进修 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- 进修 means to pursue further study or take refresher courses.
- It's used for professional or academic development.
- Think of it as 'upskilling' or 'advanced learning'.
- It implies a structured and purposeful learning experience.
- Verb
- 进修 (jìnxiū) means to engage in further study, often in a professional context, or to take refresher courses. It implies a deliberate effort to improve one's skills, knowledge, or qualifications beyond the basic requirements. People use 进修 when they are returning to education to update their expertise, specialize in a new area, or meet evolving industry standards. It's common for professionals, academics, and even skilled laborers to mention pursuing 进修 to advance their careers or stay competitive in their fields. This term highlights a commitment to lifelong learning and professional development. It's not typically used for casual learning or hobbies, but rather for structured, often formal, study aimed at professional or academic enhancement. For instance, a doctor might go for 进修 to learn about new medical technologies, or a teacher might take courses to update their teaching methods. The act of 进修 suggests a proactive approach to personal and professional growth, showing dedication and a desire to excel. It can also refer to a period of intensive study, like a short course or a workshop, designed to impart specific advanced knowledge or skills. The nuance of 进修 is that it's about building upon existing foundations, refining what one already knows, or acquiring new, relevant competencies for a specific purpose. It’s a term that reflects ambition and a forward-thinking attitude towards one's career or academic pursuits. The pursuit of 进修 is often seen as a sign of professionalism and a commitment to excellence in one's chosen field, indicating a desire to remain at the forefront of their profession or area of expertise.
- Contexts
- Professional development, academic advancement, skill enhancement, lifelong learning, career progression, specialized training, refresher courses, upskilling, postgraduate studies, mid-career training.
Many professionals choose to 进修 to stay current with industry changes.
She decided to 进修 in advanced programming techniques after working for five years.
The university offers various programs for employees to 进修 their degrees.
- Basic Structure
- Subject + 进修 + (Object/Field of Study) + (Purpose/Location)
- Examples
- He plans to 进修 in artificial intelligence next year. (他计划明年去进修人工智能。)
- The company encourages its employees to 进修 to improve their skills. (公司鼓励员工进修以提高技能。)
- She is currently 进修ing a master's degree in law. (她目前正在进修法律硕士学位。)
- After many years of work, he decided to 进修 for a Ph.D. (工作多年后，他决定进修攻读博士学位。)
- This workshop is designed for professionals who want to 进修 their knowledge in project management. (本次研讨会是为希望进修项目管理知识的专业人士设计的。)
- Adding Detail
- You can add details about the duration, the institution, or the specific goals of the study. For example: 'He will 进修 for one year at Harvard University.' (他将在哈佛大学进修一年。)
- The objective of this program is to help engineers 进修 advanced manufacturing techniques. (这个项目的目标是帮助工程师进修先进制造技术。)
- Common Prefixes/Suffixes
- While 进修 is a verb, it often appears with other words to specify the type or purpose of the study. For instance, '继续教育' (jìxù jiàoyù - continuing education) or '在职培训' (zàizhí péixùn - on-the-job training) can be related concepts.
To 进修 a specific skill is a common goal for many professionals.
She decided to 进修 abroad to gain international experience.
- Professional Settings
- In workplaces, especially in fields that evolve rapidly like technology, medicine, or finance, you'll hear managers discussing training programs or employees mentioning their plans to 进修. For example, "Our company offers subsidies for employees who wish to 进修 in new software development techniques." This is also common in discussions about career advancement or skill-building seminars.
- Academic Institutions
- Universities and colleges often use 进修 when referring to continuing education programs, postgraduate studies, or professional development courses for alumni and the public. You might see brochures saying, "Come 进修 your knowledge in our summer intensive courses" or hear professors advising students to 进修 in a specialized area to enhance their research capabilities.
- Conferences and Seminars
- At industry conferences, workshops, and seminars, the term 进修 is frequently used to describe the purpose of these events. Speakers might say, "This session is designed for you to 进修 practical skills that you can immediately apply to your work." It emphasizes the learning and skill-enhancement aspect of attending.
- News and Media
- In news articles or reports discussing education, career trends, or professional qualifications, 进修 is often mentioned. For example, a report might state, "With the rise of automation, many workers are encouraged to 进修 in fields that require human creativity and critical thinking." It's used to talk about societal trends in learning and skill development.
- Personal Conversations
- Among friends or colleagues discussing career goals, personal growth, or future plans, the word 进修 might come up. Someone might say, "I'm thinking of taking a break next year to 进修 in data science" or "My sister is going back to school to 进修 her medical license." It reflects personal ambition and a commitment to self-improvement.
