B1 Idiom ニュートラル

de mist in gaan

go into the fog

意味

To fail or go wrong.

🌍

文化的背景

The Dutch are obsessed with weather because it changes so fast. Fog is common in the polders, making this idiom very grounded in daily life. In Dutch meetings, being direct about failure is valued. Saying 'We gingen de mist in' is seen as honest and professional. Many Dutch idioms come from the 'Gouden Eeuw' (Golden Age) of sailing. This phrase is a linguistic fossil of that era.

🎯

Use with 'volledig'

To sound more native, add 'volledig' (completely) or 'totaal' (totally) to emphasize the failure.

⚠️

Auxiliary Verb

Never use 'hebben' with this phrase in the perfect tense. It's always 'is/zijn de mist in gegaan'.

意味

To fail or go wrong.

🎯

Use with 'volledig'

To sound more native, add 'volledig' (completely) or 'totaal' (totally) to emphasize the failure.

⚠️

Auxiliary Verb

Never use 'hebben' with this phrase in the perfect tense. It's always 'is/zijn de mist in gegaan'.

💬

Directness

Don't be afraid to use this in a professional setting; it's considered clear and honest, not rude.

自分をテスト

Vul de juiste vorm van 'gaan' en het idioom in.

Gisteren ___ mijn presentatie volledig de ___ ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ging / mist in

Because the sentence starts with 'Gisteren' (Yesterday), we need the past tense 'ging'.

Welke zin is grammaticaal correct?

A) Het plan heeft de mist in gegaan. B) Het plan is de mist in gegaan.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: B

The idiom uses 'zijn' as the auxiliary verb.

Match de situatie met de zin.

Situatie: Je vergeet de suiker in een taart.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ik ging de mist in met het recept.

'De mist in gaan' is for mistakes; 'de boot in gaan' is for being cheated.

🎉 スコア: /3

ビジュアル学習ツール

練習問題バンク

3 問題
Vul de juiste vorm van 'gaan' en het idioom in. Fill Blank B1

Gisteren ___ mijn presentatie volledig de ___ ___.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: ging / mist in

Because the sentence starts with 'Gisteren' (Yesterday), we need the past tense 'ging'.

Welke zin is grammaticaal correct? Choose A2

A) Het plan heeft de mist in gegaan. B) Het plan is de mist in gegaan.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: B

The idiom uses 'zijn' as the auxiliary verb.

Match de situatie met de zin. situation_matching B1

Situatie: Je vergeet de suiker in een taart.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Ik ging de mist in met het recept.

'De mist in gaan' is for mistakes; 'de boot in gaan' is for being cheated.

🎉 スコア: /3

よくある質問

5 問

Yes, 'Hij ging de mist in' means he made a mistake or failed.

It's acceptable in journalism and business reports, but use 'mislukken' for legal or academic papers.

'In de soep lopen' is more informal and implies a mess or chaos, while 'de mist in gaan' implies a wrong turn or error.

Usually, yes. It implies that with better clarity or planning, the failure could have been avoided.

Only if you are literally on a boat. For figurative failure, always use 'gaan'.

関連フレーズ

🔄

De fout in gaan

synonym

To make a mistake

🔗

In de soep lopen

similar

To go wrong / become a mess

🔗

De boot in gaan

confusing

To be cheated or make a bad deal

🔗

Bakzeil halen

builds on

To admit defeat

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