A2 adverb #700 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

크게

The word '크게' means to do something in a loud or big way.

keuge

Explanation at your level:

You use 크게 when you want to say 'loudly'. If you want to tell someone to speak louder, you say '크게 말하세요'. It is very easy to use!

At this level, you can use 크게 to describe size. For example, 'The house is big' is '집이 커요', but 'The house grew big' is '집이 크게 변했어요'.

Now you can use it for abstract concepts. '크게 성공하다' means to succeed greatly. It is a great way to add emphasis to your sentences about your future goals.

In professional contexts, 크게 is used to describe changes or trends. '크게 기여하다' (contribute significantly) is a very common phrase in business reports.

Use 크게 to describe nuance in emotional states. '크게 실망하다' (to be deeply disappointed) shows a higher level of vocabulary mastery than simple adjectives.

At the mastery level, you will notice 크게 used in literary works to describe monumental shifts in history or character development, showing the depth of the word's reach.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Means loudly or greatly
  • Derived from 'big'
  • Used with verbs
  • Very common in daily life

Welcome! Let's talk about 크게. This is one of those super handy words you will hear every single day in Korea. Think of it as the 'volume' or 'scale' knob for your sentences.

When you want to say something is loud, like 크게 말하다 (speak loudly), you use this word. It is also perfect for when you want to describe something that is done on a large scale, like 크게 성공하다 (succeed in a big way). It is friendly, flexible, and essential for your daily conversations!

The word 크게 comes from the root adjective 크다 (keu-da), which means 'to be big'. In the Korean language, adding the suffix '-게' to an adjective turns it into an adverb.

Historically, this root has been part of the Korean language since ancient times. It relates to concepts of physical height, volume, and importance. Over centuries, it evolved from just describing a physical object to describing the manner in which an action occurs, which is why we use it as an adverb today.

You use 크게 whenever you want to emphasize the intensity of an action. It is very common in casual settings, like telling a friend to 'laugh loudly' (크게 웃어).

In formal settings, it is used to describe growth or impact. For instance, a company might 'grow significantly' (크게 성장하다). It is a neutral word, meaning you can use it with your boss or your best friend without worry.

1. 크게 한턱내다: To treat someone to a big meal. 2. 크게 뜨다: To open one's eyes wide. 3. 크게 놀라다: To be greatly surprised. 4. 크게 다치다: To be seriously injured. 5. 크게 웃다: To laugh out loud.

Grammatically, 크게 acts as an adverb modifying verbs. It does not change based on tense or subject, making it very easy to learn!

Pronunciation-wise, it is pronounced 'keu-ge'. The 'k' sound is aspirated, and the 'g' is soft. It rhymes loosely with words like 'vague' if you stretch the vowel, but focus on the crisp 'k' sound at the start.

Fun Fact

It is one of the most common adverbs in the Korean language.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /kəɡe/

Similar to 'kuh-geh'

US /kəɡe/

Similar to 'kuh-geh'

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing 'g' as 'j'
  • Dropping the 'eu' vowel
  • Stress on the wrong syllable

Rhymes With

가게 안개 세계 시계 단계

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 1/5

Very easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to use

Speaking 2/5

Common

شنیدن 1/5

Clear sound

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

크다 말하다 하다

Learn Next

성공하다 기여하다 변하다

پیشرفته

거대하게 상당히

Grammar to Know

Adverbial Suffix -게

크다 -> 크게

Verb Modification

크게 말하다

Adjective Roots

크다

Examples by Level

1

크게 말하세요.

Loudly speak-please.

Adverb + Verb

2

크게 웃어요.

Loudly laugh.

Adverb + Verb

3

크게 쓰세요.

Big write.

Adverb + Verb

4

크게 들려요.

Loudly it-is-heard.

Adverb + Verb

5

크게 보세요.

Big look.

Adverb + Verb

6

크게 부르세요.

Loudly call.

Adverb + Verb

7

크게 하세요.

Big do.

Adverb + Verb

8

크게 만드세요.

Big make.

Adverb + Verb

1

크게 자랐어요.

2

크게 되었어요.

3

크게 생각해요.

4

크게 열었어요.

5

크게 틀었어요.

6

크게 그렸어요.

7

크게 읽으세요.

8

크게 들으세요.

1

크게 성공했어요.

2

크게 기여했어요.

3

크게 실망했어요.

4

크게 놀랐어요.

5

크게 다쳤어요.

6

크게 변했어요.

7

크게 기대해요.

8

크게 환영해요.

1

크게 차이가 납니다.

2

크게 영향을 미칩니다.

3

크게 발전했습니다.

4

크게 개선되었습니다.

5

크게 논의되었습니다.

6

크게 주목받았습니다.

7

크게 후회했습니다.

8

크게 만족합니다.

1

크게 반발하고 있습니다.

2

크게 부각되었습니다.

3

크게 훼손되었습니다.

4

크게 활성화되었습니다.

5

크게 고무되었습니다.

6

크게 동요했습니다.

7

크게 억제되었습니다.

8

크게 간주됩니다.