Many professionals attend workshops to 进修 their expertise.
The university announced new programs for alumni to 进修 their degrees.
- Confusing with Casual Learning
- Mistake: Using 进修 for learning a hobby or a new language for personal interest without a professional or academic goal. For example, saying "I want to 进修 learning French." This is incorrect because 进修 implies a more formal, structured, and often career-oriented pursuit. Correct: "I want to study French to improve my career prospects." or "I am taking French classes to prepare for my trip.".
- Overuse with 'Study' (学习)
- Mistake: Redundantly combining 进修 with 学习 (xuéxí - to study) in a way that sounds unnatural, like "进修学习". While 学习 is a general term for study, 进修 already incorporates the idea of advanced or specialized study. Correct: Use 进修 on its own, or specify what is being studied, e.g., "进修医学课程" (jìnxiū yīxué kèchéng - to take advanced medical courses). If you want to emphasize the act of studying, you might say "进修期间，他每天都非常努力地学习" (jìnxiū qījiān, tā měitiān dōu fēicháng nǔlì de xuéxí - During his advanced studies, he studied very hard every day).
- Applying to Basic Education
- Mistake: Using 进修 to describe primary or secondary school education. 进修 is generally for post-compulsory education or professional development. Correct: For primary and secondary school, use terms like "上学" (shàngxué - to go to school) or "读书" (dúshū - to study/read).
- Ignoring the Professional/Academic Context
- Mistake: Using 进修 without a clear sense of purpose related to professional growth or academic advancement. If the study is purely for personal enjoyment or without a clear objective for improvement, 进修 might not be the most appropriate word. Correct: Ensure the context clearly indicates a desire to enhance skills, knowledge, or qualifications for career or academic reasons.
- Pronunciation Errors
- Mistake: Incorrectly pronouncing the tones, especially the third tone in 'jìnxiū'. Mispronouncing tones can lead to confusion or misunderstanding. Correct: Pay close attention to the tones: jìn (fourth tone) and xiū (first tone). Practicing with native speakers or pronunciation guides is crucial.
Don't use 进修 for learning a hobby like knitting.
Remember that 进修 is for advanced or professional study, not basic education.
- 学习 (xuéxí)
- Comparison: 学习 is the most general word for 'to study' or 'to learn'. It can be used for anything from learning the alphabet to studying for a PhD. 进修 is a specific type of 学习, focusing on advanced, professional, or refresher study.
- Example using 学习: 我在学习中文。 (Wǒ zài xuéxí Zhōngwén. - I am studying Chinese.)
- Example using 进修: 他决定去进修MBA课程。 (Tā juédìng qù jìnxiū MBA kèchéng. - He decided to pursue MBA courses.)
- 培训 (péixùn)
- Comparison: 培训 generally refers to 'training', often practical and skill-oriented, designed to impart specific abilities for a job or task. It can be short-term and focused. 进修 is broader and can include theoretical knowledge and academic degrees, often implying a longer-term commitment to personal or professional development.
- Example using 培训: 公司为新员工提供了岗前培训。 (Gōngsī wèi xīn yuángōng tígōngle gǎngqián péixùn. - The company provided pre-job training for new employees.)
- Example using 进修: 她选择进修法律专业，以获得更高的执业资格。 (Tā xuǎnzé jìnxiū fǎlǜ zhuānyè, yǐ huòdé gèng gāo de zhíyè zīgé. - She chose to pursue advanced legal studies to obtain higher professional qualifications.)
- 深造 (shēnzào)
- Comparison: 深造 specifically means to 'pursue advanced studies', usually at a postgraduate level (Master's or PhD). It's very close in meaning to 进修 but is more exclusively academic and higher-level. 进修 can also include shorter refresher courses or professional development programs that aren't necessarily postgraduate degrees.
- Example using 深造: 他在美国深造了两年。 (Tā zài Měiguó shēnzào le liǎng nián. - He pursued advanced studies in the US for two years.)
- Example using 进修: 即使是经验丰富的医生，也需要定期进修以了解最新的医疗技术。 (Jíshǐ shì jīngyàn fēngfù de yīshēng, yě xūyào dìngqī jìnxiū yǐ liǎojiě zuìxīn de yīliáo jìshù. - Even experienced doctors need to take refresher courses regularly to learn about the latest medical technologies.)
- 进修班 (jìnxiū bān)
- Comparison: This is a noun phrase meaning 'advanced study class' or 'refresher course class'. It's a direct derivative of the verb 进修 and refers to the course itself, not the action of studying.
- Example: 她报名了一个为期三个月的进修班。 (Tā bàomíng le yīgè wéiqí sān gè yuè de jìnxiū bān. - She enrolled in a three-month advanced study class.)
