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B1 noun 10 دقیقه مطالعه

समर्पण

samarpan
تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها समर्पण در ۳۰ ثانیه
توضیح समर्पण in your Level:
At the A1 level, think of 'Samarpan' as a very special way of saying 'giving' or 'loving someone very much.' Imagine you give your favorite toy to your best friend because you care about them—that is a small act of 'Samarpan' (giving). In simple Hindi, we use this word to show that someone is working very hard because they love what they do. For example, if a mother takes care of her baby all day and night, we say she has 'Samarpan' for her child. You don't need to use this word in everyday basic talk like 'I want water,' but you will hear it in stories or when people talk about heroes. It is a 'big' word for a 'big' heart. Just remember: Samarpan = Giving your best to someone or something you love.
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At the A2 level, you can start using 'Samarpan' to describe people's work or hobbies. You already know words like 'kaam' (work) and 'pyar' (love). 'Samarpan' is like combining work and love. When you see a doctor helping many people without taking a break, that is 'Samarpan.' In sentences, you can say 'Uska kaam ke prati samarpan' (His dedication toward work). You will also see this word in books. If a book is for a teacher, the author writes 'Yeh pustak guru ko samarpit hai' (This book is dedicated to the teacher). It's a masculine noun, so always use 'uska' or 'mera' with it. It helps you describe people who are very serious about their goals.
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At the B1 level, 'Samarpan' becomes a key vocabulary word for expressing complex emotions and professional values. You should understand that 'Samarpan' implies a selfless quality. It is not just doing a job for money; it's doing it because you believe in it. You will encounter this word in news reports, especially when the government praises citizens or soldiers. It's important to distinguish it from 'mehanat' (hard work). While 'mehanat' is the physical effort, 'samarpan' is the mental and emotional commitment behind that effort. You can use it in your writing to show a higher level of Hindi proficiency. For example, 'Sachal netaon mein desh ke liye samarpan hona chahiye' (True leaders should have dedication for the country). It is also used in a spiritual sense to mean 'surrender to a higher power.'
At the B2 level, you should be able to use 'Samarpan' and its derivatives like 'samarpit' (dedicated) and 'atmasamarpan' (self-surrender) in various contexts. You should understand the nuance that 'samarpan' often involves a sense of 'ego-transcendence.' In a B2 level discussion about environmentalism, you might say that saving the planet requires 'purna samarpan' (total dedication) from every individual. You should also be aware of the 'Guru-Shishya' cultural context where 'samarpan' is the ultimate virtue of a student. In literature, 'samarpan' is often contrasted with 'ahankar' (ego). If someone has 'samarpan,' they don't care about fame; they only care about the cause. You can also use it in legal contexts (atmasamarpan) when talking about someone surrendering to the law.
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At the C1 level, you should appreciate the philosophical and aesthetic depths of 'Samarpan.' In classical Indian music or dance (Kathak, Bharatnatyam), 'samarpan' is the stage where the artist disappears, and only the art remains. This is 'kala ke prati samarpan.' You should be able to use the word in sophisticated debates about ethics, where 'samarpan' to one's duty (Dharma) is discussed. You can analyze how 'samarpan' differs from 'andh-bhakti' (blind devotion). While 'samarpan' is a conscious, noble choice, 'andh-bhakti' implies a lack of critical thinking. In professional writing, 'samarpan' is used to describe a level of commitment that goes beyond the contractual—it's about 'institutional loyalty' and 'visionary zeal.' You should also be comfortable with the Sanskrit-heavy (Tatsam) nature of the word and use it to elevate the register of your speech.
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At the C2 level, 'Samarpan' is understood as a foundational concept in Indian ontology and teleology. It is the 'Saranagati' of the Bhakti traditions—the total, unconditioned surrender of the individual soul to the universal consciousness. You can use 'samarpan' to discuss the works of poets like Kabir, Meera, or Tulsidas, where the word is the central theme of their existence. In a modern socio-political context, you might use it to critique the lack of 'samarpan' in public life or to describe the profound 'samarpan' of grassroots activists. You should be able to use it metaphorically and in complex grammatical structures, understanding its role as a bridge between the personal and the transpersonal. At this level, 'samarpan' is not just a word; it is a lens through which you view an individual's relationship with their purpose, their society, and the infinite.
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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

समर्पण در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • Samarpan is a masculine noun meaning dedication, devotion, or surrender.
  • It is used in professional, spiritual, and personal contexts to show deep commitment.
  • The word implies selflessness and a focus on a goal higher than one's ego.
  • Commonly paired with 'ke prati' (towards) and the verb 'karna' (to do).

The Hindi word समर्पण (Samarpan) is a profound and multi-layered noun that translates most directly to 'dedication,' 'surrender,' or 'devotion' in English. However, its resonance in Indian culture and the Hindi language goes far beyond a simple dictionary definition. It signifies a complete, often selfless, offering of one's efforts, time, or even one's very self to a higher cause, a person, a deity, or a professional goal. When you use 'samarpan,' you aren't just talking about doing a job; you are talking about putting your soul into it. It implies a lack of ego and a willingness to prioritize the objective over personal gain. In the modern context, you will hear it in corporate speeches praising an employee's commitment, in sports commentary describing a player's loyalty to their team, and in spiritual discourses referring to the devotee's relationship with the divine.

