When you're talking about a road or a path, the word to use in Chinese is 道路 (dàolù). Think of it like the way you get from one place to another. It's a general term for any kind of route or thoroughfare.
For example, if you're driving, you're on a 道路. If you're walking through a park, you might be on a small 道路. It simply refers to the physical way people travel.
When talking about roads in Chinese, you'll often encounter 道路 (dàolù). This word is a general term for 'road' or 'path'. It can refer to physical roads for vehicles and pedestrians, or more abstractly to a 'way' or 'method'.
You might use it to describe a street in a city, a country lane, or even a metaphorical path in life. For example, you could say “这条道路很长” (Zhè tiáo dàolù hěn cháng), meaning “This road is very long.” It’s a versatile term that covers a broad range of contexts where 'road' or 'way' would be used in English.
When talking about 'roads' in Chinese, you'll often encounter several words. 道路 (dàolù) is a general term for a road or path, similar to how you might use 'roadway' in English. It's quite versatile and can refer to anything from a small path to a major highway. However, if you're talking about a specific street with a name, you'd typically use 街 (jiē) for a street or 路 (lù) for a larger road or avenue. For instance, you wouldn't usually say '这条道路叫中山', but rather '这条路叫中山路'. Think of 道路 as the broader concept of a path for travel.
When talking about 'roads' in Chinese, you'll often encounter several words, and 道路 (dàolù) is one of the most common. It refers to a general path or way, much like 'road' or 'street' in English. While it can be used for physical roads, it also extends to metaphorical 'paths' or 'ways' in life, such as 'the road to success' (成功之路). You might also hear 马路 (mǎlù), which specifically refers to a paved road, often for vehicles. 街道 (jiēdào) is another related term, meaning 'street' and implying a road with buildings on either side. Choosing between these depends on the specific context you're trying to convey.
道路 in 30 Sekunden
- road
- path
- way
§ What does 道路 mean?
Let's break down the Chinese word 道路 (dàolù). At its core, 道路 means 'road,' 'path,' or 'way.' It's a fundamental word you'll encounter frequently, whether you're talking about physical routes or more abstract 'ways' of doing things.
- DEFINITION
- 道路 (dàolù): road; path; way
§ When do people use 道路?
You'll use 道路 in many situations. Think of it as the go-to word for any kind of thoroughfare. Here are the main contexts:
-
Physical Roads: This is the most common use. It refers to actual paved roads, streets, or highways. If you're talking about driving, walking, or cycling, 道路 is your word.
这条道路很宽，交通很便利。
Translation hint: This road is very wide, and the traffic is very convenient.
我们在这条道路上骑自行车。
Translation hint: We rode bicycles on this road.
-
Paths or Trails: It can also refer to a less formal path, like a walking trail in a park or a narrow track.
公园里有很多绿色的道路供人们散步。
Translation hint: There are many green paths in the park for people to walk.
-
Figurative 'Way' or 'Course': This is where it gets a bit more abstract. 道路 can refer to a method, a course of action, or even a life path. It's used when you talk about the 'way' something is done or the 'road' someone takes in life.
这条发展道路对我们公司很重要。
Translation hint: This development path is very important for our company.
他选择了一条艰难的道路。
Translation hint: He chose a difficult path.
§ Common combinations with 道路
Here are some common phrases where you'll see 道路 in action. Learning these will help you use the word naturally:
-
城市道路 (chéngshì dàolù): city road
这条城市道路在高峰期总是很拥堵。
Translation hint: This city road is always very congested during peak hours.
-
乡村道路 (xiāngcūn dàolù): country road
我喜欢在安静的乡村道路上散步。
Translation hint: I like to walk on quiet country roads.
-
光明道路 (guāngmíng dàolù): bright future/path (figurative)
我们都希望走上光明道路。
Translation hint: We all hope to embark on a bright path (have a bright future).
-
崎岖道路 (qíqū dàolù): rugged road (can be literal or figurative for a difficult path)
这条上山的崎岖道路很难走。
Translation hint: This rugged road up the mountain is hard to walk on.
§ Understanding 道路 (dàolù)
Alright, let's talk about 道路 (dàolù). This word is your go-to for 'road', 'path', or 'way' in Chinese. It's a solid B1 word, so you'll hear and use it a lot. Think of any paved surface where cars drive, or even a smaller path through a park – 道路 can cover it.
It's pretty straightforward, but like many words, understanding how it pairs with other words and fits into different sentence structures is key. Don't just memorize the definition; learn how to use it actively.
§ Basic Usage: The Road Itself
Most commonly, 道路 refers to a physical road. You can describe its condition, its type, or what's on it.
- Meaning
- Road, path, way
这条道路很宽敞。
This road (这条道路) is very wide (很宽敞).
请注意，前方道路施工。
Please note (请注意), there's road construction (道路施工) ahead (前方).
§ Talking About Movement on a Road
When you're talking about traveling or moving on a road, you'll often see 道路 combined with verbs of motion or prepositions indicating location.
- 在...道路上 (zài...dàolù shàng): on the road
This is your basic structure for 'on the road'.
我们应该在道路上小心驾驶。
We should (我们应该) drive carefully (小心驾驶) on the road (在道路上).
- 沿着...道路 (yánzhe...dàolù): along the road
Use 沿着 when you mean 'following' or 'alongside' a road.
沿着这条道路一直走就到了。
Just walk straight (一直走) along this road (沿着这条道路) and you'll get there (就到了).
- 走向/沿着...道路 (zǒuxiàng/yánzhe...dàolù): walking towards/along a road
You can also use 走向 (walk towards) or just 走 (walk) with 道路 to indicate your direction.
他正在走向道路的尽头。
He is (他正在) walking towards (走向) the end (尽头) of the road (道路).
§ Figurative Use: A Path or Way
Just like in English, 道路 can also be used figuratively to mean a 'path' or 'way' in a less physical sense, like a path in life or a course of action. This is where it gets a bit more abstract, but still very useful.
我们的人生道路是自己选择的。
Our (我们) life's path (人生的道路) is chosen by ourselves (是自己选择的).
这是一条艰难的道路，但我们不会放弃。
This (这) is a difficult path (一条艰难的道路), but (但) we won't give up (我们不会放弃).
§ Common Combinations with 道路
Here are some useful phrases and combinations involving 道路:
- 高速道路 (gāosù dàolù): expressway, highway
This is specifically for highways.
前方有高速道路入口。
There is (有) a highway (高速道路) entrance (入口) ahead (前方).
- 开辟道路 (kāipì dàolù): to open up a road, to blaze a trail
This phrase can be literal (building a new road) or figurative (creating a new path/opportunity).
他们正在为新项目开辟一条新的道路。
They are (他们正在) blazing a new path (开辟一条新的道路) for the new project (为新项目).
- 道路交通 (dàolù jiāotōng): road traffic
Refers to traffic conditions on roads.
今天的道路交通非常拥堵。
Today's (今天的) road traffic (道路交通) is very congested (非常拥堵).
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
Alright, let's get into the practical side of 道路 (dàolù). This isn't just a word you'll find in textbooks; it's everywhere in daily Chinese, especially when talking about things like work, school, and current events. Think beyond just a literal 'road.' It's often used metaphorically for paths, ways, or even courses of action.
When you're dealing with news or official statements, 道路 pops up a lot. It can refer to physical roads, yes, but also to abstract 'paths' a country or a company is taking. For example, if you read about economic development, they might talk about a 'development road' (发展道路 fāzhǎn dàolù).
他们正在探索新的发展道路。
- Translation hint
- They are exploring a new development path.
At work, you might hear 道路 when discussing project timelines or strategic planning. Imagine your boss talking about the 'road ahead' for a new product. That's a direct translation where 道路 fits perfectly.
