피곤해지다
When you're starting to feel tired, but you're not completely exhausted yet, you can use 피곤해지다 (pi-gon-hae-ji-da). It describes the process of becoming tired.
You might use it after a long day of work or studying, when you can feel your energy levels dropping. It's a useful phrase to describe that gradual shift from feeling fine to feeling weary. Think of it as 'getting tired.'
When you feel your energy draining and you start to feel tired, you can use the verb 피곤해지다. This verb describes the process of becoming tired, rather than just being tired. Think of it as transitioning from not being tired to being tired. It’s a very common and useful verb for describing your physical state.
When discussing states of being in Korean, you'll often encounter verbs that express a change into a particular state. 피곤해지다 is a great example of this, meaning 'to become tired.' It combines 피곤하다 (to be tired) with the grammatical ending -아/어지다, which signifies a change or transformation.
You can use 피곤해지다 to describe yourself or others becoming tired over a period of time or due to a specific activity. For instance, after a long day of work, you might say, '저는 퇴근 후에 항상 피곤해져요' (I always get tired after work). Similarly, if you notice a friend looking worn out, you could ask, '무슨 일 있어요? 피곤해 보여요' (What happened? You look tired), or comment, '오랜 시간 공부해서 피곤해졌어요' (I became tired from studying for a long time).
This verb is incredibly useful for expressing the progression of fatigue, making it distinct from simply stating 'I am tired' (저는 피곤해요). It emphasizes the process of becoming tired, which can be helpful in more descriptive conversations. For example, if you want to explain why you couldn't do something, you could say, '너무 일찍 일어나서 일하다 보니 피곤해져서 잠이 들었어요' (Because I woke up too early and worked, I became tired and fell asleep).
Understanding -아/어지다 in this context also opens up possibilities for other similar expressions, such as 예뻐지다 (to become pretty) or 더워지다 (to become hot). Therefore, mastering 피곤해지다 not only expands your vocabulary for describing tiredness but also strengthens your grasp of a fundamental grammatical pattern for expressing change.
When you're learning Korean, understanding how verbs change is super important. Today, let's look at 피곤해지다, which means 'to become tired' or 'to get fatigued'. It's not just about being tired (피곤하다), but specifically about the process of becoming tired.
You'll often use this verb when you want to express that you're gradually feeling more and more tired. Think of it as a state change. For instance, if you've been working all day and you feel yourself getting tired, this is the verb you'd use.
It's formed by taking the adjective 피곤하다 (to be tired) and adding -아/어지다, which indicates a change into a certain state. So, 피곤하- + -아지다 becomes 피곤해지다. Remember this pattern, as it's common for many other adjectives too!
피곤해지다 in 30 Sekunden
- Describes the process of becoming tired.
- Often implies a gradual increase in fatigue.
- Useful for expressing when you start to feel tired.
§ What does it mean and when do people use it?
The Korean verb 피곤해지다 (pi-gon-hae-ji-da) literally means 'to become tired' or 'to become fatigued'. It's a common and practical expression you'll hear and use often in everyday Korean conversations. Think of it as the go-to phrase when you want to express a change in your state, specifically from not being tired to becoming tired.
- DEFINITION
- To become tired or fatigued. This verb emphasizes the process or change of becoming tired, rather than just being tired (which would be 피곤하다).
You use 피곤해지다 when you want to emphasize the onset or the process of tiredness. For example, if you've been working all day and you start to feel tired, you would use this verb. It's about the transition.
오래 일하면 피곤해져요.
(When you work for a long time, you become tired.)
Notice the difference between 피곤하다 (to be tired) and 피곤해지다. While both relate to tiredness, 피곤하다 describes a state, and 피곤해지다 describes the process of reaching that state. It's a subtle but important distinction in Korean.
Here are some common scenarios where 피곤해지다 is the perfect fit:
- When you've done a lot of physical activity: After a long hike, a strenuous workout, or even just a busy day of walking around.
- When you've been mentally drained: Studying for hours, focusing intently on a difficult task, or having a stressful day can make you feel this way.
- When you haven't had enough sleep: This is a classic reason to 피곤해지다!
- As a result of external factors: Long travel, changes in time zones, or even just hot weather can cause you to become tired.
시험 공부를 너무 많이 해서 피곤해졌어요.
(I studied too much for the exam, so I became tired.)
긴 비행 후에 저는 항상 피곤해져요.
(After a long flight, I always become tired.)
Understanding when to use 피곤해지다 will make your Korean sound more natural and precise. It shows that you understand the nuance of expressing a changing state. Don't be afraid to use it in your daily conversations!
§ Understanding 피곤해지다: To become tired
- Korean Word
- 피곤해지다 (verb)
- Definition
- To become tired or fatigued.
The verb 피곤해지다 is essential for expressing the state of becoming tired in Korean. It's a combination of the adjective 피곤하다 (to be tired) and the verb ending -아/어지다, which indicates a change in state. So, literally, it means 'to become tired'. This is different from simply saying 'I am tired' (저는 피곤해요) because 피곤해지다 emphasizes the process of *becoming* tired.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with 피곤해지다
When using 피곤해지다, you'll typically use it to describe a person or sometimes even a situation that causes someone to become tired. The subject of the sentence (who or what is becoming tired) will usually be marked with the subject particles -이/가.
저는 일 때문에 피곤해졌어요.
I became tired because of work.
계속 걸으니까 다리가 피곤해졌어요.
Because I kept walking, my legs became tired.
§ Using 피곤해지다 with temporal expressions
You can easily combine 피곤해지다 with adverbs or phrases that indicate when someone became tired or when they are likely to become tired.
- 빨리 피곤해지다: To quickly become tired
- 늦게 피곤해지다: To slowly/late become tired
- 점점 피곤해지다: To gradually become tired
저는 밤이 되면 항상 피곤해져요.
I always become tired when night comes.
오래 운전하면 눈이 피곤해질 수 있어요.
If you drive for a long time, your eyes can become tired.
§ Expressing a cause for becoming tired
To state *why* someone became tired, you can use various causal conjunctions or particles:
- -때문에 (because of noun)
- -아/어서 (because of verb/adjective)
- -(으)니까 (because, since)
운동 때문에 몸이 피곤해졌어요.
My body became tired because of exercise.
어제 잠을 못 자서 피곤해졌어요.
Because I couldn't sleep last night, I became tired.
계속 서 있으니까 발이 피곤해졌어요.
Since I kept standing, my feet became tired.
§ Common variations and related expressions
While 피곤해지다 is clear, you might also hear or use other forms:
- 피곤하다 (to be tired): This describes the current state.
- 지치다 (to be exhausted/worn out): This often implies a deeper level of fatigue.
Choose 피곤해지다 when you want to highlight the process of becoming tired, especially after an activity or a period of time. It emphasizes the change in one's condition.
나는 긴 여행 후에 쉽게 피곤해져요.
I easily become tired after a long trip.
매일 공부하니까 머리가 피곤해지는 것 같아요.
Because I study every day, I think my head is becoming tired.
§ What '피곤해지다' means
- Korean Word
- 피곤해지다 (verb)
- Definition
- To become tired or fatigued.
- CEFR Level
- A2
You've probably heard '피곤하다' (to be tired) before. '피곤해지다' is similar but focuses on the process of *becoming* tired. The '-아/어지다' grammar point means 'to become' or 'to get.' So, when you combine '피곤하다' with '-아/어지다', you get '피곤해지다,' which means 'to become tired.' It highlights the change in state from not being tired to being tired.
§ When to use '피곤해지다'
You use '피곤해지다' when you want to describe the gradual process or the point at which you start feeling tired. It's about the transition to being tired. Think of it like this:
- 피곤하다: I am tired (current state).
- 피곤해지다: I am becoming tired / I got tired (change of state).
