A1 · مبتدی فصل 6

Actions in the Present: Group 1

2 مجموع قواعد
1 دقیقه

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Unlock the power of Ukrainian verbs to describe your daily life and actions.

  • Identify the infinitive form of common Ukrainian verbs.
  • Conjugate regular verbs ending in -aty.
  • Construct simple present tense sentences to talk about yourself.
Start speaking: from simple actions to real sentences.

چی یاد می‌گیری

The first group of verb conjugations. Express current actions using regular -aty verbs.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: correctly identify the infinitive and conjugate -aty verbs in the first person singular.

واژگان کلیدی (5)

читати to read працювати to work слухати to listen гуляти to walk/stroll я I

Real-World Preview

coffee

Sharing your routine

Review Summary

  • Root + -ти
  • Root + -ю

اشتباهات رایج

You cannot use the infinitive form with a subject. You must conjugate the verb first.

Wrong: Я читати.
صحیح: Я читаю.

Don't keep the -ти ending when adding the conjugation suffix.

Wrong: Я читаюти.
صحیح: Я читаю.

While flexible, keep the subject before the verb for standard A1 communication.

Wrong: Читаю я.
صحیح: Я читаю.

Next Steps

You have taken the first big step into Ukrainian grammar. Keep practicing, and these forms will become second nature!

Write 5 sentences about your hobbies

تمرین سریع (10)

Correct the sentence.

Find and fix the mistake:

Я хочу працюю.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Я хочу працювати
The second verb must be in the infinitive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Infinitive Form (-ty)

Fill in the blank.

Я хочу ___ (читати/читаю).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: читати
Modal verbs take the infinitive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Infinitive Form (-ty)

Choose the correct form.

Ти ___ (працювати).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: працюєш
2nd person singular uses -єш.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Tense Conjugation: First Group

Fill in the correct ending.

Я чита___.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ю
1st person singular uses -ю.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Tense Conjugation: First Group

Choose the correct form.

Ми ___ (можемо/могти) гуляти.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: можемо
The first verb must be conjugated.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Infinitive Form (-ty)

Fill in the blank.

Треба ___ (працювати/працюю).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: працювати
Impersonal constructions take the infinitive.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Infinitive Form (-ty)

Choose the correct form.

Вони ___ (грати).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: грають
3rd person plural uses -ють.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Tense Conjugation: First Group

Choose the correct form.

Він ___ (хоче/хотіти) працювати.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: хоче
The first verb must be conjugated.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Infinitive Form (-ty)

Fix the error.

Find and fix the mistake:

Ми читає.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Ми читаємо
1st person plural uses -ємо.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Tense Conjugation: First Group

Fill in the correct ending.

Ви розумі___?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: єте
2nd person plural uses -єте.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Present Tense Conjugation: First Group

Score: /10

سوالات رایج (4)

It is the base form of the verb, ending in -ти.
No, it never changes.
Most verbs ending in -ати, -яти, -ути are first conjugation.
It depends on the preceding vowel. After a vowel, use 'є'.