B1 noun #11 رایج‌ترین 3 دقیقه مطالعه

crosswalk

A crosswalk is a marked part of the road where people walk to get to the other side safely.

Explanation at your level:

A crosswalk is a place on the road. You use it to walk to the other side. It is safe. Look for the white lines on the ground. Always use the crosswalk when you cross the street.

When you are walking in the city, you should use a crosswalk. It is a special area for people. Drivers see the lines and stop for you. It is safer than crossing in the middle of the street.

A crosswalk is a designated area on the road where pedestrians have the right to cross. In many countries, these are marked with white stripes. It is important to stay inside the crosswalk to ensure that drivers can see you clearly. Using a crosswalk is a basic rule of road safety.

The term crosswalk refers to a specific infrastructure element designed to manage pedestrian flow. By concentrating foot traffic in one location, city planners can reduce the risk of accidents. While pedestrians generally have the right of way in a marked crosswalk, it is still essential to remain vigilant and make eye contact with drivers before stepping off the curb.

In urban planning, the crosswalk serves as a critical interface between pedestrian mobility and vehicular traffic. Beyond the simple painted lines, modern crosswalks often incorporate 'smart' technology, such as motion-activated lighting or countdown timers, to enhance safety. The efficacy of a crosswalk depends not only on its physical design but also on the adherence of both drivers and pedestrians to local traffic regulations.

The crosswalk represents a societal contract of shared public space. Etymologically, it reflects the industrialization of movement; as the velocity of vehicles increased, the need for 'protected' zones became paramount. Culturally, the crosswalk has become a symbol of pedestrian autonomy in a car-centric world. Whether it is the iconic zebra stripes of London or the high-visibility yellow markings in American suburbs, the crosswalk remains a fundamental element of the urban fabric, balancing the competing needs of transit and safety.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • A crosswalk is a safe place to cross the road.
  • It is usually marked with white lines.
  • Drivers must yield to pedestrians in a crosswalk.
  • Always look before you step into one.

Think of a crosswalk as a bridge for your feet on the street! It is a specific, marked zone designed to keep pedestrians safe while they move from one sidewalk to the other.

When you see those white lines painted on the asphalt, that is the crosswalk. It acts as a visual signal to drivers that they need to slow down or stop because people might be stepping into the road. It is all about creating a clear, predictable spot for everyone to share the road safely.

The word crosswalk is a compound noun, combining the verb 'cross' and the noun 'walk'. It is a very literal term that evolved as cities became more crowded with automobiles in the early 20th century.

Before cars were everywhere, people just walked across streets wherever they wanted. As traffic increased, cities needed a way to organize movement. The concept of the 'zebra crossing' became famous in the UK in the 1950s, using high-contrast stripes to make pedestrians visible. Over time, the term crosswalk became the standard American English way to describe these safe zones.

You will hear crosswalk used most often in daily life, especially when talking about traffic safety or giving directions. It is a neutral, standard term used in both casual conversation and formal traffic reports.

Common phrases include using the crosswalk, waiting at the crosswalk, or painting a crosswalk. You might hear people say 'use the crosswalk' as a piece of advice to children, emphasizing that it is the safest place to be.

While 'crosswalk' itself isn't a core part of many idioms, related concepts appear frequently in phrases about safety and movement.

  • Jaywalk: To cross the street illegally outside of a crosswalk.
  • Walk the line: To behave correctly (metaphorically staying within the rules like staying in a crosswalk).
  • Cross that bridge when you come to it: To deal with a problem only when it actually happens.
  • Pedestrian approach: A boring or dull way of doing something.
  • Right of way: The legal right to proceed before others, which pedestrians usually have in a crosswalk.

The word crosswalk is a countable noun. You can say 'one crosswalk' or 'many crosswalks' when talking about a city with many intersections.

In American English, the IPA is /ˈkrɔːswɔːk/. The stress is on the first syllable: CROSS-walk. It rhymes with words like 'boss walk' or 'moss talk'. Remember to emphasize the 'cross' part to sound natural!

Fun Fact

The term became popular in the US in the 1920s to distinguish safe paths from general road crossings.

Pronunciation Guide

UK ˈkrɒswɔːk

Short 'o' sound followed by a long 'aw'.