进修 is a specific type of 学习.
培训 focuses on practical skills, while 进修 can be broader.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The character '修' can also be found in words like '修理' (xiūlǐ - to repair) and '修行' (xiūxíng - to practice religion/cultivate oneself). The duality of 'repairing' and 'cultivating' knowledge is key to understanding 进修.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Mispronouncing the initial 'j' sound, making it too similar to 'g' or 'zh'.
- Incorrectly applying tones, especially confusing the fourth tone of 'jìn' with other tones.
- Not maintaining the high, flat tone of 'xiū'.
- Pronouncing 'xiū' with a diphthong that is too drawn out or too short.
سطح دشواری
At the B1 CEFR level, learners can understand the main points of clear, standard input on familiar matters. Texts discussing professional development or academic pursuits, where 进修 is commonly used, would be accessible to B1 learners. Understanding the nuances might require higher proficiency, but the core meaning is graspable.
B1 learners can produce simple connected text on familiar topics. They can construct basic sentences using 进修 to express plans for further study or professional improvement. More complex sentence structures and nuanced usage would be challenging.
B1 learners can deal with most situations likely to arise while travelling and can participate in conversations on familiar topics. Discussing personal career goals or educational plans where 进修 is relevant is within their capability, though fluency and accuracy may vary.
B1 learners can understand the main points of clear standard speech on familiar matters. Lectures or discussions about professional development or educational opportunities would be understandable at a basic level.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Verb-Object Structure
进修 (verb) + 课程 (object) = 进修课程 (advanced study course). This is a common way to form compound nouns or noun phrases.
Prepositional Phrases Indicating Purpose
为了 (wèile - for the purpose of) + 进修 + (goal) = 为了进修，他努力工作。(For the purpose of further study, he worked hard.)
Adverbial Modifiers of Frequency
定期 (dìngqī - regularly) + 进修 = 定期进修 (regularly pursue advanced study). This modifies the verb 进修.
Complement of Result/Degree
进修 + 成功 (chénggōng - successfully) = 进修成功 (successfully pursued advanced study). While not a fixed phrase, it shows how complements can modify verb actions.
Using '给' (gěi) to Indicate Beneficiary
公司给员工提供了进修的机会。(The company provided employees with opportunities for advanced study.)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
我计划明年去进修英语口语。
I plan to take advanced English speaking courses next year.
进修 + (field of study/skill)
很多在职员工都希望能够进修，提升自己的职业技能。
Many employees hope to pursue further studies to improve their professional skills.
进修 + (purpose)
这次培训是为了帮助大家进修最新的市场营销知识。
This training is to help everyone update their knowledge of the latest marketing strategies.
进修 + (specific knowledge/field)
她决定暂停工作，去国外进修一年。
She decided to take a break from work to pursue advanced studies abroad for a year.
进修 + (location/duration)
为了适应行业变化，我们必须不断进修。
To adapt to industry changes, we must continuously engage in further study.
不断 + 进修
学校为教师提供进修的机会。
The school provides opportunities for teachers to take refresher courses.
为 (someone) 提供进修的机会
他参加了一个关于人工智能的短期进修班。
He attended a short-term advanced course on artificial intelligence.
短期 + 进修班
进修可以帮助我们保持竞争力。
Further study can help us maintain our competitiveness.
进修 + (benefit)
公司鼓励员工参加外部培训或内部进修项目，以不断提升专业素养。
The company encourages employees to participate in external training or internal advanced study programs to continuously enhance their professional qualities.
参加 + (external training/internal 进修项目)
这位教授在生物化学领域进修多年，并取得了显著的研究成果。
This professor pursued advanced studies in biochemistry for many years and achieved significant research results.
在 (field) + 进修 + (duration/outcome)
许多大学提供在线课程，方便在职人士进修学位。
Many universities offer online courses, making it convenient for working professionals to pursue degrees.
方便 + (someone) + 进修 + (degree)
为了应对快速发展的技术，我们需要定期进修，更新知识体系。
To cope with rapidly developing technology, we need to regularly engage in advanced study to update our knowledge base.
定期 + 进修, 更新 + (knowledge base)
他选择在退休后进修一门新的语言，以丰富晚年生活。
He chose to pursue a new language after retirement to enrich his later life.
退休后 + 进修 + (new skill/purpose)
此次进修课程涵盖了项目管理的最新理论与实践。
This advanced course covers the latest theories and practices in project management.
此次 + 进修课程 + 涵盖 + (topics)
在职进修不仅能提升个人能力，也能为企业带来创新。
Pursuing advanced studies while employed can not only enhance personal abilities but also bring innovation to the company.
