A2 noun #5,500 más común 7 min de lectura

竞争者

jìngzhēngzhě

When you are talking about someone you compete with, you can use the word 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě).

Think of it like a race. Everyone in the race who is trying to win against you is your 竞争者.

In a business, another company that sells the same things as you is a 竞争者.

It's a very practical word to describe anyone who is trying to achieve the same goal as you.

When you're talking about businesses or people trying to achieve the same goal, like winning a race or selling a product, you use 竞争者. This word means 'competitor' in English. It's a useful term to know when discussing sports, business, or any situation where there are rivals. You'll often hear it in everyday conversations about who is trying to do better than others.

When talking about business or sports, you'll often hear the word 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě), which means 'competitor.' It's a straightforward term to describe someone or something vying for the same prize or market share.

For instance, in a race, other runners are your 竞争者. In the business world, companies offering similar products or services are each other's 竞争者.

When talking about competition in Chinese, it's useful to know the different ways to refer to a "competitor." While 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě) is a common and straightforward term, especially in a business or sports context, there are other nuances.

You might also hear 对手 (duì shǒu), which can refer to an opponent or rival in various situations, not just formal competition. For example, in a game, your opponent is your 对手. In a market, a competing company is often referred to as a 竞争对手 (jìng zhēng duì shǒu), combining the two concepts for clarity.

Sometimes, particularly in business discussions, people might just say 竞争 (jìng zhēng), which means "competition," but implicitly refers to the competing entities. Understanding these distinctions will help you better navigate conversations about competitive scenarios.

When discussing market dynamics or sporting events, 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě) refers to any individual, team, or company vying for the same objective as another.

The term encapsulates rivals in business, opponents in a game, or even contenders in an election.

Understanding 竞争者 is crucial for analyzing competitive landscapes, whether in strategic planning or simply following current events.

It highlights the presence of multiple parties striving for success within the same domain.

竞争者 en 30 segundos

  • Rival
  • Opponent
  • Contender

“竞争者” (jìngzhēngzhě) is a noun meaning "competitor." It's pretty straightforward, but let's break down how to use it correctly in Chinese sentences. You'll find it useful in business, sports, and even everyday comparisons.

§ Basic Sentence Structure

Typically, “竞争者” (jìngzhēngzhě) will act as a subject or an object in your sentences. It functions just like many other nouns.

我们的主要竞争者推出了一个新产品。

Translation hint
Our main competitor launched a new product.

他是一位非常强的竞争者

Translation hint
He is a very strong competitor.

§ Using Modifiers with “竞争者”

You can add adjectives or other nouns to describe your "competitor." This works just like in English, by placing the modifier before “竞争者” (jìngzhēngzhě). If the modifier is a multi-character adjective or a phrase, you'll often use “的” (de).

  • Adjective + 竞争者:

强大的竞争者 (qiángdà de jìngzhēngzhě)

Translation hint
Strong competitor
  • Noun + 的 + 竞争者 (indicating possession or type):

市场上的主要竞争者 (shìchǎng shàng de zhǔyào jìngzhēngzhě)

Translation hint
The main competitors in the market

我们面临很多来自其他公司的竞争者

Translation hint
We face many competitors from other companies.

§ Verbs Commonly Used with “竞争者”

Here are some common verbs you'll pair with “竞争者” (jìngzhēngzhě). Think about the actions you'd normally associate with competitors.

  • 面对 (miànduì) - to face:

我们正在面对一个强大的竞争者

Translation hint
We are facing a strong competitor.
  • 超越 (chāoyuè) - to surpass/to overtake:

我们的目标是超越所有竞争者

Translation hint
Our goal is to surpass all competitors.
  • 击败 (jībài) - to defeat:

他成功击败了他的竞争者

Translation hint
He successfully defeated his competitor.

§ Prepositions and Phrases

While “竞争者” (jìngzhēngzhě) itself doesn't often take direct prepositions, it's often used within phrases that include prepositions to show relationships or context.

  • 与...竞争 (yǔ... jìngzhēng) - to compete with...: This is how you'd say "compete with a competitor."

我们必须与竞争者竞争。

Translation hint
We must compete with competitors.
  • 在...之间 (zài... zhījiān) - among/between...:

这是两个主要竞争者之间的激烈竞争。

Translation hint
This is fierce competition between two main competitors.

§ Practical Examples in Context

Let's look at a few more examples to solidify your understanding.

在这场比赛中,他有很多强大的竞争者

Translation hint
In this competition, he has many strong competitors.

公司需要密切关注其主要竞争者的动向。

Translation hint
The company needs to closely monitor the movements of its main competitors.

By understanding these structures and examples, you'll be able to use “竞争者” (jìngzhēngzhě) effectively and naturally in your Chinese conversations and writing. Keep practicing, and don't be afraid to make your own sentences!

Alright, so you know 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě) means 'competitor.' That's great! Now, let's look at where you'll actually hear and use this word in everyday Chinese. It's not just a textbook term; it pops up in a few common areas.

§ In Business and Work

This is probably the most common place you'll encounter 竞争者. Think about it: every company has rivals, every product has alternatives. When people talk about business strategy, market share, or even just what another company is doing, 竞争者 is a key word.

我们必须了解我们的主要竞争者在做什么。

Translation hint
We must understand what our main competitors are doing.

这家公司的产品比所有竞争者都好。

Translation hint
This company's products are better than all competitors'.

§ In Sports and Games

Whether it's a basketball game, a chess match, or even an esports tournament, wherever there's competition, there are 竞争者. You'll hear this when people discuss teams, players, or even strategy.

他是一个非常强的竞争者

Translation hint
He is a very strong competitor.

这次比赛有很多优秀的竞争者

Translation hint
There are many excellent competitors in this competition.

§ In News and General Discussion

Beyond specific fields, 竞争者 can appear in general news reports or discussions about things like politics, elections, or even academic achievements. Anywhere there's a contest or a striving for the same goal, you might find this word.

这位候选人有很多竞争者

Translation hint
This candidate has many competitors.

So, whether you're reading a business article, watching a sports broadcast, or listening to the news in Chinese, keep an ear out for 竞争者. You'll find it's a really practical word to know.

  • When talking about companies trying to sell similar products.
  • When discussing athletes or teams in a match.
  • When referring to individuals vying for a position or award.

§ Understanding 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě)

Alright, let's talk about 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě). This is a pretty straightforward word for 'competitor' in Chinese. But even simple words can trip you up if you're not paying attention to how they're actually used. We're going to break down some common mistakes so you can sound more natural and avoid awkward phrasing.

DEFINITION
Competitor.

§ Mistake 1: Confusing it with 'competition'

The biggest mistake I see is people mixing up 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě) with the general idea of 'competition'. 竞争者 specifically refers to the *person* or *entity* that is competing. If you want to talk about the act or state of competing, you'd usually use 竞争 (jìng zhēng), which can be a noun or a verb.

Think of it this way: 竞争者 is like saying 'a runner' in a race. 竞争 is like talking about 'the race' itself or 'running'. Don't use 竞争者 when you mean the abstract concept of competition.

市场竞争很激烈。(Shìchǎng jìngzhēng hěn jīliè.)
(The market competition is very fierce.)

Here, we use 竞争 (jìng zhēng) for 'competition' (the concept), not 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě).

§ Mistake 2: Using it to mean 'rivalry'

Sometimes people try to use 竞争者 to imply a sense of rivalry or a competitive relationship. While 竞争者 are certainly involved in rivalry, the word itself doesn't carry that nuanced meaning directly. If you want to talk about rivalry, you might use phrases like 竞争关系 (jìng zhēng guān xì - competitive relationship) or even 敌对 (dí duì - hostile, adversarial) if it's more intense.

Using just 竞争者 to describe the *feeling* of rivalry or the *relationship* is not quite right. It's too specific to the individual or entity.