我们的项目还有很长的道路要走。
- Translation hint
- Our project still has a long way to go.
In a school setting, 道路 can refer to career paths or academic routes. A teacher might discuss the different 'roads' students can take after graduation.
选择适合自己的职业道路很重要。
- Translation hint
- It's important to choose a career path that suits you.
You'll also frequently hear 道路 when discussing public infrastructure or traffic. This is where its literal meaning comes into play most directly.
交通事故发生在高速公路上。
- Translation hint
- A traffic accident occurred on the highway.
这条道路正在维修。
- Translation hint
- This road is under repair.
In news reports, you might hear about road conditions, new road construction, or even political discussions about the 'road to peace' (和平道路 hépíng dàolù).
我们希望这条道路能带来和平。
- Translation hint
- We hope this path can bring peace.
So, whether you're reading an article about urban planning, listening to a business presentation, or just watching the evening news, 道路 is a word that will frequently appear. It's versatile, covering both the concrete and the abstract, making it a crucial piece of vocabulary for intermediate learners.
Alright, let's talk about 道路 (dàolù). You've learned it means 'road,' 'path,' or 'way.' That's a good start, but like many Chinese words, it has its quirks. English speakers often make similar mistakes, so pay close attention. Mastering these nuances will make your Chinese sound much more natural.
§ Mistake 1: Using 道路 for 'Road' in ALL contexts
The biggest mistake is thinking 道路 (dàolù) is a direct, one-to-one translation for every instance of 'road' in English. It's not. While 道路 does mean 'road,' it often refers to a more formal, official, or general sense of a road system, or a specific, named road. For everyday, common roads you'd drive on, especially within a city or town, you'll more often hear 马路 (mǎlù) or simply 路 (lù).
- DEFINITION
- 马路 (mǎlù): street; road (more common for urban roads)
- DEFINITION
- 路 (lù): road; path; street (very general, often used colloquially)
Here's the difference:
这条马路很宽。(This road is very wide.)
You'd use 马路 here because it's a specific, drivable street. If you said 这条道路很宽, it wouldn't be wrong, but it sounds a bit more formal, like you're talking about a highway or a specific named boulevard, or perhaps in a report.
我们走哪条路？(Which way should we go? / Which road should we take?)
Here, 路 (lù) is perfectly natural and covers 'road,' 'path,' or 'way.' Using 道路 here would sound overly formal for a casual question.
§ Mistake 2: Not using 道路 for abstract 'path' or 'way'
While you shouldn't overuse 道路 for physical roads, it's actually great for abstract meanings of 'path' or 'way' in a metaphorical sense. This is where 道路 shines and where simply using 路 might not be enough.
这是一条艰难的道路。(This is a difficult path / way.)
Here, 道路 refers to a life path, a journey, or a metaphorical way forward. Using 路 alone wouldn't convey the same weight or meaning.
我们正在探索新的发展道路。(We are exploring new development paths / ways.)
Again, 道路 is perfect here for a strategic or conceptual 'path.' This is a common and correct use of 道路.
§ Mistake 3: Confusing 道路 with 路线 (lùxiàn)
Another word that sometimes gets mixed up with 道路 is 路线 (lùxiàn). While both relate to 'way' or 'route,' they have distinct uses.
- DEFINITION
- 路线 (lùxiàn): route; itinerary; political line
路线 focuses on the specific sequence or plan of a journey or a strategic approach, rather than the physical road itself or a general 'way.'
我们应该选择哪条路线？(Which route should we choose?)
Here, you're asking about the specific itinerary or directions, not just a physical road. You wouldn't typically use 道路 here.
公共汽车路线。(Bus route.)
This is a set route, hence 路线.
§ Summary and Key Takeaways
- For everyday, physical roads in a town or city, prefer 马路 (mǎlù) or just 路 (lù).
- Use 道路 (dàolù) for more formal or general descriptions of roads, or specific named major roads.
- Crucially, use 道路 (dàolù) for abstract or metaphorical 'paths' and 'ways' in life, development, or thought.
- Use 路线 (lùxiàn) when talking about a specific 'route' or 'itinerary.'
Practice makes perfect. Pay attention to how native speakers use these words, and you'll quickly get the hang of it. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; that's how you learn!
§ Understanding 道路 (dàolù)
Let's get straight to it. 道路 (dàolù) is a pretty common word in Chinese, and it generally means 'road', 'path', or 'way'. It's a standard noun you'll hear and read a lot. Think of it as the general term for a route you can travel on.
- DEFINITION
- road; path; way
这条道路很长。
Hint: This road is very long.
我们走了很远的道路。
Hint: We walked a very long way/road.
§ 道路 vs. 马路 (mǎlù)
You might also come across 马路 (mǎlù). While both refer to a road, there's a slight but important difference.
- DEFINITION
- 马路 (mǎlù): street; avenue; road (often specifically for vehicles)
Think of 马路 (mǎlù) as a more specific term, usually referring to a paved road, often one where cars drive. It literally means 'horse road', which tells you a bit about its history, but now it's just 'street' or 'avenue'.
请过马路。
Hint: Please cross the street.
§ 道路 vs. 路 (lù)
Now, what about just 路 (lù)? This one is super versatile and can often be used interchangeably with 道路 (dàolù) in many contexts, but it's also a component of many other words.
- DEFINITION
- 路 (lù): road; path; route; way
路 (lù) can be used on its own, and it often feels a bit more casual or general than 道路 (dàolù). Think of 道路 (dàolù) as slightly more formal or descriptive, while 路 (lù) is the everyday, common way to say 'road'.
我迷路了。
Hint: I'm lost (I lost my way/road).
这条路通向哪里？
Hint: Where does this road lead?
You'll also see 路 (lù) in compounds, like 铁路 (tiělù - railway) or 公路 (gōnglù - highway).
§ Summary of usage
Here's the rundown:
道路 (dàolù): The general, slightly more formal word for 'road', 'path', or 'way'. Can refer to any kind of route.
这是一条充满挑战的道路。
Hint: This is a challenging road/path.
马路 (mǎlù): Specifically a street or avenue, typically paved and for vehicles.
过马路要小心。
Hint: Be careful when crossing the street.
路 (lù): The most common and versatile word for 'road', 'path', or 'route'. Often used interchangeably with 道路, especially in casual speech, and forms parts of many compound words.
回家的路。
Hint: The way/road home.
No need to overthink it too much. Start with 道路 (dàolù) as your go-to for 'road' in a general sense, and then learn to spot when 马路 (mǎlù) or a simple 路 (lù) is a better fit. You'll get the hang of it with practice.
How Formal Is It?
"这条道路通往机场。(This road leads to the airport.)"
"前面那条路很窄。(The road ahead is very narrow.)"
"咱们走这条道儿吧。(Let's take this path.)"
"小兔子在小路上跳。(The little rabbit hops on the path.)"
"他找到了自己的道。(He found his own way/path in life.)"
Wusstest du?
The character '道' (dào) is famously central to Taoist philosophy, where 'The Dao' (or 'The Way') represents the natural order of the universe. So, '道路' can literally be thought of as the 'way-road'.
Aussprachehilfe
- Incorrect tone for 'dào'
- Pronouncing 'lù' too softly
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Common characters, straightforward meaning.
Common characters, relatively simple strokes.
Two common characters, easy to pronounce together.
Clear tones, distinct sounds.
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
道路 (dàolù) is often used in a more general or abstract sense than 路 (lù). 路 (lù) can refer to a specific, physical road, while 道路 (dàolù) can refer to a physical road, a course of action, or a stage of development.
我们走在正确的道路上。 (Wǒmen zǒu zài zhèngquè de dàolù shàng.) - We are on the right path (abstract).
When referring to a specific street or a numbered road, 路 (lù) is more commonly used.