在职 + 进修 + (benefits)
她对艺术史有着浓厚的兴趣，并计划利用业余时间进修相关课程。
She has a strong interest in art history and plans to pursue related courses in her spare time.
利用 + (spare time) + 进修 + (related courses)
为了在日益激烈的市场竞争中保持领先地位，企业必须鼓励员工进行持续的专业进修。
To maintain a leading position in increasingly fierce market competition, companies must encourage employees to engage in continuous professional development.
持续的 + 专业进修
他深信，终身学习是个人和社会发展的基石，因此他从未停止过进修的脚步。
He firmly believes that lifelong learning is the cornerstone of personal and societal development, hence he has never stopped pursuing further studies.
从未停止过 + 进修的脚步
该大学的进修学院致力于为社会各界人士提供高质量的继续教育和职业技能提升机会。
The continuing education college of this university is dedicated to providing high-quality continuing education and professional skill enhancement opportunities to people from all walks of life.
进修学院 + 致力于 + (providing opportunities)
在信息爆炸的时代，知识的更新迭代速度极快，个人需要不断进修才能跟上时代的步伐。
In the era of information explosion, the speed of knowledge updating and iteration is extremely fast; individuals need to continuously pursue advanced study to keep pace with the times.
不断 + 进修 + 才能 + (keep pace)
她通过一系列的进修课程，成功地从一名基础研究员转型为一名项目负责人。
Through a series of advanced study courses, she successfully transitioned from a junior researcher to a project leader.
通过 + (series of 进修课程) + 转型为
对于许多专业人士而言，获得行业内的权威认证是其进修的重要目标之一。
For many professionals, obtaining authoritative certifications within the industry is one of the important goals of their advanced studies.
进修 + 的重要目标之一
在数字化浪潮的冲击下，许多传统行业从业者纷纷选择进修相关技能，以适应新的工作模式。
Under the impact of the digital wave, many practitioners in traditional industries have chosen to pursue relevant skills to adapt to new work models.
纷纷选择 + 进修 + 相关技能
此次国际研讨会旨在为与会者提供一个前沿交流平台，让他们能够就各自领域的前沿问题进行深入进修和探讨。
This international seminar aims to provide participants with a cutting-edge exchange platform, enabling them to engage in in-depth advanced study and discussion on frontier issues in their respective fields.
就 + (issues) + 进行 + 深入进修和探讨
在知识经济时代，个体乃至整个社会的持续进步，很大程度上依赖于对新知识的吸收和应用，而这正是‘进修’这一概念的核心要义。
In the knowledge economy era, the continuous progress of individuals and even the entire society largely depends on the absorption and application of new knowledge, which is precisely the core essence of the concept 'jìnxiū'.
‘进修’这一概念的核心要义
他认为，真正的‘进修’并非仅仅局限于课堂学习或证书的获取，而是一种内化于心、外化于行的终极追求，是对自我潜能的不断挖掘与升华。
He believes that true 'jìnxiū' is not merely confined to classroom learning or obtaining certificates, but is an ultimate pursuit internalized in the heart and manifested in actions, a continuous excavation and sublimation of one's potential.
真正的‘进修’并非仅仅局限于...而是一种...
在某些专业领域，‘进修’已不再是可选项，而是成为了一种生存的必需，是对职业生命力最直接的投资。
In certain professional fields, 'jìnxiū' is no longer an option but has become a necessity for survival, the most direct investment in professional vitality.
‘进修’已不再是可选项，而是成为了一种...
从语言学的角度审视，‘进修’一词所蕴含的‘向前迈进’与‘修习学问’的双重意涵，精准地勾勒出了其作为一种主动性、目的性学习行为的特征。
From a linguistic perspective, the dual connotations of 'moving forward' and 'studying knowledge' contained within the word 'jìnxiū' precisely outline its characteristics as a proactive, purposeful learning behavior.
‘进修’一词所蕴含的...双重意涵
现代社会对人才的要求日益精细化、专业化，这使得‘进修’的内涵也随之拓展，涵盖了跨学科学习、新兴领域探索乃至软技能的精进。
The demands of modern society for talent are becoming increasingly refined and specialized, causing the connotation of 'jìnxiū' to expand, encompassing interdisciplinary learning, exploration of emerging fields, and even the refinement of soft skills.
‘进修’的内涵也随之拓展，涵盖了...
他将每一次的‘进修’经历视为一次自我重塑的契机，而非简单的知识累积，从而在每一次的学习周期结束后，都能以全新的视角和更强的能力迎接挑战。
He views every 'jìnxiū' experience as an opportunity for self-reinvention rather than mere knowledge accumulation, thus after each learning cycle, he can face challenges with a new perspective and stronger abilities.