他们之间存在着激烈的竞争关系。(Tāmen zhī jiān cúnzài zhe jīliè de jìngzhēng guānxì.)
(There is fierce rivalry between them.)

See? We added 关系 (guān xì - relationship) to specify the nature of their interaction.

§ Mistake 3: Overuse or unnatural phrasing

Like any word, 竞争者 sounds best when used naturally. Sometimes learners try to force it into sentences where a simpler or more common phrase would work better. For instance, if you're talking about sports, sometimes just saying 'another team' or 'the opponent' is more natural than always defaulting to 竞争者. While technically correct, it can sound a bit stiff.

  • Don't say: 我们的竞争者跑得很快。(Wǒmen de jìngzhēngzhě pǎo de hěn kuài.) (Our competitor runs very fast.) - This is okay, but...
  • Better: 我们的对手跑得很快。(Wǒmen de duìshǒu pǎo de hěn kuài.)
    (Our opponent runs very fast.)

In sports contexts, 对手 (duì shǒu - opponent) is often more common and natural than 竞争者. It's about choosing the most idiomatic expression.

§ Key Takeaways

So, to wrap it up: 竞争者 means 'competitor'. It's a noun referring to the competing party. Don't confuse it with the general idea of 'competition' (竞争) or try to make it mean 'rivalry' on its own. And, as always, listen to how native speakers use it. You'll get a feel for when it's the perfect word and when something else might fit better.

这位运动员是我们最强的竞争者。(Zhè wèi yùndòngyuán shì wǒmen zuì qiáng de jìngzhēngzhě.)
(This athlete is our strongest competitor.)

Keep practicing, and you'll master 竞争者 in no time!

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"我们需要关注市场上的主要竞争者,以保持我们的竞争优势。 (Wǒmen xūyào guānzhù shìchǎng shàng de zhǔyào jìngzhēngzhě, yǐ bǎochí wǒmen de jìngzhēng yōushì.) - We need to pay attention to the main competitors in the market to maintain our competitive advantage."

Neutral

"他在比赛中遇到了一个强劲的对手。 (Tā zài bǐsài zhōng yùdào le yí gè qiángjìng de duìshǒu.) - He met a strong opponent in the competition."

Informal

"他们两个是多年的死对头,总是互相较劲。 (Tāmen liǎng gè shì duō nián de sǐ duì tóu, zǒng shì hùxiāng jiàojìn.) - The two of them have been arch-rivals for many years, always competing with each other."

Child friendly

"小明和小红是玩游戏的小对手。 (Xiǎo Míng hé Xiǎo Hóng shì wán yóuxì de xiǎo duìshǒu.) - Xiao Ming and Xiao Hong are little opponents when playing games."

Jerga

"这家新开的店是我们的劲敌,我们要努力应对。 (Zhè jiā xīn kāi de diàn shì wǒmen de jìngdí, wǒmen yào nǔlì yìngduì.) - This newly opened store is our formidable foe; we need to work hard to deal with it."

Dato curioso

The character '竞' (jìng) literally depicts two people standing side-by-side, trying to outdo each other, illustrating the concept of competition.

Guía de pronunciación

UK /dʒɪŋ tʃɜːn tʃɛ/
US /dʒɪŋ tʃɜːn dʒɛ/
jìng zhēng zhě
Rima con
gēng (更) chéng (成) zhě (者)
Errores comunes
  • Incorrect tone on 'zhě' (should be rising tone, not falling)

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 1/5

The characters are relatively common and the combination is straightforward.

Escritura 1/5

The characters are not overly complex and can be practiced individually.

Expresión oral 1/5

The pinyin is regular and the tones are manageable.

Escucha 1/5

The pronunciation is distinct and generally easy to catch.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

竞争 (jìng zhēng) - to compete; competition 者 (zhě) - person; -er (suffix indicating a person)

Aprende después

竞争对手 (jìng zhēng duì shǒu) - rival; opponent (similar but often used in a more direct adversarial context) 比赛 (bǐ sài) - competition; match 赢 (yíng) - to win 输 (shū) - to lose

Avanzado

优势 (yōu shì) - advantage 劣势 (liè shì) - disadvantage 市场 (shì chǎng) - market 行业 (háng yè) - industry

Ejemplos por nivel

1

他是我的竞争者。

He is my competitor.

2

我们有很多竞争者。

We have many competitors.

3

这个公司是我们的主要竞争者。

This company is our main competitor.

4

他们是强劲的竞争者。

They are strong competitors.

5

我喜欢和竞争者一起学习。

I like to learn with competitors.

6

市场里有很多竞争者。

There are many competitors in the market.

7

他是一个友好的竞争者。

He is a friendly competitor.

8

我不会怕我的竞争者。

I will not be afraid of my competitors.

1

市场上的竞争者很多,我们需要更努力才能脱颖而出。

There are many competitors in the market, we need to work harder to stand out.

2

他是一个强劲的竞争者,我们不能低估他。

He is a strong competitor, we cannot underestimate him.

3

这家公司面临着来自新技术的激烈竞争者。

This company faces fierce competitors from new technologies.

4

奥运会上,每个运动员都是彼此的竞争者。

In the Olympic Games, every athlete is a competitor to each other.

5

我们的主要竞争者最近推出了一款新产品。

Our main competitor recently launched a new product.

6

成为第一名意味着你要超越所有的竞争者。

Becoming first means you have to surpass all competitors.

7

在商场上,合作对手常常也是竞争者。

In the business world, partners are often also competitors.

8

为了赢得比赛,他必须击败所有其他竞争者。

To win the competition, he must defeat all other competitors.

1

在全球市场中,新的竞争者不断涌现,给现有企业带来压力。

In the global market, new competitors continuously emerge, bringing pressure to existing companies.

2

这次比赛吸引了来自世界各地的顶尖竞争者。

This competition attracted top competitors from all over the world.

3

公司分析了主要竞争者的产品和营销策略。

The company analyzed the products and marketing strategies of its main competitors.

4

作为一个新品牌,我们必须努力超越我们的竞争者。

As a new brand, we must strive to surpass our competitors.

5

市场上的激烈竞争使得每个竞争者都必须不断创新。

Fierce competition in the market forces every competitor to continuously innovate.

6

她把所有的竞争者都视为自己学习和进步的动力。

She views all competitors as motivation for her own learning and progress.

7

为了保持领先,这家科技公司密切关注其竞争者的动向。

To stay ahead, this tech company closely monitors the movements of its competitors.

8

我们不能低估任何竞争者,即使他们看起来不那么强大。

We cannot underestimate any competitor, even if they seem less powerful.

1

市场上有许多新的竞争者,我们必须不断创新才能保持领先地位。

There are many new competitors in the market, we must constantly innovate to stay ahead.

新的竞争者 (new competitors) acts as the subject. 保持领先地位 (stay ahead) is a common phrase.

2

这家公司的主要竞争者最近推出了一款类似的产品。

This company's main competitor recently launched a similar product.

主要竞争者 (main competitor) uses the 的 possessive particle. 推出 (launched) is a verb commonly used for products.

3

在奥运会上,运动员们为了争夺金牌而与来自世界各地的竞争者较量。

In the Olympics, athletes compete with competitors from all over the world to win gold medals.

为了...而... (for... and...) indicates purpose. 较量 (compete/contend) is a more formal verb.

4

虽然他们是竞争者,但私下里却是好朋友。

Although they are competitors, they are good friends in private.

虽然...但... (although... but...) is a common conjunction structure. 私下里 (in private) is an adverbial phrase.

5

我们分析了所有潜在的竞争者,制定了详细的市场策略。

We analyzed all potential competitors and formulated a detailed market strategy.

潜在的竞争者 (potential competitors) uses 的 to link adjective to noun. 制定 (formulate) is often used with strategies.

6

这次比赛的竞争者都非常强大,任何人都可能获胜。

The competitors in this competition are all very strong, anyone could win.

都 (all) emphasizes the collective strength. 获胜 (win) is a common verb.

