When we describe someone who is seriously ill or gravely sick, we use the adjective 病重 (bìng zhòng) in Chinese.
This term is used when someone's illness is very severe, and their health condition is critical.
It's important to understand that 病重 indicates a much more severe state of illness compared to just being 'sick' (生病 - shēng bìng) or having a 'serious illness' (重病 - zhòng bìng) that isn't necessarily life-threatening.
You might hear this term used in hospitals or when talking about an elderly person whose health is rapidly declining.
When we describe someone who is very sick, we can use the adjective 病重 (bìng zhòng). This means they are seriously ill or gravely sick.
For example, if your friend's grandfather is in the hospital and his condition is very serious, you could say: 他的爷爷病重 (tā de yéye bìng zhòng). This indicates a severe level of illness.
It's a straightforward way to express that someone is critically unwell, and you'll often hear it in news reports or when discussing a very sick person's health.
When we say someone is 'seriously ill' in English, in Chinese, we often use the adjective 病重 (bìng zhòng). This term is used to describe a person whose illness is severe and potentially life-threatening. It's a direct way to convey the gravity of a health condition.
You might hear this term used in news reports, medical contexts, or when discussing the health of an elderly relative. For instance, if a doctor tells you a patient is 病重, it means their condition is critical. It’s a very practical word to know when talking about health.
病重 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Describes someone who is very ill.
- Often implies a critical or life-threatening condition.
- Used to talk about a person's health.
§ Understanding 病重 (bìng zhòng)
Alright, let's talk about 病重 (bìng zhòng). This is an important word for describing someone's health, and it's pretty direct. It means 'seriously ill' or 'gravely sick'. Think of it as a strong way to say someone is very, very unwell. It's an adjective, so it describes a noun, usually a person.
- DEFINITION
- Seriously ill; gravely sick.
§ Basic Sentence Structure with 病重
The most common way to use 病重 is to say that someone 'is seriously ill'. In Chinese, this usually follows a simple structure:
Subject + 很/非常 (hěn/fēicháng) + 病重 (bìng zhòng)
The '很' (hěn) or '非常' (fēicháng) acts as an intensifier, meaning 'very' or 'extremely'. While '很' can sometimes just be a grammatical placeholder in front of adjectives, with 病重, it definitely emphasizes the seriousness.
他病重了。
Translation hint: He is seriously ill.
我爷爷病重，住在医院。
Translation hint: My grandfather is gravely sick, staying in the hospital.
§ Using 病重 with verbs like 'become' or 'fall'
You can also use 病重 with verbs that mean 'to become' or 'to fall into' a state. The most common one here is 变得 (biànde), which means 'to become'.
他的健康状况变得病重了。
Translation hint: His health condition became seriously ill.
However, in many cases, simply using 病重 directly after the subject is natural enough to convey this meaning.
§ Prepositions and Context
病重 itself doesn't directly take prepositions in the same way some English adjectives might. Instead, you'll use prepositions in other parts of the sentence to provide more context about *who* is seriously ill, *from what*, or *where* they are.
Regarding someone: If you want to say something like 'His mother is seriously ill', you'd simply say: 他的妈妈病重 (Tā de māma bìng zhòng).
Location: If you want to say where someone is seriously ill, the location often comes before the verb or at the beginning of the sentence.
她在医院里病重。
Translation hint: She is seriously ill in the hospital.
§ Common Phrases and Usage Scenarios
Here are some more examples to help you get the hang of it:
医生说他情况很病重。
Translation hint: The doctor said his condition is very serious.
她的母亲病重，需要特别照顾。
Translation hint: Her mother is gravely sick and needs special care.
Remember, 病重 is a serious word, so use it appropriately to convey the gravity of someone's health situation. Keep practicing these sentence structures, and you'll be using it like a pro in no time.
