At the A1 level, you don't need to use the verb 'يصنف' (yusannifu) often, but it's helpful to know it means 'to put things in groups.' Think of it like a teacher putting students into Group A and Group B. You might hear it when someone is talking about sorting simple things like 'fruits' and 'vegetables.' At this stage, just remember that it comes from the word 'Sanf' which means 'type' or 'kind.' If you go to a market, you see different 'types' (asnaf) of food. The action of making those types is 'yusannifu.' It is a Form 2 verb, so it has a double sound on the 'n'—yu-san-nif. Focus on using it for simple physical things: 'I classify the colors' or 'He classifies the toys.'
At the A2 level, 'يصنف' becomes more useful for describing your daily activities and organization. You can use it to talk about how you organize your files at work or how you sort your clothes. It is a great verb to use when you are explaining a process. For example, 'I classify my emails into 'important' and 'not important.' You should also learn the word 'Tasneef' (classification). You will start to see this word in basic news articles or on websites when things are categorized into sections like 'Sports,' 'News,' and 'Weather.' Remember to use the preposition 'حسب' (hasaba) which means 'according to' when you use this verb.
At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'يصنف' to discuss more abstract ideas and give opinions. You might use it to talk about how society is classified or how movies are categorized by genre. This is also the stage where you should start using the passive voice: 'يُصنف' (yusannafu - it is classified). This is very common in media. For example, 'This city is classified as a safe place.' You can also use it in business contexts to talk about classifying customers or products. You should be comfortable using prepositions like 'إلى' (into) and 'كـ' (as) to complete your sentences. This verb helps you sound more professional and organized in your speaking and writing.
At the B2 level, 'يصنف' is a tool for detailed analysis. You will use it in academic writing or professional reports to explain your methodology. For instance, 'The data was classified according to three main variables.' You should also be aware of the nuances between 'يصنف' and its synonyms like 'يفرز' (to sort) or 'يبوب' (to categorize into chapters). At this level, you might encounter the word in legal or official documents regarding 'classified information.' You should be able to handle complex sentence structures where 'يصنف' is used to define hierarchies or complex systems, such as biological taxonomy or social stratification.
At the C1 level, you use 'يصنف' with precision and stylistic flair. You understand its ideological implications—how 'classifying' something can be a form of power or bias. You might use it in debates about social justice, discussing how people are 'classified' by race or class. You are also familiar with the verbal noun 'Tasneef' in high-level academic discourse, such as 'The Dewey Decimal Classification' or 'The botanical classification of plants.' Your usage includes idiomatic expressions and you can seamlessly switch between active and passive forms to change the focus of your sentences. You also recognize the word in classical texts where it might refer to the 'authoring' of a book (as an author 'classifies' knowledge into a volume).
At the C2 level, you have a masterly command of 'يصنف' and its entire word family. You can use it to discuss the philosophy of categorization—how humans impose order on a chaotic world. You understand the historical evolution of the word, from its roots in 'making types' to its modern application in data science and machine learning. You can critique 'tasneef' systems in various fields, from linguistics to library science. You use the word in highly formal speeches, legal briefs, and literary critiques. You are also aware of rare and archaic uses of the root and can distinguish between subtle shades of meaning that even native speakers might overlook.

يصنف در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • The verb 'يصنف' (yusannifu) means to classify, categorize, or rank items and ideas into specific groups based on shared characteristics or logical systems.
  • It is a Form II verb, characterized by the shadda on the middle root letter, indicating a systematic or intensive action of organizing.
  • Commonly used in science, news, and office work, it often pairs with prepositions like 'hasaba' (according to) and 'ila' (into).
  • The passive form 'yusannafu' (is classified) is frequently used in media to describe rankings, safety levels, or official status of entities.

The Arabic verb يصنف (yusannifu) is a cornerstone of organizational and analytical language in Arabic. At its core, it belongs to the second verbal form (Form II), which is often causative or intensive. Derived from the root ص-ن-ف (S-N-F), which relates to 'kind,' 'sort,' or 'species,' the verb literally translates to 'to make into sorts' or 'to categorize.' This verb is used whenever an individual or entity takes a chaotic group of items and applies a logical system to arrange them into specific groups based on shared characteristics. In a modern context, it is indispensable in fields ranging from library science and biological taxonomy to credit ratings and social media algorithms.