Spiritual Context
In Hinduism and other Indian philosophies, samarpan is the act of Ishvara-pranidhana—surrendering the ego to God. It is seen as the highest form of worship where the seeker lets go of personal desires.
Professional Context
In a workplace, it refers to 'unwavering commitment.' A leader might praise a team's samarpan during a difficult project, highlighting their willingness to work extra hours and maintain high quality.
Nationalistic Context
Often used in patriotic speeches (Desh-bhakti), it describes the sacrifice and dedication of soldiers or freedom fighters towards their motherland.

सफलता पाने के लिए पूर्ण समर्पण की आवश्यकता होती है। (To achieve success, complete dedication is required.)

The word is derived from the Sanskrit root 'Sam' (completely) and 'Arpan' (to offer). Therefore, etymologically, it means 'to offer completely.' Unlike the English word 'surrender,' which can sometimes carry a negative connotation of defeat in battle, 'samarpan' is almost always viewed positively in Hindi as a virtuous trait. It suggests a conscious choice to devote oneself. In relationships, it indicates a deep, selfless love where one partner is dedicated to the well-being of the other. It is a word that carries weight; you wouldn't use it for a casual interest. If you say you have 'samarpan' for learning Hindi, it means you are studying every day, immersing yourself in the culture, and not giving up when the grammar gets tough.

उनका अपने कार्य के प्रति समर्पण अतुलनीय है। (His dedication toward his work is incomparable.)

कलाकार का अपनी कला के लिए समर्पण उसकी कृतियों में दिखता है। (The artist's dedication to his art is visible in his works.)

भक्त ने भगवान के चरणों में अपना जीवन समर्पित कर दिया। (The devotee dedicated/surrendered his life at the feet of God.)

बिना समर्पण के कोई भी महान लक्ष्य प्राप्त नहीं किया जा सकता। (No great goal can be achieved without dedication.)

In summary, Samarpan is a word that bridges the gap between the mundane and the transcendental. It transforms a task into a mission and a relationship into a bond of sanctity. Whether you are talking about a scientist's dedication to discovery or a mother's devotion to her child, 'samarpan' is the perfect word to describe that intense, focused, and selfless commitment.

Using समर्पण (Samarpan) correctly requires understanding its grammatical role as a masculine noun and its common associations with specific verbs and postpositions. Usually, it functions as the subject or object of a sentence. When you want to say 'to dedicate,' you use the verbal form 'samarpan karna' (to do dedication/to dedicate) or 'samarpit karna' (to offer/dedicate). Let's look at the patterns.

Pattern: [Subject] + [Target] + के प्रति + समर्पण
This is the most common way to describe someone's dedication towards something. Example: 'Meera ka Krishna ke prati samarpan' (Meera's dedication towards Krishna).
Pattern: समर्पण + करना (To Dedicate)
Used when an action of dedicating is taking place. Example: 'उसने अपनी संपत्ति अनाथालय को समर्पित कर दी' (He dedicated/donated his property to the orphanage).

एक सैनिक का देश के लिए समर्पण सर्वोच्च होता है। (A soldier's dedication to the country is supreme.)

In formal writing, 'samarpan' is often paired with adjectives like 'पूर्ण' (purna - complete), 'अतुलनीय' (atulniya - incomparable), or 'निस्वार्थ' (niswarth - selfless). These combinations help emphasize the depth of the commitment. For instance, in a biography of Mahatma Gandhi, you might find sentences describing his 'purna samarpan' to the cause of Ahimsa (non-violence). In a more casual but still serious setting, a coach might tell his players that without 'samarpan,' talent is wasted.

यह पुस्तक मेरे माता-पिता को समर्पित है। (This book is dedicated to my parents.)

When talking about 'surrender' in a spiritual or emotional sense, 'samarpan' implies a letting go of the ego. It is different from 'atmasamarpan' (self-surrender), which is a more specific term often used in military contexts (surrendering to an enemy) or deep spiritual contexts (surrendering the self to the absolute). However, in common parlance, 'samarpan' covers both dedication to a task and the act of giving oneself over to a cause. If you are writing a letter of recommendation, using the word 'samarpan' to describe a candidate's work ethic will carry significantly more weight than just saying they are 'hardworking' (mehnati).

खेल के प्रति उनका समर्पण देखकर सब दंग रह गए। (Everyone was stunned to see his dedication to the sport.)

Finally, remember that 'samarpan' is a high-register word. While understood by everyone, it is more frequent in literature, news, formal speeches, and serious discussions. In very casual slang, people might use 'passion' or 'attachment,' but 'samarpan' remains the gold standard for describing a noble and total commitment.