将每一次的‘进修’经历视为一次...而非...
在某些学术研究的语境下，‘进修’甚至可以被理解为一种对既有理论体系的批判性审视与超越，是对知识边界的不断拓展。
In some academic research contexts, 'jìnxiū' can even be understood as a critical examination and transcendence of existing theoretical frameworks, a continuous expansion of knowledge boundaries.
‘进修’甚至可以被理解为一种...
‘进修’的价值，最终体现在其能否激发个体的内在驱动力，使其在面对复杂多变的外部环境时，依然能够保持学习的热情与创新的活力。
The value of 'jìnxiū' is ultimately reflected in whether it can stimulate an individual's intrinsic motivation, enabling them to maintain enthusiasm for learning and vitality for innovation when facing complex and changing external environments.
‘进修’的价值，最终体现在其能否...
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Advanced study courses or refresher courses.
她报名了几个关于数字营销的进修课程。
— An advanced study class or a short-term professional development program.
这个进修班的老师都是行业内的专家。
— To attend or participate in further study or a refresher course.
他决定参加一个关于项目管理的进修。
— Professional development or specialized advanced study.
为了保持竞争力，她一直在进行专业进修。
— To continue one's advanced studies or professional development.
在快速变化的行业中，继续进修至关重要。
— Pursuing further study while employed.
许多在职人士选择在职进修来提升自己的职业技能。
— Opportunities for further study or professional development.
公司为员工提供了很多宝贵的进修机会。
— The act of studying in an advanced or refresher course.
他的进修学习为他的职业生涯带来了新的转机。
— To take refresher courses or advanced study regularly.
医生需要定期进修，了解最新的医学知识。
— To go abroad to pursue advanced studies.
他计划明年出国进修，学习先进的工程技术。
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
学习 is the general term for 'to study' or 'to learn', while 进修 is a specific type of advanced or professional study.
培训 refers to 'training', often practical and job-specific, whereas 进修 is broader and can include academic knowledge.
深造 specifically implies postgraduate academic study, while 进修 can encompass shorter professional courses as well.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— Learning has no end; there is always more to learn. This idiom aligns with the spirit of 进修, which implies continuous learning.
俗话说‘学无止境’，所以我们应该时刻保持学习的热情。
— To strive for perfection; to constantly improve. This reflects the motivation behind 进修 – the desire to be better and more skilled.
他做事总是精益求精，这也是他能在专业领域取得成就的原因。
— To review the old and learn the new. While not directly meaning 'further study', it emphasizes the continuous process of learning and integrating new knowledge with existing understanding, a component of effective 进修.
复习旧知识是为了更好地理解新内容，做到温故知新。
— To make unremitting efforts to improve; to strive forward tirelessly. This captures the proactive and persistent nature of pursuing 进修.
他对待工作总是精进不怠，从不满足于现状。
— To apply what one has learned. This is often the ultimate goal of 进修 – to acquire knowledge or skills that can be practically applied.
我们学习的目的是学以致用，将知识转化为实际成果。
— To draw on the strengths of others; to learn from various sources. This can be a method employed during 进修, by learning from different experts or different approaches.
他在学习中善于博采众长，融会贯通。
— To change rapidly with each passing day; to become more advanced every day. This describes the environment that often necessitates 进修, as fields are constantly evolving.
科技发展日新月异，我们需要不断学习才能跟上步伐。
— To carve and polish with great care; to refine meticulously. This can describe the process of in-depth study involved in 进修, especially when aiming for mastery.
这件艺术品经过了精雕细琢，才达到了如此完美的程度。
— To be proficient in something; to master something. The goal of 进修 is often to achieve this level of mastery.
他经过多年的努力，终于精通了这门技术。
— To teach knowledge and resolve doubts. This is what happens during 进修, where instructors impart knowledge and clarify understanding.
老师的职责是授业解惑，帮助学生成长。
بهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both involve the act of acquiring knowledge.
学习 is the general term for any kind of studying or learning, from basic literacy to advanced research. 进修 is more specific, referring to advanced or refresher study, usually for professional or academic purposes. You can '学习' a hobby, but you '进修' to upgrade your professional skills or qualifications.
我正在学习中文。(I am learning Chinese - general). 他决定进修金融学。(He decided to pursue advanced studies in finance - specific, professional).
Both relate to skill acquisition and improvement.
