के बहिर्भाग में در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Formal phrase meaning 'in the outer part' of a structure or area.
- Rooted in Sanskrit (Bahir + Bhag), used in academic and technical contexts.
- Requires the preceding noun to be in the oblique case due to 'ke'.
- More precise and prestigious than the common word 'bahar' (outside).
The Hindi phrase के बहिर्भाग में (ke bahirbhāg meṃ) is a sophisticated, formal postpositional phrase used to describe a location situated in the outer part, exterior, or periphery of a specific object, building, or geographical area. Rooted in Sanskrit, 'बहिर्' (bahir) means 'outside' or 'external', and 'भाग' (bhāg) means 'part' or 'portion'. When combined with the possessive marker 'के' (ke) and the locative postposition 'में' (meṃ), it creates a precise spatial indicator that is significantly more formal than the common word 'बाहर' (bāhar).
- Etymological Depth
- The term 'Bahirbhag' is a compound (Samasa) in Sanskrit. Unlike the simple 'outside', it implies that the subject is still associated with the main body but is located on its outermost layer. This distinction is crucial in academic and technical Hindi.
- Register and Tone
- You will rarely hear this in a casual street conversation. It is the language of architects, geographers, news anchors, and novelists. Using it marks you as a highly proficient speaker who understands the nuances of formal Hindi vocabulary.
नगर के बहिर्भाग में एक सुंदर उद्यान स्थित है। (A beautiful garden is located in the outer part of the city.)
In contemporary Hindi, while 'बाहर' is the go-to for daily life, 'के बहिर्भाग में' provides a level of descriptive precision. For instance, if you are describing the anatomy of a cell or the layers of the Earth in a scientific paper, 'बहिर्भाग' is the mandatory term to describe the crust or the outer membrane. It suggests a boundary that separates the internal essence from the external environment.
भवन के बहिर्भाग में नक्काशीदार स्तंभ हैं। (There are carved pillars in the exterior part of the building.)
- Contextual Nuance
- In legal documents, it might refer to the 'outer limits' of a property. In literature, it often sets a scene of transition, where a character is moving from the safety of the interior to the exposure of the exterior world.
Ultimately, mastering this phrase allows a learner to navigate high-level Hindi texts and professional environments with ease. It reflects an understanding of how Hindi absorbs Sanskrit roots to create technical terminology that remains distinct from everyday colloquialisms. Whether you are reading about the solar system's 'outer reaches' or a historical fort's 'outer walls', this phrase will be your primary guide to spatial orientation in formal contexts.
Using के बहिर्भाग में requires an understanding of Hindi's postpositional structure. Because it begins with the particle 'के' (ke), the noun preceding it must be in the oblique case. This is standard for most complex Hindi postpositions. The phrase acts as a single unit meaning 'in the exterior part of'.
- The Grammatical Formula
- [Noun in Oblique Case] + के बहिर्भाग में + [Verb/Rest of Sentence]. Example: 'किले (Fort - Oblique) + के बहिर्भाग में + सैनिक तैनात थे (Soldiers were deployed).'
मंदिर के बहिर्भाग में कई मूर्तियाँ स्थापित हैं। (Several statues are installed in the outer part of the temple.)
When using this phrase, focus on the 'part-whole' relationship. It is most effective when describing a physical structure where the 'outer part' is distinct from the 'inner part' (antarbhag). In architectural descriptions, it helps the reader visualize the facade or the surrounding perimeter of a building.
In scientific contexts, the phrase is indispensable. For example, when discussing the atmosphere or biological cells, the 'outer part' is a specific zone with unique characteristics. It is not just 'outside' the entity; it is the outermost layer of the entity itself.
पृथ्वी के बहिर्भाग में वायुमंडल की विभिन्न परतें हैं। (In the outer part of the Earth, there are various layers of the atmosphere.)
- Common Verb Pairings
- This phrase often pairs with verbs like 'स्थित होना' (to be situated), 'दिखाई देना' (to be visible), or 'पाया जाना' (to be found). It sets a static scene rather than describing dynamic movement.
To use it correctly, ensure that the object you are referring to has a clear interior/exterior distinction. You wouldn't say 'the outer part of a person' in a casual way; you would use it for 'the outer part of the body' (sharir ke bahirbhag mein) in a medical or anatomical discussion. This precision is what makes your Hindi sound academic and well-structured.
Understanding the environment where के बहिर्भाग में is used is key to avoiding over-formalizing your everyday speech. This phrase belongs to the domain of 'Shuddh Hindi' (Pure Hindi) and formal communication. You will encounter it in specific high-stakes or intellectual environments.