1

크게 획책하다.

2

크게 폄하하다.

3

크게 고취하다.

4

크게 옹호하다.

5

크게 반감하다.

6

크게 배척하다.

7

크게 숭상하다.

8

크게 매도하다.

ترکیب‌های رایج

크게 말하다
크게 웃다
크게 성공하다
크게 다치다
크게 놀라다
크게 기대하다
크게 변하다
크게 기여하다
크게 실망하다
크게 환영하다

Idioms & Expressions

"크게 한턱내다"

To treat someone to a big meal

오늘 내가 크게 한턱낼게!

casual

"눈을 크게 뜨다"

To open eyes wide

눈을 크게 뜨고 찾아봐.

neutral

"크게 마음먹다"

To make a big decision

크게 마음먹고 시작했다.

neutral

"크게 한방"

A big successful strike

이번에 크게 한방 노리자.

casual

"크게 보아"

In the big picture

크게 보아 좋은 일이다.

formal

"크게 뉘우치다"

To deeply repent

그는 크게 뉘우쳤다.

formal

Easily Confused

크게 vs 많이

Both mean 'a lot'

많이 is for quantity, 크게 is for degree/size/volume

많이 먹어 vs 크게 말해

크게 vs 높게

Both relate to intensity

높게 is for height/pitch, 크게 is for volume/size

높게 점프해 vs 크게 말해

크게 vs 넓게

Both relate to size

넓게 is for area, 크게 is for general size/degree

넓게 펼쳐라 vs 크게 성공해

크게 vs 크다

Base form confusion

크다 is adjective, 크게 is adverb

집이 크다 vs 크게 말하다

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + Verb + 크게

그는 웃었다 크게.

A1

크게 + Verb

크게 말하세요.

B1

Subject + 크게 + Adjective

그는 크게 기쁘다.

B2

크게 + Verb + (으)면

크게 성공하면 좋겠다.

B2

Subject + 가 + 크게 + Verb

회사가 크게 성장했다.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

크기 size

Verbs

커지다 to become big

Adjectives

크다 to be big

مرتبط

작게 opposite

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Formal (in reports) Neutral Casual Slang (None)

اشتباهات رایج

크게한 크게 한
Adverbs need a space before the verb.
크게의 크게
Do not add particles to adverbs.
크게스럽게 크게
Redundant suffix.
크게 하다를 크게 하세요
Wrong verb conjugation for command.
크게가 크게
Adverbs are not subjects.

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a giant speaker in your room.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

When encouraging someone.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Koreans value 'big' success.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Adjective + 게 = Adverb.

💡

Say It Right

Keep the 'k' sharp.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't use it as an adjective.

💡

Did You Know?

It is a top 500 word.

💡

Study Smart

Pair it with verbs.

💡

Contextual Tip

Use it for volume.

💡

Grammar Tip

It never conjugates.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of a 'Big' (크) 'Game' (게) where everyone is cheering '크게'!

Visual Association

A giant megaphone.

Word Web

size volume growth success

چالش

Try using '크게' in three sentences today.

ریشه کلمه

Korean

Original meaning: To be big

بافت فرهنگی

None.

Used similarly to 'loudly' or 'greatly' in English.

Used in many K-pop lyrics for emphasis.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

at school

  • 크게 읽으세요
  • 크게 쓰세요
  • 크게 대답하세요

at work

  • 크게 기여하다
  • 크게 성장하다
  • 크게 논의하다

at home

  • 음악 크게 틀지 마
  • 크게 웃어봐
  • 크게 말해줘

travel

  • 크게 다쳤어요
  • 크게 놀랐어요
  • 크게 만족해요

Conversation Starters

"어떤 일을 크게 성공하고 싶나요?"

"어떤 상황에서 크게 웃나요?"

"목소리를 크게 내는 편인가요?"

"어떤 소리를 크게 듣나요?"

"크게 후회한 적이 있나요?"

Journal Prompts

오늘 크게 웃은 적이 있나요?

미래에 크게 성공하고 싶은 분야는?

최근에 크게 놀란 일은?

크게 변한 나의 모습은?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

No, it is also for scale, growth, and degree.

No, that would be '작게'.

It is neutral and fits in all contexts.

No, it is an adverb.

크-게.

No, it modifies verbs or adjectives.

Yes, extremely.

크다 (to be big).

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

음악을 ___ 틀어주세요.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 크게

We want to turn the music up.

multiple choice A2

Which means 'to laugh loudly'?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 크게 웃다

크게 = loudly.

true false B1

Can '크게' describe physical size?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It describes the manner of an action, not the object itself.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Matching phrases.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Subject + Adverb + Verb.

fill blank A2

그는 ___ 놀랐어요.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 크게

Greatly surprised.

multiple choice B1

What is the opposite of 크게?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 작게

Small vs Big.

true false B2

'크게' can be used for abstract concepts like success.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Yes, it is very common.

match pairs A2

Word

معنی

All matched!

Basic usage.

sentence order C1

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Complex sentence structure.

امتیاز: /10

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