培训 typically refers to practical, hands-on training designed to impart specific job skills or competencies, often in a shorter timeframe. 进修 is broader; it can include theoretical knowledge, academic degrees, and a more in-depth pursuit of expertise, often with a longer-term focus on professional development or career advancement.
公司提供了销售技巧培训。(The company offered sales skills training - practical). 她选择进修以获得MBA学位。(She chose to pursue an MBA degree for advanced study - broader, academic/professional).
Both imply advanced levels of study.
深造 specifically denotes pursuing higher academic degrees, such as a Master's or Ph.D., often abroad or at prestigious institutions. 进修 is a more general term that can include postgraduate studies but also covers professional development courses, workshops, and refresher programs that may not lead to a formal degree. 进修 is broader in scope and application.
他计划在美国深造，攻读博士学位。(He plans to pursue a PhD in the US - postgraduate academic). 她参加了一个为期一周的进修班，学习最新的设计软件。(She attended a one-week advanced study class to learn the latest design software - professional development).
Both relate to ongoing learning after initial education.
继续教育 is a formal term for 'continuing education', often referring to structured programs offered by institutions for professionals to update their knowledge, maintain licenses, or gain new qualifications. 进修 is the act of pursuing this type of study. While closely related, '继续教育' refers to the system or programs, and '进修' is the action taken within or outside of such systems.
许多医生需要参加继续教育课程来更新执照。(Many doctors need to attend continuing education courses to renew their licenses - formal system). 他利用业余时间进修，学习了新的管理知识。(He pursued advanced study in his spare time, learning new management knowledge - the action).
Both involve deep engagement with a subject.
钻研 means to study intensively, to delve deeply into a subject, often for research or mastery of a specific area. It emphasizes the depth and focus of the study. 进修, on the other hand, focuses more on the purpose of advancing one's professional standing, updating skills, or gaining new qualifications. One might '钻研' a particular theory as part of their '进修'.
他花了十年时间钻研中国古代哲学。(He spent ten years delving deeply into ancient Chinese philosophy - depth of study). 她决定进修MBA，以提升自己的管理能力。(She decided to pursue an MBA to enhance her management skills - professional advancement).
الگوهای جملهسازی
Subject + 进修 + [Field/Skill]
我计划进修人工智能。
Subject + 参加 + [进修班/进修课程]
他参加了一个进修班。
Subject + 需要/应该 + (持续/定期) + 进修
在这个行业，我们应该持续进修。
Subject + 为/为了 + [Purpose] + 进修
为了提升技能，他选择进修。
Subject + 通过 + [Method] + 进修
她通过在线课程在职进修。
Subject + 致力于 + 进修 + [Field]
这位学者致力于进修量子物理。
Subject + 将 + [Experience] + 视为 + 进修 + 的机会
他将每一次的会议都视为一次进修的机会。
Subject + 进修 + 的目的/意义 + 在于...
进修的目的在于不断提升自我价值。
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Medium to High, especially in professional and educational contexts.
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Using 进修 for casual learning or hobbies.
→
Use 学习 (xuéxí) or other specific verbs for hobbies.
进修 implies a more formal, structured, and often career-oriented pursuit of advanced knowledge or skills. For instance, learning to play the guitar for fun is 学习, not 进修.
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Confusing 进修 with 培训 (péixùn) in all contexts.
→
Use 培训 for specific job skills training; use 进修 for broader professional development or academic advancement.
培训 is often practical and short-term, focusing on immediate job skills. 进修 is generally broader, encompassing deeper knowledge acquisition, academic pursuits, or long-term career upgrading.
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Pronouncing the tones incorrectly.
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Pronounce jìn (fourth tone) xiū (first tone).
Incorrect tones can lead to misunderstanding. The falling tone of 'jìn' and the high, flat tone of 'xiū' are distinct and crucial for accurate pronunciation.
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Using 进修 to describe primary or secondary education.
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Use terms like 上学 (shàngxué) or 读书 (dúshū) for basic education.
进修 is reserved for post-compulsory education, professional development, or advanced academic pursuits, not for general schooling.
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Redundantly combining 进修 with 学习 (xuéxí).
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Use 进修 on its own or specify the object of study.
While 进修 involves studying, adding 学习 can be redundant. It's better to say '进修课程' (advanced study course) or '他选择进修' (He chose to pursue advanced study).
نکات
Focus on Purpose
When using 进修, always consider the purpose behind the study. Is it to gain new professional skills, update existing knowledge, or pursue academic credentials? This context will help you use the word correctly and effectively.
Master the Tones
The tones are crucial in Chinese. Practice 'jìn' (fourth tone) and 'xiū' (first tone) repeatedly. Listen to native speakers and record yourself to check your pronunciation. Correct tones ensure clarity and avoid misunderstandings.