- News and Documentaries
- When watching Hindi news (like DD News or Rajya Sabha TV) or documentaries about history and science, narrators use this phrase to provide precise spatial descriptions. For example, describing the outer perimeter of a high-security zone or the exterior of a newly launched spacecraft.
- Academic Textbooks
- Geography, Biology, and Physics textbooks in Hindi medium schools are saturated with this phrase. It is the standard way to describe the 'crust' of the Earth, the 'bark' of a tree, or the 'outer shell' of an atom.
संग्रहालय के बहिर्भाग में सुरक्षा गार्ड तैनात हैं। (Security guards are stationed in the outer part of the museum.)
In the corporate world, specifically in civil engineering or urban planning reports written in Hindi, this phrase is used to define project boundaries. A report might state that a new parking lot will be constructed 'in the outer part' of the complex. This avoids the ambiguity of just saying 'outside', which could imply it is across the street rather than on the property's edge.
कोशिका के बहिर्भाग में एक सुरक्षात्मक झिल्ली होती है। (There is a protective membrane in the outer part of the cell.)
If you are appearing for Hindi proficiency exams like the UPSC or state-level administrative exams, using 'के बहिर्भाग में' in your essay writing will significantly boost your score. It demonstrates a command over 'Prashasanik Hindi' (Administrative Hindi), which is the official register of the Indian government. While it might feel 'heavy' for a coffee shop chat, it is the gold standard for professional and academic excellence.
While के बहिर्भाग में is a powerful tool, it is frequently misused by intermediate learners. The most common error is using it in contexts that are too casual, making the speaker sound like a walking textbook. However, there are also structural and conceptual errors to watch out for.
- The 'Bahar' vs 'Bahirbhag' Confusion
- Mistake: 'Main ghar ke bahirbhag mein khada hoon' (I am standing in the outer part of the house) when you just mean you are outside the front door. Correct: 'Main ghar ke bahar khada hoon'. Use 'Bahirbhag' only if you are referring to the actual structure's exterior surface or a specific outer zone.
Incorrect: कार के बहिर्भाग में बैठो।
Correct: कार के बाहर बैठो। (Sit outside the car.)
Another mistake is confusing it with 'सीमा' (seema - border) or 'किनारा' (kinara - edge). While they are related, 'बहिर्भाग' specifically refers to the *part* or *section* that is external. If you are talking about the very edge of a table, 'किनारा' is better. If you are talking about the entire outer surface of a sphere, 'बहिर्भाग' is the right choice.
- Oblique Case Errors
- Learners often forget to change the noun to the oblique case. For example, 'Kamra ke bahirbhag' is wrong; it must be 'Kamre ke bahirbhag' because the postposition 'ke' triggers the oblique form.
Finally, avoid using this phrase for abstract concepts unless you are a very advanced poet. While you can say 'the outer part of the heart' (anatomically), saying 'the outer part of my mind' sounds awkward in Hindi. For abstract concepts, 'बाहरी रूप' (external form) or 'ऊपरी तौर पर' (on a superficial level) are more appropriate.
To truly master के बहिर्भाग में, you must know its neighbors—words that mean something similar but vary in intensity, register, or specific meaning. Hindi offers a rich palette of spatial terms.
- के बाहर (Ke Bāhar)
- The most common alternative. It simply means 'outside'. It doesn't imply a 'part' of the whole, just location relative to an interior. Use this 90% of the time in conversation.
- के बाहरी हिस्से में (Ke Bāhrī Hisse Meṃ)
- This is the closest synonym. 'Hissa' is Urdu for 'part'. This phrase is slightly more natural in modern spoken Hindi than the Sanskrit-heavy 'Bahirbhag'.
- बाह्य (Bāhya)
- An adjective meaning 'external'. You might say 'Bāhya vātāvaran' (external environment). It is just as formal as Bahirbhag but functions differently grammatically.
Comparison:
1. घर के बाहर (Outside the house)
2. घर के बहिर्भाग में (In the exterior part of the house structure)
Other related terms include 'परिवेश' (parivesh - surroundings), which refers to the area around something, and 'सतह' (satah - surface), which refers to the very top layer. If you are talking about the outer part of a fruit (the peel), you would use 'छिलका' (chilka), but in a botany textbook, it might be described as the 'bahirbhag' of the fruit structure.