这条路通向火车站。 (Zhè tiáo lù tōng xiàng huǒchēzhàn.) - This road leads to the train station.
道路 (dàolù) can be used metaphorically to talk about the 'way' or 'path' one takes in life, or the 'way' something develops.
人生的道路充满了挑战。 (Rénshēng de dàolù chōngmǎn le tiǎozhàn.) - The path of life is full of challenges.
It can be used in the context of infrastructure, often appearing in official or formal contexts.
这条道路正在施工。 (Zhè tiáo dàolù zhèngzài shīgōng.) - This road is under construction.
道路 (dàolù) can be combined with other nouns to form compound words, such as 道路交通 (dàolù jiāotōng) for 'road traffic' or 道路安全 (dàolù ānquán) for 'road safety'.
请注意道路交通安全。 (Qǐng zhùyì dàolù jiāotōng ānquán.) - Please pay attention to road traffic safety.
Beispiele nach Niveau
这条道路很长。
This road is very long.
请走这条道路。
Please take this road.
我们在这条道路上走路。
We are walking on this road.
这条道路通向哪里？
Where does this road lead?
我喜欢这条道路。
I like this road.
这条道路很宽。
This road is very wide.
小心这条道路。
Be careful on this road.
这条道路很新。
This road is very new.
这条道路通向哪里？
Where does this road lead?
A common question structure using '通向' (tōngxiàng) meaning 'to lead to'.
我们沿着这条道路一直走。
We walked straight along this road.
'沿着' (yánzhe) means 'along' or 'following'.
这条道路很宽。
This road is very wide.
Simple adjective use, '宽' (kuān) means 'wide'.
他们正在修这条道路。
They are repairing this road.
'正在' (zhèngzài) indicates an action in progress.
下雨了，道路很滑。
It's raining, the road is very slippery.
'滑' (huá) means 'slippery'.
这条道路两旁有很多树。
There are many trees on both sides of this road.
'两旁' (liǎngpáng) means 'both sides'.
请注意，前方道路施工。
Please note, there is road construction ahead.
'前方' (qiánfāng) means 'ahead' or 'in front'.
我们选择了另一条道路。
We chose another road.
'选择' (xuǎnzé) means 'to choose'.
这条道路通向哪里？
Where does this road lead?
生活就像一条漫长的道路。
Life is like a long road.
请注意交通安全，道路湿滑。
Please pay attention to traffic safety, the road is slippery.
我们应该选择正确的道路。
We should choose the right path.
这条道路很窄，开车要小心。
This road is narrow, drive carefully.
他们正在修建新的道路。
They are building a new road.
前方的道路被堵住了。
The road ahead is blocked.
学习汉语的道路是充满挑战的。
The path to learning Chinese is full of challenges.
这条道路通向哪里？
Where does this road lead?
通向 (tōng xiàng) means 'to lead to'.
我们选择了另一条道路。
We chose another path.
选择 (xuǎn zé) means 'to choose'.
生活中的道路并不总是平坦的。
The path in life is not always smooth.
平坦 (píng tǎn) means 'smooth, flat'.
这条道路很狭窄，请小心驾驶。
This road is very narrow, please drive carefully.
狭窄 (xiá zhǎi) means 'narrow'; 小心 (xiǎo xīn) means 'careful'; 驾驶 (jià shǐ) means 'to drive'.
为了实现目标，我们需要找到正确的道路。
To achieve our goal, we need to find the correct path.
实现 (shí xiàn) means 'to achieve'; 目标 (mù biāo) means 'goal'.
这条道路被雪覆盖了。
This road is covered by snow.
覆盖 (fù gài) means 'to cover'.
他们正在修建一条新的道路。
They are building a new road.
修建 (xiū jiàn) means 'to build, to construct'.
在人生的道路上，我们会遇到各种挑战。
On the path of life, we will encounter various challenges.
遇到 (yù dào) means 'to encounter'; 挑战 (tiǎo zhàn) means 'challenge'.
这条道路通向何方？
Where does this road lead?
人生道路上充满了挑战。
The path of life is full of challenges.
我们正在探索新的发展道路。
We are exploring new development paths.
这条道路因为施工而封闭了。
This road is closed due to construction.
他选择了与众不同的艺术道路。
He chose an unconventional artistic path.
改革开放是一条正确的道路。
Reform and opening up is a correct path.
前方的道路崎岖不平，请小心驾驶。
The road ahead is bumpy, please drive carefully.
为了实现梦想，他克服了道路上的重重困难。
To achieve his dream, he overcame many difficulties on the road.
这条道路通向成功，但充满挑战。
This road leads to success, but is full of challenges.
在人生的道路上，我们会遇到各种各样的选择。
On the path of life, we encounter various choices.
政府正在修建新的高速道路以缓解交通压力。
The government is building new highways to alleviate traffic pressure.
虽然困难重重，但他依然坚持走自己的道路。
Although difficulties abound, he still insists on following his own path.
这条山路崎岖不平，驾驶需要格外小心。
This mountain road is rugged and uneven; driving requires extra caution.
他们为实现梦想而开辟了一条新的道路。
They paved a new way to achieve their dreams.
教育是通向未来的光明道路。
Education is a bright path to the future.
面对人生的岔路口，他犹豫不决该选择哪条道路。
Facing a fork in the road of life, he was indecisive about which path to choose.
Wird oft verwechselt mit
'方向' means 'direction'. While related to navigating a '道路', it's about orientation, not the physical path itself.
'方法' means 'method' or 'way' (of doing something). This is similar to the abstract sense of '道路' as a 'way' but '方法' is always about a technique or approach, not a physical path.
'经历' means 'experience' or 'to go through'. While one might 'go through' a '道路', '经历' refers to the act of experiencing something or the experience itself, not the path.
Grammatikmuster
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"道路千万条，安全第一条 (dào lù qiān wàn tiáo, ān quán dì yī tiáo)"
Though there are countless roads, safety comes first.
记住：道路千万条，安全第一条。 (Remember: Roads are many, safety is paramount.)
neutral"条条大路通罗马 (tiáo tiáo dà lù tōng luó mǎ)"
All roads lead to Rome. (There are many ways to achieve the same goal.)
别担心，条条大路通罗马，总能找到解决办法的。 (Don't worry, all roads lead to Rome, we'll find a solution.)
neutral"康庄大道 (kāng zhuāng dà dào)"
a broad and smooth road; a bright future
我们正在走向一条康庄大道。 (We are heading towards a bright future.)
formal"羊肠小道 (yáng cháng xiǎo dào)"
a winding, narrow path (literally 'sheep's intestine path')
山里都是羊肠小道，开车很不方便。 (The mountains are full of narrow, winding paths, making driving very inconvenient.)
neutral"半途而废 (bàn tú ér fèi)"
give up halfway; abandon something unfinished
学习中文不能半途而废，要坚持下去。 (Learning Chinese cannot be given up halfway, you must persevere.)
neutral"独辟蹊径 (dú pì xī jìng)"
create one's own way; blaze a new trail
他独辟蹊径，发明了一种新的教学方法。 (He blazed a new trail and invented a new teaching method.)
formal"殊途同归 (shū tú tóng guī)"
different routes to the same destination; all roads lead to Rome
虽然我们的方法不同，但殊途同归，目标是一致的。 (Although our methods are different, we all reach the same goal.)
formal"开辟道路 (kāi pì dào lù)"
open up a road; forge a new path (figurative)
科学家们正在为人类开辟新的道路。 (Scientists are forging new paths for humanity.)
formal"道路坎坷 (dào lù kǎn kě)"
bumpy road; difficult journey (figurative)
创业的道路总是坎坷的，但要坚持不懈。 (The road to entrepreneurship is always bumpy, but you must persevere.)
neutral"人生道路 (rén shēng dào lù)"
path of life; life's journey
每个人的人生道路都不同。 (Everyone's path of life is different.)
neutralLeicht verwechselbar
Both '道路' and '马路' refer to roads. '马路' specifically denotes a paved road, often for vehicles, whereas '道路' is a broader term.