This verb is very common in everyday conversation. You'll hear it often when people talk about their daily lives, especially after a long day at work, school, or even after a fun but exhausting activity.
§ Examples of '피곤해지다' in action
Let's look at some practical examples to help you understand how '피곤해지다' is used in real conversations.
오래 일하니까 피곤해져요. (Because I work for a long time, I get tired.)
This is a classic example you'd hear at work. Someone is explaining why they are tired – it's due to the long hours.
시험 공부 때문에 밤새서 피곤해졌어요. (Because I stayed up all night studying for the exam, I became tired.)
This is a common phrase among students. The cause of becoming tired is clear: studying all night.
운동을 너무 많이 해서 몸이 피곤해져요. (Because I exercised too much, my body gets tired.)
You might hear this in a health or fitness context, or just among friends discussing their workout routines.
여행을 많이 다니면 쉽게 피곤해져요. (If you travel a lot, you get tired easily.)
This could be used when talking about travel experiences or planning a trip.
늦게까지 드라마를 보면 눈이 피곤해져요. (If you watch dramas until late, your eyes get tired.)
A relatable scenario for many, especially when binging K-dramas!
§ Where you actually hear this word
'피곤해지다' is a versatile verb. You will encounter it in many situations:
- At work: Colleagues discussing their workload, managers asking if you're feeling okay after a tough project. "오늘은 너무 바빠서 피곤해졌어요." (I was so busy today, I got tired.)
- At school: Students talking about studying for exams, teachers noticing a student looks sleepy. "밤새 숙제해서 피곤해졌어요." (I stayed up all night doing homework, so I became tired.)
- In social settings: Friends discussing their weekend plans, or recounting a strenuous activity they did. "등산을 다녀오니까 다리가 너무 피곤해졌어요." (After hiking, my legs got very tired.)
- In news or documentaries: When discussing the effects of long working hours, lack of sleep, or demanding situations on people's health. While less direct than everyday conversation, you might hear phrases like "시민들이 장시간 노동으로 인해 피곤해지고 있습니다." (Citizens are becoming tired due to long hours of labor.)
- In K-dramas or movies: Characters often express their fatigue after a difficult day or an emotional event. "요즘 스트레스 때문에 쉽게 피곤해져요." (These days, because of stress, I get tired easily.)
How Formal Is It?
"업무가 많아지면 쉽게 피로해집니다."
"운동을 많이 하면 피곤해져요."
"밤새 놀았더니 피곤해졌다."
"뛰어 놀았더니 졸려요."
"야근하고 집에 오자마자 뻗었어."
Wusstest du?
The root '피곤' is often used as a noun itself, like '피곤이 쌓이다' (pigoni ssahida) meaning 'tiredness accumulates.'
Schwierigkeitsgrad
short and straightforward
short and straightforward
common and easy to pronounce
clear pronunciation
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
The verb ending -아/어지다 is added to adjectives to indicate a change of state or becoming something. In this case, 피곤하다 (to be tired) becomes 피곤해지다 (to become tired).
날씨가 추워지면 감기에 걸리기 쉬워요. (When the weather gets colder, it's easy to catch a cold.)
When connecting two clauses, you can use -아/어서 to indicate a reason or cause. For example, 피곤해서 일찍 잤어요. (Because I was tired, I slept early.)
배고파서 밥을 많이 먹었어요. (Because I was hungry, I ate a lot of rice.)
The future tense ending -(으)ㄹ 거예요 can be used with 피곤해지다 to express future tiredness. For example, 내일 시험이 있어서 피곤해질 거예요. (Because I have a test tomorrow, I will become tired.)
주말에 여행을 가면 즐거울 거예요. (If I go on a trip on the weekend, it will be fun.)
The past tense ending -았/었어요 can be used to express that someone became tired in the past. For example, 어제 운동을 많이 해서 피곤해졌어요. (Because I exercised a lot yesterday, I became tired.)
어제 영화를 봐서 슬펐어요. (Because I watched a movie yesterday, I was sad.)
When talking about becoming tired from a specific action, you can use the structure -느라(고) 피곤해지다. For example, 시험공부하느라고 피곤해졌어요. (I became tired from studying for the exam.)
숙제하느라고 잠을 못 잤어요. (I couldn't sleep because I was doing homework.)
Beispiele nach Niveau
저는 오늘 일찍 피곤해져요.
I get tired early today.
Using -아/어지다 with an adjective to show a change of state.
오래 걸으면 다리가 피곤해져요.
If I walk for a long time, my legs become tired.
Connecting clauses with -(으)면 for 'if/when'.
일하고 나면 저는 항상 피곤해져요.
After working, I always get tired.
Using -고 나면 to express 'after doing something'.
밤늦게까지 공부하면 눈이 피곤해져요.
If you study until late at night, your eyes get tired.
Using -(으)면 for 'if/when'.
운동을 많이 하면 몸이 피곤해져요.
If you exercise a lot, your body becomes tired.
Connecting clauses with -(으)면 for 'if/when'.
아침에 일찍 일어나면 좀 피곤해져요.
If I wake up early in the morning, I get a bit tired.
Using -(으)면 for 'if/when' and 좀 for 'a bit'.
계속 앉아 있으면 허리가 피곤해져요.
If you keep sitting, your back gets tired.
Using -(으)면 for 'if/when' and -고 있다 for 'continuously doing'.
말을 많이 하면 목이 피곤해져요.
If I talk a lot, my throat becomes tired.
Using -(으)면 for 'if/when'.
일하고 나서 피곤해졌어요.
I became tired after working.
Past tense of '피곤해지다'.
운동을 많이 하면 몸이 피곤해질 수 있어요.
If you exercise a lot, your body can become tired.
'-(으)면' for 'if/when', '-ㄹ 수 있다' for 'can'.
늦게까지 공부해서 피곤해지지 않도록 일찍 자세요.
Study until late, so don't get tired and go to bed early.
'-도록' for 'so that/in order to', '-지 않도록' for 'so that... not'.
여행 후에 피곤해져서 아무것도 하기 싫었어요.
After the trip, I became tired and didn't want to do anything.
'-어서' for 'because/so', '아무것도 ~ 않다' for 'not anything'.
계속 서 있으면 다리가 피곤해질 거예요.
If you keep standing, your legs will become tired.
'-고 있으면' for 'keep doing', '-ㄹ 거예요' for 'will'.
피곤해졌을 때는 잠시 쉬는 것이 좋아요.
When you become tired, it's good to rest for a while.
'-았/었을 때' for 'when', '-(는) 것이 좋다' for 'it is good to'.
어제 잠을 잘 못 자서 오늘은 더 피곤해졌어요.
I didn't sleep well yesterday, so I became more tired today.
'-아서' for 'because/so', '더' for 'more'.
아이와 놀아주면 금방 피곤해질 때가 많아요.
When I play with the child, there are many times I get tired quickly.
'-면' for 'if/when', '-(으)ㄹ 때가 많다' for 'there are many times when'.
업무량이 너무 많아서 요즘 매일 피곤해져요.
I have so much work these days that I get tired every day.
피곤해지다 (to become tired) is conjugated in the present tense, informal polite form (-어요).
밤샘 공부를 했더니 몸이 너무 피곤해졌어요.
After studying all night, my body became very tired.
피곤해지다 is conjugated in the past tense, informal polite form (-었어요).
계속 앉아만 있으면 쉽게 피곤해질 수 있어요.
If you keep just sitting, you can easily become tired.
피곤해지다 is used with -을 수 있다 (can/to be able to) to express possibility.
저는 스트레스를 받으면 더 빨리 피곤해지는 편이에요.
I tend to get tired faster when I'm stressed.
피곤해지다 is used with -는 편이다 (to tend to) to express a tendency.
운동을 안 하면 체력이 약해져서 금방 피곤해져요.
If I don't exercise, my stamina weakens and I get tired quickly.