Learn Related Terms
To fully grasp 进修, familiarize yourself with related terms like '学习' (xuéxí), '培训' (péixùn), '深造' (shēnzào), and '继续教育' (jìxù jiàoyù). Understanding their differences will help you choose the most appropriate word for your context.
Observe Real-World Usage
Pay attention to how native speakers use 进修 in articles, news, professional settings, and conversations. This will provide valuable insights into its nuances and common applications.
Practice Sentence Construction
Actively try to form sentences using 进修. Start with simple structures and gradually incorporate more complex phrases and contexts. This active practice is key to internalizing the word.
Use Mnemonics and Associations
Employ memory aids like mnemonics or visual associations to connect the word 进修 with its meaning. For example, linking '进' (advance) and '修' (cultivate/study) to the idea of advancing your cultivation of knowledge.
Test Yourself Regularly
Don't just passively read definitions. Actively try to recall the meaning and usage of 进修. Quizzing yourself or explaining it to someone else reinforces learning.
Appreciate the Cultural Nuance
Understand that 进修 reflects the cultural value placed on continuous learning and self-improvement in China, especially for career success. This cultural context enriches your understanding of the word's significance.
Apply in Real Conversations
The best way to solidify your learning is to use the word in actual conversations, even if it's with a language partner or tutor. Don't be afraid to make mistakes; they are part of the learning process.
Compare with Similar Words
Actively compare 进修 with similar words like 学习, 培训, and 深造. Understanding their subtle differences will help you use each word precisely and appropriately.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'Jìn' (进) as 'Jin' (like the metal) and 'xiū' (修) as 'show'. So, 'Jin' is showing off his advanced skills after '进修' (going forward to learn more). Imagine Jin receiving a prestigious award for his advanced studies.
تداعی تصویری
Visualize a person climbing a staircase labeled '进修', with each step representing a new skill or piece of knowledge gained. At the top, there's a graduation cap or a professional certificate.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to use '进修' in three different sentences describing hypothetical career advancements or skill upgrades for yourself or someone you know. Focus on the context of professional growth.
ریشه کلمه
The word 进修 is composed of two characters: '进' (jìn) meaning 'to advance', 'to move forward', 'to enter', and '修' (xiū) meaning 'to cultivate', 'to study', 'to repair', 'to build'. The combination suggests moving forward in one's cultivation or study.
معنای اصلی: The characters themselves imply progress and learning. '进' denotes forward movement, and '修' denotes the process of learning, improving, or repairing something (in this context, knowledge or skills).
Sino-Tibetan languagesبافت فرهنگی
The term is generally positive and aspirational. There are no particular sensitivities associated with its use, as it relates to personal and professional growth.
While 'further study' or 'professional development' are common in English, the specific nuance of '进修' often implies a more structured, formal, and career-oriented approach to learning that is deeply ingrained in the Chinese educational and professional landscape.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Discussing career plans and professional development with colleagues or mentors.
- 我想进修一下...
- 公司提供进修机会吗？
- 为了提升竞争力，我需要进修。
- 参加进修课程对我的职业很有帮助。
Enrolling in or inquiring about educational programs at universities or training centers.
- 请问这个进修班什么时候开课？
- 我想了解一下进修的专业有哪些。
- 你们提供远程进修吗？
- 进修的学费是多少？
Talking about personal growth and lifelong learning goals.
- 我一直认为学无止境，所以会继续进修。
- 退休后，我打算进修一门新语言。
- 进修不仅仅是为了工作，也是为了丰富自己。
- 我希望通过进修，拓宽我的视野。
News reports or articles about education, workforce trends, and skill development.
- 专家建议人们需要不断进修。
- 政府鼓励市民参加职业进修。
- 新兴行业对人才的进修提出了新要求。
- 本次研讨会旨在促进行业内的学术进修。
Explaining the purpose of attending workshops, seminars, or conferences.
- 这次会议是为了让我们进修最新的行业知识。
- 这个研讨会是为期两天的进修活动。
- 我参加这个讲座是为了进修一点管理经验。
- 希望通过这次进修，能解决我们面临的问题。
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"What are your thoughts on lifelong learning and its importance in today's world?"
"If you could pursue any subject for advanced study, what would it be and why?"
"How do you think companies can best support their employees' professional development and further studies?"
"What are some of the most valuable skills you believe people should continuously '进修' to acquire?"
"Can you share an experience where further study or a refresher course significantly impacted your career or personal growth?"
موضوعات نگارش
Reflect on a time you felt the need to '进修' in a particular skill or area of knowledge. What prompted this need, and what was the outcome?