7

要在这个行业取得成功,你必须了解你的竞争者。

To succeed in this industry, you must understand your competitors.

取得成功 (achieve success) is a set phrase. 了解 (understand) is a key verb here.

8

他们总是密切关注竞争者的举动,以便及时调整自己的战略。

They always closely monitor the actions of their competitors to adjust their own strategies in time.

密切关注 (closely monitor) is a strong verb phrase. 及时 (in time) indicates promptness.

1

市场上有许多新的竞争者,我们必须不断创新才能保持领先地位。

There are many new competitors in the market, we must constantly innovate to stay ahead.

2

这家公司在智能手机市场面临着激烈的竞争者。

This company faces fierce competitors in the smartphone market.

3

我们的主要竞争者最近推出了一款类似的产品,这给我们带来了压力。

Our main competitor recently launched a similar product, which put pressure on us.

4

在体育比赛中,每个运动员都希望击败竞争者,赢得胜利。

In sports competitions, every athlete wants to defeat competitors and win.

5

这个行业竞争激烈,要想脱颖而出,就必须比竞争者做得更好。

This industry is highly competitive; to stand out, you must do better than your competitors.

6

她把所有的竞争者都看作是激励自己前进的动力。

She views all competitors as motivation to move forward.

7

为了争夺市场份额,这些竞争者之间展开了价格战。

To compete for market share, these competitors launched a price war.

8

新技术的出现可能会改变行业的格局,引入更多潜在的竞争者。

The emergence of new technologies may change the industry landscape and introduce more potential competitors.

Colocaciones comunes

主要竞争者 main competitor
强大竞争者 strong competitor
潜在竞争者 potential competitor
市场竞争者 market competitor
直接竞争者 direct competitor
行业竞争者 industry competitor
全球竞争者 global competitor
新竞争者 new competitor
有力竞争者 formidable competitor
主要竞争者之一 one of the main competitors

Frases Comunes

他是一个强劲的竞争者。

He is a strong competitor.

我们有很多竞争者。

We have many competitors.

他们是我们的主要竞争者。

They are our main competitors.

这个公司有很多竞争者。

This company has many competitors.

她是一个有能力的竞争者。

She is a capable competitor.

在市场上有很多竞争者。

There are many competitors in the market.

我们要超越竞争者。

We need to surpass our competitors.

他把竞争者都打败了。

He defeated all his competitors.

我们必须密切关注竞争者。

We must keep a close eye on our competitors.

他们正在研究竞争者的策略。

They are studying their competitors' strategies.

Se confunde a menudo con

竞争者 vs 对手 (duìshǒu)

Often interchangeable in competitive sports or games, but 竞争者 is more common in business or market contexts.

竞争者 vs 竞争 (jìngzhēng)

Remember 竞争 is the verb/noun for the act of competing/competition, while 竞争者 is the person/entity.

竞争者 vs 敌人 (dírén)

敌人 implies hostility, 竞争者 implies rivalry without necessarily being enemies.

Patrones gramaticales

Noun + 是 + Noun (他是一个竞争者 - He is a competitor) 有 + Noun (我们有很多竞争者 - We have many competitors) 动词 + 了 + Noun (她打败了她的竞争者 - She defeated her competitors) 的 + Noun (他们的竞争者 - their competitor) 必须 + 动词 (我们必须超越 - We must surpass) 与...相比 (与竞争者相比 - Compared to competitors) 正在 + 动词 (正在分析 - currently analyzing) 如何 + 动词 (如何在...脱颖而出 - how to stand out in...)

Modismos y expresiones

"在竞争中脱颖而出"

To stand out from the competition

他一直在努力学习,希望能在竞争中脱颖而出,获得更好的机会。

neutral

"实力雄厚的竞争者"

A strong competitor

这家新公司是市场上一位实力雄厚的竞争者。

neutral

"潜在竞争者"

Potential competitor

我们不能忽视那些潜在竞争者,他们随时可能进入市场。

neutral

"主要竞争者"

Main competitor

在智能手机市场,他们的主要竞争者是苹果公司。

neutral

"公平竞争"

Fair competition

我们希望所有公司都能在公平竞争的环境下发展。

neutral

"市场竞争激烈"

Fierce market competition

由于市场竞争激烈,许多小企业难以生存。

neutral

"与...竞争"

To compete with...

他们正在与国外的大公司竞争市场份额。

neutral

"没有竞争对手"

No competitors

在某些领域,这家公司几乎没有竞争对手。

neutral

"打败竞争者"

To defeat competitors

他们的目标是打败所有竞争者,成为行业的领导者。

neutral

"竞争优势"

Competitive advantage

良好的客户服务是他们获得竞争优势的关键。

neutral

Fácil de confundir

竞争者 vs 对手 (duìshǒu)

Both mean 'competitor' or 'opponent.'

Both can be used for people or groups. 对手 is more common in competitive situations like sports or games, highlighting the adversarial aspect. 竞争者 is broader and can refer to anyone or any entity competing for something, often in a business or market context.

我的网球对手很强。 (My tennis opponent is very strong.)

竞争者 vs 竞争 (jìngzhēng)

This is the verb 'to compete' or the noun 'competition,' similar in meaning to 'competitor.'

竞争 is the action or the abstract concept. 竞争者 is the person or entity performing the action.

这个市场竞争很激烈。 (The competition in this market is fierce.)

竞争者 vs 敌人 (dírén)

Can sometimes be used for an 'opponent' in a very hostile context, which might be mistaken for a competitor.

敌人 specifically means 'enemy,' implying deep hostility or warfare. 竞争者 simply means someone you are competing against, often without personal animosity.

他们在战场上是敌人。 (They are enemies on the battlefield.)

竞争者 vs 挑战者 (tiǎozhànzhě)

Both refer to someone who is challenging or competing.

挑战者 specifically means 'challenger,' someone who is attempting to defeat an established champion or take over a position. 竞争者 is a more general term for anyone participating in a competition.

他是去年的冠军的挑战者。 (He is the challenger to last year's champion.)

竞争者 vs 参赛者 (cānsàizhě)

Refers to a participant in a competition, which often means they are also a competitor.

参赛者 means 'participant' or 'contestant' in a specific event or contest. While all 参赛者 are often 竞争者, not all 竞争者 are 参赛者 in a formal event. 竞争者 is broader and can apply to market competition, for example.

所有参赛者都非常努力。 (All participants worked very hard.)

Patrones de oraciones

A1

他是一个竞争者。

他是一个很强的竞争者。(Tā shì yīgè hěn qiáng de jìng zhēng zhě.) - He is a strong competitor.

A2

我们有很多竞争者。

我们在这个市场有很多竞争者。(Wǒmen zài zhège shìchǎng yǒu hěn duō jìng zhēng zhě.) - We have many competitors in this market.

A2

她打败了她的竞争者。

她打败了她的所有竞争者。(Tā dǎbài le tā de suǒyǒu jìng zhēng zhě.) - She defeated all her competitors.

B1

他们的竞争者很强大。

他们的主要竞争者是一家大公司。(Tāmen de zhǔyào jìng zhēng zhě shì yī jiā dà gōngsī.) - Their main competitor is a large company.

B1

我们必须超越我们的竞争者。

为了成功,我们必须超越我们的竞争者。(Wèile chénggōng, wǒmen bìxū chāoyuè wǒmen de jìng zhēng zhě.) - To succeed, we must surpass our competitors.

B2

与竞争者相比,我们有优势。

与竞争者相比,我们在技术上更有优势。(Yǔ jìng zhēng zhě xiāng bǐ, wǒmen zài jìshù shàng gèng yǒu yōushì.) - Compared to competitors, we have an advantage in technology.

B2

我们正在分析竞争者的策略。

我们正在仔细分析竞争者的市场策略。(Wǒmen zhèngzài zǐxì fēnxī jìng zhēng zhě de shìchǎng cèlüè.) - We are carefully analyzing our competitors' market strategies.