'道路' is a general term for any kind of road, path, or way. '马路' refers to a public, paved road, often a street or highway.
这条马路很宽。 (This paved road is very wide.)
Similar to '马路', '公路' also refers to a road, specifically a public highway or main road. The nuance lies in scale and public access.
'公路' emphasizes a public road for general use, often connecting cities or towns, similar to a highway. '道路' is broader.
我们沿着公路开车。 (We drove along the highway.)
'路' is often used interchangeably with '道路' in casual speech, but '道路' is more formal and encompassing.
'路' is a very common, general term for road, path, or way, often used informally. '道路' is a more formal and comprehensive term.
这条路通往哪里？ (Where does this road lead?)
While '小路' is clearly a small path, it can be confused with a '道路' in the sense of a 'way' or 'path' in general.
'小路' specifically refers to a small path or lane, often unpaved or narrow. '道路' is a general term that can include small paths, but also much larger roads.
我们走在一条小路上。 (We walked on a small path.)
'途径' refers to a channel, way, or means to achieve something, which can be conceptually similar to '道路' (a way to do something).
'途径' is more abstract, referring to a method or channel to achieve a goal. '道路' is a physical path or a more general concept of a way.
这是解决问题的一个途径。 (This is a way to solve the problem.)
Satzmuster
这条道路很长。
这条道路很长。 (Zhè tiáo dàolù hěn cháng.) - This road is very long.
前面有两条道路。
前面有两条道路。 (Qiánmiàn yǒu liǎng tiáo dàolù.) - There are two roads ahead.
这条道路通往哪里？
这条道路通往哪里？ (Zhè tiáo dàolù tōngwǎng nǎlǐ?) - Where does this road lead?
请走这条道路。
请走这条道路。 (Qǐng zǒu zhè tiáo dàolù.) - Please take this road.
我们选择了另一条道路。
我们选择了另一条道路。 (Wǒmen xuǎnzé le lìng yī tiáo dàolù.) - We chose another path.
这条道路正在施工。
这条道路正在施工。 (Zhè tiáo dàolù zhèngzài shīgōng.) - This road is under construction.
生活中有许多艰难的道路。
生活中有许多艰难的道路。 (Shēnghuó zhōng yǒu xǔduō jiānnán de dàolù.) - There are many difficult paths in life.
我们需要找到一条新的发展道路。
我们需要找到一条新的发展道路。 (Wǒmen xūyào zhǎodào yī tiáo xīn de fāzhǎn dàolù.) - We need to find a new path to development.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
So verwendest du es
道路 (dàolù) is a versatile word meaning 'road,' 'path,' or 'way.' It can refer to a physical road, like a street or a highway. It can also be used abstractly to mean a path or method, like 'the path to success' or 'the way of doing things.' For example, you might say, “这条道路很危险。” (This road is very dangerous.) Or, “我们正在探索新的发展道路。” (We are exploring a new path of development.)
A common mistake is confusing 道路 (dàolù) with 路 (lù). While 路 (lù) can also mean 'road,' 道路 (dàolù) often implies a more official or formal road, or a more abstract 'path' or 'way.' 路 (lù) is generally more casual and can also refer to a specific route or a street number. For instance, you'd typically say '马路' (mǎlù) for a general street, but '高速公路' (gāosù gōnglù) for a highway. 道路 (dàolù) is often used in compound words or in more formal contexts.
Einprägen
Eselsbrücke
Imagine a **道**ist monk walking down a **路**ad. The combination sounds like 'dao lu'.
Visuelle Assoziation
Picture a winding 'road' or 'path' that looks like the characters for '道路'. You can imagine the '道' character as a person walking, and '路' as the ground they're walking on.
Word Web
Herausforderung
Describe your commute to work or school using '道路'. For example: '我每天走这条道路去上班.' (Wǒ měitiān zǒu zhè tiáo dàolù qù shàngbān. - I take this road to work every day.)
Wortherkunft
Composed of '道' (dào) and '路' (lù).
Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: '道' originally referred to a path or route, also a principle or doctrine. '路' also meant a path or road.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic branch (Chinese)Kultureller Kontext
In Chinese culture, the concept of 'way' or 'path' often extends beyond just physical routes. It can refer to a method, a moral conduct, or even one's life journey. For instance, '人生道路' (rénshēng dàolù) means 'the path of life'.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
When talking about physical roads or paths.
- 这条道路很宽。 (This road is very wide.)
- 我们在道路上行驶。 (We are driving on the road.)
- 请注意道路安全。 (Please pay attention to road safety.)
When referring to a method or way of doing something, often metaphorically.
- 这是一条艰难的道路。 (This is a difficult path/way.)
- 我们正在探索新的道路。 (We are exploring new avenues/ways.)
- 成功的道路。 (The road to success.)
When discussing life's journey or a personal journey.
- 人生道路。 (Life's path.)
- 他选择了自己的道路。 (He chose his own path.)
- 在人生的道路上。 (On the path of life.)
When talking about different routes or directions.
- 哪条道路通往市中心？ (Which road leads to the city center?)
- 这条道路禁止通行。 (This road is closed to traffic.)
- 寻找正确的道路。 (To find the correct way/road.)
When discussing progress or development, often in a social or political context.
- 发展道路。 (Development path/road.)
- 改革开放的道路。 (The path of reform and opening up.)
- 走社会主义道路。 (To take the socialist road.)
Gesprächseinstiege
"你每天上下班走哪条道路？ (Which road do you take to commute every day?)"
"你觉得人生最重要的是选择一条什么样的道路？ (What kind of path do you think is most important to choose in life?)"
"你有没有遇到过道路不通的情况？你是怎么解决的？ (Have you ever encountered a situation where a road was impassable? How did you solve it?)"
"你认为一个国家的发展道路应该是什么样的？ (What do you think a country's development path should be like?)"
"如果你可以重新选择一条生活道路，你会选择什么？ (If you could choose a different life path, what would you choose?)"
Tagebuch-Impulse
描述你今天走过的道路，包括看到的风景和遇到的事情。 (Describe the roads you walked today, including the scenery you saw and the things you encountered.)
思考你现在的人生道路，你对它满意吗？有什么想改变的？ (Think about your current life path. Are you satisfied with it? Is there anything you want to change?)
写下你认为实现一个目标需要经历的“道路”或步骤。 (Write down the 'road' or steps you think are necessary to achieve a goal.)
描述一个你曾经走过的，让你印象深刻的道路（可以是物理的，也可以是比喻的）。 (Describe a road you've walked before that left a deep impression on you, whether it was physical or metaphorical.)
如果你是城市规划者，你会如何设计城市道路，以使其更安全、更高效？ (If you were a city planner, how would you design urban roads to make them safer and more efficient?)
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 Fragen道路 (dàolù) is a more formal or general term for 'road' or 'path', often referring to a larger or more established route. Think of it as 'the roadway' or 'a thoroughfare'. 路 (lù) is more common in everyday speech and can be used for any kind of 'road', 'path', or even 'route'. You'll hear '路' much more frequently in casual conversation. For example, you'd usually say '这条路很窄' (Zhè tiáo lù hěn zhǎi - This road is very narrow) instead of '这条道路很窄'.
Yes, absolutely! 道路 (dàolù) is often used metaphorically to refer to a 'path' or 'way' in life, a course of action, or a journey. For example, '人生的道路' (rénshēng de dàolù) means 'the path of life', and '发展道路' (fāzhǎn dàolù) means 'the path of development'.