피곤해지다 is used in a causal context with -아/어서 (because/so).
장거리 운전을 하고 나면 항상 피곤해지는 것을 느껴요.
After long-distance driving, I always feel myself becoming tired.
피곤해지다 is used with -는 것을 느끼다 (to feel that something is happening).
아이와 놀아주다 보면 시간 가는 줄 모르고 피곤해지는 법이죠.
When playing with children, you don't realize time is passing and it's natural to get tired.
피곤해지는 법이다 (it's natural to become tired) expresses a natural outcome.
요즘은 컨디션이 안 좋아서 조금만 움직여도 피곤해져요.
These days, my condition isn't good, so I get tired even with a little movement.
피곤해지다 is used with -아도/어도 (even if/even though).
업무량이 늘면서 그는 점점 더 피곤해졌습니다. 매일 야근해야 했거든요.
As his workload increased, he became more and more tired. He had to work overtime every day.
여행 마지막 날에는 너무 많이 걸어서 다리가 피곤해졌어요. 다음번엔 좀 더 쉬엄쉬엄 다녀야겠어요.
On the last day of the trip, I walked so much that my legs became tired. Next time, I should travel at a more relaxed pace.
밤새도록 게임을 했더니 눈이 너무 피곤해져서 아침에는 제대로 뜰 수가 없었어요.
I played games all night, and my eyes became so tired that I couldn't open them properly in the morning.
연속된 회의와 보고서 작성으로 인해 그의 정신은 점차 피곤해지고 있었습니다. 휴식이 절실했어요.
Due to continuous meetings and report writing, his mind was gradually becoming tired. He desperately needed a break.
새로운 환경에 적응하는 것은 생각보다 훨씬 더 많은 에너지를 소모해서 몸과 마음이 쉽게 피곤해질 수 있습니다.
Adapting to a new environment consumes much more energy than expected, so your body and mind can easily become tired.
아이들을 돌보는 일은 즐겁지만, 동시에 엄청난 체력을 요구하기 때문에 금방 피곤해지기 십상이죠.
Taking care of children is enjoyable, but it also requires immense physical stamina, so it's easy to become tired quickly.
만성적인 수면 부족은 우리의 집중력을 저하시키고, 쉽게 피곤해지게 만들어 일상생활에 지장을 줍니다.
Chronic sleep deprivation reduces our concentration and makes us easily tired, interfering with daily life.
그녀는 오랜 시간 동안 한 가지 일에 몰두하면 다른 모든 것에 대한 관심이 줄어들고 결국에는 정신적으로 피곤해진다고 느꼈다.
She felt that if she focused on one thing for a long time, her interest in everything else would decrease, and eventually she would become mentally tired.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
일하고 나면 피곤해져요.
I get tired after working.
운동하면 쉽게 피곤해져요?
Do you get tired easily when you exercise?
밤늦게까지 공부하면 피곤해질 거예요.
If you study until late at night, you will become tired.
요즘 왜 이렇게 피곤해지는지 모르겠어요.
I don't know why I'm getting so tired these days.
운전을 오래 하면 피곤해져요.
I get tired if I drive for a long time.
너무 많이 걸어서 다리가 피곤해졌어요.
My legs got tired because I walked too much.
날씨가 더우면 금방 피곤해져요.
If the weather is hot, I get tired quickly.
회의가 길어지면 모두 피곤해져요.
Everyone gets tired if the meeting gets long.
스트레스 받으면 더 피곤해지는 것 같아요.
I think I get more tired when I'm stressed.
여행 후에 항상 피곤해져요.
I always get tired after traveling.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
This is the adjective form meaning 'to be tired'. '피곤해지다' is the verb 'to become tired'.
This specifically means 'to be sleepy' or 'drowsy', focusing on the urge to sleep, whereas '피곤해지다' is general tiredness.
This means 'to be exhausted' or 'worn out', often implying a deeper, more profound fatigue than '피곤해지다'.
Grammatikmuster
Leicht verwechselbar
Both words describe a state of wanting to sleep, but '졸리다' specifically means 'to be sleepy' or 'drowsy,' often to the point of struggling to stay awake. It's about the urge to sleep.
'피곤해지다' is about being generally tired, which could lead to wanting to sleep, but isn't solely focused on the sleepiness itself. '졸리다' is specifically about the feeling of sleepiness.
지금 너무 졸려서 일하기 힘들어요. (I'm so sleepy right now it's hard to work.)
Both indicate a state of being tired. However, '지치다' often implies a deeper, more profound sense of exhaustion, often from physical or mental exertion over a longer period.
'피곤해지다' can be a temporary state of tiredness. '지치다' suggests a more extreme or chronic weariness, like being 'worn out' or 'drained'.
매일 운동해서 몸이 좀 지쳤어요. (My body is a bit exhausted from exercising every day.)
This word is often translated as 'difficult' or 'hard,' but it can also be used to express personal difficulty or struggle, which might include feeling tired.
'피곤해지다' directly describes the feeling of becoming tired. '힘들다' describes a situation or task as hard, or can express that 'I'm having a hard time' which might include tiredness as a symptom, but isn't just about fatigue.
요즘 일이 너무 많아서 힘들어요. (Work is so hard these days.)
This is the adjective form 'to be tired'. The confusion arises from the subtle nuance of '지다' which makes the verb '피곤해지다' mean 'to become tired'.
'피곤하다' is a descriptive adjective state ('I am tired'). '피곤해지다' is a verb that describes the process of *becoming* tired, implying a change in state.
일찍 자서 피곤하지 않아요. (I slept early so I'm not tired.)
Similar to '지치다', '고단하다' also describes a state of being very tired, often implying weariness from hard work or a long journey.
'피곤해지다' is a general term for becoming tired. '고단하다' is often used in more formal or literary contexts and suggests a deeper, often more sustained, form of weariness.
여행을 오래 했더니 몸이 고단하네요. (My body is weary from a long journey.)
Satzmuster
[Subject]이/가 피곤해져요.
저는 요즘 피곤해져요. (I've been getting tired these days.)
[Subject]이/가 많이 피곤해졌어요.
저는 많이 피곤해졌어요. (I became very tired.)
[Situation] 때문에 [Subject]이/가 피곤해졌어요.
일 때문에 제가 피곤해졌어요. (I became tired because of work.)
[Activity]을/를 하면 [Subject]이/가 피곤해져요.
운동을 하면 피곤해져요. (I get tired when I exercise.)
[Subject]이/가 피곤해지지 않도록 주의하세요.
너무 피곤해지지 않도록 주의하세요. (Please be careful not to get too tired.)
[Subject]이/가 피곤해질 때마다 [Action]을/를 해요.
저는 피곤해질 때마다 커피를 마셔요. (I drink coffee whenever I get tired.)
[Subject]이/가 피곤해지는 것을 막기 위해 [Effort]을/를 해야 해요.
피곤해지는 것을 막기 위해 충분히 쉬어야 해요. (You should rest enough to prevent yourself from getting tired.)
[Reason]으로 인해 [Subject]이/가 피곤해지는 현상이 나타났어요.
과도한 업무로 인해 피곤해지는 현상이 나타났어요. (The phenomenon of becoming tired appeared due to excessive work.)
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
So verwendest du es
When you want to express that you are becoming tired, use 피곤해지다. It's the combination of the adjective 피곤하다 (to be tired) and the verb ending ~아/어지다 (to become). So, it literally means 'to become tired.' You can use it in various situations:
- When you're describing your current state: 저는 요즘 운동해서 피곤해져요. (I become tired because I exercise these days.)
- When talking about someone else: 그는 일찍 일어나서 피곤해졌어요. (He became tired because he woke up early.)
- In a general sense: 밤늦게까지 공부하면 피곤해지기 마련이에요. (If you study until late at night, it's natural to become tired.)
