~用品
When you see 「~用品」 (youhin), it means "goods" or "supplies" related to the word before it. Think of it like adding "goods" or "supplies" to the end of an English word.
For example, if you see 「生活用品」 (seikatsu youhin), 「生活」 means "daily life". So, 「生活用品」 means "daily life goods" or "daily necessities".
Another example: 「スポーツ用品」 (supootsu youhin). 「スポーツ」 means "sports". So, 「スポーツ用品」 means "sports goods" or "sports supplies".
It's a really useful suffix to know because it helps you understand what kind of items someone is talking about.
Beispiele nach Niveau
登山用品店で新しいバックパックを探しています。
I'm looking for a new backpack at a mountain climbing supplies store.
登山 (tozan): mountain climbing, 用品店 (yōhin-ten): supplies store
赤ちゃん用品の準備はもうできましたか?
Have you finished preparing the baby goods yet?
赤ちゃん (akachan): baby, 準備 (junbi): preparation
防災用品を定期的にチェックすることが大切です。
It's important to regularly check disaster prevention supplies.
防災 (bōsai): disaster prevention, 定期的 (teiki-teki): regularly
パーティー用品はどこで手に入りますか?
Where can I get party supplies?
手に入る (te ni hairu): to obtain, to get
オフィス用品の注文は私が担当しています。
I'm in charge of ordering office supplies.
オフィス (ofisu): office, 注文 (chūmon): order, 担当 (tantō): in charge
介護用品の補助金について相談したいのですが。
I'd like to consult about subsidies for nursing care supplies.
介護 (kaigo): nursing care, 補助金 (hojokin): subsidy, 相談 (sōdan): consultation
彼らはスポーツ用品の品揃えが豊富です。
They have a wide selection of sports goods.
スポーツ (supōtsu): sports, 品揃え (shina-zoroe): product lineup, selection, 豊富 (hōfu): abundant
手芸用品を買いに専門店へ行きました。
I went to a specialty store to buy handicraft supplies.
手芸 (shugei): handicrafts, 専門店 (senmon-ten): specialty store
Grammatikmuster
Satzmuster
[Noun] + 用品
私は[スポーツ]用品が好きです。
[Noun] + 用品を[Verb (e.g., 買う, 準備する)]
彼女は[旅行]用品を準備しています。
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 Fragen~用品 is a suffix in Japanese that literally means 'goods' or 'supplies'. You'll often see it attached to words to indicate a category of items. For example, if you see it after something related to daily life, it means 'daily life supplies'.
You attach ~用品 to the end of a noun to specify the type of goods. Think of it like adding '-ware' or 'supplies' in English. For instance, if you want to say 'school supplies,' you'd combine 'school' (学校 - がっこう) with 'supplies' to get 学校用品 (がっこうようひん).
A very common example is 生活用品 (せいかつようひん). This means 'daily necessities' or 'daily life supplies.' You'll see this term frequently in supermarkets or stores.
While ~用品 is quite specific to categories of goods, you might encounter words like ~物 (~もの), which is a more general term for 'things' or 'objects,' or ~品 (~ひん), which also means 'goods' but is often used in more formal or commercial contexts (e.g., 製品 - せいひん: product). However, ~用品 specifically refers to a class of supplies.
Adding ~用品 categorizes the noun as a type of good or supply. For instance, 'sports' is スポーツ. 'Sports goods' is スポーツ用品 (スポーツようひん). It makes it clear you're talking about the equipment or items used for that activity, not just the activity itself.
Yes, ~用品 almost exclusively refers to physical items or products. It's not used for abstract concepts or services.
You can combine it with many nouns, especially those that refer to categories of activities or places. However, it's best to learn common established combinations rather than trying to create new ones. For example, 文房具 (ぶんぼうぐ) is 'stationery' already, so you wouldn't typically say '文房用品' unless you specifically meant 'stationery supplies' in a broader sense.
To say 'baby supplies,' you would use ベビー用品 (ベビーようひん). 'ベビー' is a common katakana word for 'baby.'
You'll see words with ~用品 in stores, department stores, online shops, and in advertising. They are used to categorize products. For example, you might see a section labeled 'アウトドア用品' (outdoor goods).
Sure, here are a few more:
- 旅行用品 (りょこうようひん): travel goods
- 台所用品 (だいどころようひん): kitchen supplies
- 化粧用品 (けしょうようひん): cosmetics/makeup supplies
- 介護用品 (かいごようひん): nursing care supplies
Beispiel
ベビー用品の売り場はどこですか。
Verwandte Inhalte
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上に
B1Above; on top of.
不在
B1Absent; not present. Not in a particular place.
手頃な
B1Affordable, reasonable (price).
お先に
B1Excuse me for going first; said when leaving before others.
仲介
B1Mediation, agency (e.g., real estate).
あっ
B1Ah!; an exclamation of sudden realization or surprise.
エアコン
A2air conditioner
冷暖房
B1Air conditioning and heating system.
風通しの良い
B1Well-ventilated; airy.
~可
A2Suffix meaning "permitted" or "allowed".