Imagine you have the opportunity to take a year off to '进修' any subject. What would you choose and what do you hope to gain from this experience?
Consider the current trends in your field of work or study. What are the most crucial areas where continuous '进修' is necessary?
Write about the benefits and challenges of '在职进修' (pursuing advanced study while employed). How can one balance work and further education effectively?
What does '学无止境' (learning has no end) mean to you personally? How does this philosophy influence your approach to learning and '进修'?
سوالات متداول
10 سوال学习 (xuéxí) is the general term for 'to study' or 'to learn' and can apply to any subject or level of education. 进修 (jìnxiū) is more specific; it refers to pursuing advanced or specialized studies, often for professional development, career advancement, or to update one's knowledge and skills. Think of 进修 as a type of purposeful, often formal, '学习' aimed at upgrading one's expertise.
Generally, no. 进修 is typically used for serious, structured learning aimed at professional or academic improvement. For hobbies, more general terms like '学习' (xuéxí - to learn/study) or '学'(xué - to learn) are more appropriate. For example, you would say '我学习画画' (Wǒ xuéxí huàhuà - I am learning to paint) rather than '我进修画画'.
进修 can refer to a wide range of learning activities, including postgraduate degree programs (Master's, Ph.D.), professional certification courses, specialized workshops, seminars, and refresher courses designed to update knowledge or skills in a particular field. The key is that it's for advanced learning or professional enhancement.
While 进修 often implies formal settings like universities or training institutions, it can also refer to structured self-study or intensive learning programs that are not necessarily part of a degree. The emphasis is on the purposeful pursuit of advanced knowledge or skills, rather than casual learning.
The duration can vary greatly. It could be a short-term workshop lasting a few days, a part-time course over several months, or a full-time postgraduate degree program lasting several years. The term itself does not specify a duration, but rather the nature and purpose of the study.
培训 (péixùn) usually refers to practical, job-specific training aimed at imparting particular skills for immediate application, like learning to operate a machine or customer service techniques. 进修 is broader; it can include theoretical knowledge, academic advancement, and a more in-depth enhancement of professional competence or qualifications, often looking towards longer-term career growth.
You can use 进修 if the language learning is for professional purposes, such as improving your career prospects or for academic research. For example, '他决定进修商务英语' (He decided to pursue advanced studies in business English). If it's purely for personal interest or travel, '学习' (xuéxí) or '学'(xué) is more common.
Common phrases include '进修课程' (advanced study course), '进修班' (advanced study class), '参加进修' (to attend advanced study), '专业进修' (professional advanced study), and '在职进修' (pursuing advanced study while employed).
Yes, 进修 is a commonly used word, especially in contexts related to education, career development, and professional life. You'll encounter it frequently in job advertisements, university program descriptions, and discussions about personal growth.
The pronunciation is jìn (fourth tone) xiū (first tone). It's important to get the tones right for clear communication. The fourth tone is falling, and the first tone is high and flat.
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Summary
进修 (jìnxiū) is a verb used to describe the act of pursuing further, often specialized, study or taking refresher courses, primarily for professional development or academic advancement. It signifies a commitment to lifelong learning and staying current in one's field.
- 进修 means to pursue further study or take refresher courses.
- It's used for professional or academic development.
- Think of it as 'upskilling' or 'advanced learning'.
- It implies a structured and purposeful learning experience.
Focus on Purpose
When using 进修, always consider the purpose behind the study. Is it to gain new professional skills, update existing knowledge, or pursue academic credentials? This context will help you use the word correctly and effectively.
Master the Tones
The tones are crucial in Chinese. Practice 'jìn' (fourth tone) and 'xiū' (first tone) repeatedly. Listen to native speakers and record yourself to check your pronunciation. Correct tones ensure clarity and avoid misunderstandings.
Learn Related Terms
To fully grasp 进修, familiarize yourself with related terms like '学习' (xuéxí), '培训' (péixùn), '深造' (shēnzào), and '继续教育' (jìxù jiàoyù). Understanding their differences will help you choose the most appropriate word for your context.
Observe Real-World Usage
Pay attention to how native speakers use 进修 in articles, news, professional settings, and conversations. This will provide valuable insights into its nuances and common applications.
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر academic
缺席
B1غایب بودن از مکانی یا رویدادی که انتظار حضور شما در آن میرود.
抽象的
A2چیزی که وجود خارجی ندارد و فقط در ذهن است.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1آکادمیکسازی: فرآیند تبدیل چیزی به یک موضوع علمی یا دانشگاهی.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1مجله آکادمیک یک نشریه دورهای است که حاوی مقالات علمی است.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