نکته جالب
The character '病' (bìng) itself has a radical (疒) that often appears in characters related to illness or disease, like 症 (zhèng, symptom) or 痛 (tòng, pain).
سطح دشواری
Two common characters, clear meaning.
Two common characters, relatively simple to write.
Clear pronunciation, two syllables.
Distinct tones, easy to differentiate.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
病重 can be used as an adjective directly after the subject to describe someone's condition.
他病重了。 (He is seriously ill.)
It can also be used with degree adverbs like '很' (very) or '非常' (extremely) to emphasize the severity.
病人非常病重。 (The patient is extremely seriously ill.)
病重 can modify a noun, often with 的 (de), to describe a seriously ill person.
那位病重的病人需要特别护理。 (That seriously ill patient needs special care.)
It can be used in a 'be' structure with 是 (shì) for emphasis or to introduce the condition.
他的情况是病重。 (His condition is serious.)
病重 can appear in more complex sentences, often as part of a clause explaining a situation or consequence.
因为他病重，所以不能来上班。 (Because he is seriously ill, he cannot come to work.)
مثالها بر اساس سطح
他病重，不能来学校。
He is seriously ill, cannot come to school.
医生说奶奶病重了。
The doctor said grandma is gravely sick.
她很担心病重的父亲。
She is very worried about her seriously ill father.
我的狗病重，我很难过。
My dog is gravely sick, I am very sad.
那个老人病重，需要帮助。
That old man is seriously ill, needs help.
他病重，在医院。
He is gravely sick, in the hospital.
妈妈病重，孩子们很伤心。
Mom is seriously ill, the children are very sad.
听说他病重，我去看他。
Heard he is gravely sick, I went to see him.
她的奶奶病重，家人都非常担心。
Her grandma is seriously ill, and the family is very worried.
医生说病人病重，需要立即手术。
The doctor said the patient is gravely sick and needs immediate surgery.
他因为病重，无法参加学校的毕业典礼。
Because he was seriously ill, he couldn't attend the school's graduation ceremony.
尽管他病重，但他依然保持乐观的心态。
Although he is gravely sick, he still maintains an optimistic attitude.
得知朋友病重的消息，她立刻赶去医院探望。
Upon hearing the news that her friend was seriously ill, she immediately rushed to the hospital to visit.
这家医院专门治疗病重的儿童。
This hospital specializes in treating gravely ill children.
他临终前，已经病重了好几个月。
Before his death, he had been seriously ill for several months.
照顾病重的亲人需要很大的耐心和精力。
Caring for a gravely ill relative requires great patience and energy.
他病重臥床，讓家人非常擔心。
He was seriously ill and bedridden, making his family very worried.
醫生說她病重，需要立即手術。
The doctor said she was gravely sick and needed immediate surgery.
雖然他病重，但求生意志很強。
Although he was seriously ill, his will to live was strong.
照顧病重的親人需要很大的耐心。
Caring for a gravely ill relative requires a lot of patience.
這名老人病重住院，情況不容樂觀。
This elderly man was hospitalized due to serious illness, and his condition is not optimistic.
聽到他病重的消息，大家都感到很震驚。
Everyone was shocked to hear the news of his serious illness.
她一直守在病重父親的床邊。
She stayed by her gravely ill father's bedside.
儘管病重，他依然保持樂觀的心態。
Despite being seriously ill, he remained optimistic.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
他病重住院了。
He is seriously ill and hospitalized.
她的病情很病重。
Her condition is very serious.
医生说他病重了。
The doctor said he was seriously ill.
他因病重去世了。
He died due to serious illness.
病人病重，需要特别护理。
The patient is seriously ill and needs special care.
他看起来病重了。
He looks seriously ill.
我的奶奶病重了。
My grandmother is seriously ill.
他病重在床。
He is seriously ill in bed.
她突然病重，大家都很担心。
She suddenly became seriously ill, and everyone is very worried.
这位老人病重不起。
This old man is seriously ill and unable to recover.