Academic Context
In academic research, the verb is used to describe the methodology of data analysis. A researcher might say they 'classify' their findings into themes. It implies a high level of intellectual rigor.
Everyday Application
In daily life, it can refer to sorting laundry, organizing a bookshelf, or even judging people's characters—though the latter can sometimes carry a negative connotation of stereotyping.

يصنف أمين المكتبة الكتب الجديدة حسب موضوعاتها لسهولة الوصول إليها.
(The librarian classifies the new books according to their subjects for easy access.)

The versatility of يصنف lies in its ability to handle both physical objects and abstract concepts. You can classify animals into species, but you can also classify a movie as a 'masterpiece' or a political situation as 'dangerous.' It often appears in the passive voice—يُصَنَّف (yusannafu)—meaning 'is classified as,' which is extremely common in news reports regarding international rankings or safety levels.

يُصنف هذا الفندق كواحد من أفضل الفنادق في المدينة.
(This hotel is classified as one of the best hotels in the city.)

Scientific Usage
In biology, 'at-tasnif' (the verbal noun) refers to taxonomy. Biologists use 'yusannifu' to place organisms into kingdoms, phyla, and classes.

Understanding this word allows a learner to move beyond simple descriptions and start engaging in categorization and evaluation. It is a bridge between A2 (basic descriptions) and B1 (explaining systems and opinions). Whether you are talking about business tiers, grading systems, or filing paperwork, this verb provides the structural framework for your sentence.

لا يجب أن نصنف الناس بناءً على مظهرهم الخارجي فقط.
(We should not classify people based solely on their outward appearance.)

Using يصنف correctly requires understanding its transitive nature and the prepositions that typically accompany it. As a Form II verb, it usually takes a direct object (the thing being classified) and then specifies the categories or the basis of the classification. The most common structure is [Subject] + [yusannifu] + [Object] + [Prepositional Phrase].

The Basis of Classification
To say 'according to' or 'based on,' use 'حسب' (hasaba) or 'بناءً على' (bina'an 'ala). Example: 'يصنف الملفات حسب التاريخ' (He classifies the files according to date).
The Resulting Category
To describe the category itself, use 'إلى' (ila - into) or 'ضمن' (dimna - within). Example: 'يصنف العلماء الحيوانات إلى فقاريات ولافقاريات' (Scientists classify animals into vertebrates and invertebrates).

المعلم يصنف الطلاب إلى مجموعات صغيرة للعمل على المشروع.
(The teacher classifies/divides the students into small groups to work on the project.)

The passive voice is extremely frequent. In Arabic, the passive of Form II is formed by changing the vowel markers (harakat). 'Yusannafu' (it is classified) is used when the classifier is unknown or unimportant. This is typical in news reports about global rankings, such as 'The city is classified as the safest.' This construction often uses the preposition 'كـ' (as) before the category.

تُصنف هذه المنطقة كمنطقة محمية طبيعياً.
(This area is classified as a naturally protected area.)

In more advanced usage, you might encounter the verbal noun 'Tasneef' (تصنيف). This is used in titles of books, reports, and systems. For example, 'Tasneef Dewey al-Ushri' is the Dewey Decimal Classification system used in libraries. Understanding how the verb turns into a noun helps you recognize it in formal documents and academic settings.

هل يمكنك أن تصنف هذه الوثائق لي؟
(Can you classify these documents for me?)

You will encounter يصنف in several specific real-world domains. It is not just a word for librarians; it is a word of the information age. One of the most common places to hear it is in the news, specifically business and international relations. When a country's credit rating is downgraded or upgraded, the news anchor will use this verb. Similarly, when a city is ranked in terms of 'livability' or 'cost of living,' يصنف is the verb of choice.

News & Media
'The organization classifies the situation as a crisis.' (تصنف المنظمة الوضع على أنه أزمة). This is common in humanitarian reporting.
Science & Nature
Documentaries about the natural world frequently use the verb to explain how species are categorized. 'Scientists classify this bird as endangered.'

تصنف اليونسكو هذه المدينة كموقع للتراث العالمي.
(UNESCO classifies this city as a World Heritage site.)

In the world of technology and social media, the word is used to describe how algorithms work. An app might 'classify' your preferences or 'sort' your feed. In professional office environments, managers use it when discussing the organization of files, tasks, or personnel levels. If you are applying for a job, you might hear about how the position is 'classified' within the company hierarchy.