C1

如何在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出,是我们需要思考的问题。

如何在激烈的竞争中脱颖而出,是所有创业公司都需要思考的问题。(Rúhé zài jīliè de jìng zhēng zhōng tuōyǐng'érchū, shì suǒyǒu chuàngyè gōngsī dōu xūyào sīkǎo de wèntí.) - How to stand out in fierce competition is a question all startups need to consider.

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

竞争 competition (noun)
竞争力 competitiveness
竞争市场 competitive market
竞争关系 competitive relationship

Verbos

竞争 to compete (verb)
竞争对手 to compete with a rival

Adjetivos

竞争的 competitive (adjective)
有竞争力的 competitive, strong in competition

Cómo usarlo

竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě) is a straightforward noun meaning 'competitor.' It refers to a person or entity that is competing against others in a particular field, market, or contest.

You can use it in sentences like:

  • 他们是市场上的主要竞争者。 (Tāmen shì shìchǎng shàng de zhǔyào jìngzhēngzhě.) - They are the main competitors in the market.
  • 这次比赛有很多强劲的竞争者。 (Zhè cì bǐsài yǒu hěn duō qiángjìng de jìngzhēngzhě.) - There are many strong competitors in this competition.

Errores comunes

A common mistake is confusing 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě) with similar-sounding words or trying to overcomplicate its usage. Remember, it's a simple, direct term for 'competitor.' Don't try to use it in contexts where 'competition' (as in the act of competing) is more appropriate, which would be 竞争 (jìng zhēng). For example, don't say '我们之间有竞争者' (Wǒmen zhī jiān yǒu jìngzhēngzhě) if you mean 'there is competition between us.' Instead, you would say '我们之间有竞争' (Wǒmen zhī jiān yǒu jìngzhēng).

Consejos

Basic Meaning

竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě) literally means 'compete' (竞争) + 'person' (者), so it means a competitor or rival.

Common Usage

You'll most often hear this in business or sports contexts. Think 'business competitors' or 'sports competitors'.

Business Example

我们有很多竞争者。 (Wǒmen yǒu hěn duō jìngzhēngzhě.) – We have many competitors.

Sports Example

他是我们最强的竞争者。 (Tā shì wǒmen zuì qiáng de jìngzhēngzhě.) – He is our strongest competitor.

Synonyms (Simplified)

Another common word for competitor, especially in a business sense, is 对手 (duì shǒu). 对手 can also mean 'opponent'.

Pronunciation Tip

Pay attention to the tones: jìng (4th tone), zhēng (1st tone), zhě (3rd tone). Getting the tones right is crucial for understanding.

Related Verb

The verb 'to compete' is 竞争 (jìng zhēng). So, 竞争者 is the 'person who competes'.

Sentence Structure

It usually follows a similar structure to English: [person/company] + 是 + [我们的/最强的] + 竞争者. (is [our/strongest] competitor).

Context Matters

While it generally means competitor, the specific nuance can vary slightly with context. For instance, in a game, it's more like an opponent.

Practice Sentence

这家公司是我们的主要竞争者。 (Zhè jiā gōngsī shì wǒmen de zhǔyào jìngzhēngzhě.) – This company is our main competitor.

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Imagine a **competitor** as someone who **jìng zhēng** (competes) to be a **zhě** (person/entity). So, a **competitor** is a 'competing person.'

Asociación visual

Picture two athletes running side-by-side on a track, neck and neck. They are both **竞争者** (jìngzhēngzhě) – competitors, vying for the win.

Word Web

公司 (gōngsī) - company 对手 (duìshǒu) - opponent 比赛 (bǐsài) - competition/match 市场 (shìchǎng) - market 胜利 (shènglì) - victory

Desafío

Create three sentences using **竞争者** in different contexts. For example: 1. 他们是彼此最大的**竞争者**。 Tāmen shì bǐcǐ zuì dà de **jìngzhēngzhě**. (They are each other's biggest **competitors**.) 2. 这家公司有很多**竞争者**。 Zhè jiā gōngsī yǒu hěn duō **jìngzhēngzhě**. (This company has many **competitors**.) 3. 在比赛中,他是一个强劲的**竞争者**。 Zài bǐsài zhōng, tā shì yī gè qiángjìng de **jìngzhēngzhě**. (In the competition, he is a strong **competitor**.)

Origen de la palabra

From '竞争' (jìngzhēng, to compete) + '者' (zhě, suffix for person).

Significado original: One who competes.

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Mandarin

Contexto cultural

In Chinese business and daily life, competition is a prominent theme. The term '竞争者' is frequently used to refer to rivals in various fields, from market competitors to individuals vying for the same job or academic spot. Understanding this word helps learners grasp the competitive aspect often present in Chinese society.

Ponte a prueba 162 preguntas

fill blank A1

公司有很多___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence means 'The company has many competitors.' '竞争者' means competitor.

fill blank A1

在比赛中,他是一个很强的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence means 'In the competition, he is a strong competitor.' '竞争者' means competitor.

fill blank A1

我们和另一个公司是___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence means 'We and another company are competitors.' '竞争者' means competitor.

fill blank A1

这个市场有很多___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence means 'This market has many competitors.' '竞争者' means competitor.

fill blank A1

我的公司有几个大的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence means 'My company has several big competitors.' '竞争者' means competitor.

fill blank A1

他想成为第一,所以他打败了他的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence means 'He wants to be first, so he defeated his competitors.' '竞争者' means competitor.

listening A1

Listen to the sentence and understand who 'he' is.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他是我的竞争者。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening A1

Listen for how many competitors there are.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 我们有很多竞争者。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening A1

Listen to determine if the company has competitors.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 这个公司没有竞争者。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

竞争者

Focus: jìng zhēng zhě

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

我是他的竞争者。

Focus: wǒ shì tā de jìng zhēng zhě

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

你有很多竞争者吗?

Focus: nǐ yǒu hěn duō jìng zhēng zhě ma?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
sentence order A1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他 是 我的 竞争者。

This sentence introduces someone as 'my competitor'. The standard word order in Chinese is Subject-Verb-Object.

sentence order A1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 这个 公司 有很多 竞争者。

This sentence says 'This company has many competitors'. The structure is Subject (company) - Verb (has) - Object (many competitors).

sentence order A1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他们 是 很 强 的 竞争者。

This sentence means 'They are very strong competitors'. '很强' (very strong) modifies '竞争者' (competitors).

fill blank A2

在比赛中,他是一个很强的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence talks about a strong person in a competition, so 'competitor' (竞争者) fits best.

fill blank A2

这家公司有很多___,市场竞争很激烈。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The phrase 'market competition is fierce' indicates that the company has many 'competitors' (竞争者).

fill blank A2

我们是朋友,但在工作中,我们是___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence contrasts friendship with a work relationship where they are 'competitors' (竞争者).

fill blank A2

他努力学习,因为他想成为最好的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The person wants to be the best, implying they are a 'competitor' (竞争者) in some field.

fill blank A2

在这个行业里,我们有很多强大的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 对手

In this context, 'competitors' (竞争者) is synonymous with 'rivals' or 'opponents' (对手).

fill blank A2

他不是我的敌人,只是我的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence clarifies that the person is not an enemy but a 'competitor' (竞争者).

multiple choice A2

Which of the following means 'competitor'?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě) means competitor. 朋友 (péngyǒu) means friend, 老师 (lǎoshī) means teacher, and 学生 (xuéshēng) means student.

multiple choice A2

In a race, who is your 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě)?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: The person running next to you.

Your 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě) is someone who is competing against you, like another runner in a race.

multiple choice A2

Our company has many ______. (Our company has many competitors.)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

The sentence requires a word meaning 'competitors' to complete the meaning. 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě) fits perfectly. 客人 (kèrén) means guest, 员工 (yuángōng) means employee, and 经理 (jīnglǐ) means manager.

true false A2

A 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě) is someone who helps you.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

A 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě) is someone who competes against you, not necessarily helps you.

true false A2

In business, companies often have 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě).

