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A2 noun

黑板

heiban

When you are in a classroom, you will often see a big board at the front where the teacher writes. This is called a blackboard. In Chinese, we say 黑板 (hēibǎn). It's a very common thing in schools, so it's good to know this word.

When talking about school or education in Chinese, 黑板 (hēibǎn) is a fundamental vocabulary word you'll encounter. It literally translates to "black board" and refers to the traditional writing surface found in classrooms.

While many modern classrooms now use whiteboards (白板 - báibǎn) or interactive displays, the term 黑板 is still widely used and understood to mean any classroom board.

You'll often hear phrases like "老师写在黑板上" (Lǎoshī xiě zài hēibǎn shàng - The teacher writes on the blackboard) or "看黑板" (Kàn hēibǎn - Look at the blackboard).

It's a straightforward word, and mastering it will help you understand basic classroom interactions and descriptions.

Jetzt üben Beispiele

Beispiele nach Niveau

老师在黑板上写字。

Teacher writes on the blackboard.

请看黑板。

Please look at the blackboard.

黑板很大。

The blackboard is very big.

黑板是绿色的。

The blackboard is green.

我在黑板上画画。

I draw on the blackboard.

教室里有黑板。

There is a blackboard in the classroom.

黑板擦在哪里？

Where is the blackboard eraser?

我们喜欢在黑板上学习。

We like to learn on the blackboard.

老师在黑板上写字。

The teacher writes characters on the blackboard.

请看黑板。

Please look at the blackboard.

黑板很干净。

The blackboard is very clean.

我们用粉笔在黑板上画画。

We use chalk to draw on the blackboard.

教室里有一个大黑板。

There is a big blackboard in the classroom.

他擦掉了黑板上的字。

He erased the words on the blackboard.

黑板上写着今天的作业。

Today's homework is written on the blackboard.

这个黑板是绿色的，不是黑色的。

This blackboard is green, not black.

Häufige Kollokationen

擦黑板 to erase the blackboard

看黑板 to look at the blackboard

白板 whiteboard (contrast with blackboard)

在黑板上写字 to write on the blackboard

黑板报 blackboard newspaper (a notice board style)

教室黑板 classroom blackboard

用粉笔写黑板 to write on the blackboard with chalk

黑板擦 blackboard eraser

智慧黑板 smart blackboard

电子黑板 electronic blackboard

Häufige Phrasen

老师在黑板上写字。

The teacher is writing on the blackboard.

请看黑板。

Please look at the blackboard.

我今天擦黑板。

I will erase the blackboard today.

黑板上有什么？

What is on the blackboard?

这个教室有很大的黑板。

This classroom has a very big blackboard.

黑板太高了。

The blackboard is too high.

我们把黑板清理干净。

We cleaned the blackboard.

粉笔在黑板上。

The chalk is on the blackboard.

他指向黑板。

He pointed to the blackboard.

黑板是绿色的。

The blackboard is green.

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

In a classroom setting, referring to the board where the teacher writes.

老师在黑板上写字。(The teacher writes on the blackboard.)
请看黑板。(Please look at the blackboard.)
黑板擦 (blackboard eraser)

Describing something that is dark or black like a blackboard.

她的头发黑得像黑板。(Her hair is as black as a blackboard.)
黑板报 (blackboard newspaper - a common display board in schools)

Discussing cleaning or maintaining a blackboard.

擦黑板 (to erase/clean the blackboard)
黑板很脏。(The blackboard is very dirty.)

When talking about different types of boards in a school or office.

白板和黑板 (whiteboard and blackboard)
教室里有黑板。(There is a blackboard in the classroom.)

Figuratively, when something is very clear or obvious, like writing on a blackboard.

这件事情就像写在黑板上一样清楚。(This matter is as clear as if written on a blackboard.)

Gesprächseinstiege

"你上学的时候，教室里有黑板吗？(When you were in school, did your classroom have a blackboard?)"

"你喜欢用黑板还是白板？为什么？(Do you prefer using a blackboard or a whiteboard? Why?)"

"你觉得现在还有很多学校用黑板吗？(Do you think many schools still use blackboards now?)"

"你见过最大的黑板有多大？(How big was the biggest blackboard you've ever seen?)"

"如果你的家里有一个黑板，你会用它来做什么？(If you had a blackboard at home, what would you use it for?)"

Tagebuch-Impulse

描述你记忆中教室里的黑板。(Describe the blackboard in your memory of a classroom.)

你觉得黑板对学习有什么帮助？(What do you think are the benefits of a blackboard for learning?)

想象一下一个没有黑板的教室会是什么样子。(Imagine what a classroom without a blackboard would be like.)

写一篇关于黑板的历史或未来的短文。(Write a short essay about the history or future of blackboards.)

你最喜欢黑板上的哪种粉笔字迹？(What kind of chalk writing on a blackboard do you like best?)