A common mistake is confusing 피곤해지다 with just 피곤하다. While both relate to tiredness, they have a subtle but important difference:
- 피곤하다 (to be tired): This describes a static state. You *are* tired. Example: 저는 피곤해요. (I am tired.)
- 피곤해지다 (to become tired): This describes a change in state, the process of getting tired. Example: 저는 운동해서 피곤해졌어요. (I became tired because I exercised.)
Tipps
Learn the Base Form
The base form of the verb is 피곤해지다 (pi-gon-hae-ji-da). You'll often see this form when looking up words in a dictionary or studying grammar.
Understand the Components
피곤하다 (pi-gon-ha-da) means 'to be tired'. The suffix -아/어지다 (-a/eo-ji-da) means 'to become'. So, 피곤해지다 literally means 'to become tired'.
Common Usage with Adjectives
The -아/어지다 ending can be attached to many descriptive verbs (adjectives) to show a change in state. For example, 예뻐지다 (to become pretty), 추워지다 (to become cold).
Practice Different Tenses
Present: 피곤해져요 (pi-gon-hae-jyeo-yo) - I'm getting tired. Past: 피곤해졌어요 (pi-gon-hae-jyeo-sseo-yo) - I got tired. Future: 피곤해질 거예요 (pi-gon-hae-jil geo-ye-yo) - I will get tired.
Use in Everyday Sentences
오늘 너무 많이 걸어서 다리가 피곤해졌어요. (I walked too much today, so my legs became tired.) 일이 많아서 요즘 쉽게 피곤해져요. (I have a lot of work, so I get tired easily these days.)
Distinguish from 피곤하다
피곤하다 (pi-gon-ha-da) means 'to be tired' (a state). 피곤해지다 (pi-gon-hae-ji-da) means 'to become tired' (a change in state). Use 피곤해지다 when you want to emphasize the process of getting tired.
Listen for Context
When listening to native speakers, pay attention to when they use 피곤해지다 versus just 피곤하다. This will help you naturally grasp the subtle difference in meaning and usage.
Don't Overuse Formality
While you can use more formal endings like 피곤해집니다, in everyday conversation, the -아요/어요 ending (피곤해져요) is much more common and natural.
Combine with Adverbs
You can use adverbs to modify how someone becomes tired. For example, 너무 피곤해지다 (to become too tired), 쉽게 피곤해지다 (to become easily tired).
Create Your Own Sentences
The best way to learn is by doing. Try making 5-10 sentences using 피곤해지다 in different contexts. For example, '운동을 하면 피곤해져요' (When I exercise, I get tired).
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a 'pig on a hay' bale. He's so 'gone' from all the farm work, he just 'hays' down and 'jih-das' (just sits) because he's become tired.
Visuelle Assoziation
Picture a person literally turning into a big, fluffy pillow as they become tired. The more tired they get, the softer and more pillow-like they become.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Try to use '피곤해지다' in a sentence about your own day. For example: '오늘 ____ 해서 피곤해졌어요.' (Today, I ____ so I became tired.)
Wortherkunft
Korean
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The word '피곤' (pigon) means 'tiredness' or 'fatigue,' and '-해지다' (-haejida) is a common suffix in Korean that means 'to become' or 'to get [adjective/state].'
KoreanKultureller Kontext
When Koreans ask about someone's well-being, especially after a long day or a busy period, it's common to express concern about them 'becoming tired.' It shows care and empathy. You might hear someone say '피곤해 보여요' (pigon-hae boyeoyo), meaning 'You look tired,' which is a gentle way to acknowledge someone's state and offer sympathy. It’s also common for people to acknowledge their own tiredness when explaining why they can't do something, like '너무 피곤해서 못 가요' (neomu pigonhaeseo mot gayo), meaning 'I'm too tired so I can't go.'
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenGreat question! While both mean 'to be tired,' '피곤하다' (to be tired) describes a current state. '피곤해지다' (to become tired) emphasizes the *process* of becoming tired. Think of it like this: 'I am tired' (피곤해요) versus 'I am getting tired' (피곤해지고 있어요). The '-지다' ending indicates a change in state or becoming something.
Not really. '피곤해지다' is specifically used for living beings, especially people, when they experience fatigue. You wouldn't say a car 'becomes tired,' for instance.
You'd use it in situations where you want to express the onset or progression of tiredness. For example:
- After working for a long time: '오래 일해서 피곤해졌어요.' (I became tired because I worked for a long time.)
- After a long journey: '여행 후에 너무 피곤해졌어요.' (I became very tired after the trip.)
- If you're studying a lot: '밤새 공부하면 피곤해져요.' (If you study all night, you become tired.)
It conjugates like any other '-지다' verb. Here are some common examples:
- Present: 피곤해져요 (I become tired/am becoming tired)
- Past: 피곤해졌어요 (I became tired)
- Future: 피곤해질 거예요 (I will become tired)
- Formal Present: 피곤해집니다 (I become tired)
Absolutely! Using '점점' with '피곤해지다' is very natural. It emphasizes the gradual process of becoming tired. For example: '점점 피곤해지고 있어요.' (I am gradually getting tired.)
Both relate to being tired, but '지치다' often implies a deeper, more profound exhaustion, sometimes mental as well as physical. '피곤해지다' is more general for just 'becoming tired.' You might use '지치다' if you're utterly worn out or emotionally drained.
While it's a straightforward verb, it's often used with time expressions or reasons for fatigue. For example:
- '일찍 자지 않으면 피곤해져요.' (If you don't sleep early, you become tired.)
- '운동 후에 몸이 피곤해져요.' (My body becomes tired after exercise.)
Not necessarily negative, but it definitely describes an undesirable state. No one *wants* to become tired! It's simply a descriptive verb for that physical or mental change.
Yes, you can! For example:
- '피곤해지셨어요?' (Did you become tired? - polite)
- '벌써 피곤해져요?' (Are you already getting tired?)
Try making sentences about your own daily life! Think about:
- When do *you* start to feel tired? (e.g., '저는 오후 늦게 피곤해져요.')
- What makes you tired? (e.g., '오래 걸으면 피곤해져요.')
- When did you become tired recently? (e.g., '어제 밤에 너무 피곤해졌어요.')
Teste dich selbst 144 Fragen
저는 많이 일해서 ___.
The sentence means 'I worked a lot, so I am tired.' '피곤해요' (I am tired) fits the context of working a lot.
밤에 잠을 못 자면 다음 날 ___.
The sentence means 'If you can't sleep at night, the next day you will be tired.' '피곤해요' (you will be tired) makes sense in this situation.
운동을 많이 하면 몸이 ___.
The sentence means 'If you exercise a lot, your body will be tired.' '피곤해요' (will be tired) is the natural outcome of a lot of exercise.
오래 걸으면 다리가 ___.
The sentence means 'If you walk for a long time, your legs will be tired.' '피곤해요' (will be tired) is a common feeling after a long walk.
시험 공부를 밤새 해서 제가 너무 ___.
The sentence means 'I studied all night for the exam, so I am very tired.' '피곤해요' (I am tired) is the direct result of studying all night.
오늘 하루 종일 청소해서 ___.
The sentence means 'I cleaned all day today, so I am tired.' '피곤해요' (I am tired) is the expected feeling after cleaning all day.
Choose the correct Korean word for 'tired'.
'피곤하다' means 'to be tired'. The other options mean 'to be happy', 'to be sad', and 'to be hungry' respectively.
Which sentence means 'I am tired'?
'저는 피곤해요' uses '피곤하다' (to be tired) in the polite present tense. The other options mean 'I am happy', 'I study', and 'I eat'.
What is the opposite of '피곤하다' (to be tired)?
While '건강하다' isn't a direct opposite in meaning, it represents a state of well-being, contrasting with fatigue. The other options are related to feeling tired or busy.
The word '피곤해지다' means 'to become tired'.