- Antonyms
- The direct opposite is 'के अंतर्भाग में' (ke antarbhāg meṃ - in the interior part). Just like 'Bahir' is out, 'Antar' is in. Another common opposite is 'के भीतर' (ke bhītar - inside).
By choosing 'के बहिर्भाग में', you are specifically highlighting the structural exterior. Use it when the 'outside' is an integral part of the entity you are discussing, such as the facade of a building, the crust of a planet, or the periphery of a forest.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The root 'Bahir' is cognate with the English word 'Exterior' in a very distant Indo-European sense, though the direct link is through the concept of 'being outside'. In Hindi, many high-level technical terms for 'outer' space or 'external' affairs use this root.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing 'bhag' as 'bag' (losing the aspiration).
- Forgetting the nasalization on the final 'meṃ'.
- Stress on the first syllable 'ba-' instead of the root 'hir'.
- Confusing 'bahir' with 'bahar' in pronunciation.
- Merging 'ke' and 'bahirbhag' into one word.
سطح دشواری
Requires knowledge of Sanskrit-derived compounds and oblique case.
Spelling 'बहिर्भाग' correctly with the 'reph' (r-sound) can be tricky for learners.
Pronunciation is manageable but requires careful aspiration of 'bh'.
Can be easily confused with 'bahar' if not listening carefully to the full phrase.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Oblique Case with 'Ke'
Kamra (Room) -> Kamre ke bahirbhag mein.
Sanskrit Compound Formation (Tatpurusha)
Bahir + Bhag = Bahirbhag.
Locative Postposition 'Mein'
Usage of 'mein' to indicate 'inside the outer section'.
Gender Agreement
Bahirbhag is masculine, so it takes 'ke' not 'ki'.
Adjectival Use of 'Bahri'
Using 'Bahri' (adjective) vs 'Bahirbhag' (noun phrase).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
घर के बाहर एक पेड़ है।
There is a tree outside the house.
A1 uses 'bahar' instead of 'bahirbhag'.
वह स्कूल के बाहर खड़ा है।
He is standing outside the school.
Simple 'ke bahar' construction.
कार के बाहर मत जाओ।
Don't go outside the car.
Negative command with 'ke bahar'.
बिल्ली डिब्बे के बाहर है।
The cat is outside the box.
Basic spatial relationship.
मंदिर के बाहर जूते उतारो।
Take off shoes outside the temple.
Common cultural instruction.
शहर के बाहर एक नदी है।
There is a river outside the city.
Describing geography simply.
किताब मेज़ के बाहर गिर गई।
The book fell outside (off) the table.
Directional use of 'bahar'.
कमरे के बाहर शोर है।
There is noise outside the room.
Abstract 'outside' (source of sound).
भवन के बाहरी हिस्से में फूल हैं।
There are flowers in the outer part of the building.
Using 'bahri hisse' as a bridge to 'bahirbhag'.
महल के बहिर्भाग में सुरक्षा है।
There is security in the outer part of the palace.
Introducing 'bahirbhag' in a formal context.
डिब्बे के बहिर्भाग में निर्देश लिखे हैं।
Instructions are written on the outer part of the box.
Referring to the surface/exterior.
गाँव के बहिर्भाग में एक पुराना कुआँ है।
There is an old well in the outer part of the village.
Describing the periphery.
स्टेडियम के बहिर्भाग में बहुत भीड़ थी।
There was a lot of crowd in the outer part of the stadium.
Formal description of a crowd location.
पेड़ के बहिर्भाग में छाल होती है।
There is bark in the outer part of the tree.
Biological/physical description.
मंदिर के बहिर्भाग में नक्काशी की गई है।
Carvings have been done on the outer part of the temple.
Artistic description.
शहर के बहिर्भाग में नए कारखाने बन रहे हैं।
New factories are being built in the outer part of the city.
Urban development context.
किले के बहिर्भाग में एक गहरी खाई थी।
There was a deep moat in the outer part of the fort.
Historical/descriptive register.
इस फल के बहिर्भाग में कड़वाहट होती है।
There is bitterness in the outer part of this fruit.
Describing qualities of parts.
अस्पताल के बहिर्भाग में एम्बुलेंस खड़ी हैं।
Ambulances are parked in the outer part of the hospital.
Functional formal Hindi.
पृथ्वी के बहिर्भाग में वायु का दबाव कम होता है।
Air pressure is low in the outer part of the Earth (atmosphere).
Scientific observation.
पुस्तकालय के बहिर्भाग में सूचना पट्ट लगा है।
A notice board is placed in the outer part of the library.