The most common measure word for 道路 (dàolù) is 条 (tiáo). So you would say '一条道路' (yī tiáo dàolù - one road). You can also use '段 (duàn)' for a section of a road, like '这段道路' (zhè duàn dàolù - this section of road).
道路 (dàolù) can refer to both paved roads and unpaved paths or ways. It's a general term. So, a small dirt path in the mountains could be a '道路', just as a major highway could be. The context usually clarifies the type of 'road' it is. For instance, '山间道路' (shānjiān dàolù) means 'mountain path/road'.
Here are a few useful phrases:
1. 高速道路 (gāosù dàolù) - expressway/highway
2. 乡村道路 (xiāngcūn dàolù) - rural road
3. 修道路 (xiū dàolù) - to build/repair roads
4. 道路施工 (dàolù shīgōng) - road construction
5. 道路交通 (dàolù jiāotōng) - road traffic
Generally, no. While 道路 (dàolù) means 'path' or 'way', it's typically used for physical paths or metaphorical life paths. For digital 'paths' or 'routes' on a network, you would use terms like 路径 (lùjìng), which specifically means 'path' or 'route' in a technical context, or sometimes 通道 (tōngdào) for a 'channel' or 'passage'.
道路 (dàolù) leans towards the more formal side compared to 路 (lù). You'll often see it in written contexts, official statements, news reports, or when speaking generally about infrastructure. In everyday casual conversation, '路' is more common and less formal.
While you could conceptually link them, the direct term for 'road sign' is usually 路标 (lùbiāo) or 道路标志 (dàolù biāozhì). The latter is more formal and includes 道路. So, either '路标' or '道路标志' works, with '路标' being more common.
Beyond its literal meaning, 道路 (dàolù) in Chinese culture, like in many cultures, often symbolizes destiny, life choices, or the direction one's life is taking. Phrases like '选择自己的道路' (xuǎnzé zìjǐ de dàolù - choose your own path/way) carry a sense of personal agency and fate. It's a common motif in literature and philosophy.
Yes, there are! One common idiom is 条条大路通罗马 (tiáo tiáo dà lù tōng Luómǎ), which literally means 'all roads lead to Rome'. It's used to convey that there are many different ways to achieve the same goal. Another related one, though not strictly a chengyu, is 前途一片光明 (qiántú yī piàn guāngmíng), meaning 'the road ahead is bright/promising', which uses '前途' (qiántú - future, prospects, literally 'road ahead') in a similar vein to 道路.
Teste dich selbst 150 Fragen
这条___很长。
The sentence means 'This road is very long.' '道路' (dàolù) means road.
我们走在___上。
The sentence means 'We are walking on the road.' '道路' (dàolù) means road.
前面有一条新___。
The sentence means 'There is a new road ahead.' '道路' (dàolù) means road.
这条___很宽。
The sentence means 'This road is very wide.' '道路' (dàolù) means road.
请告诉我正确的___。
The sentence means 'Please tell me the correct road.' '道路' (dàolù) means road.
我们找到了回家的___。
The sentence means 'We found the road home.' '道路' (dàolù) means road.
Choose the correct Chinese word for 'road'.
道路 (dào lù) means road, path, or way. The other options mean house, water, and person respectively.
Which of these words refers to a 'path'?
道路 (dào lù) can mean path. 书 (shū) means book, 笔 (bǐ) means pen, and 吃 (chī) means to eat.
If you are asking 'Which way should I go?', which word would you use for 'way'?
道路 (dào lù) means way in this context. 高兴 (gāo xìng) means happy, 好 (hǎo) means good, and 谢谢 (xiè xie) means thank you.
The word '道路' (dào lù) can mean 'road'.
'道路' (dào lù) directly translates to road, path, or way.
You can use '道路' (dào lù) to refer to a small walking path.
'道路' (dào lù) can refer to any kind of path or way, including a small walking path.
The word '道路' (dào lù) is typically used for a person's name.
'道路' (dào lù) is a noun meaning road, path, or way, not a person's name.
This road is very long. The demonstrative pronoun '这条' (this) precedes the noun '道路' (road), and '很长' (very long) describes the road.
I am walking on the road. The subject '我' (I) is followed by the verb '走' (walk), and '在...上' (on...) indicates location.
There is a road ahead. '前方' (ahead) indicates location, '有' (there is/are) introduces existence, and '一条' (a, one) is the measure word for '道路' (road).
这条___很长。
The sentence means 'This road is very long.' '道路' (dàolù) means 'road' and fits the context.
你走哪条___去公园？
The sentence means 'Which road do you take to the park?' '道路' (dàolù) means 'road' and is appropriate here.
这条___很窄，小心点。
The sentence means 'This road is very narrow, be careful.' '道路' (dàolù) means 'road' and makes sense in this sentence.
我们沿着这条___往前走。
The sentence means 'We walk forward along this road.' '道路' (dàolù) means 'road' and fits the sentence.
这条___通往市中心。
The sentence means 'This road leads to the city center.' '道路' (dàolù) means 'road' and is the correct choice.
请告诉我最近的___。
The sentence means 'Please tell me the nearest road.' '道路' (dàolù) means 'road' and completes the sentence correctly.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 这条___很长。
The sentence means 'This road is very long.' '道路' (dàolù) means road or path.
Which word best fits in the blank: 我们走在宽阔的___上。
The sentence means 'We are walking on the wide road.' '道路' (dàolù) is the correct word for road.
Select the appropriate word: 前面有一条新的___。
The sentence means 'There is a new road ahead.' '道路' (dàolù) is the correct choice here.
“道路”可以指一条人们走路或开车的地方。
“道路” (dàolù) means road, path, or way, which is a place for people to walk or drive.
“道路”的意思是“书”。
“道路” (dàolù) means road or path, not book (书 shū).
你可以在“道路”上开车。
You can drive on a “道路” (dàolù) because it refers to a road or path.
Write a short sentence using 道路 to describe a road you know.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这条道路很宽。
Imagine you are giving directions. Write a sentence telling someone to follow a 道路.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
请跟着这条道路走。
Write a sentence saying that a road is difficult to walk on.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
这条道路很难走。
What is in front of the school?
Read this passage:
我们学校前面有一条很长的道路。每天早上，很多学生在这条道路上走着去学校。
What is in front of the school?
The passage states '我们学校前面有一条很长的道路。' meaning 'In front of our school there is a very long road.'
The passage states '我们学校前面有一条很长的道路。' meaning 'In front of our school there is a very long road.'
Where does this road lead?
Read this passage:
这条道路通往海边。夏天的时候，很多人会开车或者走路来这里。
Where does this road lead?
The passage says '这条道路通往海边。' which means 'This road leads to the seaside.'
The passage says '这条道路通往海边。' which means 'This road leads to the seaside.'
Why is the road a little wet today?
Read this passage:
昨晚下雨了，所以今天的道路有点湿。走路的时候要小心。
Why is the road a little wet today?
The passage states '昨晚下雨了，所以今天的道路有点湿。' meaning 'It rained last night, so the road is a little wet today.'
The passage states '昨晚下雨了，所以今天的道路有点湿。' meaning 'It rained last night, so the road is a little wet today.'
这条___通向哪里？ (Where does this ___ lead?)
道路 (dàolù) means road, path, or way. It's a general term for a path that people or vehicles travel on.
我们走在正确的___上。 (We are on the right ___.)
道路 (dàolù) can also refer to a metaphorical path or way, like the 'right path' in life or for a project.
请注意___安全。 (Please pay attention to ___ safety.)
道路安全 (dàolù ānquán) is a common phrase meaning 'road safety'.
这条___很窄，只能过一辆车。 (This ___ is very narrow, only one car can pass.)
