A2 Collocation خنثی

شادی کرنا

شادی کرنا

To get married

معنی

Entering into a legal union

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Weddings are often multi-day affairs. The 'Barat' is the day the groom goes to the bride's house, and 'Valima' is the reception hosted by the groom's family. Similar to Pakistan, but often includes more localized traditions like 'Sangeet' (music night) which is now common in both countries. Urdu speakers abroad often combine multiple days into one or two to accommodate work schedules, but the phrase 'Shadi karna' remains the central term for the union. In rural areas, 'Shadi' might involve the whole village. The term 'Biyah' is more frequently heard in folk songs and local dialects here.

🎯

The 'Se' Rule

Always remember 'Partner + se + Shadi karna'. If you forget 'se', the sentence breaks.

💬

Asking about status

Instead of asking 'Did you do Shadi?', it's more polite to ask 'Are you Shadi-shuda?' (Married).

معنی

Entering into a legal union

🎯

The 'Se' Rule

Always remember 'Partner + se + Shadi karna'. If you forget 'se', the sentence breaks.

💬

Asking about status

Instead of asking 'Did you do Shadi?', it's more polite to ask 'Are you Shadi-shuda?' (Married).

⚠️

Gender Agreement

In the past tense with 'ne', the verb is always 'ki' because 'Shadi' is feminine, regardless of the subject's gender.

💡

Compound Verbs

Mastering 'Shadi karna' helps you understand hundreds of other Urdu verbs that use the 'Noun + Karna' pattern.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct postposition.

وہ اسلم ___ شادی کرنا چاہتی ہے۔

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: سے

In Urdu, you marry 'with' (se) someone.

Choose the correct past tense form for a male subject.

علی نے پچھلے سال ___۔

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: شادی کی

Even though Ali is male, 'Shadi' is a feminine noun. In the 'ne' construction, the verb agrees with the noun 'Shadi'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: کیا آپ شادی شدہ ہیں؟ B: نہیں، میں اگلے ماہ ___۔

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: شادی کروں گا

The context 'next month' requires the future tense.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Which phrase is best for a formal religious ceremony?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نکاح کرنا

Nikah is the formal religious and legal term.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Shadi vs Nikah

Shadi (Social)
Party Celebration
Food Tradition
Nikah (Legal)
Signature Contract
Witnesses Law

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct postposition. جای خالی A2

وہ اسلم ___ شادی کرنا چاہتی ہے۔

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: سے

In Urdu, you marry 'with' (se) someone.

Choose the correct past tense form for a male subject. Choose B1

علی نے پچھلے سال ___۔

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: شادی کی

Even though Ali is male, 'Shadi' is a feminine noun. In the 'ne' construction, the verb agrees with the noun 'Shadi'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: کیا آپ شادی شدہ ہیں؟ B: نہیں، میں اگلے ماہ ___۔

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: شادی کروں گا

The context 'next month' requires the future tense.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

Which phrase is best for a formal religious ceremony?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نکاح کرنا

Nikah is the formal religious and legal term.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Yes, it is used for both. Only the verb conjugation (ga/gi) changes based on the speaker's gender.

Absolutely. It is a cultural/linguistic term, not a religious one. It's used for Christian, Hindu, and secular weddings too.

'Karna' is the act of marrying (agent-focused). 'Hona' is the event of marriage taking place (event-focused).

No, that's a common mistake for Urdu speakers learning English. In English, it's 'I married him'. In Urdu, it's 'I married with him'.

You say 'Meri shadi ho rahi hai' (informal/common) or 'Main shadi kar raha/rahi hoon' (active).

Yes, but often poets use 'Wasl' (union) or 'Nikah' for different rhythmic or thematic needs.

It's called 'Pasand ki shadi' (Marriage of choice).

No, that is archaic. Use 'Jashn manana' for celebration.

Mostly in villages, old songs, or by older generations. It sounds very traditional.

It is literally called 'Court Marriage' or 'Adalati Shadi'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

نکاح کرنا

specialized form

To perform the religious marriage contract.

🔗

بیاہ کرنا

similar

To marry (traditional/folk).

🔗

گھر بسانا

builds on

To settle down/start a family.

🔗

شادی شدہ

similar

Married (adjective).

🔗

منگنی کرنا

specialized form

To get engaged.

مفید بود؟
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