يُصنف هذا اللاعب كأسرع عداء في العالم حالياً.
(This player is classified as the fastest runner in the world currently.)

Lastly, in legal and governmental contexts, documents are often marked as 'Classified' (Secret). While the word for 'Secret' is 'Sirri' (سري), the act of classifying them into levels of sensitivity uses the root S-N-F. You might see terms like 'Tasneef Amni' (Security Classification) on official forms.

When learning يصنف, English speakers often fall into a few traps. The most common error is related to prepositions. In English, we 'classify into' or 'classify as.' In Arabic, while 'إلى' (into) is used, the 'as' part is more tricky. Learners often forget to use 'كـ' (ka) or 'على أنه' (ala annahu) and instead try to use the word directly, which can sound ungrammatical.

Mistake: Wrong Preposition
Incorrect: يصنف الكتاب موضوعات (He classifies the book subjects). Correct: يصنف الكتاب حسب الموضوعات (He classifies the book according to subjects).

Another common mistake is confusing يصنف (to classify) with يصف (to describe). While they are related in the sense that you must describe something to classify it, yusannifu implies placing it into a category, whereas yasifu is just about listing characteristics. For example, describing a car as 'red' is yasifu, but placing it in the 'luxury' category is yusannifu.

خطأ: هو يصف الطالب كذكي.
صح: هو يصنف الطالب كذكي.
(Correction: Using 'yasifu' when you mean to 'rank' or 'categorize' the student.)

Finally, learners sometimes use يرتب (yurattibu - to arrange/tidy) when they specifically mean 'to categorize.' While arranging your room involves sorting things, yurattibu is more about the physical act of tidying, whereas yusannifu is about the logical act of grouping. If you are putting books in alphabetical order, you are 'arranging' (yurattibu) them, but if you are putting them into 'Fiction' and 'Non-Fiction' sections, you are 'classifying' (yusannifu) them.

Arabic is a language rich in synonyms, and يصنف has several near-synonyms that are used in different contexts. Understanding these nuances will make your Arabic sound more natural and precise.

يصنف vs يرتب (Yurattibu)
'Yurattibu' means to arrange or tidy. It is about physical order. 'Yusannifu' is about intellectual grouping. You 'arrange' your desk, but you 'classify' your expenses.
يصنف vs يقسم (Yuqassimu)
'Yuqassimu' means to divide or split. You might divide a cake or divide a task into parts. 'Yusannifu' is more about putting things into pre-existing or logical categories.
يصنف vs يفرز (Yafrizu)
'Yafrizu' means to sort or screen. It is often used for physical sorting, like sorting mail or sorting good fruit from bad fruit. It implies a process of elimination or separation.

يمكننا أن نقسم العمل، ثم نصنف المهام حسب الأولوية.
(We can divide the work, then classify the tasks according to priority.)

In formal or poetic Arabic, you might see ينوع (yunawwi'u), which means 'to diversify' or 'to make into different types.' This is less about organization and more about creating variety. There is also يبوب (yubawwibu), which literally means 'to put into chapters' (from 'bab' meaning door/chapter), used specifically in writing and publishing to organize a book or a legal code into sections.

چقدر رسمی است؟

رسمی

""

خنثی

""

غیر رسمی

""

Child friendly

""

عامیانه

""

نکته جالب

The word 'Musannif' (مصنف), which comes from this root, was historically used to mean 'author.' This is because an author 'classifies' and organizes knowledge into a book.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ju.san.nifu/
US /ju.sæn.nifu/
The primary stress is on the second syllable 'san' because of the shadda on the 'n'.
هم‌قافیه با
يؤلف (yu'allifu) يكلف (yukallifu) ينظف (yunazzifu) يخفف (yukhaffifu) يوقف (yuwaqqifu) يجفف (yujaffifu) يعرف (yu'arrifu) يشرف (yusharrifu)
خطاهای رایج
  • Failing to double the 'n' sound (ignoring the shadda).
  • Pronouncing the first 'u' as a long 'oo'.
  • Misplacing the stress on the first syllable.
  • Confusing the 's' (ص) with a soft English 's' (س) - though 'يصنف' uses 'Sad' which is emphatic.
  • Pronouncing the final 'u' as a long 'oo' sound.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Easy to recognize in text due to common root, but shadda is often missing.

