B1 Collocation خنثی 5 دقیقه مطالعه

책을 듣다

chaek-eul deutda

To 듣다 책

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: To hear a book

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Listen to audiobooks or narrated books.
  • Use when reading involves your ears, not eyes.
  • Contrast with `책을 읽다` (to read visually).
  • Modern way to consume literary content.

معنی

این عبارت به این معنی است که شما در حال گوش دادن به کتاب صوتی هستید یا به کسی گوش می‌دهید که کتابی را با صدای بلند می‌خواند. این راهی عالی برای گفتن این است که شما در حال "مطالعه" هستید در حالی که دستان یا چشمان شما با چیز دیگری مشغول هستند.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 12
1

Texting a friend

나 요즘 자기 전에 꼭 오디오북 `책을 들어`.

Lately, I always 'listen to a book' before sleeping.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

On a long bus ride

출퇴근길에 팟캐스트 대신 소설 `책을 들으려고` 해요.

I plan to 'listen to novels' instead of podcasts during my commute.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Discussing hobbies

시간 없을 땐 그냥 `책을 듣는` 편이야.

When I don't have time, I tend to just 'listen to books.'

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'Pali-pali' culture encourages multitasking. Audiobooks are seen as a way to 'read' without stopping other activities. High-quality voice acting is a major selling point. Famous actors often narrate 'bestsellers' to attract listeners. The shift from 'reading' to 'listening' is a global trend, but in Korea, it's specifically marketed as 'healing' for the eyes.

🎯

Use with -면서

This phrase is most natural when combined with another action. 'I listen while...' is the #1 way Koreans use it.

⚠️

Don't say '듣기' for reading

If you are in a library reading a physical book, never use '{듣다|聞다}'. It will confuse people into thinking you have an earpiece in.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Listen to audiobooks or narrated books.
  • Use when reading involves your ears, not eyes.
  • Contrast with `책을 읽다` (to read visually).
  • Modern way to consume literary content.

What It Means

This phrase, 책을 듣다 (chaek-eul deut-da), literally means 'to hear a book.' But it's not about eavesdropping on a book's secret life! It specifically refers to consuming a book through audio. This usually means listening to an audiobook. It can also mean someone is reading a book aloud to you. You're absorbing the content with your ears. It's a modern way to 'read' when you can't use your eyes. Think of it as auditory literature consumption. It’s super common these days with audiobooks booming.

How To Use It

Use 책을 듣다 when you're actively listening to an audiobook. You can also use it if someone is reading a book to you. It works for fiction, non-fiction, or any kind of book. It’s a verb phrase, so you conjugate 듣다 (deut-da) like any other verb. You can say 'I am listening to a book' or 'I listened to a book yesterday.' It fits naturally into everyday conversation. It’s not just for academic settings. You can use it with friends or family. It’s a versatile phrase for audio-based reading.

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're commuting to work. You pop in your earbuds. You're not staring at a screen. You're listening to a novel. That's 책을 듣다. Or maybe you're cooking dinner. Your partner is reading a recipe book aloud. They are helping you 책을 듣다. Even kids listening to a storybook are technically 책을 듣다. It’s about the act of auditory engagement with book content. It’s a smart way to multitask. You can learn or relax while doing other things. It’s like having a personal narrator on demand. It’s the ultimate lazy reader’s dream!

When To Use It

Use 책을 듣다 when discussing your audiobook habits. 'What are you reading these days?' 'Oh, I'm 책을 듣고 있어.' (I'm listening to a book). Mention it when you want to relax without screen time. It's perfect for long drives or flights. Use it when you're exercising and want to consume content. It fits when you're doing chores around the house. If you recommend an audiobook, you can say, 'You should 책을 들어 보세요!' (You should listen to it!). It's your go-to for all things audiobooks. It’s also great for describing educational content consumed aurally. Think podcasts that are essentially audio lectures.

When NOT To Use It

Do NOT use 책을 듣다 when you are reading a physical book. Don't use it for e-books on your tablet or phone. If you're visually reading, it's the wrong phrase. It's not for skimming articles online either. It’s strictly for audio consumption. Using it incorrectly sounds odd. It’s like saying 'I'm tasting the internet.' It just doesn't compute. Avoid it if you're watching a movie or TV show. Those are different forms of media consumption. Stick to 책을 읽다 (chaek-eul ik-da) for visual reading. That’s the standard phrase for reading books normally. Don't confuse your friends with audio-visual mix-ups!

Common Mistakes

A big mistake is using 책을 듣다 for regular reading. You might think 'hearing' is close enough to 'reading.' But Korean is precise here. Another error is using it for watching videos. Videos have visuals and sound. It’s not just audio. You might also mix up 듣다 (deut-da - to hear/listen) with 보다 (bo-da - to see/watch). Remember, it’s about *hearing* the book content.

