A1 Expression خنثی

Gladan sam

gladan sam

I am hungry

معنی

Expressing the need for food (masculine).

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Serbia, if you say you are hungry, expect to be fed immediately. It is considered a failure of the host if a guest's plate is empty. Serbians often express hunger in terms of 'burek' or 'pljeskavica'. Bakeries (pekare) are the social hubs for hungry people at all hours. The wolf is a significant animal in Serbian folklore, representing both danger and strength. Being 'hungry as a wolf' is a powerful, respected state. During Orthodox fasting periods, being 'gladan' takes on a different meaning, as people are hungry for 'mrsna' (fatty/meat) food but must eat 'posna' (lean) food.

💡

Gender Matters

Always check your gender ending. It's the most common giveaway for learners.

⚠️

Don't say 'Imam glad'

Even though you 'have hunger' in English, in Serbian you 'are hungry'.

معنی

Expressing the need for food (masculine).

💡

Gender Matters

Always check your gender ending. It's the most common giveaway for learners.

⚠️

Don't say 'Imam glad'

Even though you 'have hunger' in English, in Serbian you 'are hungry'.

🎯

Use 'Baš'

Adding 'baš' (really) before 'sam' makes you sound very native: 'Baš sam gladan!'

💬

Accept the food

If you say 'Gladan sam' to a Serbian grandma, be prepared to eat for three hours.

خودت رو بسنج

If you are a woman, how do you say 'I am hungry'?

Choose the correct form:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Gladna sam

Women must use the feminine ending '-na' for the adjective 'gladan'.

Complete the common idiom for being very hungry.

Gladan sam kao ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: vuk

'Gladan kao vuk' (Hungry as a wolf) is the standard Serbian idiom.

Fill in the missing word in this restaurant dialogue.

Konobar: Da li ste spremni da naručite? Vi: Da, jako ____ gladan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sam

The first person singular clitic for 'to be' is 'sam'.

Match the Serbian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

All pairs are correctly matched in the options list.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

To Be vs To Have

Serbian (To Be)
Gladan sam I am hungry
Spanish (To Have)
Tengo hambre I have hunger

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
If you are a woman, how do you say 'I am hungry'? Choose A1

Choose the correct form:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Gladna sam

Women must use the feminine ending '-na' for the adjective 'gladan'.

Complete the common idiom for being very hungry. جای خالی A2

Gladan sam kao ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: vuk

'Gladan kao vuk' (Hungry as a wolf) is the standard Serbian idiom.

Fill in the missing word in this restaurant dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

Konobar: Da li ste spremni da naručite? Vi: Da, jako ____ gladan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: sam

The first person singular clitic for 'to be' is 'sam'.

Match the Serbian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

All pairs are correctly matched in the options list.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, but it's more common to just say 'Gladan sam'. Use 'Ja' only if you want to emphasize that *you* specifically are the hungry one.

Yes, it's neutral. However, saying 'Mogu li dobiti meni, gladan sam' (Can I have the menu, I'm hungry) is even better.

The feminine form is 'Gladna sam'.

You can say 'Umirem od gladi' (I'm dying of hunger) or 'Izgladneo sam'.

'Sam' is the form of 'to be' for 'I'. 'Je' is for 'he/she/it'.

No, for thirst you use 'Žedan sam'.

Yes, 'Krče mi creva' (My intestines are growling) is a common informal way to say it.

Ask 'Da li si gladan?' (to a man) or 'Da li si gladna?' (to a woman).

Say 'Da li ste gladni?'

Yes, metaphorically for things like 'gladan moći' (hungry for power).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Žedan sam

similar

I am thirsty

🔗

Sit sam

contrast

I am full

🔗

Prijatno

builds on

Bon appétit

🔗

Gladovati

specialized form

To suffer from hunger

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