You will encounter समर्पण (Samarpan) in a variety of real-world scenarios in India and Hindi-speaking communities. It is a staple of formal and inspirational discourse. If you watch Bollywood movies, particularly those with a patriotic or biographical theme, the protagonist's 'samarpan' to their mission is a recurring motif. For example, in movies about freedom fighters like Bhagat Singh, the dialogue often revolves around their 'samarpan' to the nation's independence.

News and Media
News anchors use this word when reporting on the achievements of scientists, social workers, or doctors who have worked tirelessly in rural areas. It frames their work as a noble service rather than just a career.
Religious Gatherings (Satsangs)
In spiritual discourses, preachers emphasize 'Ishwar ke prati samarpan' (surrender to God) as the path to peace. You will hear it in bhajans (hymns) and prayers.

प्रधानमंत्री ने वैज्ञानिकों के समर्पण की प्रशंसा की। (The Prime Minister praised the dedication of the scientists.)

In educational institutions, teachers often use 'samarpan' to motivate students. During school assemblies or graduation ceremonies, speeches frequently mention that success is the result of 'kadi mehnat' (hard work) and 'samarpan' (dedication). It is also a very common name for institutions, NGOs, and buildings in India. An NGO named 'Samarpan Foundation' would immediately signal to a Hindi speaker that the organization is dedicated to selfless service and social welfare.

गुरु के प्रति शिष्य का समर्पण ही उसे महान बनाता है। (The student's dedication to the teacher is what makes him great.)

Furthermore, you will see the word in the 'Dedication' page of Hindi books. Authors will write 'Apne mata-pita ko samarpit' (Dedicated to my parents). In the context of the law, 'atmasamarpan' is the term used for 'surrender' to the police or court. So, while 'samarpan' is generally positive, its variations can cover a wide range of legal and social actions. If you are listening to Hindi podcasts or watching TED talks in Hindi, 'samarpan' is a keyword that frequently appears in discussions about personal growth, mastery of a craft, and finding purpose in life.

While समर्पण (Samarpan) is a powerful word, learners often make specific mistakes in its usage, gender, and context. The most common error is confusing it with other similar words like 'tyag' (sacrifice) or 'bhakti' (devotion). While they are related, they are not interchangeable.

Mistake 1: Confusing Samarpan with Tyag
'Tyag' means giving something up (sacrifice), whereas 'Samarpan' means giving oneself or one's efforts to something (dedication). You might 'tyag' your sleep for 'samarpan' to your studies.
Mistake 2: Incorrect Gender Agreement
Learners often treat abstract nouns as feminine by default. However, 'Samarpan' is masculine. Saying 'Uski samarpan' is incorrect; it must be 'Uska samarpan'.
Mistake 3: Overusing it in Casual Contexts
Using 'samarpan' for something trivial like 'dedication to eating pizza' sounds melodramatic or sarcastic. Use 'shauk' (hobby/interest) or 'pasand' (liking) for casual things.

Incorrect: उसने अपनी नौकरी का समर्पण किया। (He dedicated his job.)
Correct: उसने अपना जीवन अपनी नौकरी को समर्पित कर दिया। (He dedicated his life to his job.)

Another mistake is the confusion between 'Samarpan' and 'Atmasamarpan.' While 'Samarpan' is broadly 'dedication,' 'Atmasamarpan' specifically means 'self-surrender.' In a military context, if a soldier surrenders to the enemy, you must use 'Atmasamarpan.' Using 'Samarpan' there might imply he is 'dedicated' to the enemy, which is the opposite of the intended meaning. Additionally, pay attention to the verb pairing. 'Samarpan' is a noun, so you usually need a verb like 'dikhana' (to show) or 'karna' (to do/perform) to make it work in a sentence.

Finally, avoid translating 'commitment' as 'samarpan' in every single case. If you have a 'commitment' to meet a friend at 5 PM, use 'vada' (promise) or 'commitment' (transliterated). 'Samarpan' is too heavy for a simple appointment. Use it when the commitment involves significant effort, emotion, or time over a long period.

Hindi has a rich vocabulary for expressing dedication and devotion. Depending on the nuance you want to convey, you might choose a different word than समर्पण (Samarpan). Understanding these subtle differences will make your Hindi sound more natural and sophisticated.

निष्ठा (Nishtha) - Loyalty/Allegiance
'Nishtha' is closer to 'loyalty' or 'faithfulness.' It is often used in political or organizational contexts. While 'samarpan' is an act of giving, 'nishtha' is a state of being loyal. Example: 'Company ke prati nishtha' (Loyalty towards the company).
लगन (Lagan) - Absorption/Perseverance
'Lagan' describes the intense focus and hard work one puts into a task. It's more about the 'sweat and toil' aspect. You might have 'lagan' for your hobbies. Example: 'Woh badi lagan se kaam karta hai' (He works with great absorption).
भक्ति (Bhakti) - Devotion
'Bhakti' is specifically religious or spiritual devotion. While you can have 'samarpan' for your job, 'bhakti' is usually reserved for God or a highly revered figure. Example: 'Desh-bhakti' (Patriotism/Devotion to the country).