نوشتن 3/5

Requires knowledge of Form II conjugation and correct prepositions.

صحبت کردن 3/5

The shadda on the 'n' requires practice for clear pronunciation.

گوش دادن 2/5

Clear sound, but context is needed to distinguish from 'yusannafu' (passive).

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

نوع قسم كتاب مجموعة حسب

بعداً یاد بگیرید

يرتب ينظم يحلل يقارن يوزع

پیشرفته

تنميط (Stereotyping) تبويب (Sectioning) جدولة (Scheduling) فهرسة (Indexing)

گرامر لازم

Form II Verbs (Fa'ala)

صنف (Sannafa) follows the pattern of doubling the middle radical for emphasis or causation.

The Passive Voice (Majhul)

يُصنف (Yusannafu) uses the 'u-a' vowel pattern for present passive.

The Verbal Noun (Masdar)

تصنيف (Tasneef) follows the pattern 'Taf'eel' for Form II verbs.

Preposition 'Hasaba'

Used to mean 'according to' when defining the criteria of classification.

The Active Participle (Ism al-Fa'il)

مُصنف (Musannif) refers to the person doing the classifying or the author.

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

أنا أصنف الألوان.

I classify the colors.

First person singular present tense.

2

هو يصنف التفاح والبرتقال.

He classifies the apples and the oranges.

Third person masculine singular.

3

نحن نصنف الصور القديمة.

We classify the old photos.

First person plural present tense.

4

المعلم يصنف الأوراق.

The teacher classifies the papers.

Subject-Verb-Object structure.

5

هي تصنف الملابس حسب اللون.

She classifies the clothes by color.

Third person feminine singular.

6

هل تصنف الكتب؟

Do you classify the books?

Second person masculine singular question.

7

هم يصنفون الألعاب.

They classify the toys.

Third person plural masculine.

8

أصنف الأشياء في غرفتي.

I classify the things in my room.

Present tense verb with omitted subject pronoun.

1

يصنف الموظف الملفات في المكتب.

The employee classifies the files in the office.

Focus on workplace vocabulary.

2

يصنف هذا التطبيق الصور تلقائياً.

This app classifies photos automatically.

Use of the adverb 'automatically'.

3

نحن نصنف النفايات لحماية البيئة.

We classify (sort) waste to protect the environment.

Use of 'li-' for purpose.

4

يصنف القاموس الكلمات حسب الحروف.

The dictionary classifies words according to letters.

Use of 'hasaba' (according to).

5

صنف الطالب الكتب في حقيبته.

The student classified the books in his bag.

Past tense 'Sannafa'.

6

يصنف المتجر البضائع إلى أقسام.

The store classifies goods into sections.

Use of 'ila' (into).

7

هل يمكنك أن تصنف هذه البيانات؟

Can you classify this data?

Use of 'an' + subjunctive.

8

تصنف الأم التوابل في المطبخ.

The mother classifies the spices in the kitchen.

Feminine singular subject and verb.

1

يُصنف هذا الفندق كأفضل فندق في دبي.

This hotel is classified as the best hotel in Dubai.

Passive voice 'yusannafu'.

2

يصنف العلماء الكائنات الحية إلى فصائل.

Scientists classify living organisms into species.

Scientific terminology.

3

تصنف الحكومة هذه المعلومات كسرية.

The government classifies this information as secret.

Use of 'ka-' (as).

4

يصنف النقاد هذا الفيلم كعمل إبداعي.

Critics classify this movie as a creative work.

Focus on professional opinions.

5

يجب أن نصنف الأولويات قبل البدء بالمشروع.

We must classify priorities before starting the project.

Abstract direct object 'priorities'.

6

يصنف هذا الكتاب ضمن الأدب الكلاسيكي.

This book is classified within classical literature.

Use of 'dimna' (within).

7

كيف تصنف علاقتك مع زملائك؟

How do you classify your relationship with your colleagues?

Interrogative sentence about social concepts.

8

يصنف الموقع المنتجات حسب السعر.

The website classifies products according to price.

Common e-commerce usage.

1

يصنف التقرير الدول حسب مستوى الدخل.

The report classifies countries according to income level.

Formal report language.

2

يُصنف هذا المرض كواحد من الأمراض النادرة.