Administrative description.
हवाई अड्डे के बहिर्भाग में कड़ी जाँच हो रही है।
Strict checking is happening in the outer part of the airport.
Current events/News style.
मकान के बहिर्भाग में रंग-रोगन का काम चल रहा है।
Painting work is going on in the exterior part of the house.
Describing maintenance.
जंगल के बहिर्भाग में शेर देखा गया।
A lion was spotted in the outer part of the forest.
Geographical periphery.
कोशिका के बहिर्भाग में एक झिल्ली होती है जो उसे सुरक्षा प्रदान करती है।
In the outer part of the cell, there is a membrane that provides protection.
Complex scientific sentence.
नगर के बहिर्भाग में स्थित औद्योगिक क्षेत्र प्रदूषण का मुख्य कारण है।
The industrial area located in the outer part of the city is the main cause of pollution.
Cause-effect in formal Hindi.
प्राचीन गुफाओं के बहिर्भाग में शिलालेख पाए गए हैं।
Inscriptions have been found in the outer part of the ancient caves.
Archaeological context.
इस यंत्र के बहिर्भाग में लगे सेंसर तापमान को मापते हैं।
The sensors attached to the outer part of this device measure temperature.
Technical/Engineering description.
संसद भवन के बहिर्भाग में सुरक्षा व्यवस्था अत्यंत कड़ी है।
The security arrangements in the outer part of the Parliament House are extremely strict.
Political/Administrative register.
ग्रह के बहिर्भाग में जमी हुई गैसों की एक मोटी परत है।
In the outer part of the planet, there is a thick layer of frozen gases.
Astronomy context.
संग्रहालय के बहिर्भाग में एक विशाल बगीचा विकसित किया गया है।
A huge garden has been developed in the outer part of the museum.
Urban planning/Tourism.
संविधान के बहिर्भाग में कुछ महत्वपूर्ण प्रस्तावनाएँ दी गई हैं।
Some important preambles are given in the outer part (introductory section) of the constitution.
Abstract structural use.
आर्थिक सुधारों के बहिर्भाग में सामाजिक न्याय का प्रश्न सदैव बना रहता है।
In the periphery (outer part) of economic reforms, the question of social justice always remains.
Metaphorical use in high-level discourse.
इस दार्शनिक विचारधारा के बहिर्भाग में कई विरोधाभास छिपे हुए हैं।
In the outer part (superficial layer) of this philosophical ideology, many contradictions are hidden.
Philosophical critique.
ब्रह्मांड के बहिर्भाग में क्या है, यह आज भी विज्ञान के लिए एक रहस्य है।
What lies in the outer reaches (outer part) of the universe is still a mystery for science.
Abstract scientific inquiry.
साहित्यिक कृति के बहिर्भाग में केवल शब्द होते हैं, परंतु अंतर्भाग में भावनाएँ।
In the outer part of a literary work there are only words, but in the interior, there are emotions.
Literary analysis.
वैश्वीकरण के बहिर्भाग में स्थानीय संस्कृतियों का संरक्षण एक बड़ी चुनौती है।
In the periphery of globalization, protecting local cultures is a big challenge.
Sociopolitical commentary.
किसी भी संगठन के बहिर्भाग में उसकी छवि का निर्माण होता है।
The image of any organization is constructed in its outer part (public-facing side).
Management/PR context.
ऐतिहासिक इमारतों के बहिर्भाग में होने वाला क्षरण चिंता का विषय है।
The erosion occurring in the outer part of historical buildings is a matter of concern.
Conservation/Environmental context.
मानव मस्तिष्क के बहिर्भाग में स्थित सेरेब्रल कॉर्टेक्स अत्यंत जटिल है।
The cerebral cortex located in the outer part of the human brain is extremely complex.
Advanced medical Hindi.
सत्ता के बहिर्भाग में खड़े लोग अक्सर मुख्यधारा की राजनीति से वंचित रह जाते हैं।
People standing in the periphery (outer part) of power are often deprived of mainstream politics.
Socio-political metaphor.
इस महाकाव्य के बहिर्भाग में प्रकृति का जो वर्णन है, वह अद्वितीय है।
The description of nature in the outer part (introductory/contextual sections) of this epic is unique.
Literary masterpiece analysis.
चेतना के बहिर्भाग में उठने वाले विचार अक्सर अवचेतन की गहराइयों से आते हैं।
Thoughts arising in the outer part of consciousness often come from the depths of the subconscious.
Psychological/Spiritual discourse.
