A2 Collocation خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

put up

Erect or provide lodging

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: to place upward

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • To lift or move something to a higher position.
  • To attach something to a wall or vertical surface.
  • To build a temporary structure like a tent or fence.

معنی

This phrase is used when you want to place something in a higher position or attach it to a wall. It is also used for building temporary structures like tents or fences.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Decorating a new apartment

I need to put up some mirrors to make the room look bigger.

I need to hang some mirrors to make the room look bigger.

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2

In a classroom setting

Please put up your hand if you know the answer.

Please raise your hand if you know the answer.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Texting a friend about a party

Can you help me put up the balloons before everyone arrives?

Can you help me hang the balloons before everyone arrives?

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🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The phrase 'put up or shut up' is a very common, aggressive way to tell someone to stop talking and start acting. It's often used in sports or business. The use of 'put up' to mean 'provide a bed' is very common in the UK. It reflects a culture of informal hospitality among friends. In many Western countries, 'putting up' your own shelves or decorations is a hobby. Stores like IKEA have made 'putting up' furniture a common weekend activity. In Australia and North America, 'putting up the tent' is a core part of the outdoor experience, often involving the whole family working together.

💡

The Pronoun Rule

Always remember: 'Put it up,' not 'Put up it.' This is the most common mistake for A2 learners.

⚠️

Don't use for buildings

If you are talking about a house made of bricks, say 'build.' If it's a tent or a fence, say 'put up.'

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • To lift or move something to a higher position.
  • To attach something to a wall or vertical surface.
  • To build a temporary structure like a tent or fence.

What It Means

Put up is a very common physical action verb. It means moving something from a low place to a higher one. You might use it for a picture on a wall. You might use it for your hands in class. It also means building things that stand tall. Think of it as 'making something visible' or 'setting something up.'

How To Use It

This phrase is a separable phrasal verb. You can say put up the poster or put the poster up. Both are perfect! Use it when you are decorating your room. Use it when you are camping with friends. It works for anything that goes vertically. Just remember, it usually involves a physical object and a surface.

When To Use It

Use it at home when hanging holiday decorations. Use it at work when displaying a new notice on the board. If you are at a protest, you put up a sign. If it starts raining, you put up your umbrella. It is a very active, helpful phrase for daily life. It sounds natural and friendly in almost any setting.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for permanent brick buildings like skyscrapers. We usually say build for those. Don't use it for putting clothes on your body. That is put on. Also, avoid using it for abstract ideas like 'raising a child.' That would be bring up. Keep it focused on physical height or temporary structures.

Cultural Background

In English-speaking cultures, 'putting things up' is a sign of community. People put up decorations for Christmas, Halloween, or birthdays. It shows you are celebrating something. In the UK and USA, people often put up a 'For Sale' sign in their yard. It is a very visual way of communicating with your neighbors without speaking.

Common Variations

Sometimes we use put up with, but that means something totally different! That means 'to tolerate' a noisy neighbor. Another variation is put up a fight. This means you are resisting or struggling against something. Stick to the physical meaning first to avoid getting confused. It is the most common way you will hear it used.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is highly versatile and neutral. It can be used as a separable verb (put the sign up) or kept together (put up the sign).

💡

The Pronoun Rule

Always remember: 'Put it up,' not 'Put up it.' This is the most common mistake for A2 learners.

⚠️

Don't use for buildings

If you are talking about a house made of bricks, say 'build.' If it's a tent or a fence, say 'put up.'

🎯

Use for signs

If you want to sound natural at work, use 'put up' for any notices, flyers, or posters you place on the walls.

💬

Hospitality

In the UK, offering to 'put someone up' is a very kind gesture. Use it to sound more like a native speaker.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Decorating a new apartment
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I need to put up some mirrors to make the room look bigger.

I need to hang some mirrors to make the room look bigger.

Refers to attaching items to a wall.

#2 In a classroom setting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Please put up your hand if you know the answer.

