B1 Idiom خنثی

de mist in gaan

go into the fog

معنی

To fail or go wrong.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The Dutch are obsessed with weather because it changes so fast. Fog is common in the polders, making this idiom very grounded in daily life. In Dutch meetings, being direct about failure is valued. Saying 'We gingen de mist in' is seen as honest and professional. Many Dutch idioms come from the 'Gouden Eeuw' (Golden Age) of sailing. This phrase is a linguistic fossil of that era.

🎯

Use with 'volledig'

To sound more native, add 'volledig' (completely) or 'totaal' (totally) to emphasize the failure.

⚠️

Auxiliary Verb

Never use 'hebben' with this phrase in the perfect tense. It's always 'is/zijn de mist in gegaan'.

معنی

To fail or go wrong.

🎯

Use with 'volledig'

To sound more native, add 'volledig' (completely) or 'totaal' (totally) to emphasize the failure.

⚠️

Auxiliary Verb

Never use 'hebben' with this phrase in the perfect tense. It's always 'is/zijn de mist in gegaan'.

💬

Directness

Don't be afraid to use this in a professional setting; it's considered clear and honest, not rude.

خودت رو بسنج

Vul de juiste vorm van 'gaan' en het idioom in.

Gisteren ___ mijn presentatie volledig de ___ ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ging / mist in

Because the sentence starts with 'Gisteren' (Yesterday), we need the past tense 'ging'.

Welke zin is grammaticaal correct?

A) Het plan heeft de mist in gegaan. B) Het plan is de mist in gegaan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: B

The idiom uses 'zijn' as the auxiliary verb.

Match de situatie met de zin.

Situatie: Je vergeet de suiker in een taart.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik ging de mist in met het recept.

'De mist in gaan' is for mistakes; 'de boot in gaan' is for being cheated.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
Vul de juiste vorm van 'gaan' en het idioom in. جای خالی B1

Gisteren ___ mijn presentatie volledig de ___ ___.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ging / mist in

Because the sentence starts with 'Gisteren' (Yesterday), we need the past tense 'ging'.

Welke zin is grammaticaal correct? Choose A2

A) Het plan heeft de mist in gegaan. B) Het plan is de mist in gegaan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: B

The idiom uses 'zijn' as the auxiliary verb.

Match de situatie met de zin. situation_matching B1

Situatie: Je vergeet de suiker in een taart.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Ik ging de mist in met het recept.

'De mist in gaan' is for mistakes; 'de boot in gaan' is for being cheated.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

5 سوال

Yes, 'Hij ging de mist in' means he made a mistake or failed.

It's acceptable in journalism and business reports, but use 'mislukken' for legal or academic papers.

'In de soep lopen' is more informal and implies a mess or chaos, while 'de mist in gaan' implies a wrong turn or error.

Usually, yes. It implies that with better clarity or planning, the failure could have been avoided.

Only if you are literally on a boat. For figurative failure, always use 'gaan'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

De fout in gaan

synonym

To make a mistake

🔗

In de soep lopen

similar

To go wrong / become a mess

🔗

De boot in gaan

confusing

To be cheated or make a bad deal

🔗

Bakzeil halen

builds on

To admit defeat

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