Adding '-아/어지다' to an adjective makes it mean 'to become [adjective]'. So, '피곤하다' (to be tired) becomes '피곤해지다' (to become tired).
'저는 피곤해요' means 'I am happy'.
'저는 피곤해요' means 'I am tired'. 'I am happy' would be '저는 행복해요'.
You can use '피곤해지다' when you start to feel sleepy.
'피곤해지다' describes the process of becoming tired, which can include feeling sleepy.
I am very tired today.
After working, I became tired.
The child played and became tired.
Read this aloud:
너무 많이 걸어서 피곤해졌어요.
Focus: 피곤해졌어요
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Read this aloud:
오늘은 일찍 자고 싶어요. 너무 피곤해요.
Focus: 피곤해요
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Read this aloud:
운동 후에 항상 피곤해져요.
Focus: 피곤해져요
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Translate this sentence into Korean: 'I become tired quickly.'
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
저는 빨리 피곤해져요.
Write a short sentence in Korean about feeling tired after studying a lot.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
많이 공부해서 피곤해졌어요.
Complete the sentence in Korean: '일을 많이 하면 ___.' (If you work a lot, you become tired.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
일을 많이 하면 피곤해져요.
What happened to the speaker today?
Read this passage:
저는 어제 운동을 많이 했습니다. 그래서 오늘 아침에 좀 피곤합니다. 점심을 먹고 쉬고 싶어요.
What happened to the speaker today?
The passage says '그래서 오늘 아침에 좀 피곤합니다' which means 'So, this morning I am a little tired.'
The passage says '그래서 오늘 아침에 좀 피곤합니다' which means 'So, this morning I am a little tired.'
Why does the speaker take naps sometimes?
Read this passage:
시험 공부를 오래 하면 피곤해져요. 그래서 저는 가끔 낮잠을 자요.
Why does the speaker take naps sometimes?
The passage states '시험 공부를 오래 하면 피곤해져요' (If you study for exams for a long time, you become tired).
The passage states '시험 공부를 오래 하면 피곤해져요' (If you study for exams for a long time, you become tired).
What part of the speaker's body became tired?
Read this passage:
오늘 많이 걸었어요. 그래서 다리가 피곤해졌어요. 집에 가서 쉬고 싶어요.
What part of the speaker's body became tired?
The passage says '다리가 피곤해졌어요' (My legs became tired).
The passage says '다리가 피곤해졌어요' (My legs became tired).
This sentence means 'I am very tired.' '나는' is 'I', '너무' is 'very', and '피곤해' is 'tired'.
This sentence means 'I became tired after working.' '일하고 나서' means 'after working', and '피곤해졌어요' means 'became tired'.
This sentence means 'If you exercise, you become tired.' '운동하면' means 'if you exercise', and '피곤해져요' means 'become tired'.
저는 운동 후에 쉽게 ___.
The sentence talks about becoming tired after exercise, so '피곤해집니다' (become tired) is the correct fit.
오래 일하면 눈이 ___.
Working for a long time causes eyes to become tired, so '피곤해집니다' (become tired) is appropriate.
시험 공부를 많이 해서 머리가 ___.
Studying a lot for exams makes one's head tired, so '피곤해졌어요' (became tired) is correct.
아침에 일찍 일어나면 하루 종일 ___.
Waking up early can make you tired throughout the day, so '피곤해질 수 있어요' (can become tired) is the right choice.
여행 후에 몸이 ___.
It's common to feel tired after traveling, but still have enjoyed it. '피곤해졌지만 즐거웠어요' (became tired but it was enjoyable) fits the context.
계속 걷다 보면 다리가 ___.
Walking continuously will make your legs tired, so '피곤해질 거예요' (will become tired) is the appropriate future tense.
Choose the best Korean word for 'to become tired'.
피곤해지다 (pi-gon-hae-ji-da) means 'to become tired'. 행복하다 (haeng-bok-ha-da) means 'to be happy'. 배고프다 (bae-go-peu-da) means 'to be hungry'. 슬프다 (seul-peu-da) means 'to be sad'.
Which sentence correctly uses '피곤해지다'?
The sentence '나는 많이 일해서 피곤해졌어요.' correctly uses the past tense of '피곤해지다' to express becoming tired due to working a lot. The other sentences do not relate to the meaning of '피곤해지다'.
How would you say 'He becomes tired easily' in Korean?
'그는 쉽게 피곤해져요.' means 'He becomes tired easily.' '쉽게' means 'easily'. The other options have different meanings.
The word '피곤해지다' means 'to become happy'.
No, '피곤해지다' means 'to become tired'. 'To become happy' would be 행복해지다 (haeng-bok-hae-ji-da).
If someone says '저는 운동해서 피곤해졌어요', it means they became tired because they exercised.
Yes, '운동해서' means 'because I exercised', and '피곤해졌어요' is the past tense of '피곤해지다', meaning 'became tired'.
'피곤해지다' is a noun.
No, '피곤해지다' is a verb, meaning 'to become tired'. Nouns are words for people, places, things, or ideas.
The speaker is talking about how they feel today.
This person feels tired after a specific activity.
This is a prediction about what will happen if someone studies late.
Read this aloud:
저는 주말에 너무 많이 걸어서 피곤해졌어요.
Focus: 피곤해졌어요 (pi-gon-hae-jeo-sseo-yo)
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Read this aloud:
피곤해지기 전에 쉬어야 해요.
Focus: 피곤해지기 전에 (pi-gon-hae-ji-gi jeon-e)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
오래 운전하면 피곤해질 수 있어요.
Focus: 피곤해질 수 있어요 (pi-gon-hae-jil su i-sseo-yo)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You worked all day. How would you say you became tired?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
하루 종일 일해서 피곤해졌어요. (I worked all day, so I became tired.)
Describe a situation where someone might 'become tired' using 피곤해지다.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
오랫동안 운동하면 피곤해져요. (If you exercise for a long time, you become tired.)
Complete the sentence: 공부를 많이 하면 ___ (If you study a lot, you...)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
공부를 많이 하면 피곤해져요. (If you study a lot, you become tired.)
Why did the person become tired?
Read this passage:
저는 어제 밤에 잠을 잘 못 잤어요. 그래서 오늘 아침에 너무 피곤해졌어요. (I didn't sleep well last night. So, this morning I became very tired.)
Why did the person become tired?
The passage states '잠을 잘 못 잤어요' (didn't sleep well) as the reason for becoming tired.
The passage states '잠을 잘 못 잤어요' (didn't sleep well) as the reason for becoming tired.
What is the advice given in the passage?
Read this passage:
매일 늦게까지 일하면 피곤해질 수 있어요. 건강을 위해서 일찍 자세요. (If you work until late every day, you can become tired. For your health, sleep early.)
What is the advice given in the passage?
The passage advises '건강을 위해서 일찍 자세요' (For your health, sleep early).
The passage advises '건강을 위해서 일찍 자세요' (For your health, sleep early).
When do children usually become tired?
Read this passage:
아이들은 학교에서 놀고 와서 항상 피곤해져요. 그래서 저녁에 일찍 자는 것이 좋아요. (Children always become tired after playing at school. So, it's good for them to sleep early in the evening.)
When do children usually become tired?
The passage says '학교에서 놀고 와서 항상 피곤해져요' (always become tired after playing at school).
The passage says '학교에서 놀고 와서 항상 피곤해져요' (always become tired after playing at school).
This sentence means 'I went to bed early so I didn't get tired.' The Korean word order follows subject-time-verb phrase structure.
This sentence means 'After I exercise, my body gets tired.' The phrase '운동하고 나면' means 'after exercising'.
This sentence means 'I walked too much so my feet got tired.' '너무 많이 걸어서' means 'because I walked too much'.
저는 어제 밤늦게까지 일해서 너무 ____.