Please raise your hand if you know the answer.

A very common phrase used by teachers.

#3 Texting a friend about a party
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Can you help me put up the balloons before everyone arrives?

Can you help me hang the balloons before everyone arrives?

Informal request for help with decorations.

#4 Camping in the woods
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

We should put up the tent before it gets dark.

We should set up the tent before it gets dark.

Refers to assembling a temporary structure.

#5 A funny office moment
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

The boss put up a 'No Coffee' sign, but we all ignored it.

The boss posted a 'No Coffee' sign, but we all ignored it.

Used for posting a notice or sign.

#6 Expressing frustration with rain
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

I hate having to put up my umbrella every five minutes!

I hate having to open my umbrella every five minutes!

Used for opening an umbrella upward.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'put up'.

We need to ______ the tent before the sun goes down.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: put up

'Put up' is the correct phrasal verb for building a tent.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

I have a new poster.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I will put it up.

When using a pronoun like 'it,' it must go in the middle of 'put' and 'up.'

Match the object with the action.

1. A poster, 2. A tent, 3. A hand

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

These are the three most common uses of 'put up' at the A2 level.

Fill in the missing words in the dialogue.

A: It's too dark in here. B: Why don't you ______ some new lights?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: put up

You 'put up' lights by attaching them to the wall or ceiling.

In which situation would you say 'Can you put me up?'

Choose the correct context.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: You need a place to sleep for the night.

In British English and some informal contexts, 'put someone up' means to provide lodging.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Common things you 'Put Up'

🖼️

On Walls

  • Posters
  • Shelves
  • Curtains
  • Clocks

Outside

  • Tents
  • Fences
  • Signs
  • Lights
💡

Abstract

  • A fight
  • The money
  • A notice
  • A candidate

بانک تمرین

5 تمرین‌ها
Complete the sentence with the correct form of 'put up'. جای خالی A2

We need to ______ the tent before the sun goes down.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: put up

'Put up' is the correct phrasal verb for building a tent.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

I have a new poster.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: I will put it up.

When using a pronoun like 'it,' it must go in the middle of 'put' and 'up.'

Match the object with the action. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-b, 2-c, 3-a

These are the three most common uses of 'put up' at the A2 level.

Fill in the missing words in the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: It's too dark in here. B: Why don't you ______ some new lights?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: put up

You 'put up' lights by attaching them to the wall or ceiling.

In which situation would you say 'Can you put me up?' situation_matching B1

Choose the correct context.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: You need a place to sleep for the night.

In British English and some informal contexts, 'put someone up' means to provide lodging.

🎉 امتیاز: /5

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

Yes, but it usually implies the building was constructed very quickly or is somewhat temporary. For permanent houses, 'build' is better.

'Hang up' specifically means the object is dangling from a hook or nail. 'Put up' is more general and includes things like shelves or tents.

It is neutral. You can use it with friends or at work. In very formal writing, you might use 'erect' or 'install.'

The past tense of 'put' is 'put.' So you say, 'Yesterday, I put up the decorations.'

Yes, but only in the sense of giving them a place to sleep (lodging). It doesn't mean lifting them physically unless you add more context.

For physical signs on walls, yes. For social media, 'post' is more common, but people sometimes say 'put up a post.'

It means to resist or struggle against something, like a person or a difficult situation.

Yes. You can say 'put up the sign' or 'put the sign up.'

Because you are moving your hand to a higher position so the teacher can see it.

Yes, 'put up curtains' is the standard way to describe installing them.

The opposite is 'take down.' You put up a tent, and then you take it down.

Yes, for example, 'putting up the capital' means providing the money to start a business.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

set up

similar

To prepare or arrange equipment.

🔗

hang up

similar

To attach something to a hook or line.

🔗

put down

contrast

To place something on a lower surface.

🔗

take down

contrast

To remove something from a wall or dismantle a structure.

🔗

put up with

builds on

To tolerate something.

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