道路 (dàolù) is a versatile term for any kind of road or path, regardless of its size.
他们在修建新的___。 (They are building a new ___.)
修建道路 (xiūjiàn dàolù) means 'to build a road'.
生活充满了选择，每条___都通向不同的未来。 (Life is full of choices, and every ___ leads to a different future.)
Here, 道路 (dàolù) is used metaphorically to mean 'path' or 'course' in life.
这条___通向哪里？(Where does this ___ lead?)
The context implies a path for travel, making '道路' the most suitable choice.
我们面前有两条___，你选择哪一条？(There are two ___ in front of us, which one do you choose?)
The sentence is about choosing between two paths or ways, so '道路' is the correct word.
这条___很窄，开车要小心。(This ___ is very narrow, drive carefully.)
The description '很窄' (very narrow) and the advice to '开车要小心' (drive carefully) both refer to a road.
在中文里，'道路'可以指一条具体的路，也可以指抽象的途径。(In Chinese, '道路' can refer to a specific road, or an abstract way/path.)
'道路' has both a concrete meaning (like a physical road) and an abstract meaning (like a way forward in life or a method).
如果你想表达“一条很长的河流”，你可以说“一条很长的道路”。(If you want to say 'a very long river', you can say '一条很长的道路'.)
'道路' means road or path, not river. The correct word for river is '河流'.
在交通指示牌上，你经常会看到“前方施工，请绕行其他道路”的提示。(On traffic signs, you often see the notice 'Construction ahead, please take other roads'.)
This is a common phrase on traffic signs, indicating that '道路' is used to refer to alternative routes.
Where does this road lead?
Life's path has many choices.
We should choose the correct path.
Read this aloud:
这条道路很宽。
Focus: dàolù
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
人生道路。
Focus: rénshēng dàolù
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
前面的道路。
Focus: qiánmiàn de dàolù
Du hast gesagt:
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Describe a favorite road or path you enjoy walking or driving on. What makes it special? Use '道路' in your answer.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我最喜欢的一条道路是去我家乡的那条路。这条道路两旁有很多树，春天的时候花很漂亮，夏天的时候很凉快。我每次走这条道路都觉得很放松。
Imagine you are giving directions to a friend. Write a short paragraph telling them how to get from their current location to a specific landmark, using '道路' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你现在在公园门口吗？好的。你先沿着这条道路一直往前走，大概走五分钟。你会看到一个大超市，然后右转。再走一小段路，你就会看到图书馆了。
Write a sentence describing a challenging '道路' you have encountered, either literally (a difficult physical path) or figuratively (a difficult life path).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
学习中文对我来说是一条漫长而充满挑战的道路，但我也从中获得了许多乐趣。
根据这段文字，这条道路有什么特点？
Read this passage:
这条道路很窄，旁边有很多小商店。行人很多，所以开车要特别小心。晚上的时候，这条道路上的灯光很亮，非常热闹。
根据这段文字，这条道路有什么特点？
文章中提到“这条道路很窄，旁边有很多小商店”，以及“晚上的时候，这条道路上的灯光很亮，非常热闹”。
文章中提到“这条道路很窄，旁边有很多小商店”，以及“晚上的时候，这条道路上的灯光很亮，非常热闹”。
根据这段文字，去北京的两种交通方式分别有什么特点？
Read this passage:
去北京的道路有很多条。你可以选择坐火车，也可以选择坐飞机。坐火车虽然时间长一点，但是可以看到沿途的风景。坐飞机就比较快，但是价格可能会贵一些。
根据这段文字，去北京的两种交通方式分别有什么特点？
文章中说“坐火车虽然时间长一点，但是可以看到沿途的风景”，而“坐飞机就比较快”。
文章中说“坐火车虽然时间长一点，但是可以看到沿途的风景”，而“坐飞机就比较快”。
作者用“道路”来比喻什么？
Read this passage:
人生就像一条漫长的道路，会有平坦的时候，也会有崎岖不平的时候。重要的是，无论遇到什么困难，都要坚持走下去。
作者用“道路”来比喻什么？
文章中直接说明“人生就像一条漫长的道路”，并讨论了人生中的平坦与困难。
文章中直接说明“人生就像一条漫长的道路”，并讨论了人生中的平坦与困难。
This road is very long. The adjective '很长' (very long) describes the noun '道路' (road). '这条' (this) is a measure word phrase for '道路'.
Where does this road lead? '这条道路' (this road) is the subject, '通向' (leads to) is the verb, and '哪里' (where) is the object.
The road ahead is very narrow. '前方' (ahead/in front) modifies '道路' (road) with '的'. '很窄' (very narrow) describes the road.
这条___通向哪里？ (Where does this road lead?)
道路 (dàolù) is a formal way to say 'road' or 'path'. While 路 (lù) can also mean 'road', 道路 is a good fit here.
我们正在寻找一条新的发展___. (We are looking for a new development path.)
Here, 道路 is used metaphorically to mean 'path' or 'course' of action, which is a common usage.
崎岖的___对车辆是一个严峻的考验。 (The rugged road is a severe test for vehicles.)
道路 can describe any type of road, including a rugged one. 崎岖 (qíqū) means 'rugged' or 'bumpy'.
人生___. (The journey of life.)
人生道路 (rénshēng dàolù) is a common phrase meaning 'the path of life' or 'the journey of life'.
这条___已经修好，现在可以通行了。 (This road has been repaired and is now passable.)
道路 is a suitable general term for a road that has been repaired and is now open.
我们必须找到正确的___来解决这个问题。 (We must find the correct path to solve this problem.)
Similar to the second example, 道路 is used metaphorically here to mean 'path' or 'approach' to solving a problem.
Listen to the sentence about a road leading to the city center with heavy traffic.
Listen to the sentence about choosing a less common road to avoid traffic.
Listen to the sentence about life's path not always being smooth, encountering challenges.
Read this aloud:
你认为什么样的道路最适合徒步旅行？
Focus: 道路 (dào lù)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请描述一下你家附近最繁忙的道路。
Focus: 繁忙的道路 (fán máng de dào lù)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
在你的城市，有没有一些风景优美的道路？
Focus: 风景优美的道路 (fēng jǐng yōu měi de dào lù)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a challenging journey you've taken, using '道路' at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
去年我去了西藏，那是一段充满挑战的旅程。盘山公路崎岖不平，但是沿途的风景非常壮丽。虽然道路很艰难，但我最终还是到达了目的地，感觉非常有成就感。
Write a short paragraph about how new infrastructure projects, like roads, can impact a community, using '道路'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
新的道路建设对当地社区有着深远的影响。它不仅能改善交通状况，方便居民出行，还能促进经济发展，吸引投资。然而，道路建设也可能带来一些负面影响，比如噪音和环境污染。
Imagine you are giving directions to a friend. Write a few sentences using '道路' to describe part of the route.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
你从地铁站出来后，沿着这条主干道路一直往前走。大约五分钟后，你会看到一个十字路口，然后右转。再走一段路就到了。
根据文章，道路建设在城市发展中扮演了什么角色？
Read this passage:
在城市发展过程中，道路建设是必不可少的一部分。它不仅连接了城市的各个区域，也为经济发展提供了基础。然而，过度依赖汽车和道路也带来了一些环境问题，比如交通拥堵和空气污染。因此，在规划城市道路时，需要综合考虑交通效率、环境保护和居民生活质量。
根据文章，道路建设在城市发展中扮演了什么角色？
文章中明确提到“它不仅连接了城市的各个区域，也为经济发展提供了基础。”
文章中明确提到“它不仅连接了城市的各个区域，也为经济发展提供了基础。”
这篇文章主要描述了什么？
Read this passage:
许多人选择徒步旅行来挑战自我，体验大自然的美丽。在崎岖的山路上，他们不仅锻炼了身体，也磨练了意志。虽然道路艰险，但沿途的风景和最终的成就感让他们觉得一切都值得。
这篇文章主要描述了什么？
文章主要围绕徒步旅行的体验展开，强调了挑战、身体锻炼、意志磨练以及沿途风景和成就感。
文章主要围绕徒步旅行的体验展开，强调了挑战、身体锻炼、意志磨练以及沿途风景和成就感。
根据文章，未来的道路可能会有什么变化？
Read this passage:
随着科技的进步，无人驾驶汽车的研发正在改变我们对道路的传统认知。未来的道路可能不仅仅是交通的载体，更是一个智能化的信息网络，为车辆提供实时的交通信息和导航服务，从而提高交通效率和安全性。
根据文章，未来的道路可能会有什么变化？
文章中提到“未来的道路可能不仅仅是交通的载体，更是一个智能化的信息网络”。
文章中提到“未来的道路可能不仅仅是交通的载体，更是一个智能化的信息网络”。
This road leads to the city center.