The sentence describes a past event (working late last night) leading to a state of becoming tired. '피곤해졌습니다' (past tense of 피곤해지다) is the correct form. '피곤합니다' is present tense, '피곤해집니다' is general present/future, and '피곤했습니다' means 'was tired' rather than 'became tired.'
여행 마지막 날에는 다들 ____.
This sentence describes a completed action in the past ('On the last day of the trip, everyone became tired'). The past tense '피곤해졌어요' is appropriate. '피곤해요' is present, '피곤해져요' is general present/future, and '피곤했어요' means 'was tired'.
계속 앉아 있으면 몸이 ____.
This sentence describes a general condition or tendency ('If you keep sitting, your body will become tired'). The general present/future tense '피곤해집니다' is suitable here. '피곤합니다' means 'is tired'.
밤을 새면 다음 날 정말 ____.
This sentence expresses a general truth or consequence ('If you stay up all night, you really become tired the next day'). '피곤해져요' (general present/future) correctly conveys this meaning. '피곤해요' means 'is tired'.
운동을 너무 많이 해서 다리가 ____.
The sentence describes a past event (exercising too much) leading to a resulting state ('my legs became tired'). '피곤해졌다' (past tense of 피곤해지다) is the correct choice. '피곤했다' means 'were tired'.
긴 비행 후에 저는 항상 쉽게 ____.
This sentence talks about a recurring event and its consequence ('After a long flight, I always easily become tired'). The general present tense '피곤해져요' is appropriate. '피곤해요' means 'is tired'.
What happens if you work too much?
Why is the speaker tired today?
What can become tired if you walk for a long time?
Read this aloud:
여행 후에 많이 피곤해졌어요.
Focus: 피곤해졌어요 (pi-gon-hae-jyeo-sseo-yo)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
아이들이 종일 놀면 피곤해져요.
Focus: 피곤해져요 (pi-gon-hae-jyeo-yo)
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
스트레스 받으면 금방 피곤해지더라고요.
Focus: 피곤해지더라고요 (pi-gon-hae-ji-deo-ra-go-yo)
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Imagine you had a very busy day. Describe in 2-3 sentences what you did and how you felt, using '피곤해지다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
오늘 아침부터 밤까지 일했어요. 그래서 너무 피곤해졌어요. 빨리 집에 가서 쉬고 싶어요.
Write a short message to a friend explaining why you can't meet up tonight, using '피곤해지다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구야, 미안해. 오늘 너무 피곤해져서 못 만날 것 같아. 다음에 꼭 보자!
Describe a situation where someone might feel tired after doing something enjoyable. Use '피곤해지다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
주말에 친구들과 등산을 갔어요. 경치는 정말 좋았지만, 많이 걸어서 결국 피곤해졌어요.
왜 '저는' 피곤해졌나요?
Read this passage:
저는 어제 밤늦게까지 친구들과 이야기했어요. 그래서 아침에 일어났을 때 정말 피곤해졌어요. 오늘은 일찍 자야겠어요.
왜 '저는' 피곤해졌나요?
지문에 '밤늦게까지 친구들과 이야기했어요'라고 나와 있습니다.
지문에 '밤늦게까지 친구들과 이야기했어요'라고 나와 있습니다.
이 글의 주요 내용은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
매일 아침 일찍 출근하고 저녁 늦게 퇴근하면 몸이 많이 피곤해져요. 충분한 휴식을 취하는 것이 중요합니다.
이 글의 주요 내용은 무엇인가요?
글에서는 피곤해지는 상황과 함께 충분한 휴식을 취하라는 조언을 제공하고 있습니다.
글에서는 피곤해지는 상황과 함께 충분한 휴식을 취하라는 조언을 제공하고 있습니다.
김민수 씨는 왜 다음 날까지 피곤해지나요?
Read this passage:
김민수 씨는 주말마다 조기 축구를 합니다. 운동을 하는 것은 좋지만, 가끔 너무 열심히 해서 다음 날까지 피곤해지곤 합니다. 그는 체력 관리가 필요하다고 생각합니다.
김민수 씨는 왜 다음 날까지 피곤해지나요?
지문에 '가끔 너무 열심히 해서 다음 날까지 피곤해지곤 합니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에 '가끔 너무 열심히 해서 다음 날까지 피곤해지곤 합니다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
저는 어제 밤늦게까지 일해서 오늘 너무 ___.
The sentence implies a state of being tired due to working late, so '피곤해졌어요' (became tired) is the most appropriate fit.
오랜 시간 동안 공부하면 쉽게 ___.
Studying for a long time typically leads to fatigue, making '피곤해져요' (becomes tired) the correct answer.
운동을 너무 무리하게 하면 몸이 ___.
Over-exercising causes the body to become tired. '피곤해져요' (becomes tired) fits the context best.
여행 마지막 날에는 다들 ___ 보여요.
At the end of a trip, people often appear tired. '피곤해 보여요' (look tired) is the most suitable phrase.
밤새도록 게임을 했더니 눈이 너무 ___.
Playing games all night would make one's eyes tired. '피곤해졌어요' (became tired) is the correct choice.
오늘 회의가 너무 길어서 ___.
A long meeting would typically lead to feeling tired. '피곤해졌어요' (became tired) is the best fit here.
Choose the most natural sentence using '피곤해지다'.
The sentence '저는 어제 너무 많이 공부해서 피곤해졌어요.' correctly uses '피곤해지다' to express becoming tired due to studying a lot. The other options describe becoming healthy, hungry, and happy, respectively, and do not fit the context of '피곤해지다'.
Which of the following describes a situation where someone '피곤해지다'?
Finishing a long day of work typically leads to becoming tired or fatigued, which is what '피곤해지다' means. The other options do not naturally lead to this state.
Select the sentence that correctly translates 'She became tired after cleaning the whole house.'
Cleaning an entire house is an activity that would reasonably make someone tired. Therefore, '피곤해졌어요' (became tired) is the correct verb to use. The other options mean hungry, happy, and healthy, respectively, which are not the intended meaning.
If you '피곤해지다', you probably have a lot of energy.
'피곤해지다' means to become tired, which is the opposite of having a lot of energy. When you are tired, your energy levels are low.
Studying all night can make you '피곤해지다'.
Studying all night without rest is a common cause for becoming tired or fatigued, hence it would make you '피곤해지다'.
You should drink a lot of coffee if you want to '피곤해지다'.
Drinking a lot of coffee is typically done to combat tiredness and stay awake, not to become tired. Therefore, it would not make you '피곤해지다'.
The speaker is talking about being tired after work.
The speaker is explaining why they are tired this morning.
The speaker mentions what activity makes them tired quickly.
Read this aloud:
요즘 운동을 안 해서 체력이 떨어지고 쉽게 피곤해지는 것 같아요.
Focus: 피곤해지는
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시험 기간이라 밤샘 공부를 많이 했더니 눈이 너무 피곤해졌어요.
Focus: 피곤해졌어요
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매일 같은 일을 반복하다 보면 가끔은 마음이 피곤해지기도 해요.
Focus: 피곤해지기도
Du hast gesagt:
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Imagine you had a very busy week at work or school. Describe in Korean how you feel and why you're starting to feel tired. Use '피곤해지다' in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
이번 주는 일이 정말 많아서 매일 야근했어요. 그래서 몸이 점점 피곤해지고 있어요. 주말에는 푹 쉬어야겠어요.
You've been studying Korean intensely for several hours. Write a short message to a friend explaining that you're starting to feel tired and might take a break. Incorporate '피곤해지다'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
친구야, 한국어 공부를 너무 오래 했더니 슬슬 피곤해지기 시작했어. 잠깐 쉬었다가 다시 할까 해.
Describe a situation where someone might '피곤해지다' even without physical exertion. For example, from too much thinking or worrying. Use '피곤해지다' in your description.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
복잡한 문제에 대해 계속 생각하면 몸은 괜찮아도 정신적으로 피곤해지기 쉽다. 스트레스도 피로의 원인이 될 수 있다.