किसी राष्ट्र के बहिर्भाग में उसकी सीमाओं की सुरक्षा ही उसकी संप्रभुता का प्रतीक है।
The security of borders in the outer part of a nation is the symbol of its sovereignty.
Geopolitical philosophy.
वास्तुकला के बहिर्भाग में सौंदर्य और उपयोगिता का संतुलन होना अनिवार्य है।
In the exterior part of architecture, a balance between beauty and utility is mandatory.
Architectural theory.
सत्य के बहिर्भाग में जो आवरण होता है, उसे हटाना ही ज्ञान की प्राप्ति है।
Removing the veil that exists in the outer part of truth is the attainment of knowledge.
Vedic/Philosophical style.
पर्यावरण के बहिर्भाग में होने वाले सूक्ष्म परिवर्तन भी गंभीर परिणाम ला सकते हैं।
Even subtle changes occurring in the outer part (periphery) of the environment can bring serious consequences.
Scientific/Ecological warning.
समाज के बहिर्भाग में रहने वाले समुदायों को मुख्यधारा में लाना आवश्यक है।
It is necessary to bring communities living in the outer parts (margins) of society into the mainstream.
Social justice/Policy discourse.
مترادفها
متضادها
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Exterior decoration. Refers to the beautification of the outer part of a building.
महल के बहिर्भाग की सजावट देखने लायक है।
— Located in the outer part. A standard way to describe location.
यह बगीचा नगर के बहिर्भाग में स्थित है।
— The view of the exterior. Often used in photography or travel writing.
जहाज़ के बहिर्भाग का दृश्य अद्भुत था।
— Exterior security. Refers to guards or systems on the outside.
बैंक के बहिर्भाग की सुरक्षा कड़ी कर दी गई है।
— The outer wall. Specifically refers to the external boundary wall.
किले के बहिर्भाग की दीवार बहुत ऊँची है।
— Changes in the exterior. Used in renovation or scientific contexts.
मौसम के कारण पत्थर के बहिर्भाग में परिवर्तन आया है।
— Erosion of the outer part. Technical term for weathering.
प्रदूषण से मूर्तियों के बहिर्भाग का क्षरण हो रहा है।
— Entry into the outer part. Often used in security protocols.
बहिर्भाग में प्रवेश के लिए अनुमति आवश्यक है।
— Exterior structure. Used in engineering and biology.
इस पुल के बहिर्भाग की संरचना जटिल है।
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Simple 'outside'. Does not imply being a part of the structure.
At the edge. Implies a linear boundary rather than a whole outer section.
Near. Only implies proximity, not being on the exterior part.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To remain limited to the surface. To not understand the depth of a matter.
उसकी समझ केवल बहिर्भाग तक सीमित है।
Metaphorical— To polish the exterior. To focus on outward appearance rather than inner quality.
चरित्र सुधारने के बजाय वह केवल अपना बहिर्भाग चमका रहा है।
Moral/Literary— To judge by the exterior. Similar to 'judging a book by its cover'.
किसी को उसके बहिर्भाग से आंकना गलत है।
Philosophical— To be lost in the external world. Ignoring spiritual or internal aspects.
आज का इंसान भौतिक बहिर्भाग में खो गया है।
Spiritual— The dazzle of the exterior. Being blinded by superficial beauty or wealth.
वह शहर के बहिर्भाग की चकाचौंध में अंधा हो गया।
Literary— The veil of the exterior. The mask people wear in public.
उसने अपने दुखों पर मुस्कुराहट का बहिर्भाग चढ़ा रखा है।
Poetic— To pierce the exterior. To get to the core of a secret or truth.
सत्य जानने के लिए बहिर्भाग को भेदना पड़ता है।
Philosophical— Outer peace. Calmness on the outside while there is turmoil inside.
उसके बहिर्भाग की शांति एक धोखा है।
Psychological— Expansion of the exterior. Growth in outward influence or size.
कंपनी ने अपने बहिर्भाग का विस्तार विदेशों में किया है।
Business— To shrink to the periphery. To lose central importance.
पुराने रीति-रिवाज अब समाज के बहिर्भाग में सिमट गए हैं।
Sociologicalبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both mean outside.
'Bahar' is general (outside the room), 'Bahirbhag' is specific (the outer part of the room's wall).
वह घर के बाहर खड़ा है vs घर के बहिर्भाग में नक्काशी है।
Both deal with boundaries.
'Seema' is the line/border, 'Bahirbhag' is the area/part on the outside.
