A1 Idiom Neutral

Сөз беру

сөз беру

To give word

Bedeutung

To make a promise

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

The 'Batyr' (hero) tradition emphasizes that a true man never goes back on his word. Breaking a promise is seen as a loss of 'Bet' (face). Hospitality often involves 'сөз беру' where a guest is formally invited to give a blessing (бата) to the host's home. In Kazakh corporate culture, 'сөз беру' is used strictly according to hierarchy. The highest-ranking person usually gives the floor to others. Aytys (poetic duel) is a tradition where poets are 'given the word' to compete in wit and wisdom.

💡

The 'Floor' Rule

If you are at a Kazakh dinner, don't just start talking. Wait for the host to 'сөз беру' to you.

⚠️

Don't Over-promise

Kazakhs take 'сөз' very seriously. Only use this if you really mean it.

Bedeutung

To make a promise

💡

The 'Floor' Rule

If you are at a Kazakh dinner, don't just start talking. Wait for the host to 'сөз беру' to you.

⚠️

Don't Over-promise

Kazakhs take 'сөз' very seriously. Only use this if you really mean it.

🎯

Grammar Hack

Always remember: [Who you promise to] + [GA/GE] + Сөз беру.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'сөз беру'.

Мен саған ертең көмектесуге ___ ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: сөз беремін

The subject is 'Мен' (I), so the verb must be in the first person singular present/future form.

Which sentence means 'The teacher gave the floor to the student'?

Choose the correct translation:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Мұғалім оқушыға сөз берді.

The recipient 'student' must be in the dative case (-ға).

Complete the dialogue.

A: Сен кешікпейсің бе? B: Жоқ, уайымдама, мен саған ___ ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: сөз беремін

In this context, B is making a promise not to be late.

Match the usage of 'сөз беру' to the situation.

Situation: A wedding host introducing a guest.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: To give the floor

In formal events, it is used to manage who speaks next.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'сөз беру'. Fill Blank A1

Мен саған ертең көмектесуге ___ ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: сөз беремін

The subject is 'Мен' (I), so the verb must be in the first person singular present/future form.

Which sentence means 'The teacher gave the floor to the student'? Choose A2

Choose the correct translation:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Мұғалім оқушыға сөз берді.

The recipient 'student' must be in the dative case (-ға).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Сен кешікпейсің бе? B: Жоқ, уайымдама, мен саған ___ ___.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: сөз беремін

In this context, B is making a promise not to be late.

Match the usage of 'сөз беру' to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: A wedding host introducing a guest.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: To give the floor

In formal events, it is used to manage who speaks next.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your little brother.

No, that is 'сөз сөйлеу'. 'Сөз беру' is the act of *allowing* someone to speak.

'Уәде' is a loanword from Arabic specifically for 'promise'. 'Сөз' is the native Kazakh word for 'word'. They are used interchangeably for promising.

You say 'Сөзімде тұрмадым' (I didn't stand by my word) or 'Сөзімнен тайдым'.

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔄

Уәде беру

synonym

To promise

🔗

Сөзінде тұру

builds on

To keep one's word

🔗

Сөзден таю

contrast

To break a promise

🔗

Ант беру

specialized form

To take an oath

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