Comparison:
1. समर्पण (Samarpan) = Dedication/Offering (Formal/Deep)
2. निष्ठा (Nishtha) = Loyalty (Professional/Ethical)
3. लगन (Lagan) = Diligence (Action-oriented)
4. त्याग (Tyag) = Sacrifice (Giving up something)

If you are looking for a more common, everyday word for dedication, you might use 'lagan' or 'mehanat.' If you are looking for a word that implies a formal offering (like dedicating a song to someone), 'samarpit' is the best choice. In Urdu-influenced Hindi, you might hear 'fidayi' (someone who is ready to sacrifice their life), though this has a much more intense and sometimes militant connotation. Another synonym is 'shradhha' (faith/reverence), which is often the precursor to 'samarpan.' Without 'shradhha' (faith), 'samarpan' (dedication) is difficult to sustain. Choosing between these words depends on whether you want to emphasize the effort (lagan), the loyalty (nishtha), the faith (shradhha), or the total offering (samarpan).

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The word is related to the English word 'offer' via distant Proto-Indo-European roots involving 'giving' or 'placing forward.'

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /sə.məɾ.pəɳ/
US /sə.mɑːr.pən/
The primary stress is on the second syllable 'mar'.
هم‌قافیه با
दर्पण (Darpan - Mirror) अर्पण (Arpan - Offering) तर्पण (Tarpan - Libation) गर्पण (Garpan) कर्पण (Karpan) स्वर्ण (Swarn - partial rhyme) वर्ण (Varn - partial rhyme) पर्ण (Parn - partial rhyme)
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing the final 'n' as a dental 'n' (like 'sun') instead of the retroflex 'ṇ'.
  • Over-emphasizing the 'a' sounds, making them too long.
  • Missing the half-r sound (reph) above the 'pa'.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Recognizable in many texts, but requires understanding of Sanskrit roots.

نوشتن 4/5

Requires correct gender agreement and postposition usage.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Pronunciation of the retroflex 'n' can be tricky for beginners.

گوش دادن 3/5

Common in formal media, easily identifiable by the 'mar-pan' sound.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

काम प्यार देना भक्ति को

بعداً یاد بگیرید

निष्ठा प्रतिबद्धता संकल्प बलिदान त्याग

پیشرفته

प्रपत्ति शरणागति ईश्वर-प्रणिधान तन्मयता विलीनीकरण

گرامر لازم

Masculine Noun Agreement

Uska (his) samarpan, not Uski (her) samarpan.

Postposition 'Ke Prati'

Desh ke prati samarpan (Dedication towards the country).

Causative Verbs with Samarpit

Usne mujhse kitab samarpit karwayi (He made me dedicate the book).

Compound Noun Formation

Atma + Samarpan = Atmasamarpan.

Adjective Placement

Purna samarpan (Full dedication) - Adjective comes before the noun.

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

माँ का बच्चों के लिए बहुत समर्पण है।

The mother has a lot of dedication for the children.

Simple subject-object-verb structure.

2

यह फूल भगवान के लिए समर्पण है।

This flower is an offering for God.

Using samarpan as an offering.

3

उसका काम के लिए समर्पण अच्छा है।

His dedication to work is good.

Basic possessive 'uska'.

4

हमें समर्पण के साथ पढ़ना चाहिए।

We should study with dedication.

Using 'ke saath' (with).

5

सच्चा समर्पण ही प्यार है।

True dedication is love.

Samarpan as a predicate nominative.

6

मेरा देश के लिए समर्पण है।

I have dedication for my country.

Possessive 'mera'.

7

खेल में समर्पण ज़रूरी है।

Dedication is necessary in sports.

Simple 'zaruri hai' structure.

8

वह समर्पण के साथ गाता है।

He sings with dedication.

Adverbial use with 'ke saath'.

1

डॉक्टर का समर्पण देखकर मरीज़ खुश हुआ।

Seeing the doctor's dedication, the patient became happy.

Using 'dekhkar' (having seen).

2

सफलता के लिए पूर्ण समर्पण चाहिए।

Complete dedication is needed for success.

Using 'chahiye' (is needed).

3

उसने अपना जीवन समाज को समर्पित किया।

He dedicated his life to society.

Verbal form 'samarpit kiya'.

4

क्या आपके पास अपने लक्ष्य के लिए समर्पण है?

Do you have dedication for your goal?

Interrogative sentence.

5

सैनिकों का समर्पण हमें सुरक्षा देता है।

The dedication of soldiers gives us security.

Plural possessive 'sainikon ka'.

6

बिना समर्पण के कोई बड़ा काम नहीं होता।

No big work happens without dedication.

Using 'bina... ke' (without).

7

यह कविता मेरी माँ को समर्पित है।

This poem is dedicated to my mother.

Adjectival use of 'samarpit'.

