A1 Collocation Neutral

ご飯を作る

gohan o tsukuru

Cook a meal

Bedeutung

To prepare food for consumption.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The term 'Gohan' is so powerful that 'Asagohan' (morning rice) means breakfast, even if you eat toast. This shows the linguistic dominance of rice in the Japanese psyche. Traditionally, the mother making 'gohan' was the heart of the home. Today, 'Papa-meshi' (Dad's cooking) is a growing trend, showing a shift in domestic roles. The hashtag #おうちごはん (Ouchi-gohan / Home meal) is incredibly popular, where people share photos of the 'gohan' they 'tsukuru' to show off their healthy lifestyle. When someone makes 'gohan' for you, it is common to say 'Itadakimasu' before eating and 'Gochisousama' after, acknowledging the effort of the person who 'made' the meal.

💡

The 'Rice' Secret

Remember that 'Gohan' means meal. If you're making a sandwich, you're still 'making gohan'!

⚠️

Kanji Caution

Always use {作|つく}る for food. Using {造|つくる} makes it sound like you're manufacturing food in a factory.

Bedeutung

To prepare food for consumption.

💡

The 'Rice' Secret

Remember that 'Gohan' means meal. If you're making a sandwich, you're still 'making gohan'!

⚠️

Kanji Caution

Always use {作|つく}る for food. Using {造|つくる} makes it sound like you're manufacturing food in a factory.

🎯

Sound like a Native

Drop the 'o' particle in casual conversation. 'Gohan tsukuru?' sounds much more natural than 'Gohan o tsukuru?' when talking to friends.

Teste dich selbst

Choose the most natural way to say 'I will make dinner' to a friend.

{晩|ばん}ごはんを...

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: {作|つく}るよ

'{作|つく}るよ' is casual and natural for friends. '{作|つく}ります' is polite but a bit stiff for close friends.

Fill in the particle.

{私|わたし}は{毎日|まいにち}{ご飯|ごはん}( ){作|つく}ります。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

The particle 'o' marks the direct object (gohan) of the verb (tsukuru).

Complete the dialogue.

A: {今|いま}、{何|なに}をしていますか? B: {台所|だいどころ}で...

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: {ご飯|ごはん}を{作|つく}っています

The question asks 'What are you doing (now)?', so the continuous form 'tsukutte-imasu' is the correct response.

Which phrase is best for offering to cook for a sick friend?

Your friend is sick and cannot cook.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: {ご飯|ごはん}を{作|つく}りましょうか?

'~mashou ka' is the standard polite way to offer help.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

What counts as 'Gohan'?

🍱

Meals

  • Breakfast
  • Lunch
  • Dinner
🍝

Specifics

  • Pasta
  • Curry
  • Salad

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Choose the most natural way to say 'I will make dinner' to a friend. Choose A1

{晩|ばん}ごはんを...

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: {作|つく}るよ

'{作|つく}るよ' is casual and natural for friends. '{作|つく}ります' is polite but a bit stiff for close friends.

Fill in the particle. Fill Blank A1

{私|わたし}は{毎日|まいにち}{ご飯|ごはん}( ){作|つく}ります。

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

The particle 'o' marks the direct object (gohan) of the verb (tsukuru).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: {今|いま}、{何|なに}をしていますか? B: {台所|だいどころ}で...

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: {ご飯|ごはん}を{作|つく}っています

The question asks 'What are you doing (now)?', so the continuous form 'tsukutte-imasu' is the correct response.

Which phrase is best for offering to cook for a sick friend? situation_matching A2

Your friend is sick and cannot cook.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: {ご飯|ごはん}を{作|つく}りましょうか?

'~mashou ka' is the standard polite way to offer help.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Yes! You can say '{朝|あさ}ごはんを{作|つく}る'.

It's better to use '{料理|りょうり}する' or '{調理|ちょうり}する' for professionals.

'Tsukuru' is the action of making the meal. 'Ryouri suru' is the concept of cooking.

Yes, you can replace 'gohan' with any specific food item.

It's not rude, but it's very masculine and casual. Avoid it in formal settings.

You can say '{ご飯|ごはん}を{作|つく}るのが{上手|じょうず}です'.

Literally yes, but in this phrase, it almost always means 'a meal'.

Usually, we use '{淹|い}れる' for coffee/tea, but you can use 'tsukuru' for cocktails or smoothies.

It is '{ご飯|ごはん}を{作|つく}りました'.

Say '{今日|きょう}は{誰|だれ}が{ご飯|ごはん}を{作|つく}りますか?'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔄

{料理|りょうり}する

synonym

To cook

🔗

{自炊|じすい}する

specialized form

To cook for oneself

🔗

{飯|めし}を{食|く}う

contrast

To eat a meal (rough)

🔗

{用意|ようい}する

similar

To prepare

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