화자는 왜 피곤해지고 있습니까?
Read this passage:
최근 들어 밤늦게까지 컴퓨터 작업을 많이 했더니 눈도 뻑뻑하고 몸도 점점 피곤해지기 시작했습니다. 주말에는 아무것도 하지 않고 집에서 쉬어야겠다고 생각했어요. 건강을 위해 운동도 좀 해야 할 것 같습니다.
화자는 왜 피곤해지고 있습니까?
지문에서 '밤늦게까지 컴퓨터 작업을 많이 했더니 몸도 점점 피곤해지기 시작했습니다'라고 언급하고 있습니다.
지문에서 '밤늦게까지 컴퓨터 작업을 많이 했더니 몸도 점점 피곤해지기 시작했습니다'라고 언급하고 있습니다.
화자가 '피곤해진' 주요 원인은 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
이번 여행은 정말 즐거웠지만, 매일 아침 일찍 일어나서 많은 곳을 돌아다녔더니 마지막 날에는 정말 피곤해졌습니다. 비행기 안에서 바로 잠이 들 정도였어요. 다음에는 좀 더 여유로운 여행 계획을 세워야겠어요.
화자가 '피곤해진' 주요 원인은 무엇입니까?
지문에서 '매일 아침 일찍 일어나서 많은 곳을 돌아다녔더니 마지막 날에는 정말 피곤해졌습니다'라고 명확히 언급하고 있습니다.
지문에서 '매일 아침 일찍 일어나서 많은 곳을 돌아다녔더니 마지막 날에는 정말 피곤해졌습니다'라고 명확히 언급하고 있습니다.
시험이 끝난 후 화자가 느낀 감정은 무엇입니까?
Read this passage:
시험 기간이라 잠도 제대로 못 자고 공부에 매달렸더니, 드디어 시험이 끝나고 나니 긴장이 풀리면서 한꺼번에 피곤해지는 것을 느꼈다. 평소보다 더 많은 잠이 필요할 것 같았다.
시험이 끝난 후 화자가 느낀 감정은 무엇입니까?
지문에서 '긴장이 풀리면서 한꺼번에 피곤해지는 것을 느꼈다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에서 '긴장이 풀리면서 한꺼번에 피곤해지는 것을 느꼈다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
This sentence means 'The meeting dragged on, so I became very tired.' '회의가' (the meeting) is the subject, '길어져서' (because it became long) is the reason, '너무' (very) is an intensifier, and '피곤해졌어요' (became tired) is the verb.
This sentence means 'If you study until late at night, it's easy to get tired the next day.' '밤늦게까지' (until late at night) modifies '공부하면' (if you study), '다음 날' (the next day) is the time, and '피곤해지기 쉬워요' (it's easy to become tired) is the predicate.
This sentence means 'If you exercise excessively, your body can become tired.' '운동을' (exercise) is the object, '과도하게' (excessively) is the adverb, '하면' (if you do) is the condition, '몸이' (body) is the subject, and '피곤해질 수 있어요' (can become tired) is the predicate.
Choose the most natural way to say 'I'm starting to get tired because of the long meeting.'
피곤해지다 emphasizes the process of becoming tired, which fits 'starting to get tired'.
Which sentence best expresses that someone looks like they are becoming tired?
'-는 것 같다' with '-어지다' effectively conveys the appearance of a state change in progress.
Select the sentence where '피곤해지다' is used correctly to describe a gradual increase in tiredness.
The adverb '점점' (gradually) naturally pairs with '피곤해지다' to show a progressive change.
The sentence '늦게까지 일해서 결국 피곤해지고 말았어요.' means 'I worked late, and eventually I became tired.'
'-고 말았다' expresses an undesirable outcome that eventually happened, fitting the context of becoming tired after working late.
Using '피곤해지다' instead of '피곤하다' implies a static state of being tired.
'피곤해지다' specifically indicates a transition or process of becoming tired, not a static state. '피곤하다' describes the static state.
You can use '피곤해지지 않도록 주의하세요.' to advise someone to be careful not to get tired.
'-지 않도록' is used to express 'in order not to' or 'so that... not', making this a correct and natural way to give the advice.
He went to bed early because he became tired from working all night.
I always feel my eyes getting tired after long-distance driving.
Excessive stress can make your mind become tired.
Read this aloud:
오랜 시간 서 있으면 다리가 피곤해져요.
Focus: 피곤해져요
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Read this aloud:
시험 공부 때문에 요즘 많이 피곤해지는 것 같아요.
Focus: 피곤해지는 것 같아요
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
운동을 너무 무리하게 하면 몸이 피곤해질 수 있습니다.
Focus: 피곤해질 수 있습니다
Du hast gesagt:
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You've been working tirelessly on a major project. Describe in detail how you feel as you start to 피곤해지다, and what steps you take to prevent complete exhaustion. Focus on the emotional and physical aspects of fatigue.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
프로젝트 막바지에 다다르면서 몸이 점점 피곤해지는 것을 느낍니다. 처음에는 집중력이 떨어지고 눈이 침침해지는 정도였는데, 이제는 어깨와 목이 뻐근하고 두통까지 찾아와요. 정신적으로도 쉽게 짜증이 나고 사소한 실수도 잦아집니다. 완전히 지쳐버리기 전에 짧게라도 낮잠을 자거나, 따뜻한 차를 마시며 명상하는 시간을 갖습니다. 주말에는 꼭 자연 속에서 산책하며 재충전하려고 노력합니다. 이렇게 미리 관리하지 않으면 결국 번아웃이 올 것을 알기 때문입니다.
Imagine you are a doctor advising a patient who frequently 피곤해지다 due to their demanding lifestyle. Write a detailed prescription for lifestyle changes, including diet, exercise, and stress management techniques, to help them combat chronic fatigue.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
환자분, 바쁜 일상으로 인해 피곤해지는 증상이 지속되고 계시군요. 만성 피로를 극복하기 위해서는 몇 가지 생활 습관 개선이 필요합니다. 첫째, 균형 잡힌 식단이 중요합니다. 신선한 채소와 과일, 통곡물 위주의 식사를 하시고, 설탕과 가공식품 섭취는 줄여주세요. 둘째, 규칙적인 운동은 필수적입니다. 주 3회 이상 유산소 운동과 근력 운동을 병행하시고, 잠자리에 들기 전 과격한 운동은 피하십시오. 셋째, 스트레스 관리가 중요합니다. 명상, 요가, 취미 활동 등 자신에게 맞는 스트레스 해소법을 찾으시고, 충분한 수면을 취하는 것이 중요합니다. 이 외에도, 업무 중 규칙적인 휴식을 취하고, 카페인 섭취를 조절하는 것도 도움이 됩니다.
Describe a scenario where a group of friends is on a challenging hiking trip and one of them starts to 피곤해지다 severely. Detail the conversation among the friends as they discuss how to handle the situation, balancing their desire to reach the destination with the friend's well-being.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
험준한 산길을 세 시간째 걷고 있을 때, 민수가 갑자기 걸음을 멈추고 주저앉았다. 얼굴은 창백하고 이마에는 땀방울이 송골송골 맺혀 있었다. “미안해, 얘들아. 갑자기 너무 피곤해져서 더 이상 못 가겠어.” 민수가 힘겹게 말했다. 지혜가 걱정스럽게 물었다. “괜찮아? 어디 아픈 데는 없어? 우리 여기서 좀 쉬었다 갈까?” 준호가 지도를 펼치며 말했다. “정상까지 한 시간 정도 남았는데, 여기서 내려가면 다음 버스 시간 맞추기 어려울 텐데…” 상호가 단호하게 말했다. “정상이 중요하니? 민수가 이렇게 피곤해하는데, 무리해서 올라가는 건 위험해. 우리 오늘은 여기서 철수하고 다음에 다시 오자. 민수 컨디션이 제일 중요하지.” 결국 친구들은 민수의 의견을 존중하여 하산을 결정했다.
