A2 Collocation رسمی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

eine Besprechung haben

To have a meeting

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: a meeting have

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to indicate you are busy in a professional discussion.
  • Standard office vocabulary for meetings of all sizes.
  • More formal than 'Meeting' but less formal than 'Sitzung'.

معنی

This phrase is your go-to for saying you are currently in a work-related discussion or have one scheduled. It is the polite way to tell someone you are busy with colleagues and cannot be disturbed.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Declining a phone call

Ich kann jetzt nicht sprechen, ich habe eine Besprechung.

I can't talk right now, I have a meeting.

2

Texting a friend about work

Sorry, die Besprechung dauert länger als gedacht.

Sorry, the meeting is taking longer than expected.

3

Asking a colleague about their schedule

Hast du heute Nachmittag eine Besprechung?

Do you have a meeting this afternoon?

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Meetings are highly formal and agenda-driven. 'Eine Besprechung haben' implies a serious commitment that should not be interrupted. Punctuality is even more critical. Having a 'Besprechung' means starting exactly on the dot. While still professional, 'Besprechungen' might involve a bit more social preamble (small talk) than in Northern Germany. In tech circles, 'ein Meeting haben' is replacing 'eine Besprechung haben', but the latter remains the standard for formal documents.

🎯

The 'Excuse' Power

If you want to sound professional while avoiding a task, say 'Ich habe gleich eine Besprechung'. It's the ultimate polite German brush-off.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Always remember 'die Besprechung'. If you say 'der Besprechung', people will still understand, but it breaks the professional flow.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Used to indicate you are busy in a professional discussion.
  • Standard office vocabulary for meetings of all sizes.
  • More formal than 'Meeting' but less formal than 'Sitzung'.

What It Means

Eine Besprechung haben is the bread and butter of German office life. It simply means you are participating in a meeting. While English speakers often use the word Meeting, Germans use Besprechung for something slightly more formal or structured. It implies a group of people talking about a specific topic to reach a goal. If you are in one, you are officially 'busy'.

How To Use It

You will mostly use this with the verb haben (to have). It is a very flexible phrase. You can say Ich habe eine Besprechung to explain why you are late. You can also use it to block your calendar. Just remember to conjugate haben correctly for whoever is in the meeting. If you and your team are busy, use Wir haben eine Besprechung.

When To Use It

Use this in any professional or academic setting. It works perfectly when a colleague calls you unexpectedly. It is also great for explaining your schedule to your family. If you are a student, you might have a Besprechung with a professor. It sounds professional and organized. You will hear it constantly in offices from Berlin to Munich.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for a casual coffee with a friend. That would sound very strange and robotic! For friends, use sich treffen (to meet up). Also, do not use it for a doctor's appointment. For that, you specifically need the word Termin. A Besprechung always involves a discussion or consultation between multiple parties.

Cultural Background

Germans take their work-life balance and structure very seriously. A Besprechung is often a sacred time where focus is required. Punctuality is not just a stereotype; it is a requirement here. If you have a Besprechung at 9:00, you should be there at 8:59. It reflects the German value of Ordnung (order) in the workplace.

Common Variations

You might hear younger Germans simply say ein Meeting haben. This is very common in tech startups. For a very formal, high-level meeting, you might hear eine Sitzung haben. If it is just a quick, informal sync, people might say eine kurze Absprache haben. Each one carries a slightly different weight of importance.

نکات کاربردی

This phrase is neutral and safe for all professional environments. The main 'gotcha' is confusing it with 'Termin' (appointment) or using it for casual social hangouts.

🎯

The 'Excuse' Power

If you want to sound professional while avoiding a task, say 'Ich habe gleich eine Besprechung'. It's the ultimate polite German brush-off.

⚠️

Gender Matters

Always remember 'die Besprechung'. If you say 'der Besprechung', people will still understand, but it breaks the professional flow.

💬

Meeting vs. Besprechung

Use 'Meeting' for startups and 'Besprechung' for government or traditional offices to blend in perfectly.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Declining a phone call

Ich kann jetzt nicht sprechen, ich habe eine Besprechung.

I can't talk right now, I have a meeting.

A classic way to politely end a call when busy.

#2 Texting a friend about work

Sorry, die Besprechung dauert länger als gedacht.

Sorry, the meeting is taking longer than expected.

Common excuse for being late to a social event.

#3 Asking a colleague about their schedule

Hast du heute Nachmittag eine Besprechung?

Do you have a meeting this afternoon?

Checking availability before scheduling something else.

#4 A humorous observation at the office

Wir haben heute nur Besprechungen, wann sollen wir arbeiten?

We only have meetings today, when are we supposed to work?

A relatable joke about 'meeting fatigue'.

#5 Formal announcement in a department

Morgen haben wir eine wichtige Besprechung mit dem Chef.

Tomorrow we have an important meeting with the boss.

Used to signal a high-stakes situation.

#6 Explaining stress to a partner

Ich bin so müde, ich hatte den ganzen Tag Besprechungen.

I'm so tired, I had meetings all day long.

Expressing exhaustion from a busy workday.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'haben' and the article.

Ich ___ heute ___ Besprechung.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: habe / eine

The subject 'Ich' requires 'habe', and 'Besprechung' is feminine accusative, so 'eine'.

Which sentence is correct for a professional context?

You are at work and busy.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich habe eine Besprechung.

'Haben eine Besprechung' is the standard professional collocation.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Können wir um 11 Uhr telefonieren? B: Nein, um 11 Uhr ___ ich eine ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: habe / Besprechung

B is explaining their unavailability using the standard phrase.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You are explaining why you were late to dinner.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich hatte eine Besprechung.

You need the past tense (Präteritum) to explain a past event.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'haben' and the article. جای خالی A2

Ich ___ heute ___ Besprechung.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: habe / eine

The subject 'Ich' requires 'habe', and 'Besprechung' is feminine accusative, so 'eine'.

Which sentence is correct for a professional context? Choose A2

You are at work and busy.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich habe eine Besprechung.

'Haben eine Besprechung' is the standard professional collocation.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Können wir um 11 Uhr telefonieren? B: Nein, um 11 Uhr ___ ich eine ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: habe / Besprechung

B is explaining their unavailability using the standard phrase.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are explaining why you were late to dinner.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ich hatte eine Besprechung.

You need the past tense (Präteritum) to explain a past event.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Usually no. Use 'Termin'. However, if you are discussing results with the doctor, you could call that part a 'Besprechung'.

In big cities and tech, yes. In smaller towns and traditional industries, 'Besprechung' is still king.

The plural is 'Besprechungen'.

You say 'Ich bin in einer Besprechung'. Note the change to 'einer' (dative).

No, that's a common mistake. Use 'haben' or 'abhalten' (to hold/conduct).

Only if you are discussing something very formal, like taxes or a house purchase. Otherwise, it sounds like you are treating your marriage like a business.

'Sitzung' is more formal, often involves a board or committee, and usually lasts longer.

95% of the time, yes. It implies a purposeful discussion.

Eine kurze Besprechung.

No, you need the article 'eine'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

einen {der|m} Termin haben

similar

To have an appointment.

🔗

an einer {die|f} Sitzung teilnehmen

specialized form

To participate in a formal session/meeting.

🔗

sich besprechen

builds on

To consult with each other.

🔗

ein {das|n} Gespräch führen

similar

To conduct a conversation.

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