This disease is classified as one of the rare diseases.

Passive voice in a medical context.

3

صنف الباحثون العينات بناءً على خصائصها الكيميائية.

Researchers classified the samples based on their chemical properties.

Use of 'bina'an 'ala' (based on).

4

يصنف القانون هذه الأفعال كجرائم جنائية.

The law classifies these acts as criminal offenses.

Legal terminology.

5

يصنف الفلاسفة الأخلاق إلى عدة مدارس.

Philosophers classify ethics into several schools.

Abstract philosophical classification.

6

يُصنف جواز السفر هذا كأقوى جواز في العالم.

This passport is classified as the strongest passport in the world.

Passive voice with superlative.

7

يصنف المدير الموظفين حسب أدائهم السنوي.

The manager classifies employees according to their annual performance.

Business management context.

8

تصنف الموسوعة النباتات حسب بيئتها.

The encyclopedia classifies plants according to their environment.

Reference material usage.

1

يصنف علماء الاجتماع الطبقات بناءً على الثروة والنفوذ.

Sociologists classify classes based on wealth and influence.

Sociological discourse.

2

يُصنف الخطاب السياسي أحياناً كنوع من الدعاية.

Political discourse is sometimes classified as a type of propaganda.

Critical analysis language.

3

صنف المؤرخون هذه الحقبة كعصر ذهبي للفنون.

Historians classified this era as a golden age for the arts.

Historical periodization.

4

يصنف النظام الضريبي الشركات حسب حجم أرباحها.

The tax system classifies companies according to the size of their profits.

Economic and legal precision.

5

لا يمكننا تصنيف هذه الظاهرة بسهولة نظراً لتعقيدها.

We cannot classify this phenomenon easily due to its complexity.

Negative modal with verbal noun.

6

يُصنف العمل الفني بناءً على أصالته وقيمته التاريخية.

The artwork is classified based on its authenticity and historical value.

Passive voice in art criticism.

7

يصنف اللغويون اللغات إلى عائلات لغوية مختلفة.

Linguists classify languages into different language families.

Linguistic terminology.

8

يصنف المستثمرون المخاطر قبل اتخاذ أي قرار.

Investors classify risks before making any decision.

Financial decision-making context.

1

يصنف الفكر المعاصر الهوية كبناء اجتماعي مرن.

Contemporary thought classifies identity as a fluid social construct.

High-level philosophical discourse.

2

يُصنف هذا المخطوط كواحد من أندر الوثائق التاريخية.

This manuscript is classified as one of the rarest historical documents.

Archival and historical precision.

3

يصنف النقاد الأدبيون الرواية ضمن تيار ما بعد الحداثة.

Literary critics classify the novel within the postmodern movement.

Literary theory context.

4

صنف علماء النفس السلوك البشري إلى أنماط معقدة.

Psychologists classified human behavior into complex patterns.

Psychological analysis.

5

يصنف البروتوكول الدبلوماسي الزيارات حسب مستواها الرسمي.

Diplomatic protocol classifies visits according to their official level.

Diplomatic and statecraft language.

6

يُصنف الانهيار الاقتصادي كأزمة هيكلية عميقة.

The economic collapse is classified as a deep structural crisis.

Macroeconomic analysis.

7

يصنف الخبراء الأمنيون هذا التهديد كأولوية قصوى.

Security experts classify this threat as a top priority.

National security context.

8

يصنف النهج التفكيكي النصوص بناءً على تناقضاتها الداخلية.

The deconstructive approach classifies texts based on their internal contradictions.

Advanced literary/philosophical methodology.

ترکیب‌های رایج

يصنف حسب
يصنف إلى
يُصنف كـ
تصنيف ائتماني
تصنيف علمي
نظام تصنيف
يصنف بناءً على
يصنف عالمياً
إعادة تصنيف
معايير التصنيف

عبارات رایج

يصنف ضمن قائمة

— To be included in a specific list or category.

يصنف الفيلم ضمن قائمة الأفضل.

يصنف حسب الأولوية

— To organize tasks based on importance.

يجب أن نصنف المهام حسب الأولوية.

يصنف كعمل غير قانوني

— To label an action as a crime.

يصنف القانون هذا كعمل غير قانوني.

يصنف حسب العمر

— To group people or items by age.