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Verdadero

In business, companies often compete with other companies, so they have 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě).

true false A2

你的朋友 (nǐ de péngyǒu - your friend) is usually your 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě).

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

Your friend is usually someone you have a good relationship with, not someone you compete against.

listening A2

He is my main competitor.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他是我的主要竞争者。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening A2

The company has many competitors.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 公司有很多竞争者。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening A2

We cannot underestimate our competitors.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 我们不能低估竞争者。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

他是我的竞争者。

Focus: 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

我们有很多竞争者。

Focus: 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

要小心竞争者。

Focus: 竞争者 (jìngzhēngzhě)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing A2

Write a sentence describing a business having many competitors.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这家公司有很多竞争者。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing A2

Write a sentence saying that you don't like your competitors.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我不喜欢我的竞争者。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing A2

Write a sentence about a competitor being strong.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

那个竞争者很强。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
reading A2

这篇文章主要讲了什么?

Read this passage:

在市场经济中,每个公司都有自己的竞争者。有些公司的竞争者很多,有些公司的竞争者很少。与竞争者合作有时会比竞争更好。

这篇文章主要讲了什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者的情况

文章主要围绕公司和竞争者之间的关系展开。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者的情况

文章主要围绕公司和竞争者之间的关系展开。

reading A2

为什么小王每天工作都很努力?

Read this passage:

小王的公司有很多竞争者,所以他每天工作都很努力。他希望自己的产品能比竞争者的好。

为什么小王每天工作都很努力?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他有很多竞争者

文章中明确提到“小王的公司有很多竞争者,所以他每天工作都很努力”。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他有很多竞争者

文章中明确提到“小王的公司有很多竞争者,所以他每天工作都很努力”。

reading A2

这个商店为什么有很多人喜欢?

Read this passage:

这个商店的竞争者很多,所以他们的价格很便宜。他们的服务也很好,所以很多人都喜欢来这里买东西。

这个商店为什么有很多人喜欢?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 因为他们的价格便宜,服务好

文章中提到“他们的价格很便宜。他们的服务也很好,所以很多人都喜欢来这里买东西。”

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 因为他们的价格便宜,服务好

文章中提到“他们的价格很便宜。他们的服务也很好,所以很多人都喜欢来这里买东西。”

sentence order A2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 我们的公司是一个主要竞争者

This sentence means 'Our company is a major competitor.' The correct order is '我们的公司 (Our company) 是 (is) 一个 (a) 主要 (major) 竞争者 (competitor).'

sentence order A2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 这个市场有很多竞争者

This sentence means 'This market has many competitors.' The correct order is '这个市场 (This market) 有 (has) 很多 (many) 竞争者 (competitors).'

sentence order A2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他想成为第一的竞争者

This sentence means 'He wants to become the number one competitor.' The correct order is '他 (He) 想 (wants to) 成为 (become) 第一的 (the number one) 竞争者 (competitor).'

fill blank B1

在商业世界里,每个公司都有自己的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

Contextually, in the business world, companies have 'competitors'.

fill blank B1

那家新开的咖啡店是我们的主要___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

If a new coffee shop opens, it would be a 'competitor' to an existing one.

fill blank B1

为了在比赛中获胜,我们需要了解我们的___的策略。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

To win a competition, one needs to understand the strategies of their 'competitors'.

fill blank B1

市场上的___越来越多,所以我们要不断创新。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

If there are more 'competitors' in the market, innovation is key.

fill blank B1

他把所有的___都视为前进的动力。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

Viewing 'competitors' as motivation to move forward is a common perspective.

fill blank B1

在这次招聘中,你会有很多强大的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

In a job recruitment, there are often strong 'competitors' for the position.

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 这家公司有很多强大的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě)

The sentence means 'This company has many strong ___.' '竞争者' means 'competitors', which fits the context.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence correctly uses '竞争者'?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他是一个非常厉害的竞争者,我们很难打败他。(Tā shì yīgè fēicháng lìhài de jìngzhēngzhě, wǒmen hěn nán dǎbài tā.) - He is a very strong competitor, it's hard for us to beat him.

The first sentence correctly uses '竞争者' to describe someone who is difficult to beat in a competition. The other options suggest cooperation or lack of competition, which goes against the meaning of 'competitor'.

multiple choice B1

Select the best synonym for '竞争者' in the context of business.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 对手 (duìshǒu) - opponent

In a business context, '对手' (opponent) is the closest synonym to '竞争者' (competitor), as both imply a party that one is competing against.

true false B1

Statement: '竞争者' refers to someone who is on your team.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

'竞争者' (jìng zhēng zhě) means 'competitor', which is someone you compete against, not someone on your team.

true false B1

Statement: 在市场经济中,竞争者越多,对消费者越有利。(Zài shìchǎng jīngjì zhōng, jìngzhēngzhě yuè duō, duì xiāofèi zhě yuè yǒulì.) - In a market economy, the more competitors there are, the more beneficial it is for consumers.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Verdadero

More competitors often lead to better prices and services for consumers due to increased competition.

true false B1

Statement: 我们的主要竞争者最近推出了一个新产品。(Wǒmen de zhǔyào jìngzhēngzhě zuìjìn tuīchúle yīgè xīn chǎnpǐn.) - Our main competitor recently launched a new product.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Verdadero

This is a grammatically correct and logical statement about competitors.

listening B1

The speaker is talking about facing intense competition.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 面对激烈的竞争,我们必须更加努力。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening B1

The speaker is discussing the number of competitors in the market.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 市场上的竞争者很多,我们需要找到自己的优势。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening B1

The speaker mentions a new product from their main competitor.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 我们的主要竞争者最近推出了一款新产品。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

他们是我们在市场上的主要竞争者。

Focus: 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

我们有很多强大的竞争者,但我们不怕挑战。

Focus: 强大的竞争者 (qiáng dà de jìng zhēng zhě)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

如何才能超越我们的竞争者?

Focus: 超越 (chāo yuè)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing B1

Imagine you are applying for a job. Write a short paragraph about how you are better than other applicants. Use the word "竞争者" (jìngzhēngzhě).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我相信我的能力和经验使我成为一个理想的候选人,超越了其他竞争者。我有很多相关经验,并且学习能力很强。 (I believe my abilities and experience make me an ideal candidate, surpassing other competitors. I have a lot of relevant experience and strong learning abilities.)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing B1

You are describing a sports competition. Write a sentence comparing two teams, mentioning one team is a strong "竞争者" (jìngzhēngzhě).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

虽然这支球队很强,但他们的竞争者也不弱,这场比赛会很精彩。 (Although this team is very strong, their competitors are not weak either; this game will be exciting.)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing B1

Write a short message to a friend, expressing your concern about a new "竞争者" (jìngzhēngzhě) entering your market.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

嗨!最近我们市场来了一个新的竞争者,我有点担心,生意可能会受到影响。 (Hi! A new competitor just entered our market recently, and I'm a bit worried; business might be affected.)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
reading B1

根据这段话,为什么了解竞争者很重要?

Read this passage:

在当今的商业世界里,每个公司都有自己的竞争者。为了在市场中脱颖而出,公司需要不断创新,提供更好的产品和服务。了解你的竞争者是谁,以及他们的优势和劣势,对于制定成功的商业策略至关重要。一个好的竞争者会促使你做得更好。

根据这段话,为什么了解竞争者很重要?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: B

文章中提到“了解你的竞争者是谁,以及他们的优势和劣势,对于制定成功的商业策略至关重要”。 (The passage states that 'understanding who your competitors are, as well as their strengths and weaknesses, is crucial for developing successful business strategies.')