US ˈkrɔːswɔːk

Both parts have a deep 'aw' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'l' too strongly
  • Mixing up the stress on the second syllable
  • Making it sound like 'cross work'

Rhymes With

boss walk moss talk loss talk toss walk gloss walk

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 1/5

Simple to spell

Speaking 2/5

Needs clear pronunciation

شنیدن 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

street walk road safe

Learn Next

pedestrian intersection traffic yield

پیشرفته

infrastructure urbanism mobility

Grammar to Know

Compound Nouns

cross + walk = crosswalk

Definite Articles

the crosswalk

Prepositions of Place

at the crosswalk

Examples by Level

1

I use the crosswalk.

I use the safe place.

Subject-verb-object.

2

The crosswalk is safe.

3

Look at the crosswalk.

4

The crosswalk is white.

5

Walk in the crosswalk.

6

I see the crosswalk.

7

Is that a crosswalk?

8

Wait at the crosswalk.

1

Please wait for the light at the crosswalk.

2

The children are using the crosswalk.

3

I always cross at the crosswalk.

4

The crosswalk has bright white lines.

5

Drivers stop at the crosswalk.

6

It is safer to use the crosswalk.

7

Can you see the crosswalk over there?

8

We walked across the street using the crosswalk.

1

You should always use the crosswalk when crossing a busy road.

2

The driver failed to stop at the marked crosswalk.

3

There is a new crosswalk near the school entrance.

4

Pedestrians have the right of way in this crosswalk.

5

The city is planning to repaint the faded crosswalk.

6

I waited at the crosswalk for the signal to change.

7

Make sure you stay within the lines of the crosswalk.

8

The crosswalk is equipped with flashing lights for safety.

1

The pedestrian stepped into the crosswalk without looking.

2

City officials are debating the placement of the new crosswalk.

3

He was fined for jaywalking instead of using the nearby crosswalk.

4

The crosswalk provides a safe passage across the six-lane highway.

5

Drivers must yield to anyone already in the crosswalk.

6

The crosswalk was illuminated to improve visibility at night.

7

Many accidents occur when people ignore the designated crosswalk.

8

The design of the crosswalk encourages drivers to slow down.

1

The implementation of raised crosswalks has significantly reduced traffic speeds.

2

Urban planners are prioritizing pedestrian-friendly infrastructure like the mid-block crosswalk.

3

The crosswalk serves as a vital node in the city's walking network.

4

Despite the clear markings, the crosswalk remains a hazardous point for cyclists.

5

The traffic study analyzed the flow of pedestrians through the main crosswalk.

6

Integrating technology into the crosswalk can improve safety for the visually impaired.

7

The crosswalk acts as a buffer between the busy commercial zone and the park.

8

Local authorities are reviewing the visibility standards for every crosswalk in the district.

1

The crosswalk is a manifestation of the tension between pedestrian rights and automotive dominance.

2

In some jurisdictions, the definition of a crosswalk extends to unmarked corners of intersections.

3

The aesthetic of the crosswalk has evolved from simple paint to complex, artistic installations.

4

One must navigate the crosswalk with a degree of caution, regardless of the legal protections.

5

The crosswalk functions as a liminal space where the rules of the road are strictly enforced.

6

Modern urbanism seeks to reclaim the street, often by expanding the footprint of the crosswalk.

7

The crosswalk is essential for maintaining the permeability of the city for those on foot.

8

Failure to yield at a crosswalk is a serious infraction that carries heavy penalties.

ترکیب‌های رایج

marked crosswalk
use the crosswalk
approach the crosswalk
pedestrian crosswalk
painted crosswalk
wait at the crosswalk
crosswalk signal
busy crosswalk
step into the crosswalk
crosswalk safety

Idioms & Expressions

"Right of way"

Legal priority to move

Pedestrians have the right of way in a crosswalk.

neutral

"Walk the talk"

To act in accordance with your words

If you care about safety, use the crosswalk!

casual

"Cross your fingers"

Hope for good luck

I'm crossing my fingers for the test.

casual

"At the crossroads"

A point where a decision must be made

Our company is at a crossroads.

formal

"Cross the line"

To behave unacceptably

That comment really crossed the line.

casual

"Cross someone's path"

To meet someone unexpectedly

I hope I don't cross his path today.

neutral

Easily Confused

crosswalk vs Sidewalk

Both end in 'walk'

Sidewalk is for walking along; crosswalk is for crossing.

Stay on the sidewalk until you reach the crosswalk.

crosswalk vs Crossroad

Both start with 'cross'

Crossroad is an intersection of streets.

The accident happened at the crossroad.

crosswalk vs Crossing

Both mean moving across

Crossing is the act; crosswalk is the place.