영화를 듣다 영화를 보다 (Watching a movie)
책을 보다 책을 읽다 (Reading a physical book)
책을 듣다 when reading an e-book 책을 읽다

It’s easy to get these mixed up. Context is key to choosing the right verb. Don't let your brain play audio-visual bingo!

Similar Expressions

There aren't many phrases that mean *exactly* the same thing. 오디오북을 듣다 (o-di-o-buk-eul deut-da) is more specific. It means 'to listen to an audiobook.' 낭독을 듣다 (nang-dok-eul deut-da) means 'to listen to a reading aloud.' This implies someone is reading. 책을 읽다 (chaek-eul ik-da) is the opposite – to read visually. This is the most common phrase for reading. You might also hear 책 귀로 읽기 (chaek gwi-ro ik-gi), which is a very literal and less common way to say 'reading a book with your ears.' It’s more descriptive than a standard phrase. Think of 책을 듣다 as the natural, everyday term.

Common Variations

The most common variation is simply using different verb tenses. 책을 들었어요 (chaek-eul deul-eoss-eo-yo) means 'I listened to a book.' 책을 듣고 싶어요 (chaek-eul deut-go sip-eo-yo) means 'I want to listen to a book.' You might also hear slightly more casual forms depending on the speaker. People might use contractions or slightly different sentence structures. For example, 책 듣고 있어 (chaek deut-go iss-eo) is a casual version of 'I'm listening to a book.' The core phrase 책을 듣다 remains the same. It’s like saying 'I'm reading' versus 'I was reading' – the core action is identical.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a book ( - chaek) with ears attached to it. This book is listening (듣다 - deut-da) to something! Or maybe the book itself has ears and is listening to *you* read it. It's a bit silly, but it links the visual of a book with the action of hearing. You could also picture yourself wearing headphones while holding a book, but instead of reading it, you're *listening* to it. The book is whispering its story directly into your ears. That's 책을 듣다 – the book is the source of the sound you're hearing!

Quick FAQ

  • What's the difference between 책을 듣다 and 책을 읽다? 책을 듣다 is for audiobooks or listening to someone read. 책을 읽다 is for reading visually with your eyes.
  • Can I use 책을 듣다 for podcasts? Generally, no. While podcasts are audio, they aren't typically called 'books.' You'd say 'podcast를 듣다' (listen to a podcast).
  • Is this phrase formal or informal? It's quite neutral. You can use it in most everyday situations. It's not overly formal or slangy. It's just a practical description of an activity.

نکات کاربردی

This phrase is quite versatile and generally neutral in formality, fitting well into everyday conversations. The key is context: ensure you're referring to audio consumption of book content. Avoid using it for visual reading (`책을 읽다`) or other media like movies (`영화를 보다`). Using it for podcasts is common but technically less precise than `팟캐스트를 듣다`.

🎯

Use with -면서

This phrase is most natural when combined with another action. 'I listen while...' is the #1 way Koreans use it.

⚠️

Don't say '듣기' for reading

If you are in a library reading a physical book, never use '{듣다|聞다}'. It will confuse people into thinking you have an earpiece in.

💬

Mention the App

Koreans often name the specific app (밀리, 윌라) when using this phrase to sound more natural.

مثال‌ها

12
#1 Texting a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

나 요즘 자기 전에 꼭 오디오북 `책을 들어`.

Lately, I always 'listen to a book' before sleeping.

The phrase is used naturally to describe a bedtime routine involving audiobooks.

#2 On a long bus ride
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

출퇴근길에 팟캐스트 대신 소설 `책을 들으려고` 해요.

I plan to 'listen to novels' instead of podcasts during my commute.

Specifies listening to novels, highlighting the audiobook context.

#3 Discussing hobbies
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

시간 없을 땐 그냥 `책을 듣는` 편이야.

When I don't have time, I tend to just 'listen to books.'

Explains a personal preference for audiobooks due to time constraints.

#4 Instagram caption
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

주말엔 집콕! ☕️ 밀린 자기계발서 `책을 들으며` 쉬는 중이에요. #북스타그램 #오디오북

Staying home this weekend! ☕️ Resting while 'listening to' the self-help books I've been putting off. #Bookstagram #Audiobook

Used in a social media context, often paired with relevant hashtags.

#5 TikTok comment
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

이거 완전 꿀팁! 저도 오늘부터 자기 전에 `책 들으려고요` ㅋㅋ

This is such a great tip! I'm going to 'listen to books' before bed starting today lol

Casual, enthusiastic response in a comment section, using a slightly abbreviated form.