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: B

文章中提到“了解你的竞争者是谁,以及他们的优势和劣势,对于制定成功的商业策略至关重要”。 (The passage states that 'understanding who your competitors are, as well as their strengths and weaknesses, is crucial for developing successful business strategies.')

reading B1

这段话主要讲了什么?

Read this passage:

跑步比赛中,每个运动员都想第一个冲过终点线。他们不仅要挑战自己的极限,还要面对其他的竞争者。赛场上,友谊第一,比赛第二,但没有人会轻易放弃。每一次比赛都是一次学习和成长的机会。

这段话主要讲了什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: C

文章讲述了运动员在比赛中面对竞争者,以及比赛带来的学习和成长机会。 (The passage talks about athletes facing competitors in a race, and the opportunities for learning and growth that come with the competition.)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: C

文章讲述了运动员在比赛中面对竞争者,以及比赛带来的学习和成长机会。 (The passage talks about athletes facing competitors in a race, and the opportunities for learning and growth that come with the competition.)

reading B1

小王是如何应对新的竞争者的?

Read this passage:

小王最近开了一家咖啡店,生意很不错。但是,他发现街对面也开了一家新的咖啡店,价格更低,装修也更时尚。小王知道这是一个强劲的竞争者。他决定改进自己的咖啡口味,并增加新的甜点,以吸引更多的顾客。

小王是如何应对新的竞争者的?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: C

文章中提到“他决定改进自己的咖啡口味,并增加新的甜点,以吸引更多的顾客”。 (The passage states that 'he decided to improve his coffee taste and add new desserts to attract more customers.')

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: C

文章中提到“他决定改进自己的咖啡口味,并增加新的甜点,以吸引更多的顾客”。 (The passage states that 'he decided to improve his coffee taste and add new desserts to attract more customers.')

sentence order B1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 这个市场有很多竞争者。

This sentence structure is common for describing a situation or place having 'many competitors'. '这个市场' (this market) is the subject, followed by '有很多' (has many) and then '竞争者' (competitors).

sentence order B1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他们是我们主要的竞争者。

This sentence identifies a group as 'our main competitors'. '他们' (they) is the subject, '是' (are) is the verb, and '我们主要的竞争者' (our main competitors) is the predicate.

sentence order B1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 在商业中,每个公司都有竞争者。

This sentence states a general truth about business and competition. '在商业中' (in business) sets the context, followed by '每个公司' (every company) as the subject, '都' (all/every) as an intensifier, and '有竞争者' (has competitors).

fill blank B2

在商业世界中,每个公司都有自己的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

这句话的意思是“在商业世界中,每个公司都有自己的竞争者”。只有“竞争者”符合句意。

fill blank B2

为了在市场上取得领先地位,企业必须时刻关注___的策略。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

这句话的意思是“为了在市场上取得领先地位,企业必须时刻关注竞争者的策略”。只有“竞争者”符合句意。

fill blank B2

运动场上,运动员们为了赢得比赛,互相之间是激烈的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 对手

这句话的意思是“运动场上,运动员们为了赢得比赛,互相之间是激烈的对手”。“对手”在这里指代竞争者。

fill blank B2

这次招聘会吸引了许多优秀的___,使得竞争异常激烈。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 求职者

这句话的意思是“这次招聘会吸引了许多优秀的求职者,使得竞争异常激烈”。“求职者”在这里是竞争者的具体表现。

fill blank B2

该公司正在努力创新,以超越其主要的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

这句话的意思是“该公司正在努力创新,以超越其主要的竞争者”。只有“竞争者”符合句意。

fill blank B2

在国际贸易中,各国都是彼此的___,为了市场份额而努力。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

这句话的意思是“在国际贸易中,各国都是彼此的竞争者,为了市场份额而努力”。只有“竞争者”符合句意。

multiple choice B2

在商业世界中,每个公司都面临着来自其他公司的激烈______。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

句子描述的是商业竞争,因此“竞争者”是最合适的词。

multiple choice B2

奥运会上的每位运动员都是为了赢得金牌而努力的______。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

运动员在奥运会上是为了争取胜利,所以他们是彼此的“竞争者”。

multiple choice B2

为了在市场上保持领先地位,公司需要不断创新,超越其主要______。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

公司为了保持领先,需要超越的是其“竞争者”。

true false B2

在一个公平的比赛中,所有竞争者都应该有平等的机会。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Verdadero

这句话强调了公平竞争的重要性,每个竞争者都应享有平等的机会,这是正确的。

true false B2

公司之间没有竞争者关系,只有合作关系。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

在商业世界中,公司之间既有合作关系,也有竞争关系,尤其是在争夺市场份额时。所以这个说法是错误的。

true false B2

在任何考试中,其他考生都可以被视为你的竞争者。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Verdadero

在考试中,考生们都在争取有限的资源(例如名额或高分),因此其他考生确实可以被视为竞争者。这个说法是正确的。

listening B2

We need to pay attention to the movements of competitors.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 我们需要关注竞争者的动向。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening B2

In this industry, the relationship between competitors is very complex.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 在这个行业,竞争者之间的关系非常复杂。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening B2

The company's success depends on how we deal with competitors.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 公司的成功取决于我们如何应对竞争者。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

你认为什么样的公司可以被称为强大的竞争者?

Focus: 竞争者

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

在你的工作中,你有没有遇到过很难对付的竞争者?

Focus: 竞争者

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

你觉得和竞争者合作可能吗?在什么情况下?

Focus: 竞争者

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing B2

Write a short paragraph about how competition can be both good and bad for businesses, using the word "竞争者" (jìngzhēngzhě).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在商业世界中,竞争者既能带来积极影响,也可能造成负面后果。一方面,有竞争者会促使公司不断创新,提高产品质量,以吸引更多顾客。这种良性竞争有助于市场的整体进步。另一方面,激烈的竞争也可能给企业带来巨大的压力,甚至导致一些公司因为无法适应而面临困境。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing B2

Describe a situation where you or someone you know had to deal with a strong competitor. How did it feel, and what was the outcome?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我曾经参加过一个编程比赛,我的主要竞争者是一位非常有经验的选手。面对他,我感到很大的压力,但他也是我前进的动力。为了超越他,我每天都花更多时间学习和练习。虽然最终我没有赢得冠军,但这次经历让我学到了很多,也认识到了自己还有很多不足之处。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing B2

Imagine you are launching a new product. Write a brief statement about how you plan to differentiate your product from your main competitors.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我们即将推出的新产品将专注于提供独特的定制化服务,这是我们主要竞争者所不具备的。我们的产品不仅功能强大,更重要的是,用户可以根据自己的需求进行深度个性化设置。我们相信,这种差异化策略能帮助我们在激烈的市场竞争中脱颖而出。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
reading B2

这家新公司计划如何应对竞争?

Read this passage:

一家新成立的科技公司正面临着来自行业内几家老牌公司的激烈竞争。为了在市场上站稳脚跟,这家新公司决定投入大量资金进行研发,争取在技术上超越所有竞争者。他们相信只有通过创新,才能赢得用户的青睐。

这家新公司计划如何应对竞争?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 通过大量研发投入在技术上超越竞争者。

文章中明确提到“这家新公司决定投入大量资金进行研发,争取在技术上超越所有竞争者。”

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 通过大量研发投入在技术上超越竞争者。

文章中明确提到“这家新公司决定投入大量资金进行研发,争取在技术上超越所有竞争者。”

reading B2

这段话主要说明了竞争的哪一方面?

Read this passage:

在奥运会上,每一位运动员都渴望获得金牌,但只有少数人能够实现这个目标。他们不仅要超越自己,还要战胜来自世界各地的强大竞争者。这种竞争激发了运动员们最大的潜力,也让比赛变得更加精彩。

这段话主要说明了竞争的哪一方面?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争能激发运动员的潜力,使比赛更精彩。

文章中提到“这种竞争激发了运动员们最大的潜力,也让比赛变得更加精彩。”

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争能激发运动员的潜力,使比赛更精彩。

文章中提到“这种竞争激发了运动员们最大的潜力,也让比赛变得更加精彩。”

reading B2

小张公司的新手机市场反应平平的原因是什么?