8

अच्छे खिलाड़ी में समर्पण और अनुशासन होता है।

A good player has dedication and discipline.

Compound subject with 'aur'.

1

वैज्ञानिकों के समर्पण की वजह से ही टीका बन सका।

It was only because of the scientists' dedication that the vaccine could be made.

Using 'ki wajah se' (because of).

2

उसने अपनी कला के प्रति पूरा समर्पण दिखाया है।

He has shown complete dedication toward his art.

Present perfect tense.

3

सच्चा समर्पण शब्दों में नहीं, कर्मों में होता है।

True dedication is not in words, but in actions.

Contrastive structure 'nahin... mein'.

4

गांधीजी का सत्य के प्रति समर्पण अतुलनीय था।

Gandhiji's dedication to truth was incomparable.

Historical reference, high-level adjective 'atulniya'.

5

टीम के समर्पण ने हार को जीत में बदल दिया।

The team's dedication turned defeat into victory.

Causal relationship.

6

क्या आप इस प्रोजेक्ट के लिए समर्पण दिखा सकते हैं?

Can you show dedication for this project?

Ability with 'sakte hain'.

7

उनका अपनी संस्कृति के प्रति गहरा समर्पण है।

They have a deep dedication to their culture.

Adjective 'gahra' (deep).

8

बिना मानसिक समर्पण के योग अधूरा है।

Yoga is incomplete without mental dedication.

Abstract concept.

1

एक शिक्षक का सबसे बड़ा पुरस्कार उसके छात्रों का समर्पण है।

A teacher's greatest reward is the dedication of his students.

Superlative 'sabse bada'.

2

उसने अपने सिद्धांतों के लिए सुख-सुविधाओं का त्याग और समर्पण किया।

He sacrificed comforts and showed dedication for his principles.

Pairing 'tyag' and 'samarpan'.

3

आध्यात्मिक मार्ग पर समर्पण का अर्थ अहंकार को मिटाना है।

On the spiritual path, dedication/surrender means erasing the ego.

Philosophical definition.

4

संगीत के प्रति उनकी निष्ठा और समर्पण ने उन्हें दिग्गज बनाया।

Their loyalty and dedication to music made them a legend.

Pairing 'nishtha' and 'samarpan'.

5

संस्था के प्रति आपका समर्पण सराहनीय है।

Your dedication to the organization is commendable.

Formal adjective 'sarahniya'.

6

पर्यावरण संरक्षण के लिए जन-समर्पण की आवश्यकता है।

Public dedication is needed for environmental protection.

Compound word 'jan-samarpan'.

7

लेखक ने अपनी नई कृति पाठकों को समर्पित की है।

The author has dedicated his new work to the readers.

Transitive verb structure.

8

अपराधी ने अंततः पुलिस के सामने आत्मसमर्पण कर दिया।

The criminal finally surrendered before the police.

Specific term 'atmasamarpan'.

1

शास्त्रीय नृत्य में अंग-संचालन से अधिक मन का समर्पण महत्वपूर्ण है।

In classical dance, the dedication of the mind is more important than body movements.

Comparative structure.

2

उनका जीवन निस्वार्थ सेवा और पूर्ण समर्पण का एक उत्कृष्ट उदाहरण है।

His life is an excellent example of selfless service and total dedication.

High-register adjectives 'niswarth', 'utkrisht'.

3

लोकतंत्र की सफलता नागरिकों के संवैधानिक मूल्यों के प्रति समर्पण पर निर्भर करती है।

The success of democracy depends on citizens' dedication to constitutional values.

Complex political sentence.

4

भक्ति साहित्य में समर्पण को ईश्वर प्राप्ति का सुगम मार्ग बताया गया है।

In Bhakti literature, surrender is described as an easy path to God-realization.

Passive voice 'bataya gaya hai'.

5

कार्य के प्रति ऐसा समर्पण आज के पेशेवर युग में दुर्लभ होता जा रहा है।

Such dedication to work is becoming rare in today's professional era.

Continuous state 'hota ja raha hai'.

6

बिना आंतरिक समर्पण के बाह्य अनुष्ठान व्यर्थ हैं।

Without internal dedication, external rituals are useless.

Antonyms 'antrik' vs 'bahya'.

7

उनकी कविताओं में राष्ट्र के प्रति जो समर्पण झलकता है, वह प्रेरणादायक है।

The dedication to the nation that reflects in his poems is inspiring.

Relative clause 'jo... woh'.

8

सच्चा गुरु वही है जो शिष्य में समर्पण का भाव जाग्रत कर सके।

A true guru is one who can awaken the feeling of dedication in the student.

Complex definition.

1

अद्वैत वेदांत के अनुसार, समर्पण का चरम बिंदु ज्ञाता और ज्ञेय का एक हो जाना है।

According to Advaita Vedanta, the pinnacle of surrender is the union of the knower and the known.

Philosophical terminology.

2

कलाकार का अपनी कला में विलीनीकरण ही समर्पण की पराकाष्ठा है।

The artist's merging into their art is the culmination of dedication.

