A2 Collocation خنثی

zor iş

hard work

معنی

Task requiring much effort.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The phrase is almost always paired with 'Kolay gelsin'. It's considered rude to see someone working hard and not acknowledge it with this phrase. In the past, 'zor' was associated with the power of the Sultan or the military. A 'zor iş' was something that required the Sultan's 'zūr' (power). Turkish employees often use 'zor iş' to signal that they are working hard, which is a valued trait. It's a way of showing dedication. In farming communities, 'zor iş' refers to the seasonal struggle against nature. It's spoken with a sense of pride and endurance.

💡

The Empathy Trick

If someone is complaining, just say 'Zor iş valla' (It's hard work, truly). It makes you sound very native and sympathetic.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

If you call every small task 'zor iş', you might sound like a 'mızmız' (whiner).

معنی

Task requiring much effort.

💡

The Empathy Trick

If someone is complaining, just say 'Zor iş valla' (It's hard work, truly). It makes you sound very native and sympathetic.

⚠️

Don't overdo it

If you call every small task 'zor iş', you might sound like a 'mızmız' (whiner).

💬

The 'Kolay Gelsin' Rule

Always say 'Kolay gelsin' when you see someone doing a 'zor iş'. It's the most important social rule in Turkey.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'zor iş'.

Doktor olmak çok ______, ama çok kutsal.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zor iş

We are describing a profession/category of work, so 'zor iş' is the standard choice.

Which response is most appropriate when someone says they have a 'zor iş'?

A: 'Bugün bütün evi tek başıma boyayacağım.' B: '______'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kolay gelsin.

'Kolay gelsin' is the standard cultural response to someone doing hard work.

Match the situation to the phrase.

1. Moving a piano. 2. Eating an apple. 3. Sleeping.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-Zor iş

Moving a piano requires significant effort, making it a 'zor iş'.

Complete the dialogue.

Ayşe: 'Sınav sonuçlarını beklemek çok ______.' Mehmet: 'Haklısın, sabretmek lazım.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zor iş

Waiting for results is emotionally difficult, fitting the 'zor iş' pattern.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Types of Zor İş

🏋️

Physical

  • Construction
  • Cleaning
  • Moving
🧠

Mental

  • Exams
  • Coding
  • Writing
🤝

Social

  • Arguments
  • Persuasion
  • Parenting

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'zor iş'. جای خالی A2

Doktor olmak çok ______, ama çok kutsal.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zor iş

We are describing a profession/category of work, so 'zor iş' is the standard choice.

Which response is most appropriate when someone says they have a 'zor iş'? Choose A2

A: 'Bugün bütün evi tek başıma boyayacağım.' B: '______'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Kolay gelsin.

'Kolay gelsin' is the standard cultural response to someone doing hard work.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A1

1. Moving a piano. 2. Eating an apple. 3. Sleeping.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 1-Zor iş

Moving a piano requires significant effort, making it a 'zor iş'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

Ayşe: 'Sınav sonuçlarını beklemek çok ______.' Mehmet: 'Haklısın, sabretmek lazım.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: zor iş

Waiting for results is emotionally difficult, fitting the 'zor iş' pattern.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your friends.

Yes, but it sounds more like a 'challenging mission' rather than just 'hard work'.

'Kolay iş' or 'çocuk oyuncağı' (child's play).

No, it can mean any task, errand, or even a 'matter' or 'business'.

Use 'Bu çok zor bir iş.'

No, use 'zor bir insan' for a difficult person.

Yes, many songs use it to describe the 'hard work' of love.

'Zor' is more common in daily life; 'güç' is slightly more formal or physical.

Yes, for plural tasks: 'Zor işlerle uğraşıyorum' (I'm dealing with hard tasks).

It's better to just say 'Kolay gelsin.'

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

güç iş

synonym

Difficult task

🔗

kolay iş

contrast

Easy task

🔗

zoruna gitmek

builds on

To be offended/hurt

🔗

iş başa düştü

similar

One has to do it oneself

🔗

zahmetli iş

specialized form

Laborious task

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