भारत की सीमा vs किले का बहिर्भाग।
Both refer to the exterior.
'Satah' is the 2D surface, 'Bahirbhag' is the 3D outer section.
पानी की सतह vs फल का बहिर्भाग।
Both refer to the outer environment.
'Parivesh' is the surroundings/atmosphere, 'Bahirbhag' is the physical outer part.
शांत परिवेश vs मंदिर का बहिर्भाग।
Adjective vs Noun phrase.
'Bahri' is an adjective (outer), 'Bahirbhag' is a noun phrase (outer part).
बाहरी दीवार vs दीवार के बहिर्भाग में।
الگوهای جملهسازی
[Place] के बाहर [Object] है।
घर के बाहर कार है।
[Structure] के बाहरी हिस्से में [Detail] है।
महल के बाहरी हिस्से में फूल हैं।
[Structure] के बहिर्भाग में [Formal Object] स्थित है।
मंदिर के बहिर्भाग में शिलालेख स्थित है।
[Abstract Concept] के बहिर्भाग में [Nuance] दिखाई देता है।
राजनीति के बहिर्भाग में केवल वादे दिखाई देते हैं।
[Complex Entity] के बहिर्भाग और अंतर्भाग का संतुलन [Philosophy] है।
जीवन के बहिर्भाग और अंतर्भाग का संतुलन ही सुख है।
[Technical Object] के बहिर्भाग में [Component] लगा है।
उपग्रह के बहिर्भाग में सौर पैनल लगे हैं।
[Area] के बहिर्भाग में [Activity] हो रही है।
शहर के बहिर्भाग में खुदाई हो रही है।
[Structure] के बहिर्भाग की [Attribute] [Adjective] है।
भवन के बहिर्भाग की सुरक्षा कड़ी है।
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
High in written formal Hindi; Low in spoken casual Hindi.
-
कमरा के बहिर्भाग में
→
कमरे के बहिर्भाग में
The noun must be in the oblique case because of the postposition 'ke'.
-
बहिर्भाग में जाओ
→
बाहर जाओ
You don't 'go' into a bahirbhag in a casual sense; it's a location, not a destination for simple actions.
-
बहिर्भाग के में
→
के बहिर्भाग में
The word order is strict: Noun + ke + bahirbhag + mein.
-
बहिर्बाग में
→
बहिर्भाग में
Confusion between 'bag' (garden) and 'bhag' (part). 'Bh' is aspirated.
-
बाहर भाग में
→
बहिर्भाग में
Using the colloquial 'bahar' instead of the Sanskrit 'bahir' in the compound word.
نکات
Check the Oblique
Always ensure the noun before 'के' is in the oblique case. 'Kamra' -> 'Kamre', 'Ladka' -> 'Ladke'.
Know Your Audience
Use this phrase in exams or formal meetings, but stick to 'bahar' with friends.
Pair with Antonyms
Learning 'Antarbhag' (interior) alongside 'Bahirbhag' will help you remember both faster.
Be Descriptive
Use this phrase to add architectural or scientific detail to your descriptions.
Breathe on the 'Bh'
The 'bh' in 'bhag' is aspirated. Imagine breathing out a puff of air when you say it.
Geography First
This phrase is most commonly used in geography. Start by using it to describe city layouts.
Root Word
Remember 'Bahir' = Exit/Out. This root is in 'Bahishkar' (Boycott) too.
News Tracking
Read 'Dainik Jagran' or 'Navbharat Times' editorials; you will often spot this phrase.
Pause Slightly
When saying the phrase, a tiny pause after 'ke' helps clarify the complex word 'bahirbhag'.
UPSC/Language Tests
This is a 'scoring' word. It shows the examiner you have advanced vocabulary.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'Bahir' as 'Bahar' (Outside) and 'Bhag' as 'Part' (like a portion of a pizza). So, 'Bahirbhag' is simply the 'Outside Part'. The 'ke... mein' frame is like bread in a sandwich holding the location together.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a giant fort with massive stone walls. The 'Bahirbhag' is the surface of those walls where the soldiers stand. It's the part you see from the outside.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to describe three things in your room using 'ke bahirbhag mein'. For example, the cover of your book or the casing of your phone.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Sanskrit compound 'Bahirbhāga'. 'Bahis' (बहिस्) is a Vedic Sanskrit adverb meaning 'outside' or 'outward'. 'Bhāga' (भाग) comes from the root 'bhaj', meaning 'to divide' or 'allot', thus signifying a part or portion.