Sanskritized vocabulary.

3

इतिहास गवाह है कि मात्र समर्पण के बल पर ही बड़े-बड़े साम्राज्यों को चुनौती दी गई।

History is witness that great empires were challenged solely on the strength of dedication.

Idiomatic 'itihas gawah hai'.

4

नैतिक दुविधाओं के समय, अपने आदर्शों के प्रति समर्पण ही व्यक्ति का चरित्र निर्धारित करता है।

In times of ethical dilemmas, dedication to one's ideals determines a person's character.

Ethical discourse.

5

सूफी संतों की मजारों पर होने वाला 'समर्पण' प्रेम की वैश्विक भाषा का प्रतीक है।

The 'offering/surrender' at the shrines of Sufi saints symbolizes the universal language of love.

Cultural symbolism.

6

वैश्वीकरण के इस दौर में, स्थानीय भाषाओं के प्रति समर्पण उनकी रक्षा के लिए अनिवार्य है।

In this era of globalization, dedication to local languages is essential for their protection.

Contemporary issue.

7

समर्पण कोई बोझ नहीं, बल्कि आत्मा की मुक्ति का एक सचेत चुनाव है।

Dedication is not a burden, but a conscious choice for the soul's liberation.

Metaphorical usage.

8

वैज्ञानिक शोध में सत्य के प्रति अनवरत समर्पण ही मानवता को अंधकार से निकालता है।

In scientific research, incessant dedication to truth leads humanity out of darkness.

Abstract nouns 'anvarat', 'manavta'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

पूर्ण समर्पण
निस्वार्थ समर्पण
कार्य के प्रति समर्पण
देश के प्रति समर्पण
आत्मसमर्पण करना
समर्पण की भावना
अतुलनीय समर्पण
धार्मिक समर्पण
जीवन का समर्पण
समर्पण दिवस

عبارات رایج

तन-मन-धन से समर्पण

— Dedication with body, mind, and wealth. Implies total commitment.

उसने तन-मन-धन से इस प्रोजेक्ट में समर्पण किया।

समर्पण का भाव

— The feeling or spirit of dedication.

सेवा में समर्पण का भाव होना चाहिए।

चरणों में समर्पण

— Surrender at someone's feet. Used in spiritual or highly respectful contexts.

भक्त ने अपना सब कुछ ईश्वर के चरणों में समर्पित कर दिया।

अटूट समर्पण

— Unshakable or unbreakable dedication.

उसका अपने लक्ष्य के प्रति अटूट समर्पण है।

समर्पण की पराकाष्ठा

— The pinnacle or height of dedication.

यह कार्य उनके समर्पण की पराकाष्ठा है।

एकनिष्ठ समर्पण

— Single-minded dedication.

सफलता के लिए एकनिष्ठ समर्पण आवश्यक है।

समर्पण पत्र

— A letter of dedication or surrender.

उसने अपना समर्पण पत्र विभाग को सौंपा।

मूक समर्पण

— Silent dedication (working hard without seeking praise).

उनका मूक समर्पण ही उनकी शक्ति है।

सच्चा समर्पण

— True or genuine dedication.

सच्चा समर्पण कभी बेकार नहीं जाता।

जीवन-समर्पण

— Lifelong dedication.

यह अस्पताल उनके जीवन-समर्पण का परिणाम है।

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

समर्पण vs त्याग (Tyag)

Tyag is sacrifice (giving up something). Samarpan is dedication (giving oneself to something).

समर्पण vs आत्मसमर्पण (Atmasamarpan)

Atmasamarpan is specifically surrendering (like to police), while Samarpan is broader dedication.

समर्पण vs अर्पण (Arpan)

Arpan is the physical act of offering an object; Samarpan is the emotional act of dedication.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"जी जान से जुटना"

— To work with all one's soul and life. A colloquial way to show 'samarpan'.

वह परीक्षा की तैयारी में जी जान से जुटा है।

Informal
"न्योछावर करना"

— To sacrifice or dedicate something valuable (often life) for someone.

उसने देश पर अपनी जान न्योछावर कर दी।

Poetic/Patriotic
"कंधा लगाना"

— To give support or dedicate effort to a task.

सबने मिलकर इस नेक काम में कंधा लगाया।

Neutral
"लोहा मानना"

— To acknowledge someone's greatness or dedication.

पूरी दुनिया ने भारतीय वैज्ञानिकों का लोहा माना।

Neutral
"पसीने की कमाई"

— Hard-earned through dedication and sweat.

यह घर मेरी मेहनत और पसीने की कमाई है।

Informal
"सिर झुकाना"

— To surrender or show deep reverence/dedication.

हम शहीदों के बलिदान के आगे सिर झुकाते हैं।

Formal
"दिलो-जान से"

— With heart and soul.

वह अपनी माँ की सेवा दिलो-जान से करता है।

Neutral
"साये की तरह साथ रहना"

— To be dedicatedly with someone like a shadow.