يصنف الطلاب حسب العمر.

يصنف في المرتبة الأولى

— To be ranked as number one.

يصنف اللاعب في المرتبة الأولى عالمياً.

يصنف حسب النوع

— To categorize by type or gender.

يصنف البضائع حسب النوع.

يصنف حسب المنطقة

— To categorize by geographical area.

يصنف العملاء حسب المنطقة.

يصنف كحالة طارئة

— To label a situation as an emergency.

تصنف المستشفى هذه كحالة طارئة.

يصنف حسب الجودة

— To categorize based on quality.

يصنف الفاكهة حسب الجودة.

يصنف كمرجع أساسي

— To be considered a primary reference.

يصنف هذا الكتاب كمرجع أساسي.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

يصنف vs يصف (Yasifu)

Means to describe. Describing a cat as 'black' is yasifu; classifying it as a 'mammal' is yusannifu.

يصنف vs يرتب (Yurattibu)

Means to arrange physically. Putting books in a line is yurattibu; grouping them by genre is yusannifu.

يصنف vs يقسم (Yuqassimu)

Means to divide. Splitting a group into two is yuqassimu; assigning them to categories is yusannifu.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"لا يصنف ولا يوصف"

— Something so unique or strange it cannot be categorized or described.

هذا الشعور لا يصنف ولا يوصف.

Literary
"يصنف في خانة الأعداء"

— To be put into the 'enemy' category/box.

بعد كلامه، أصبح يصنف في خانة الأعداء.

Political
"خارج التصنيف"

— Beyond classification; incomparable or off the charts.

أداء هذا الفنان خارج التصنيف.

Neutral
"يصنف تحت مسمى"

— To be categorized under the name/title of.

هذه الأفعال تصنف تحت مسمى الخيانة.

Formal
"صنف أول"

— First class or top tier.

هذا قماش من صنف أول.

Commercial
"من كل صنف ولون"

— Of every kind and color (a huge variety).

في السوق بضائع من كل صنف ولون.

Informal
"يصنف في عداد المفقودين"

— To be counted among the missing.

يصنف الجندي في عداد المفقودين.

Formal/News
"يصنف كخطر داهم"

— To be classified as an imminent danger.

يصنف الفيضان كخطر داهم.

Formal
"يصنف حسب الهوى"

— To classify based on personal whim/desire rather than facts.

لا تصنف الناس حسب الهوى.

Neutral
"يصنف في مرتبة متدنية"

— To be ranked in a low position.

يصنف الفريق في مرتبة متدنية هذا العام.

Sports/Neutral

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

يصنف vs صنف (Sanf)

Looks like the verb.

Sanf is a noun (type/kind), while Sannafa is the verb (to classify).

هذا صنف جيد من التمر.

يصنف vs مصنف (Musannaf)

Participial form.

Can mean 'classified' (adjective) or 'a compiled book' (noun).

هذا الملف مصنف كسرّي.

يصنف vs تنوع (Tanawwu')

Related root.

Means 'diversity' or 'variety,' whereas 'Tasneef' is 'classification.'

هناك تنوع كبير في الأصناف.

يصنف vs تمييز (Tamyeez)

Both involve separating.

Tamyeez is distinguishing or discrimination; Tasneef is categorization.

يجب التمييز بين الأنواع المختلفة.

يصنف vs فهرسة (Fahrasa)

Used in libraries.

Fahrasa is indexing; Tasneef is the broader classification system.

يقوم الموظف بفهرسة الكتب.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A2

أنا أصنف [الاسم] حسب [المعيار].

أنا أصنف الكتب حسب اللغة.

A2

هو يصنف [الاسم] في [المكان].

هو يصنف الأوراق في الملف.

B1

يُصنف [الاسم] كـ [صفة].

يُصنف هذا المكان كآمن.

B1

يصنف العلماء [الاسم] إلى [أقسام].

يصنف العلماء الحيوانات إلى مجموعات.

B2

بناءً على [المعايير]، نصنف [الاسم].

بناءً على النتائج، نصنف الطلاب.

B2

يصعب تصنيف [الاسم] بسبب [السبب].

يصعب تصنيف هذا الفن بسبب حداثته.

C1

يُصنف [الاسم] ضمن تيار [اسم التيار].

يُصنف الكتاب ضمن تيار الواقعية.