They met on this road.
Life's path is full of challenges.
在人生的漫长____上，我们会遇到各种挑战和机遇。
“道路”在这里指的是人生发展的历程，比其他选项更贴切。
这条盘山____崎岖不平，只有越野车才能勉强通过。
“道路”可以指具体的行车路，此句强调其崎岖，符合语境。
改革开放为中国经济发展开辟了一条新的____。
“道路”在此处引申为发展方向或途径，符合“开辟”的语境。
由于施工，这条____暂时封闭，请绕行。
“道路”是最常用的词语来指称供车辆和行人通行的路。
面对前方的未知，我们依然坚定地走在自己的____上。
“道路”在此强调的是个人选择的人生轨迹，其他选项虽然有相似之处，但“道路”更强调其自主性和连续性。
在追求成功的____上，付出与回报往往是成正比的。
“道路”在此引申为追求成功的整个历程，用“道路”更具象征意义。
在复杂的现代社会中，年轻人面临着许多人生的___。
这里的“道路”指人生发展的途径或方向，符合语境中年轻人面临的选择和挑战。
经过多年的艰苦奋斗，他终于在科学研究的___上取得了突破性的进展。
“科学研究的道路”形象地表示了在科学领域探索和发展的过程，强调了其艰难性和持续性。
为了实现可持续发展，我们必须探索一条绿色环保的___。
“绿色环保的道路”表示实现可持续发展所采取的途径或方向，强调了其长远性和目标性。
在文学作品中，'道路'有时可以象征人生的选择或命运的走向。
在文学中，'道路'常被用作隐喻，代表一个人在生命旅程中做出的决策和其带来的结果。
当人们说“走上了邪恶的道路”时，是指物理上走错了路，比如迷路了。
“走上邪恶的道路”是一种比喻用法，指的是一个人品行变坏，做了不正当或违法的事情，并非指物理上的迷路。
“条条大路通罗马”这句话表达了成功只有一种途径的观点。
“条条大路通罗马”的意思是达到同一目的可以有多种不同的方法或途径，表达了多样性和灵活性，而非单一途径。
Listen for the noun '道路' (road) and understand that it leads to the city center with heavy traffic.
Pay attention to '人生道路' (path of life) and the idea of encountering challenges.
Listen for '可持续发展的道路' (path of sustainable development) in the context of environmental protection.
Read this aloud:
请你描述一下你家附近的主要道路是什么样的。
Focus: 道路 (dào lù)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
你认为在选择职业道路时，最重要的是什么？
Focus: 职业道路 (zhí yè dào lù)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
如果一个城市的基础设施不够完善，它的道路系统会面临什么问题？
Focus: 道路系统 (dào lù xì tǒng)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Describe a challenging decision you've had to make recently. Use 道路 (dàolù) to represent the 'path' or 'way' you chose.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
最近我面临一个艰难的选择，关乎我职业发展的道路。经过深思熟虑，我决定辞去稳定的工作，去追求一个充满未知但更符合我兴趣的道路。我知道这条道路会充满挑战，但我相信这是正确的选择。
Imagine you are giving advice to a friend who is starting a new venture. Use 道路 (dàolù) to talk about the journey ahead and the potential obstacles.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
朋友，我知道你即将踏上创业的道路，这条道路注定不会平坦。你可能会遇到各种困难和挫折，但请记住，只要坚持下去，光明终会出现在前方。祝你一切顺利！
Reflect on a time when you felt lost or uncertain about your direction in life. How did you find your 'way' or 'path' (道路)?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
在大学毕业后，我曾一度感到非常迷茫，不知道自己未来的道路该如何走。后来，通过和一位导师的交流，我逐渐明确了自己的兴趣和目标，才找到了适合自己的道路。
根据文章，作者认为人生道路上最重要的是什么？
Read this passage:
在人生这条漫长的道路上，我们总会遇到各种各样的选择和挑战。每一个选择都可能引领我们走向不同的方向，而每一个挑战都是我们成长的机会。重要的不是我们走了哪条道路，而是我们如何面对这条道路上的风景。
根据文章，作者认为人生道路上最重要的是什么？
文章中明确提到“重要的不是我们走了哪条道路，而是我们如何面对这条道路上的风景。”
文章中明确提到“重要的不是我们走了哪条道路，而是我们如何面对这条道路上的风景。”
文章中提到的“信息高速道路”主要指什么？
Read this passage:
随着科技的飞速发展，人类社会正踏上一条前所未有的信息高速道路。这条道路带来了巨大的便利，也伴随着新的挑战，例如信息过载和隐私安全问题。如何在这条道路上保持清醒和负责任，是我们每个人都需要思考的课题。
文章中提到的“信息高速道路”主要指什么？
从上下文“科技的飞速发展”和“信息过载和隐私安全问题”可以推断，“信息高速道路”指的是互联网和科技发展带来的信息交流便利。
从上下文“科技的飞速发展”和“信息过载和隐私安全问题”可以推断，“信息高速道路”指的是互联网和科技发展带来的信息交流便利。
文章中“历史的道路”比喻了什么？
Read this passage:
历史的道路曲折而漫长，充满了无数的转折和变迁。每个国家、每个民族都在这条道路上留下了独特的足迹。理解这些足迹，有助于我们更好地认识现在，并展望未来。
文章中“历史的道路”比喻了什么？
“历史的道路曲折而漫长，充满了无数的转折和变迁”表明它比喻的是历史的演变和发展过程。
“历史的道路曲折而漫长，充满了无数的转折和变迁”表明它比喻的是历史的演变和发展过程。
This sentence describes a highway connecting two cities. '这条' (this) modifies '高速公路' (highway), and '连接着' (connects) is the verb. '两个城市' (two cities) is the object.
This sentence speaks about the challenges in life's journey. '人生的道路' (life's path) is the subject, '常常' (often) is an adverb, and '充满挑战' (full of challenges) describes the path.
This sentence indicates that the road ahead is undergoing repairs. '前方的道路' (the road ahead) is the subject, and '正在进行修缮' (is undergoing repairs) is the verb phrase.