معنای اصلی: The original Sanskrit meaning referred to the outer portion of a sacrificial altar or a physical structure, distinguishing it from the 'antarbhāga' or inner sanctum.
Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit -> Middle Indo-Aryan -> Modern Hindi).بافت فرهنگی
There are no major sensitivities, but using it in a very poor neighborhood or casual setting might make you seem elitist or out of touch. Stick to 'bahar' in casual settings.
English speakers often just say 'on the outside' or 'the exterior'. Hindi speakers use 'Bahirbhag' to sound more educated or precise, similar to using 'periphery' instead of 'edge'.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Architecture
- नक्काशीदार बहिर्भाग (Carved exterior)
- बहिर्भाग की मरम्मत (Repair of the exterior)
- भव्य बहिर्भाग (Grand exterior)
- बहिर्भाग की दीवार (Outer wall)
Science
- कोशिका का बहिर्भाग (Outer part of cell)
- वायुमंडल का बहिर्भाग (Outer atmosphere)
- ग्रह का बहिर्भाग (Outer part of planet)
- सतह और बहिर्भाग (Surface and exterior)
Geography
- नगर का बहिर्भाग (City outskirts)
- वन का बहिर्भाग (Forest edge)
- द्वीप का बहिर्भाग (Outer part of island)
- पर्वत का बहिर्भाग (Outer slopes of mountain)
Security
- बहिर्भाग में गश्त (Patrolling in the outer part)
- बहिर्भाग की चौकसी (Vigilance of the exterior)
- बहिर्भाग में घेराबंदी (Cordoning off the outer part)
- सुरक्षित बहिर्भाग (Secure exterior)
History
- किले का बहिर्भाग (Fort exterior)
- प्राचीन बहिर्भाग (Ancient exterior)
- बहिर्भाग के अवशेष (Remains of the exterior)
- बहिर्भाग की सुरक्षा (Defense of the outer part)
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"क्या आपने इस मंदिर के बहिर्भाग में की गई नक्काशी देखी है?"
"शहर के बहिर्भाग में रहना आपको कैसा लगता है?"
"इस नई इमारत के बहिर्भाग का डिज़ाइन बहुत आधुनिक है, आपकी क्या राय है?"
"क्या आपको लगता है कि किले के बहिर्भाग में सुरक्षा और बढ़ानी चाहिए?"
"इस फल के बहिर्भाग का स्वाद इसके अंदर के भाग से बहुत अलग है, है ना?"
موضوعات نگارش
आज मैंने एक पुरानी इमारत देखी। उसके बहिर्भाग में जो पत्थर लगे थे, उनके बारे में विस्तार से लिखिए।
अपने सपनों के घर के बहिर्भाग का वर्णन करें। वह कैसा दिखेगा?
क्या आप शहर के केंद्र में रहना पसंद करेंगे या बहिर्भाग में? इसके फायदे और नुकसान लिखें।
किसी ऐतिहासिक स्थल की यात्रा के दौरान उसके बहिर्भाग में आपने क्या-क्या देखा?
प्रकृति के बहिर्भाग (बाहरी दुनिया) और अपने अंतर्मन (अंदर की दुनिया) के बीच के अंतर पर विचार करें।
سوالات متداول
10 سوالUsually no. It's for objects and structures. For a person's appearance, use 'बाहरी रूप' (outer appearance).
No, 'ke bahar' is used 95% of the time. This is for formal writing and specific descriptions.
Yes, 'बहिर्भागों में', used when talking about the outer parts of multiple buildings.
Rarely. Bollywood uses simpler language like 'bahar' or 'par'. It might appear in a very poetic or historical song.
The direct opposite is 'के अंतर्भाग में' (in the interior part).
Yes, 'shahar ke bahirbhag mein' is a perfect formal way to say 'in the outskirts of the city'.
Yes, because 'bahirbhag' is a noun being used as a postpositional base. It needs the possessive link.
It is pure Sanskrit (Tatsam) Hindi.
Ke bahirbhag mein.