Read this passage:

小张的公司最近推出了一款新手机,但市场反应平平。经过市场调研发现,主要原因是他们的产品在价格和功能上都没有明显优势,难以与现有市场的强大竞争者抗衡。公司管理层正在考虑调整策略。

小张公司的新手机市场反应平平的原因是什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 在价格和功能上没有明显优势,难以与竞争者抗衡。

文章中明确指出“主要原因是他们的产品在价格和功能上都没有明显优势,难以与现有市场的强大竞争者抗衡。”

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 在价格和功能上没有明显优势,难以与竞争者抗衡。

文章中明确指出“主要原因是他们的产品在价格和功能上都没有明显优势,难以与现有市场的强大竞争者抗衡。”

sentence order B2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 成为市场的主要竞争者之一

This phrase translates to 'to become one of the main competitors in the market.' The word order follows a typical Chinese structure for expressing 'become X of Y.'

sentence order B2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 在这个行业中有很多强大的竞争者

This sentence means 'There are many strong competitors in this industry.' The structure '在...中' (in...) sets the context, followed by the existence of '很多强大的竞争者' (many strong competitors).

sentence order B2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 我们需要密切关注我们的竞争者的策略

This translates to 'We need to closely observe the strategies of our competitors.' The word '密切关注' (to closely observe) is the verb phrase, and '我们的竞争者的策略' (the strategies of our competitors) is the object.

fill blank C1

在激烈的市场竞争中,我们必须不断创新才能击败我们的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

句子表示在市场竞争中需要击败对方,'竞争者' (competitor) 最符合语境。

fill blank C1

公司面临来自国内外众多___的挑战,压力巨大。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

句中提到公司面临挑战,并有“国内外众多”修饰,因此“竞争者” (competitors) 是最恰当的选择。

fill blank C1

这场比赛的每一个___都实力强劲,谁能夺冠还很难说。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

比赛中,实力强劲并争夺冠军的自然是“竞争者” (competitors)。

fill blank C1

为了在这场技术革新中保持领先,我们必须密切关注主要___的动向。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

在技术革新中保持领先,需要关注的是与自己争夺市场份额的“竞争者” (competitors)。

fill blank C1

尽管他们是我们的___,但在某些方面,我们也可以互相学习。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 对手

“竞争者”常被视为“对手”,但此处也指出可以互相学习,用“对手” (opponent/competitor) 更能体现竞争关系。

fill blank C1

分析___的优势和劣势,是制定市场策略的重要一步。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

制定市场策略需要分析的是与自己争夺市场份额的“竞争者” (competitor) 的优势和劣势。

multiple choice C1

在瞬息万变的市场中,公司必须不断创新,才能在众多_______中脱颖而出。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

句子描述的是市场竞争,公司需要超越其他公司,因此“竞争者”最符合语境。

multiple choice C1

为了赢得这个合同,我们必须证明我们的产品比_______的更具优势。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 对手

“对手”在商业语境中是“竞争者”的同义词,指争夺同一目标的另一方。

multiple choice C1

这家新开的咖啡馆带来了激烈的竞争,许多老牌咖啡店都感受到了_______的压力。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 角逐

“角逐”指竞争或争夺,与句子中“激烈的竞争”和“压力”相符。

true false C1

一个强大的竞争者总是对行业发展有害无益。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

强大的竞争者可以促进创新、提高效率,从而推动行业发展,并非总是有害。

true false C1

在商业竞争中,了解竞争者的策略是制定自身发展计划的关键一步。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Verdadero

知己知彼,百战不殆。了解竞争者的策略有助于企业制定更有效的应对措施和发展计划。

true false C1

面对市场上的激烈竞争,企业应该专注于内部优化,而无需关注竞争者的动向。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Falso

企业在内部优化的同时,也必须密切关注竞争者的动向,以便及时调整战略,保持竞争力。

listening C1

市场竞争 means market competition. 难以生存 means hard to survive.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 激烈的市场竞争使得许多小公司难以生存。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening C1

不断创新 means continuous innovation. 脱颖而出 means stand out.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他认为,只有不断创新才能在众多竞争者中脱颖而出。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening C1

强大的竞争者 means strong competitors. 制定策略 means formulate strategies.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 面对强大的竞争者,我们必须制定更有效的策略。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

为了超越所有竞争者,公司投入了大量研发资金。

Focus: 超越所有竞争者

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

在这个行业,每一个新产品都面临着来自众多竞争者的挑战。

Focus: 面临着来自众多竞争者的挑战

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

分析竞争者的优势和劣势是制定商业计划的关键一步。

Focus: 竞争者的优势和劣势

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing C1

你认为在当今全球化的市场中,企业如何才能有效地超越其竞争者?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我认为在当今全球化的市场中,企业需要通过不断创新产品和服务来超越竞争者。同时,制定精准的市场策略、提供卓越的客户服务和加强品牌建设也是至关重要的。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing C1

描述一下你曾经参与过的一次竞争经历,并说明你的竞争者是如何表现的。

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我曾经参加过一个设计比赛。我的主要竞争者是一个非常有经验的设计师团队。他们展示了非常新颖的设计理念和精湛的技艺,这让我感到非常大的挑战。最终,虽然我没有赢得比赛,但我从他们的作品中学习到了很多。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing C1

在职场上,你如何看待与同事之间的竞争关系?是合作大于竞争,还是竞争更能促进个人成长?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在职场上,我认为与同事之间的竞争关系应该保持在一个健康的平衡点。适度的竞争可以促进个人成长和进步,但更重要的是合作。只有通过团队合作,才能实现更大的目标。过度的竞争反而可能损害团队的凝聚力。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
reading C1

根据这段文字,企业在全球经济一体化背景下,为了保持竞争力,最关键的因素是什么?

Read this passage:

在全球经济一体化的今天,企业面临着前所未有的激烈竞争。为了在市场中脱颖而出,许多公司不得不投入大量资源用于产品研发和市场推广。那些不能及时调整策略、缺乏创新精神的企业,往往会被其竞争者迅速超越,甚至面临淘汰的风险。

根据这段文字,企业在全球经济一体化背景下,为了保持竞争力,最关键的因素是什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 不断进行产品研发和创新

文章中明确提到“为了在市场中脱颖而出,许多公司不得不投入大量资源用于产品研发和市场推广。那些不能及时调整策略、缺乏创新精神的企业,往往会被其竞争者迅速超越”,这表明创新是关键。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 不断进行产品研发和创新

文章中明确提到“为了在市场中脱颖而出,许多公司不得不投入大量资源用于产品研发和市场推广。那些不能及时调整策略、缺乏创新精神的企业,往往会被其竞争者迅速超越”,这表明创新是关键。

reading C1

文章中提到的“传统的市场领导者们,起初并未将这家新公司视为真正的竞争者”反映了什么?

Read this passage:

一个新兴的科技公司,通过其颠覆性的商业模式和卓越的用户体验,在短时间内迅速占领了市场份额。传统的市场领导者们,起初并未将这家新公司视为真正的竞争者,认为其规模尚小,不足为虑。然而,随着该新公司不断扩大其影响力,这些老牌企业才意识到,他们面临着一个强大的、不容忽视的竞争者。

文章中提到的“传统的市场领导者们,起初并未将这家新公司视为真正的竞争者”反映了什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 以上都是

文章暗示了老牌企业对市场变化的迟钝、对新公司潜力的低估以及对自身地位的盲目自信。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 以上都是

文章暗示了老牌企业对市场变化的迟钝、对新公司潜力的低估以及对自身地位的盲目自信。

reading C1

根据这段文字,除了出色的技术,运动员在体育竞技中战胜竞争者的另一个关键因素是什么?