C2

يصنف الفكر [المفهوم] كـ [تعريف فلسفي].

يصنف الفكر الحديث الحرية كحق أصيل.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

فعل‌ها

صفت‌ها

مرتبط

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Highly frequent in news, academic, and professional Arabic.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Using 'yusannifu' without an object. يصنف الكتب.

    It's a transitive verb; you must specify what is being classified.

  • Confusing 'yusannifu' with 'yasifu'. يصنف كـ (as) vs يصف (describes).

    One is for grouping, the other is for describing traits.

  • Forgetting the preposition 'hasaba'. يصنف حسب النوع.

    To say 'by' or 'according to', you need 'hasaba'.

  • Mispronouncing the shadda. yu-san-nifu.

    The double 'n' is essential for the Form II meaning.

  • Using 'yusannifu' for simple tidying. يصنف for categorization, يرتب for tidying.

    Don't use it just for cleaning your room unless you are sorting things into types.

نکات

Master the Shadda

Always remember the shadda on the 'noon'. Without it, the word changes its form and meaning. Form II verbs always imply a process.

Learn the Root

If you know 'Sanf' (type), you can easily remember 'yusannifu' (to make types/classify). Roots are the key to Arabic.

News Context

Watch news reports about 'Tasneef al-Duwal' (ranking of countries). It's the best way to hear this word in a natural, high-level context.

The Librarian Rule

Associate this word with a librarian. Every time you see a library, think 'Tasneef' and 'Yusannifu'.

Be Precise

When using 'yusannifu', always try to follow it with 'hasaba' (according to) to show the logic of your classification.

Passive Voice

Practice saying 'yusannafu' (passive). It makes you sound much more like a native speaker when discussing rankings.

Classical Link

Remember that 'Musannif' means author. This links the act of writing with the act of organizing knowledge.

Categorization

Use 'yusannifu' for mental groups and 'yurattibu' for physical ones. This distinction is crucial for clear communication.

Office Skills

This is a great word for your CV. You can say you 'classified data' or 'organized systems' using this verb.

Recycling

In the context of recycling, 'yusannifu' is used for sorting waste into plastic, paper, etc.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Sanf' as 'Sort.' Yusannifu sounds like 'You-Sort-If-You-Can.' It's the act of sorting things into piles.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a librarian standing in front of a mountain of books, carefully placing them into boxes labeled 'History,' 'Science,' and 'Art.' Each box is a 'Sanf.'

شبکه واژگان

Category Sort Rank Type Organize Group Classify Kind

چالش

Go to your kitchen and try to تصنف your spices. Say out loud: 'أنا أصنف التوابل' (I am classifying the spices).

ریشه کلمه

The word comes from the Arabic root ص-ن-ف (S-N-F). In ancient Arabic, 'Sanf' referred to the edge or border of a garment, or a distinct part of something. From this idea of 'distinct parts,' it evolved to mean 'types' or 'categories.'

معنای اصلی: To separate into distinct parts or borders.

Semitic (Arabic)

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when using 'yusannifu' for people, as it can imply 'putting people in boxes' or stereotyping, which can be sensitive in social discussions.

English speakers use 'classify' in similar contexts, but Arabic 'yusannifu' is more common in daily organizational tasks where English might use 'sort' or 'group.'

Tasneef Dewey al-Ushri (Dewey Decimal Classification) Al-Musannaf by Ibn Abi Shaybah (A famous Hadith collection) Standard & Poor's Credit Ratings (often translated using 'Tasneef')

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Library/Office

  • يصنف الكتب حسب المؤلف
  • يصنف الملفات حسب التاريخ
  • نظام التصنيف العشري
  • أين يمكنني تصنيف هذا؟

Science/Biology

  • يصنف الحيوانات إلى فصائل
  • التصنيف العلمي للنباتات
  • يُصنف كنوع نادر
  • معايير التصنيف البيولوجي

Business/Finance

  • التصنيف الائتماني للشركة
  • يصنف العملاء حسب الربحية
  • إعادة تصنيف الوظائف
  • تصنيف المنتجات في المتجر

News/Media

  • يُصنف كأخطر مكان
  • تصنيف الفيفا للمنتخبات
  • يصنف ضمن قائمة الإرهاب
  • تصنيف الأفلام السينمائية