#6 Job interview (explaining commute activity)
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저는 출퇴근 시간에 주로 자기계발 관련 `책을 듣습니다`.

During my commute, I mainly 'listen to' self-help books.

Used in a more formal setting to describe a productive use of commute time.

#7 Professional development discussion
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

업무 관련 지식을 넓히기 위해 전문 서적 `책을 듣는` 시간을 갖고 있습니다.

I am taking time to 'listen to' professional books to broaden my work-related knowledge.

Formal phrasing used in a professional context to describe learning habits.

Common Mistake اشتباه رایج
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✗ 어제 카페에서 책을 들었어요. → ✓ 어제 카페에서 책을 읽었어요.

✗ Yesterday I listened to a book at the cafe. → ✓ Yesterday I read a book at the cafe.

Incorrectly uses 'listen' when 'read' is intended for visual reading in a cafe.

Common Mistake اشتباه رایج
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ 저는 매일 아침 뉴스를 책으로 들어요. → ✓ 저는 매일 아침 뉴스를 (소리로) 들어요.

✗ I listen to the news with a book every morning. → ✓ I listen to the news (with sound) every morning.

Incorrectly applies 'listen to a book' to listening to news, which is just 'listening'.

#10 Humorous anecdote
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

책 `듣다가` 잠들어서 알람 못 들었어. 완전 바보짓.

I fell asleep while 'listening to' the book and missed my alarm. Total foolishness.

Humorous self-deprecation about falling asleep while listening to an audiobook.

#11 Emotional reflection
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할머니가 읽어주시던 옛날 동화책 `듣던` 때가 그립다.

I miss the days when I used to 'listen to' fairy tales read by my grandmother.

Nostalgic use of the phrase, recalling childhood memories of being read to.

#12 Planning a trip
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

여행 가면 심심할 때 `책 들으려고` 오디오북 몇 개 다운받았어.

I downloaded a few audiobooks so I can 'listen to books' when I'm bored on the trip.

Practical planning for entertainment during travel using audiobooks.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete the sentence using the correct form of '{듣다|聞다}'.

운전할 때 오디오북으로 {책|冊}을 ( ).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: {들어요|聞어요}

'{듣다|聞다}' is a 'ㄷ' irregular verb, so it becomes '{들어요|聞어요}' before a vowel.

Which situation best fits the phrase '{책|冊}을 {듣다|聞다}'?

Which one is correct?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Listening to a novel on a smartphone while jogging

The phrase specifically refers to auditory consumption of books.

Fill in the blank for a natural conversation.

가: 요즘 왜 종이 {책|冊} 안 읽어? 나: 눈이 너무 피곤해서 그냥 ( ).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: {책|冊}을 {듣고|聞고} 있어

Listening to books is a common alternative when eyes are tired.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
Complete the sentence using the correct form of '{듣다|聞다}'. جای خالی A2

운전할 때 오디오북으로 {책|冊}을 ( ).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: {들어요|聞어요}

'{듣다|聞다}' is a 'ㄷ' irregular verb, so it becomes '{들어요|聞어요}' before a vowel.

Which situation best fits the phrase '{책|冊}을 {듣다|聞다}'? situation_matching B1

Which one is correct?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Listening to a novel on a smartphone while jogging

The phrase specifically refers to auditory consumption of books.

Fill in the blank for a natural conversation. dialogue_completion B1

가: 요즘 왜 종이 {책|冊} 안 읽어? 나: 눈이 너무 피곤해서 그냥 ( ).

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: {책|冊}을 {듣고|聞고} 있어

Listening to books is a common alternative when eyes are tired.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

آموزش‌های ویدیویی

آموزش‌های ویدیویی این عبارت را در یوتیوب پیدا کنید.

سوالات متداول

5 سوال

Usually, for podcasts, we say '{팟캐스트|Podcast}를 {듣다|聞다}'. '{책|冊}을 {듣다|聞다}' is specifically for books/literature.

It is always '{들어요|聞어요}'. The 'ㄷ' changes to 'ㄹ' before vowels. This is a key grammar rule.

Yes, it is increasingly accepted as a form of {독서|讀書} (reading), especially among the younger generation.

Yes! That means 'to read a book to someone else' (literally: to make them hear the book).

In very formal reports, you might see '{오디오북|Audiobook} {청취|聽取}' (Audiobook listening).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

{책|冊}을 {읽다|讀다}

similar

To read a book (visually)

🔗

{책|冊}을 {보다|見다}

similar

To look at/read a book

🔗

{낭독|朗讀}하다

specialized form

To read aloud

🔗

{청취|聽取}하다

formal

To listen/monitor

🔗

{귀동냥|耳동냥}

idiom

To pick up knowledge by overhearing

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