معنی
To encounter difficulties.
زمینه فرهنگی
Finns often use this phrase to avoid sounding like they are complaining too much. It's a way to acknowledge hardship while maintaining a stoic exterior. In meetings, using this phrase is seen as honest and transparent. It is better to admit 'vastoinkäymisiä' than to hide problems until they become disasters. Finnish sports media uses this constantly. It frames a loss as a battle against fate or luck, which helps maintain the dignity of the athlete. Historically linked to farming and weather. A 'vastoinkäyminen' was often a crop failure or a storm.
Use the Partitive
Always keep 'vastoinkäymisiä' in the partitive plural when using it with 'tulla' to describe general setbacks.
Don't Overuse
If you use it for every tiny problem (like a broken pencil), you will sound overly dramatic.
معنی
To encounter difficulties.
Use the Partitive
Always keep 'vastoinkäymisiä' in the partitive plural when using it with 'tulla' to describe general setbacks.
Don't Overuse
If you use it for every tiny problem (like a broken pencil), you will sound overly dramatic.
Professionalism
Use this in emails to explain delays. It sounds more professional than 'I had problems'.
Sisu Connection
Mentioning 'vastoinkäymiset' and then how you solved them is a great way to impress Finns with your work ethic.
خودت رو بسنج
Täytä puuttuva sana oikeassa muodossa (tulla).
Eilen meidän projektissamme ______ paljon vastoinkäymisiä.
In existential sentences, the verb is in the 3rd person singular (tuli), even if the subject is plural.
Mikä lause on luonnollisin?
Haluat kertoa ystävällesi, että lomallasi oli ongelmia.
'Tuli vastoinkäymisiä' is the standard way to describe encountering problems.
Yhdistä tilanne ja oikea reaktio.
Tilanne: Työkaverisi kertoo, että tietokone hajosi ja bussi oli myöhässä.
This shows empathy for the other person's setbacks.
Täytä dialogi.
A: Miksi olet niin väsynyt? B: No, tässä on ______ viime aikoina.
'Tullut vastoinkäymisiä' implies a series of events that have happened recently.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
ابزارهای بصری یادگیری
Problem vs. Setback
بانک تمرین
4 تمرینهاEilen meidän projektissamme ______ paljon vastoinkäymisiä.
In existential sentences, the verb is in the 3rd person singular (tuli), even if the subject is plural.
Haluat kertoa ystävällesi, että lomallasi oli ongelmia.
'Tuli vastoinkäymisiä' is the standard way to describe encountering problems.
Tilanne: Työkaverisi kertoo, että tietokone hajosi ja bussi oli myöhässä.
This shows empathy for the other person's setbacks.
A: Miksi olet niin väsynyt? B: No, tässä on ______ viime aikoina.
'Tullut vastoinkäymisiä' implies a series of events that have happened recently.
🎉 امتیاز: /4
سوالات متداول
10 سوالTechnically yes, if you are listing specific, countable setbacks, but 'tuli' (singular) is much more common and natural for this existential expression.
Yes, it refers to something bad happening, but it often carries a connotation of something that can be overcome.
'Ongelma' is a problem that needs a solution (like a math problem). 'Vastoinkäyminen' is a setback in your path or life.
Yes, that is perfectly correct. It means 'I have setbacks'. 'Tulla' just emphasizes the event of them happening.
Not really. It's a bit too long for slang. In slang, people might say 'tuli paskaa niskaan' (literally: 'shit fell on my neck').
You can say 'Kohtasin vastoinkäymisen' or 'Tuli yksi vastoinkäyminen'.
It's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.
Usually, yes. It implies that things didn't go according to plan due to circumstances.
Yes, if a recovery process is slow or has complications, you can say 'toipumisessa tuli vastoinkäymisiä'.
'Yllättävä' (unexpected) or 'pieni' (small).
عبارات مرتبط
kohdata vaikeuksia
synonymTo encounter difficulties
takaisku
similarA setback
vastatuuli
similarHeadwind
onnistua
contrastTo succeed
selviytyä
builds onTo survive/cope