Daily Life

  • يصنف الملابس للغسيل
  • يصنف النفايات المنزلية
  • لا تصنف الناس بسرعة
  • أحب تصنيف صوري

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"كيف تصنف الكتب في مكتبتك الخاصة؟"

"هل تعتقد أن تصنيف الناس حسب مهنهم أمر عادل؟"

"كيف تصنف أهم أولوياتك في الحياة حالياً؟"

"هل تستخدم تطبيقاً معيناً يصنف لك مهامك اليومية؟"

"ما هو الفيلم الذي تصنفه كأفضل فيلم شاهدته على الإطلاق؟"

موضوعات نگارش

اكتب عن الطريقة التي تصنف بها ملفاتك الرقمية على جهاز الكمبيوتر.

هل تفضل أن تصنف يومك بدقة أم تترك الأمور للصدفة؟ ولماذا؟

صف نظاماً لتصنيف النفايات في مدينتك واقترح تحسينات عليه.

تحدث عن شخص تصنفه كقدوة لك في الحياة والصفات التي جعلتك تختار هذا التصنيف.

اكتب عن صعوبة تصنيف المشاعر الإنسانية المعقدة في كلمات بسيطة.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

يصنف (yusannifu) is about logical grouping or categorization (e.g., by subject or type). يرتب (yurattibu) is about physical arrangement or tidying (e.g., putting things in a neat row or alphabetical order).

Yes, but be careful. You can classify students by level (يصنف الطلاب حسب المستوى), but 'classifying' people socially can sometimes sound like stereotyping (تنميط).

Use the passive voice يُصنف (yusannafu) followed by the preposition كـ (ka) or the phrase على أنه (ala annahu). Example: يُصنف كخطر.

The noun is تصنيف (tasneef), which means classification, categorization, or ranking.

Yes, it is very common in formal Arabic, news, science, and professional environments.

It comes from the root ص-ن-ف (S-N-F), which relates to kind, type, or sort.

In the present tense, it is نحن نصنف (nahnu nusannifu).

Yes, it is a transitive verb. You classify *something* (e.g., يصنف الكتب).

In classical Arabic, yes. An author is called a 'Musannif' because they organize knowledge into a book.

The most common preposition is حسب (hasaba). Example: يصنف حسب اللون.

خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال

writing

Write a sentence using 'يصنف' and 'الكتب'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'He classifies the files by date.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'يُصنف' (passive) in a sentence about a hotel.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about sorting recycling waste.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'Scientists classify animals into species.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'حسب السعر'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use the word 'تصنيف' in a sentence about a report.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a librarian.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'We should not classify people based on their appearance.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'إعادة تصنيف'.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'يصنف' in a sentence about sports.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'This application classifies photos automatically.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about a dictionary.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'يُصنف كـ' in a sentence about a movie.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about priority.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The government classifies this information as secret.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about social classes.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'خارج التصنيف' in a sentence.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Translate: 'The store classifies goods into sections.'

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence about medical classification.

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I classify my books' in Arabic.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'He classifies the files by date'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Pronounce 'Tasneef' clearly.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The hotel is classified as five stars'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'We sort the waste'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Ask 'How do you classify this?'

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'According to the price'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Scientists classify animals'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Don't classify people'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Classify the tasks by priority'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'This is classified information'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Re-classification'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The player is ranked first'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'I like organizing things'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'Classify these documents'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'It is a difficult classification'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'According to the letters'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The state is classified as safe'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'A great variety'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'The dictionary classifies words'.

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to 'يصنف' and identify the shadda.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the verb: 'أمين المكتبة يصنف الكتب'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the preposition: 'يصنف حسب اللون'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the noun: 'التصنيف الائتماني مهم'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the object: 'يصنف العلماء الحيوانات'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Is the verb active or passive? 'يُصنف كخطر'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the person: 'المصنف ألف كتاباً'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the number: 'يصنف إلى ثلاث مجموعات'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the domain: 'تصنيف نباتي'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the negation: 'لا نصنف الناس'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the tense: 'صنف الملفات'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the location: 'يصنف في المكتب'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the frequency: 'يصنف يومياً'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and identify the result: 'يصنف كأفضل لاعب'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Identify the criteria: 'يصنف حسب العمر'.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

/ 180 درست

نمره کامل!

محتوای مرتبط

مفید بود؟
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