वह अपने गुरु के साथ साये की तरह रहता है।

Informal
"हथियार डाल देना"

— To surrender (often in a conflict). A form of 'samarpan'.

सेना के सामने दुश्मनों ने हथियार डाल दिए।

Neutral
"सबस्व दान करना"

— To donate/dedicate one's everything.

राजा ने अपना सबस्व गरीबों को दान कर दिया।

Literary

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

समर्पण vs Bhakti

Both involve devotion.

Bhakti is usually religious; Samarpan can be secular (work, sports).

Desh-bhakti vs. Kaam ke prati samarpan.

समर्पण vs Nishtha

Both involve loyalty.

Nishtha is a principled loyalty; Samarpan is an emotional/total offering.

Savidhan ke prati nishtha.

समर्पण vs Lagan

Both involve hard work.

Lagan is focus/diligence; Samarpan is a higher-level soulful commitment.

Padhai mein lagan.

समर्पण vs Pratibaddhata

Both mean commitment.

Pratibaddhata is more clinical/legal; Samarpan is more personal/spiritual.

Vachanbaddhata (commitment to a word).

समर्पण vs Shraddha

Both involve respect.

Shraddha is faith/belief; Samarpan is the action resulting from that faith.

Guru mein shraddha.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

मेरा [Noun] के लिए समर्पण है।

मेरा परिवार के लिए समर्पण है।

A2

[Noun] के लिए [Adjective] समर्पण चाहिए।

सफलता के लिए पूर्ण समर्पण चाहिए।

B1

[Subject] ने [Object] को [Recipient] को समर्पित किया।

उसने अपनी कविता माँ को समर्पित की।

B2

[Noun] के प्रति [Subject] का समर्पण सराहनीय है।

काम के प्रति आपका समर्पण सराहनीय है।

C1

बिना [Abstract Noun] के [Noun] में समर्पण संभव नहीं है।

बिना श्रद्धा के भक्ति में समर्पण संभव नहीं है।

C2

[Concept] ही समर्पण की पराकाष्ठा है।

अहंकार का त्याग ही समर्पण की पराकाष्ठा है।

B1

[Subject] [Adverb] समर्पण कर रहा है।

वह पूरी तरह समर्पण कर रहा है।

A2

क्या आपका [Noun] में समर्पण है?

क्या आपका खेल में समर्पण है?

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

समर्पित (Samarpit - dedicated person/thing)
आत्मसमर्पण (Atmasamarpan - self-surrender)

فعل‌ها

समर्पित करना (Samarpit karna - to dedicate)
समर्पण करना (Samarpan karna - to surrender)

صفت‌ها

समर्पित (Samarpit - dedicated)
समर्पणीय (Samarpaniya - worthy of being dedicated)

مرتبط

अर्पण
त्याग
निष्ठा
भक्ति
सेवा
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نحوه استفاده

frequency

Common in formal and literary Hindi; medium in daily speech.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Uski samarpan → Uska samarpan

    Samarpan is a masculine noun, so it takes 'Uska'.

  • Main pizza ko samarpan karta hoon → Mujhe pizza bahut pasand hai

    Samarpan is too formal/heavy for food preferences.

  • Usne police ko samarpan kiya → Usne police के सामने आत्मसमर्पण किया

    For legal surrender, 'atmasamarpan' is the standard term.

  • Samarpan dena → Samarpan karna

    In Hindi, you 'do' (karna) dedication/surrender, you don't 'give' (dena) it.

  • Samarpit hona vs Samarpan karna → Context dependent

    Samarpit hona is 'to be dedicated' (passive/state), Samarpan karna is 'to dedicate' (active).

نکات

Context Matters

Always consider the weight of the situation. Use 'Samarpan' for life-changing commitments and 'Lagan' for everyday focus.

Gender Check

Remember: 'Mera Samarpan', not 'Meri Samarpan'. Abstract nouns in Hindi can be tricky, but this one is firmly masculine.

The Retroflex N

To sound like a native, make sure the 'ṇ' in Samarpan is retroflex. It’s a subtle sound but makes a big difference in your accent.

Verbal Forms

Learn 'Samarpit karna' as a phrase. It’s the most common way to translate 'to dedicate' in a sentence.

Spiritual Nuance

In India, surrender is often seen as a strength, not a weakness. Keep this cultural nuance in mind when using the word.

Formal Letters

If you are writing a formal letter of thanks, mentioning someone's 'samarpan' is a high compliment.

Song Lyrics

Listen to the song 'Teri Deewani' or 'Arziyan' to hear themes of spiritual and romantic samarpan.

The Root Method

Remember the root 'Arpan' (to offer). Anything with 'Arpan' in it involves giving or offering.

Don't confuse with Tyag

You sacrifice (Tyag) a thing; you dedicate (Samarpan) your effort or self.

