A2 Collocation خنثی

καθαρός αέρας

Fresh air

معنی

Clean, outdoor air

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'peripatos' (evening stroll) is a vital social activity where 'taking the air' is as important as the conversation itself. In Cyprus, the heat can be intense, so 'καθαρός αέρας' often implies the cooler, fresher air of the Troodos mountains. For Greeks living in large industrial cities abroad (like Astoria or Melbourne), 'καθαρός αέρας' is often used nostalgically to describe the Greek islands. In Athens, 'καθαρός αέρας' is a luxury. People often check the 'nefos' (smog) levels before deciding to go for a run.

💡

The 'Accusative' Rule

Most of the time you'll say 'καθαρό αέρα' (without the 's') because you are 'wanting' or 'getting' it.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Don't say 'καθαρή αέρα'. Even though it ends in -α, it's a boy!

معنی

Clean, outdoor air

💡

The 'Accusative' Rule

Most of the time you'll say 'καθαρό αέρα' (without the 's') because you are 'wanting' or 'getting' it.

⚠️

Gender Alert

Don't say 'καθαρή αέρα'. Even though it ends in -α, it's a boy!

🎯

Metaphorical Mastery

Use it in job interviews to describe what you bring to the company: 'Θέλω να φέρω έναν καθαρό αέρα στην ομάδα σας.'

💬

Grandma's Advice

If you look pale, a Greek will tell you 'Βγες λίγο έξω να σε δει ο αέρας' (Go out so the air sees you).

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'καθαρός αέρας'.

Στο βουνό έχει πολύ _________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: καθαρό αέρα

We use the accusative 'καθαρό αέρα' after 'έχει' (it has).

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively?

Select the figurative usage:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Η νέα μουσική του είναι καθαρός αέρας.

Here, it refers to music being refreshing, not literal air.

Match the Greek phrase to its English context.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

All pairs correctly match the Greek usage to English intent.

Complete the dialogue.

Α: Ζαλίζομαι λίγο εδώ μέσα. Β: ________________________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Βγες έξω για λίγο καθαρό αέρα.

Going outside for fresh air is the logical response to feeling dizzy in a room.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Literal vs Figurative

Literal
Open window Άνοιξε το παράθυρο
Figurative
New person Νέος άνθρωπος

Where to find it?

🌲

Nature

  • Δάσος
  • Βουνό
  • Εξοχή
🏠

Home

  • Μπαλκόνι
  • Παράθυρο
  • Κήπος

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'καθαρός αέρας'. جای خالی A2

Στο βουνό έχει πολύ _________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: καθαρό αέρα

We use the accusative 'καθαρό αέρα' after 'έχει' (it has).

Which sentence uses the phrase figuratively? Choose B1

Select the figurative usage:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Η νέα μουσική του είναι καθαρός αέρας.

Here, it refers to music being refreshing, not literal air.

Match the Greek phrase to its English context. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

All pairs correctly match the Greek usage to English intent.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Α: Ζαλίζομαι λίγο εδώ μέσα. Β: ________________________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Βγες έξω για λίγο καθαρό αέρα.

Going outside for fresh air is the logical response to feeling dizzy in a room.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, it's common in cities, but 'καθαρός αέρας' sounds more natural and 'Greek'.

Yes, always. Even when it means 'wind' or 'air'.

You say 'Πάω να πάρω λίγο αέρα' or 'Πάω για λίγο καθαρό αέρα'.

No, for a clean room use 'καθαρό δωμάτιο'. This phrase is only for the air itself.

Yes, figuratively, to describe new energy or innovative ideas.

The opposite is 'μολυσμένος αέρας' (polluted air) or 'βρώμικος αέρας' (dirty air).

Technically 'καθαροί αέρηδες', but it's almost never used. Stick to the singular.

It's better to say 'φρέσκος αέρας' or 'φιλτραρισμένος αέρας' for machines.

'Άσπιλος' means 'spotless' and is too poetic/religious for air.

It's neutral. You can use it with your friends or in a newspaper article.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

παίρνω αέρα

similar

To go out for a walk/get some air

🔄

φρέσκος αέρας

synonym

Fresh air

🔗

αλλάζω αέρα

builds on

To have a change of scenery

🔗

του αέρα

contrast

Unreliable/unstable

🔗

καθαρό οξυγόνο

specialized form

Pure oxygen

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