위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
최근 한 연구에 따르면, 장시간 앉아있는 생활 습관은 신체 활동 부족과 더불어 만성적인 피로의 주된 원인이 될 수 있다고 한다. 특히 직장인들의 경우, 퇴근 후에도 스마트폰을 사용하며 활동량이 극도로 적어지면서 몸이 쉽게 피곤해지는 경향이 있다. 이러한 피로감은 단순히 몸의 문제뿐 아니라 정신 건강에도 악영향을 미치며, 우울감이나 불안감을 유발할 수도 있다. 따라서 규칙적인 운동과 충분한 휴식은 물론, 업무 중에도 스트레칭이나 짧은 산책을 통해 몸을 움직여주는 것이 중요하다.
위 글의 내용과 일치하지 않는 것은 무엇인가요?
지문에서 '이러한 피로감은 단순히 몸의 문제뿐 아니라 정신 건강에도 악영향을 미치며, 우울감이나 불안감을 유발할 수도 있다'라고 언급되어 있으므로, '피로감은 정신 건강에 좋은 영향을 미칠 수 있다'는 내용과 일치하지 않습니다.
지문에서 '이러한 피로감은 단순히 몸의 문제뿐 아니라 정신 건강에도 악영향을 미치며, 우울감이나 불안감을 유발할 수도 있다'라고 언급되어 있으므로, '피로감은 정신 건강에 좋은 영향을 미칠 수 있다'는 내용과 일치하지 않습니다.
김민준 씨가 병원을 찾은 가장 주된 이유는 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
김민준 씨는 매일 아침 6시에 일어나 출근 준비를 하고, 밤 10시가 넘어서야 퇴근한다. 주말에도 밀린 집안일을 하느라 제대로 쉬지 못한다. 처음에는 그저 가벼운 피로감이었지만, 이제는 만성적인 어깨 통증과 두통에 시달리고 있다. 커피를 아무리 마셔도 정신이 맑아지지 않고, 일의 능률도 크게 떨어졌다. 그는 이대로 가다가는 언젠가 쓰러질 것 같다는 불안감에 시달리고 있다. 민준 씨는 더 이상 자신의 몸이 피곤해지는 것을 방치할 수 없다고 판단하고 병원을 찾았다.
김민준 씨가 병원을 찾은 가장 주된 이유는 무엇인가요?
지문에서 김민준 씨는 '이대로 가다가는 언젠가 쓰러질 것 같다는 불안감에 시달리고 있다. 민준 씨는 더 이상 자신의 몸이 피곤해지는 것을 방치할 수 없다고 판단하고 병원을 찾았다'라고 언급되어 있습니다. 이는 만성적인 피로와 통증으로 인해 건강에 대한 불안감을 느끼고, 더 이상 이를 방치할 수 없다고 판단했기 때문에 병원을 찾았음을 보여줍니다.
지문에서 김민준 씨는 '이대로 가다가는 언젠가 쓰러질 것 같다는 불안감에 시달리고 있다. 민준 씨는 더 이상 자신의 몸이 피곤해지는 것을 방치할 수 없다고 판단하고 병원을 찾았다'라고 언급되어 있습니다. 이는 만성적인 피로와 통증으로 인해 건강에 대한 불안감을 느끼고, 더 이상 이를 방치할 수 없다고 판단했기 때문에 병원을 찾았음을 보여줍니다.
코르티솔 호르몬이 장기적으로 피로를 유발하는 과정에 대한 설명으로 가장 적절한 것은 무엇인가요?
Read this passage:
스트레스는 우리 몸이 피곤해지는 주된 요인 중 하나이다. 스트레스를 받으면 우리 몸은 코르티솔이라는 호르몬을 분비하는데, 이 호르몬은 단기적으로 에너지를 공급하지만, 장기적으로는 면역력을 약화시키고 수면의 질을 떨어뜨려 만성 피로를 유발한다. 따라서 스트레스 관리는 피로 해소에 매우 중요하다. 규칙적인 운동, 명상, 취미 활동 등 자신에게 맞는 스트레스 해소법을 찾는 것이 필요하다. 또한, 충분한 수면과 균형 잡힌 식단도 스트레스 관리에 도움이 된다.
코르티솔 호르몬이 장기적으로 피로를 유발하는 과정에 대한 설명으로 가장 적절한 것은 무엇인가요?
지문에서 '이 호르몬은 단기적으로 에너지를 공급하지만, 장기적으로는 면역력을 약화시키고 수면의 질을 떨어뜨려 만성 피로를 유발한다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
지문에서 '이 호르몬은 단기적으로 에너지를 공급하지만, 장기적으로는 면역력을 약화시키고 수면의 질을 떨어뜨려 만성 피로를 유발한다'라고 명시되어 있습니다.
This sentence means 'Everyone became tired because the meeting became long.' The order follows a typical Korean sentence structure of subject-modifier-verb.
This sentence means 'If you often work overtime, your body easily gets tired.' The conditional '하면' (if you do) leads to the result '피곤해지기 쉬워요' (it's easy to get tired).
This sentence means 'If stress is severe, one becomes mentally tired as well.' '스트레스가 심하면' (if stress is severe) sets up the condition for '정신적으로도 피곤해진다' (becomes mentally tired as well).
Choose the most natural way to say 'I'm starting to get really tired these days' in Korean.
'피곤해지다' is 'to become tired,' and '-고 있다' indicates an ongoing process, making '피곤해지고 있어요' the most natural fit for 'starting to get tired.'
Which sentence correctly uses '피곤해지다' to express that someone *might* become tired?
'-ㄹ 수도 있다' expresses possibility, making '피곤해질 수도 있어요' the correct choice for 'might become tired.'
Select the sentence that implies someone *used to get tired easily* but doesn't anymore.
'-곤 하다' is used to express habitual actions in the past, perfectly conveying 'used to get tired easily.'
The sentence '밤새 게임을 했더니 눈이 피곤해졌어요' means 'My eyes became tired because I played games all night.'
The sentence correctly uses '피곤해지다' in the past tense to describe the eyes becoming tired due to an activity.
'일이 너무 많아서 매일 피곤해져요' means 'I get tired every day because there is too much work.'
This sentence correctly uses '피곤해지다' in the present tense to express a recurring state of becoming tired.
You can use '피곤해지다' to describe food becoming stale.
'피곤해지다' specifically refers to a person or a body part becoming tired or fatigued. It is not used for inanimate objects like food.
The meeting dragged on, causing everyone to become tired.
If you study until late at night, it's easy to become tired the next day.
My legs became tired after working all day standing.
/ 144 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
피곤해지다 is used to express the active process of becoming or getting tired, rather than just being tired.
- Describes the process of becoming tired.
- Often implies a gradual increase in fatigue.
- Useful for expressing when you start to feel tired.
Learn the Base Form
The base form of the verb is 피곤해지다 (pi-gon-hae-ji-da). You'll often see this form when looking up words in a dictionary or studying grammar.
Understand the Components
피곤하다 (pi-gon-ha-da) means 'to be tired'. The suffix -아/어지다 (-a/eo-ji-da) means 'to become'. So, 피곤해지다 literally means 'to become tired'.
Common Usage with Adjectives
The -아/어지다 ending can be attached to many descriptive verbs (adjectives) to show a change in state. For example, 예뻐지다 (to become pretty), 추워지다 (to become cold).
Practice Different Tenses
Present: 피곤해져요 (pi-gon-hae-jyeo-yo) - I'm getting tired. Past: 피곤해졌어요 (pi-gon-hae-jyeo-sseo-yo) - I got tired. Future: 피곤해질 거예요 (pi-gon-hae-jil geo-ye-yo) - I will get tired.
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