Daily Sentence

Try to say one thing you are dedicated to every morning: 'Aaj mera [task] ke prati samarpan rahega'.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of 'Sam' as 'Sum' (total) and 'Arpan' as 'Offering'. So, Samarpan is your 'Total Offering' to a task.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a person holding their heart in their hands and offering it to a bright light or a mountain peak—this represents the total giving of oneself.

شبکه واژگان

Dedication Surrender Offering Selflessness Commitment Loyalty Focus Devotion

چالش

Try to find three things in your life you have 'Samarpan' for and write them down in Hindi using the pattern 'Mera [X] के प्रति समर्पण है।'

ریشه کلمه

Derived from Sanskrit 'समर्पण' (Samarpaṇa). It is a Tatsam word, meaning it has been taken directly from Sanskrit into Hindi without changes in spelling.

معنای اصلی: The root consists of 'Sam' (prefix meaning together, well, or completely) + 'Arpaṇa' (the act of handing over or offering).

Indo-Aryan -> Sanskrit -> Hindi.

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful not to use 'samarpan' in contexts that imply forced submission; it should ideally represent a voluntary and noble choice.

English speakers might use 'dedication' for work and 'surrender' for defeat. In Hindi, 'Samarpan' beautifully blends these into a positive, voluntary act of giving.

The Bhakti poets (Meera, Kabir) used 'Samarpan' to describe their relationship with God. The 'Samarpan' NGO is a well-known charity in India. In the movie 'Lagaan', the villagers show 'samarpan' to learn cricket to save their land.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Workplace

  • काम के प्रति समर्पण
  • पूरी निष्ठा और समर्पण
  • टीम का समर्पण
  • समर्पण के लिए पुरस्कार

Religion

  • भगवान को समर्पण
  • गुरु-चरणों में समर्पण
  • आत्मसमर्पण का मार्ग
  • भक्ति और समर्पण

Sports

  • खेल के लिए समर्पण
  • मैदान पर समर्पण
  • खिलाड़ी का समर्पण
  • जीत के लिए समर्पण

Education

  • पढ़ाई में समर्पण
  • शिक्षक का समर्पण
  • ज्ञान के प्रति समर्पण
  • छात्र का समर्पण

Relationships

  • परिवार के लिए समर्पण
  • प्रेम में समर्पण
  • एक-दूसरे के प्रति समर्पण
  • निस्वार्थ समर्पण

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"आपके जीवन का सबसे बड़ा समर्पण क्या है?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि बिना समर्पण के सफलता मिल सकती है?"

"आप अपनी पढ़ाई के लिए कितना समर्पण दिखा रहे हैं?"

"किसी व्यक्ति के समर्पण को आप कैसे पहचानते हैं?"

"क्या समर्पण और बलिदान एक ही चीज़ हैं?"

موضوعات نگارش

आज मैंने अपने काम में कितना समर्पण दिखाया? विस्तार से लिखें।

एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखें जब आपने किसी का अद्भुत समर्पण देखा हो।

क्या आप किसी लक्ष्य के लिए अपना सब कुछ समर्पित करने को तैयार हैं? क्यों?

मेरे जीवन में 'समर्पण' शब्द का क्या अर्थ है?

समर्पण और अहंकार के बीच के संघर्ष पर अपने विचार लिखें।

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Samarpan is a masculine noun. You should always use masculine modifiers with it, such as 'purna samarpan' (complete dedication) or 'uska samarpan' (his/her dedication). Using it as feminine is a common mistake among learners.

Technically yes, but it sounds very dramatic. Samarpan is usually reserved for significant, noble, or long-term commitments like career, nation, or God. For hobbies, 'shauk' or 'lagan' is more appropriate.

Samarpan is the noun (dedication/surrender). Samarpit is the past participle or adjective (dedicated). For example: 'This is my samarpan' vs 'This book is samarpit to you'.

No. In a military or criminal context, it means surrendering to an authority (often after defeat). However, in a spiritual context, 'Atmasamarpan' (self-surrender) is considered the highest positive achievement—surrendering the ego to the Divine.

You can say: 'Main apne kaam के प्रति समर्पित हूँ' (I am dedicated toward my work) or 'मेरा अपने काम के प्रति समर्पण है' (I have dedication toward my work).

Unlike the English word 'surrender,' which often implies losing, 'Samarpan' in Hindi usually implies a voluntary and virtuous act of devotion. However, in legal/war contexts, it can mean surrendering after defeat.

While not a common first name for people, it is an extremely common name for NGOs, schools, hospitals, and apartment buildings, as it signifies a spirit of service.

Not on its own. It needs a helper verb like 'karna' (to do) to function as a verb: 'Samarpan karna' means 'to dedicate' or 'to surrender'.

Common adjectives include 'Purna' (complete), 'Niswarth' (selfless), 'Atulniya' (incomparable), 'Gahra' (deep), and 'Sacha' (true).

It is frequently used in songs and dialogues to describe a lover's total devotion to their beloved or a hero's dedication to a cause, often emphasizing that they are willing to give up everything.

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writing

Write a sentence using 'Samarpan' about your favorite hobby.

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