在复杂的现代社会中，寻找一条清晰的职业___就像在迷宫中穿梭，需要深思熟虑和不懈探索。
此句强调的是职业发展的"路径"或"方向"，用“道路”最恰当。"途径"强调方式，"方法"强调具体操作，"手段"强调工具。
面对全球经济一体化的浪潮，许多传统产业都在积极寻求转型升级的___，以应对日益激烈的市场竞争。
这里指企业发展或改革的"方向"或"途径"，用“道路”更具宏观性和战略性。"路径"也行，但“道路”在此语境下更显正式和深刻。"方向"不够具体，"出路"多指困境中的解决方法。
国家的发展并非一帆风顺，总会遇到这样那样的挑战，但只要我们坚定信念，就能开辟出一条光明___。
“开辟出一条光明道路”是常见搭配，指找到并实践一种通向成功的途径。"前程"和"未来"强调结果，"征途"强调过程但不及“道路”突出"开辟"的动作。
在科技日新月异的时代，教育改革的___任重道远，需要汇集各方智慧，才能培养出适应未来社会的人才。
教育改革的"道路"是指其发展的"轨迹"或"方向"。"行程"多指旅行，"进程"多指事情发展的过程，"方向"在此处不如“道路”更具象征意义。
历史的___充满了曲折和反复，但最终都指向了人类文明的进步和发展。
“历史的道路”常用来比喻历史发展"进程"或"规律"，带有哲理性。"轨迹"和"路线"侧重实际路径，"方向"过于抽象。
为了实现可持续发展，我们必须探索一条与自然和谐共处的___，改变传统的粗放型经济增长模式。
这里指实现可持续发展所选择的"方向"或"途径"。"道路"强调宏观性和根本性，与“与自然和谐共处”这个大的目标相匹配。"方式"和"方法"偏具体，"路径"也可行，但“道路”更常用在表达这种理念时。
在复杂的国际关系中，寻求和平解决争端是唯一的正确___。
“道路”在此处引申为途径、方法，强调其唯一性和正确性。
面对人生的十字___，他毅然选择了充满挑战的创业之路。
“十字路口”是一个固定搭配，比喻人生中的重要选择时刻，强调“道路”在这里的引申意义。
国家发展的___漫长而充满荆棘，需要全体人民的共同努力。
“道路”在此处指国家发展的进程或方向，强调其抽象性和宏大性。
在文学作品中，'道路'常被用来象征人生的轨迹或命运的走向。
在文学中，'道路'常常被赋予象征意义，代表人生选择、经历或命运。
“此路不通”通常是指这条物理意义上的道路无法通行，不能引申为比喻意义。
“此路不通”除了字面意思外，也可以引申为某方法或途径行不通。
当我们谈论“改革开放的道路”时，'道路'仅指具体的交通路线。
“改革开放的道路”中的'道路'是指国家发展的策略、方向和进程，而非具体的交通路线。
The crossroads of life; future path choice
Years of relentless effort; opened a new path for economic development
Rugged mountain path; tested perseverance; path to success
Read this aloud:
在实现个人抱负的道路上，你认为最关键的挑战是什么？
Focus: 抱负 (bàofù), 关键 (guānjiàn), 挑战 (tiǎozhàn)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
请阐述科技创新如何为社会进步开辟新的道路，并举例说明。
Focus: 阐述 (chǎnshù), 科技创新 (kējì chuàngxīn), 社会进步 (shèhuì jìnbù)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
面对全球性的环境挑战，国际社会应选择一条怎样的合作道路？
Focus: 全球性 (quánqiúxìng), 环境挑战 (huánjìng tiǎozhàn), 国际社会 (guójì shèhuì), 合作道路 (hézuò dàolù)
Du hast gesagt:
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
You are a city planner. Write a short paragraph proposing a new transportation '道路' (dàolù) to alleviate traffic congestion in a major metropolitan area. Consider the environmental impact and community integration.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
为了缓解市中心日益严重的交通拥堵问题，我提议修建一条新的绿色 '道路'。这条 '道路' 将优先考虑公共交通和自行车道，并采用环保材料，最大限度地减少对环境的影响。在规划过程中，我们将积极与社区居民沟通，确保新 '道路' 的建设能促进社区融合，而非将其分割。我们相信，这条 '道路' 将成为城市可持续发展的重要一步。
Imagine you are a philosopher. Discuss how an individual's chosen '道路' (dàolù) in life, encompassing their career, values, and relationships, shapes their identity and ultimate fulfillment.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
每个人所选择的 '道路'，不仅仅是职业的选择，更是价值观的体现和人际关系的构建。这条 '道路' 深刻地塑造了个体的自我认同，决定了他们在追求何种成就中能找到真正的满足。无论 '道路' 充满荆棘还是坦途，它都定义了我们是谁，以及我们如何与世界互动。
You are a historian analyzing a significant historical event. Describe how a particular '道路' (dàolù) – be it a trade route, a military passage, or a metaphorical path of political reform – influenced the course of that event.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
研究古代文明，我们不得不提到“丝绸之路”这条重要的 '道路'。它不仅是商品流通的路径，更是文化、技术和思想交流的桥梁。这条 '道路' 深刻影响了沿线国家的政治格局、经济发展乃至宗教信仰的传播，可以说，它的存在决定了许多历史事件的走向。
这段文字中，“道路”一词主要表达了什么含义？
Read this passage:
在崎岖的山 '道路' 上，探险队面临着前所未有的挑战。他们的补给日益减少，而天气也变得愈发恶劣。然而，他们并没有放弃，坚信只要沿着这条 '道路' 走下去，就能找到希望。最终，他们成功抵达了目的地，证明了毅力和信念的力量。
这段文字中，“道路”一词主要表达了什么含义？
在上下文中，“崎岖的山道路”和“沿着这条道路走下去”都明确指出了探险队实际行进的物理路径。
在上下文中，“崎岖的山道路”和“沿着这条道路走下去”都明确指出了探险队实际行进的物理路径。
文中，这位艺术家面临的“道路”选择主要指什么？
Read this passage:
一位年轻的艺术家在职业生涯初期，面临着选择传统艺术创作 '道路' 还是探索新兴数字艺术 '道路' 的两难。她深知，无论选择哪条 '道路'，都需要付出巨大的努力和时间来磨练技艺。经过深思熟虑，她最终决定开辟一条融合传统与现代的独特 '道路'。
文中，这位艺术家面临的“道路”选择主要指什么？
文章明确提到了“传统艺术创作道路”和“新兴数字艺术道路”，这都是关于艺术家的专业发展和艺术风格的选择。
文章明确提到了“传统艺术创作道路”和“新兴数字艺术道路”，这都是关于艺术家的专业发展和艺术风格的选择。
根据文意，国家发展“道路”的“关键问题”不包括以下哪一项？
Read this passage:
国家发展 '道路' 的选择，往往关系到民族的未来和人民的福祉。一个国家在面对全球化挑战时，如何平衡经济增长与环境保护，如何促进社会公平与正义，都是其 '道路' 上必须解决的关键问题。这条 '道路' 充满了机遇，也伴随着风险。
根据文意，国家发展“道路”的“关键问题”不包括以下哪一项？
文章主要关注国家在经济、环境和社会发展方面的“道路”问题，没有提及军事同盟。
文章主要关注国家在经济、环境和社会发展方面的“道路”问题，没有提及军事同盟。
This sentence means 'The road ahead is full of challenges.' '未来的' (wèi lái de) means 'future' or 'ahead'. '道路' (dào lù) is 'road'. '充满了' (chōng mǎn le) means 'is full of'. '挑战' (tiǎo zhàn) means 'challenges'.
This sentence means 'This path leads to a prosperous future.' '这条' (zhè tiáo) means 'this (measure word for roads)'. '道路' (dào lù) is 'road/path'. '通向' (tōng xiàng) means 'leads to'. '繁荣的' (fán róng de) means 'prosperous'.
This sentence means 'Choosing the correct path is difficult.' '选择' (xuǎn zé) means 'to choose' or 'choice'. '正确的' (zhèng què de) means 'correct'. '道路' (dào lù) is 'path/way'. '是艰难的' (shì jiān nán de) means 'is difficult/arduous'.
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Summary
道路 is a common and versatile word for 'road' or 'path' in Chinese.
- road
- path
- way
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Mehr general Wörter
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
一点儿
A1a little, a bit
一会儿
A1a moment, a while
一部分
B1part; portion; minority
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