Yes, 'car ke bahirbhag mein' is correct if you are talking about the bodywork.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write a sentence in Hindi using 'के बहिर्भाग में' to describe a palace.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'There is a security guard in the outer part of the bank.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe the location of a garden on the outskirts of a city using the target phrase.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'के बहिर्भाग में' in a scientific context (e.g., about a cell or planet).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence comparing the 'bahirbhag' and 'antarbhag' of a temple.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'The outer part of the Earth is called the atmosphere.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a formal notice sentence about security check at an airport entrance.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe the outer part of a fruit using the target phrase.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about industrial zones around a city.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use the phrase in a metaphorical sense about someone's personality.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Carved pillars are visible in the outer part of the fort.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about a notice board on a library wall.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe the outer part of a stadium during a match.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about a well located at the edge of a village.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'The outer part of the brain is very complex.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about an ambulance at a hospital.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Describe the outer part of a museum.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'There is a thick layer of ice on the outer part of the planet.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about a forest edge.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use the phrase to describe the exterior of a shop.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Say 'In the outer part of the house' in formal Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a historical fort's exterior using the target phrase.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain where a garden is located in a city formally.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Pronounce 'Bahirbhag' correctly with aspiration.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Tell someone where the security is in a bank.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe the atmosphere relative to the Earth.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Ask a question about carvings on a temple's exterior.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
State that there is a crowd outside the stadium.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Mention the presence of a notice board on a building.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Explain why a fruit's skin is important.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about industrial expansion around a city.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe the outer part of a cell formally.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Point out the location of an ambulance.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the outer reaches of space.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Mention a well in a village outskirts.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about the exterior painting of a house.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Comment on the security of the Parliament House.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe the outer part of a machine's sensors.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Mention inscriptions found in caves.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Talk about the cerebral cortex location.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to the phrase and identify the location: 'Bhavan ke bahirbhag mein'.
Identify the noun in 'Nagar ke bahirbhag mein'.
Is the speaker being formal or informal if they use 'Bahirbhag'?
Which word did the speaker use for 'part' in 'Bahirbhag'?
Listen to: 'Koshika ke bahirbhag mein jhillī hai'. What is in the outer part?
Identify the oblique case change in 'Kamre ke bahirbhag mein'.
What is the opposite of the phrase heard: 'Antarbhag'?
True or False: The speaker is talking about the inside of the fort in 'Kile ke bahirbhag mein'.
Which scientific entity is being discussed: 'Prithvi ke bahirbhag mein'?
What activity is happening: 'Bahirbhag mein suraksha kadi hai'?
Listen for the 'ke' particle. Is it present in 'Ghar bahirbhag mein'?
Identify the adjective in 'Vishal bahirbhag'.
What is being described: 'Phal ke bahirbhag mein kadwahat hai'?
Is the speaker talking about the future or present: 'Bahirbhag mein kam chal raha hai'?
Identify the Sanskrit root in 'Bahirbhag'.
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The phrase 'के बहिर्भाग में' is a high-level spatial marker used to describe the exterior section of a whole. Example: 'भवन के बहिर्भाग में नक्काशी है' (There is carving on the exterior part of the building). Use it to sound more professional and precise in formal Hindi.
- Formal phrase meaning 'in the outer part' of a structure or area.
- Rooted in Sanskrit (Bahir + Bhag), used in academic and technical contexts.
- Requires the preceding noun to be in the oblique case due to 'ke'.
- More precise and prestigious than the common word 'bahar' (outside).
Check the Oblique
Always ensure the noun before 'के' is in the oblique case. 'Kamra' -> 'Kamre', 'Ladka' -> 'Ladke'.
Know Your Audience
Use this phrase in exams or formal meetings, but stick to 'bahar' with friends.
Pair with Antonyms
Learning 'Antarbhag' (interior) alongside 'Bahirbhag' will help you remember both faster.
Be Descriptive
Use this phrase to add architectural or scientific detail to your descriptions.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر home
आंगनवाड़ी
B2A type of rural mother and child care center in India.
आईना
A1آینه سطحی بازتابنده است که اغلب قاب دارد. برای دیدن خود استفاده می شود. (کلمه 'آینه' است.)
आइना
A1آینه سطحی است که تصویر را منعکس می کند.
आलीशान
B2Luxurious, magnificent; extremely comfortable, elegant, or enjoyable.
आमतौर से
B2Generally; in most cases; usually.
आओ भगत करना
B2To host or entertain guests with hospitality.
आपका/आपकी/आपके
B2مال شما (محترمانه). بسته به جنسیت شیء تغییر میکند: 'aapka' برای مذکر، 'aapki' برای مؤنث، و 'aapke' برای جمع یا احترام. 'نام شما چیست؟' میشود 'Aapka naam kya hai?'.
आरी
B2A saw, a tool with a toothed blade for cutting wood or other materials.
आराम से रहना
B1To reside in a state of ease and comfort (to live comfortably).
आरामगाह
B2مکانی برای استراحت یا آرامش.