The crossing was safe because of the crosswalk.

crosswalk vs Walkway

Both contain 'walk'

Walkway is a general path.

The garden has a nice walkway.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Use the + crosswalk

Please use the crosswalk.

A2

Wait at the + crosswalk

We waited at the crosswalk.

A2

The crosswalk is + adj

The crosswalk is busy.

B1

Step into the + crosswalk

He stepped into the crosswalk.

B1

The driver stopped at the + crosswalk

The driver stopped at the crosswalk.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

crossing The act of moving across

Verbs

cross To go from one side to the other

Adjectives

crossable Able to be crossed

مرتبط

pedestrian The person using the crosswalk

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

Standard Neutral Casual

اشتباهات رایج

Calling it a 'cross-road' Crosswalk
A crossroad is an intersection of two roads, not a pedestrian area.
Saying 'in the crosswalk' when you mean 'on' In the crosswalk
You are physically inside the marked area.
Using 'crosswalk' for any place you cross Designated crosswalk
It must be marked to be a crosswalk.
Forgetting the article The crosswalk
It is a specific noun requiring 'the' or 'a'.
Confusing it with 'sidewalk' Sidewalk is for walking along the street; crosswalk is for crossing it.
They serve different purposes.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace

Imagine a giant zebra walking on your front door mat.

💡

Native Speakers

They say 'use the crosswalk' to remind friends to be safe.

🌍

Cultural Insight

In the UK, look for the 'Belisha beacon' lights at crossings.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always use 'at' or 'in' with crosswalk.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 'o' sounds deep.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't call it a 'cross-road'.

💡

Did You Know?

Some crosswalks are now painted with 3D art.

💡

Study Smart

Draw a picture of a street with a crosswalk.

💡

Expand It

Learn the word 'pedestrian' next.

💡

Stay Safe

Always make eye contact with drivers.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Cross (the street) + Walk (your feet) = Crosswalk.

Visual Association

Imagine a zebra walking across the white stripes of a crosswalk.

Word Web

safety pedestrian traffic street lines

چالش

Next time you are out, point to a crosswalk and name it in English.

ریشه کلمه

English

Original meaning: A path for crossing

بافت فرهنگی

None, but it is a safety-critical term.

In the UK, 'zebra crossing' is more common. In the US, 'crosswalk' is standard.

The Beatles' Abbey Road album cover features a famous zebra crossing (crosswalk).

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Travel

  • Where is the nearest crosswalk?
  • I will use the crosswalk.
  • Is this a safe crosswalk?

School

  • Stay in the crosswalk.
  • Wait for the guard at the crosswalk.
  • Look both ways at the crosswalk.

Driving

  • Yield to the crosswalk.
  • Slow down for the crosswalk.
  • Check the crosswalk.

Urban Planning

  • Design a new crosswalk.
  • Paint the crosswalk.
  • Improve crosswalk visibility.

Conversation Starters

"Do you always use the crosswalk?"

"What is the safest crosswalk in your city?"

"Have you ever seen a 3D crosswalk?"

"Why are crosswalks important?"

"Do you prefer crosswalks with lights?"

Journal Prompts

Describe the crosswalks in your neighborhood.

Why is it important to teach children about crosswalks?

Write about a time you felt safe using a crosswalk.

How would you improve the crosswalks in your city?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

It is one word: crosswalk.

Yes, for your own safety.

Look both ways and cross carefully.

No, a sidewalk is for walking along the road.

It depends on local laws, but usually no.

To make them visible to drivers.

It is the British term for a crosswalk.

Usually the pedestrian in the crosswalk.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

Always use the ___ to cross the street.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: crosswalk

A crosswalk is for crossing.

multiple choice A2

What is a crosswalk?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A safe place to cross

It is for pedestrians.

true false B1

You should run across the crosswalk.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

You should walk carefully.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

They are different parts of the road.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Please use the crosswalk.

fill blank B2

The driver stopped at the ___.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: crosswalk

Drivers stop at crosswalks.

multiple choice C1

Which is a synonym for crosswalk?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pedestrian crossing

Pedestrian crossing is the same.

true false C1

A crosswalk is always painted.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

Sometimes they are marked by signs only.

sentence order C2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

The pedestrian waited at the crosswalk.

fill blank C2

The city ___ the crosswalk for better visibility.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: repainted

You repaint a crosswalk.

امتیاز: /10

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