Purification is the process of removing contaminants to restore purity, whether in the environment or the mind.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- To remove impurities or contaminants.
- Used for both physical and abstract purification.
- Commonly associated with water, air, or thoughts.
Overview
- 1概述：净化是一个动词，核心含义是去除杂质，使目标对象达到纯净的状态。这个词既能描述具体的物质处理过程，也能描述抽象的精神升华过程。2) 用法：在句中通常带宾语，如“净化空气”、“净化心灵”。它既可以主动使用，也可以在被动语态中出现（如“空气被净化了”）。3) 常见语境：在环保领域，常用于空气、水质的治理；在社会学领域，常用于“净化网络环境”或“净化社会风气”；在文学或宗教语境中，常用于“净化灵魂”或“净化思想”。4) 近义词辨析：与“清洁”相比，“净化”更侧重于从内部去除杂质，达到某种纯度；与“过滤”相比，“净化”的结果更强调纯净性，而“过滤”更强调手段和过程。
Beispiele
这台空气净化器能有效净化室内空气。
everydayThis air purifier can effectively purify indoor air.
政府致力于净化网络环境，打击非法信息。
formalThe government is committed to purifying the internet environment and cracking down on illegal information.
阅读经典书籍可以净化人的心灵。
informalReading classic books can purify one's soul.
该工艺通过化学沉淀法净化废水。
academicThe process purifies wastewater through chemical precipitation.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
空气净化器
air purifier
净化水质
purify water quality
净化思想
purify thoughts
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Cleaning focuses on removing dirt from the surface of an object. Purification focuses on removing impurities from within a substance.
Filtering is a specific mechanical method used to achieve purification. Purification is the final goal or result.
Grammatikmuster
How to Use It
Nutzungshinweise
The word is versatile and used in both formal and neutral registers. It is most commonly used as a verb followed by an object. It is rarely used in casual spoken slang.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use '清洁' when they mean '净化'. Remember that '清洁' is for surfaces, while '净化' is for deeper purity. Also, ensure the object of '净化' is something that can actually contain impurities.
Tips
Think of filters and purity
Imagine a water filter. It takes dirty water and makes it pure; that is the essence of purification.
Do not confuse with cleaning
Cleaning usually refers to wiping surfaces. Purification implies a deeper chemical or moral change.
Environmental awareness in China
The term is frequently used in Chinese media when discussing government efforts to improve air quality or internet safety.
Wortherkunft
The character 净 means pure or clean. The character 化 means to change or turn into. Together, they mean to change something into a pure state.
Kultureller Kontext
In Chinese culture, the concept of purity is highly valued, both in nature and in moral character. This word reflects the societal aspiration for a clean environment and an upright society.
Merkhilfe
Think of a 'pure' (纯) state. To make something 'pure' (净化) is to remove the 'dirty' (污) parts.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 Fragen“清洁”通常指表面的除尘或洗涤，侧重于外观的干净。而“净化”侧重于去除内部的杂质，使物质的本质达到纯净状态，程度更深。
可以，但通常指“净化心灵”或“净化思想”，意指去除负面情绪或邪念，使人的精神变得高尚或宁静。
非常常见。常用于“净化网络环境”、“净化市场秩序”等正式报道中，表示整顿和改善。
反义词主要是“污染”或“玷污”。前者指环境被破坏，后者多指精神或名誉受损。
Teste dich selbst
植树造林有助于___空气质量。
净化空气是固定搭配，指去除空气中的有害物质。
下列哪项最适合？
心灵是抽象概念，净化常用于精神层面的提升。
我们要/环境/努力/净化/生活
正确的语序是主语+状语+谓语+宾语。
Ergebnis: /3
Summary
Purification is the process of removing contaminants to restore purity, whether in the environment or the mind.
- To remove impurities or contaminants.
- Used for both physical and abstract purification.
- Commonly associated with water, air, or thoughts.
Think of filters and purity
Imagine a water filter. It takes dirty water and makes it pure; that is the essence of purification.
Do not confuse with cleaning
Cleaning usually refers to wiping surfaces. Purification implies a deeper chemical or moral change.
Environmental awareness in China
The term is frequently used in Chinese media when discussing government efforts to improve air quality or internet safety.
Beispiele
4 von 4这台空气净化器能有效净化室内空气。
This air purifier can effectively purify indoor air.
政府致力于净化网络环境，打击非法信息。
The government is committed to purifying the internet environment and cracking down on illegal information.
阅读经典书籍可以净化人的心灵。
Reading classic books can purify one's soul.
该工艺通过化学沉淀法净化废水。
The process purifies wastewater through chemical precipitation.