Read this passage:

在体育竞技中,运动员不仅要面对自身的挑战,还要时刻警惕来自对手的竞争。一个优秀的运动员,不仅要有出色的技术,更要有强大的心理素质,才能在关键时刻顶住压力,战胜强大的竞争者。比赛的魅力也正在于此,双方竞争者全力以赴,为观众呈现一场精彩的对决。

根据这段文字,除了出色的技术,运动员在体育竞技中战胜竞争者的另一个关键因素是什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 强大的心理素质

文章中提到“一个优秀的运动员,不仅要有出色的技术,更要有强大的心理素质,才能在关键时刻顶住压力,战胜强大的竞争者”。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 强大的心理素质

文章中提到“一个优秀的运动员,不仅要有出色的技术,更要有强大的心理素质,才能在关键时刻顶住压力,战胜强大的竞争者”。

sentence order C1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 这个市场竞争者众多,我们必须不断创新。

This sentence translates to 'This market has many competitors, we must constantly innovate.' The correct order puts 'competitors' after the market and 'innovate' as the action taken.

sentence order C1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 她把所有的竞争者都甩在了身后。

This sentence means 'She left all her competitors behind.' The structure '把...甩在身后' is a common way to express leaving someone behind.

sentence order C1

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 作为一个新进入者,我们要仔细研究主要竞争者。

This sentence translates to 'As a newcomer, we need to carefully study the main competitors.' The phrase '作为' introduces the role, and '仔细研究' emphasizes careful study.

fill blank C2

在瞬息万变的市场中,创新是保持竞争力的关键,否则就可能被其他___超越。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

这句话讨论的是在市场中保持竞争力的问题,因此“竞争者”是最合适的词语,表示在同一领域进行竞争的对手。

fill blank C2

公司高层决定,为了在即将到来的国际招标中脱颖而出,必须制定更具吸引力的方案,以击败所有潜在的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

在招标中,公司需要击败的是在同一领域争夺项目的其他公司,因此“竞争者”是正确的选择。

fill blank C2

面对日益激烈的全球市场,每个企业都必须审视自身的优势与劣势,以应对来自世界各地的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

这句话描述了企业在全球市场中面临的挑战,即来自其他公司的竞争,因此“竞争者”是正确的。

fill blank C2

为了确保我们的产品在市场上占据主导地位,我们必须密切关注主要___的动向,并及时调整策略。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

在市场竞争中,关注主要“竞争者”的动向是保持产品优势的关键。

fill blank C2

创业初期,资源有限,我们不仅要克服内部挑战,还要时刻警惕外部___带来的压力。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

在创业初期,除了内部困难,外部“竞争者”的压力也是一个重要的挑战。

fill blank C2

体育赛事中,运动员们在赛场上奋力拼搏,他们不仅是对手,更是相互促进的___。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 竞争者

在体育赛事中,运动员们在比赛中是互相竞争的,所以“竞争者”是最准确的描述。同时,该句子也强调了他们相互促进的关系,这使得“竞争者”一词的使用更为 nuanced。

listening C2

The speaker is talking about market competition and innovation.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 面对激烈的市场竞争,我们必须不断创新才能脱颖而出。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening C2

The speaker mentions a company, technology advantage, and competitors.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 这家公司通过技术优势,成功击败了所有竞争者。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening C2

The speaker is discussing competitors and cooperation.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 虽然他们是我们的竞争者,但在某些领域我们也有合作的机会。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

请你用“竞争者”这个词造一个句子,描述一个商业场景。

Focus: 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

你认为在未来的AI技术发展中,谁会是最主要的竞争者?

Focus: 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

在体育比赛中,你如何看待与强大竞争者的对抗?

Focus: 竞争者 (jìng zhēng zhě)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing C2

Imagine you are a CEO. Write a short internal memo to your team about a new market entrant. How would you describe this 'competitor' and the strategy to respond?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

各位团队成员, 我们注意到市场出现了一位新的强大竞争者。他们的出现无疑会给我们的业务带来新的挑战,但同时也提供了创新的机会。我希望大家能密切关注其动向,并集思广益,制定出有效的应对战略,以保持我们的市场领导地位。 谢谢。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing C2

You are a sports commentator. Describe a crucial moment in a game where two athletes are intense 'competitors'. Focus on their rivalry and determination.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

在比赛的最后几分钟,两位顶尖竞争者之间的较量达到了白热化。他们互不相让,每一次传球、每一次射门都充满了必胜的决心。这不仅仅是技术与力量的对抗,更是意志与精神的较量。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing C2

Write a short personal reflection about how having strong 'competitors' in your field has motivated you to improve.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

回顾我的职业生涯,我深感幸运能遇到那么多杰出的竞争者。正是他们的存在,不断激励我突破自我,追求更高的标准。没有他们,我可能不会有今天的成就和持续进步的动力。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
reading C2

根据这段文字,企业为什么需要关注竞争者?

Read this passage:

在当今瞬息万变的市场环境中,企业要想保持领先地位,就必须时刻关注其竞争者。只有深入了解竞争者的优势与劣势,才能制定出更具针对性和有效性的市场策略。忽视竞争者的存在,无异于闭门造车,最终将被市场淘汰。

根据这段文字,企业为什么需要关注竞争者?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 为了了解他们的优势与劣势,制定有效策略

文章明确指出:“只有深入了解竞争者的优势与劣势,才能制定出更具针对性和有效性的市场策略。”

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 为了了解他们的优势与劣势,制定有效策略

文章明确指出:“只有深入了解竞争者的优势与劣势,才能制定出更具针对性和有效性的市场策略。”

reading C2

这段文字主要说明了什么?

Read this passage:

历史的长河中,许多伟大的发明和进步都源于不同学派或个人之间的良性竞争。爱迪生和特斯拉在电力系统上的竞争,就极大地推动了电气时代的发展。在学术界,健康的竞争也促使学者们不断探索,追求真理。

这段文字主要说明了什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 良性竞争能够促进发展和进步

文章通过爱迪生和特斯拉的例子以及学术界的描述,强调了“良性竞争”对发明和进步的积极作用。

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 良性竞争能够促进发展和进步

文章通过爱迪生和特斯拉的例子以及学术界的描述,强调了“良性竞争”对发明和进步的积极作用。

reading C2

运动员在面对竞争者时,除了体能和技巧,还需要什么重要的素质?

Read this passage:

一位成功的运动员不仅要有出色的体能和技巧,更要有强大的心理素质来应对来自竞争者的压力。在关键时刻,心理素质的优劣往往决定了比赛的最终走向。能够将竞争压力转化为动力的人,才能在众多高手中脱颖而出。

运动员在面对竞争者时,除了体能和技巧,还需要什么重要的素质?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 强大的心理素质

文章指出:“一位成功的运动员不仅要有出色的体能和技巧,更要有强大的心理素质来应对来自竞争者的压力。”

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 强大的心理素质

文章指出:“一位成功的运动员不仅要有出色的体能和技巧,更要有强大的心理素质来应对来自竞争者的压力。”

sentence order C2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他成为我们公司最强的竞争者了。

This sentence structure places the subject '他' (he) first, followed by the verb '成为' (become), and then the object '我们公司最强的竞争者' (our company's strongest competitor), with '了' indicating completion.

sentence order C2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 这是一个竞争激烈的领域。

The correct order is '这' (this) + '是' (is) + '一个' (a) + '竞争激烈' (fiercely competitive) + '的' (possessive/descriptive particle) + '领域' (field).

sentence order C2

Toca las palabras de abajo para formar la oración
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他成功击败了所有的竞争者。

The subject '他' (he) is followed by the adverb '成功' (successfully) and the verb '击败了' (defeated). '所有的' (all of the) modifies '竞争者' (competitors).

/ 162 correct

Perfect score!

¿Te ha servido?
¡No hay comentarios todavía. Sé el primero en compartir tus ideas!