner, you are having a repas.
It is a masculine noun, so you will often see it paired with the article 'le' or 'un'. It is a very versatile word used in almost every situation, from casual home cooking to fancy restaurant dining.
The word repas comes from the Old French repaistre, which meant 'to feed' or 'to nourish'. This traces back to the Latin repascere, where re- (again) met pascere (to feed).
Historically, it evolved from the idea of 'feeding again' or providing sustenance. It is fascinating how the word has remained stable in French for centuries, representing the fundamental human need for nourishment.
You use repas whenever you want to talk about the act of eating a full meal. Common collocations include un repas copieux (a hearty meal) or un repas léger (a light meal).
It is used across all registers, from daily conversation to formal writing. It is the go-to word for anything involving food consumption at a set time.
1. Sauter un repas: To skip a meal. Example: 'J'ai dû sauter un repas à cause du travail.'
2. Faire un repas: To have a meal. Example: 'Nous allons faire un repas ensemble.'
3. Repas de fête: A festive meal. Example: 'C'est un vrai repas de fête.'
4. Repas sur le pouce: A quick snack or meal eaten on the go.
5. Repas complet: A full, balanced meal.
As a masculine noun, the plural is des repas (the 's' is silent). The pronunciation is roughly 'ruh-pah'.
It follows standard French noun patterns. Remember that the final 's' in the singular form is part of the spelling but is not pronounced, which is a common feature of many French nouns.
Fun Fact
The word is identical in singular and plural form.
Pronunciation Guide
French pronunciation
French pronunciation
Common Errors
- pronouncing the final s
- misplacing the accent
- nasalizing incorrectly
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
easy
easy
easy
easy
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Fortgeschritten
Grammar to Know
Masculine nouns
Le repas
Examples by Level
Le repas est prêt.
The meal is ready.
Masculine noun.
J'aime ce repas.
Le repas était bon.
Quand est le repas?
Je prépare le repas.
Un repas simple.
Le repas du midi.
Un repas chaud.
C'est un gros repas.
Il a pris un repas léger.
Le repas de famille est important.
Nous avons partagé un repas.
Quel est ton repas préféré?
Le repas a duré deux heures.
Il a fini son repas.
Un repas équilibré est sain.
Le repas est servi.
C'était un repas très copieux.
Organiser un repas d'affaires.
Le repas gastronomique était divin.
Il a sauté le repas de midi.
Un repas pris sur le pouce.
Le repas traditionnel du dimanche.
Un repas de fête inoubliable.
Le repas est un moment de partage.
Le repas s'est éternisé en discussions.
Il a orchestré un repas mémorable.
Le repas est le cœur de la vie sociale.
Une tradition liée au repas.
Un repas aux saveurs exotiques.
Le repas comme vecteur culturel.
La convivialité du repas.
Un repas digne d'un roi.
Le repas, véritable institution nationale.
La liturgie du repas français.
Une esthétique du repas partagé.
Le repas comme marqueur social.
La codification du repas.
Un repas empreint de solennité.
L'art du repas à la française.
Le repas transcende la simple nutrition.
Häufige Kollokationen
Idioms & Expressions
"repas sur le pouce"
quick meal
J'ai mangé un repas sur le pouce.
casualEasily Confused
both mean meal
dîner is specific
Le dîner vs le repas
Sentence Patterns
Le repas est [adj]
Le repas est bon.
Wortfamilie
Nouns
Verbs
Verwandt
How to Use It
10
Formality Scale
Häufige Fehler
Repas is a noun, not a verb.
Tips
Rhyme Time
Repas rhymes with pass.
Daily use
Use it for every meal.
Cultural importance
Meals are social.
Plural
It stays the same.
Silent S
Don't say the S.
Noun vs Verb
Don't use as verb.
History
Root is 'to feed'.
Flashcards
Use images.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Repas rhymes with 'pass' - pass the food!
Visual Association
A family dinner table.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Describe your last meal in French.
Wortherkunft
French
Original meaning: to feed again
Kultureller Kontext
None
N/A
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
restaurant
- Le repas était excellent.
Conversation Starters
"Quel est ton repas préféré?"
Journal Prompts
Describe your favorite meal.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
8 FragenYes, it is (m).
Teste dich selbst
Le ___ est prêt.
Repas means meal.
What is a repas?
Repas is a meal.
Repas is a verb.
It is a noun.
Word
Bedeutung
Direct translation.
Correct structure.
Ergebnis: /5
Summary
Repas is the essential French word for a meal.
- It means meal
- It is masculine
- It is the same in plural
- Very common
Rhyme Time
Repas rhymes with pass.
Daily use
Use it for every meal.
Cultural importance
Meals are social.
Plural
It stays the same.
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