نحوه استفاده
病重 (bìngzhòng) is used to describe someone who is seriously ill or gravely sick. It emphasizes the severity of the illness. It can be used directly after a person's name or a pronoun, or as a predicate.
A common mistake is confusing 病重 with other terms like 生病 (shēngbìng), which simply means 'to be sick,' or 重病 (zhòngbìng), which is a noun meaning 'serious illness.' Remember, 病重 is an adjective describing the state of being gravely ill. You wouldn't say '他得了病重' (He got a seriously ill); instead, you would say '他病重了' (He became seriously ill) or '他得了重病' (He got a serious illness).
نکات
Basic Meaning
病重 (bìngzhòng) means seriously ill or gravely sick. It's used to describe someone whose illness is severe.
Component Breakdown
病 (bìng) means illness or sickness. 重 (zhòng) means heavy or serious. Together, they form 'heavy illness'.
Usage with People
You primarily use 病重 to describe the condition of people. For example, '他病重了' (Tā bìngzhòng le) means 'He is seriously ill'.
Common Sentence Structure
It often appears in sentences like: 'Someone 病重' or 'Someone 得了重病' (Someone contracted a serious illness). The former emphasizes the state of being seriously ill.
Difference from '生病'
生病 (shēngbìng) means 'to be sick' generally. 病重 implies a much more severe and potentially life-threatening condition.
Avoid for Mild Illnesses
Do NOT use 病重 for common colds, flu, or other mild illnesses. It's too strong a word for those situations.
Example: Family Member
我的奶奶病重，住院了。(Wǒ de nǎinai bìngzhòng, zhùyuàn le.) My grandmother is seriously ill and has been hospitalized.
Example: Doctor's Report
医生说他的情况很病重。(Yīshēng shuō tā de qíngkuàng hěn bìngzhòng.) The doctor said his condition is very serious.
Expressing Sympathy
If someone tells you a friend or family member is 病重, a suitable response in Chinese would be '我很担心' (Wǒ hěn dānxīn) - 'I'm very worried'.
Literary Context
In older texts or more formal writing, you might see '病笃' (bìngdú) which is similar in meaning but even more grave, often implying near death.
ریشه کلمه
Compound of two characters: '病' (bìng) meaning 'illness' or 'sickness', and '重' (zhòng) meaning 'heavy' or 'serious'.
معنای اصلی: The combination literally means 'heavy sickness', conveying the severity of an illness.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chineseبافت فرهنگی
When describing someone as 病重, it often implies a critical or life-threatening condition, and it's a term used with significant gravity. In Chinese culture, there's a strong emphasis on filial piety and caring for elders, so hearing that a family member is 病重 would typically evoke deep concern and immediate action.
سوالات متداول
10 سوال生病 (shēng bìng) is a general term for being sick or unwell. It can be for any illness, from a common cold to something more serious. 病重 (bìng zhòng) specifically means seriously ill or gravely sick. It indicates a severe condition. For example, if someone has a cold, you'd say they 生病了 (shēng bìng le). If someone is in critical condition in the hospital, you'd say they 病重 (bìng zhòng).
Yes, you can use 病重 (bìng zhòng) to describe a seriously ill pet. For example, '我的狗病重了' (Wǒ de gǒu bìng zhòng le) means 'My dog is seriously ill.'
Yes, it's a direct and factual term. It's not considered impolite, but it does convey the gravity of the situation. When discussing someone's health, it's always good to be sensitive to the context and the person you're speaking with.
病重 (bìng zhòng) is an adjective, so it often follows the subject. For example, '他病重了' (Tā bìng zhòng le) means 'He is seriously ill.' You can also use it with a '很' (hěn) for emphasis: '他病得很重' (Tā bìng de hěn zhòng), meaning 'He is very seriously ill.'
You would typically use 病重 (bìng zhòng) in situations where someone's life is at risk due to illness, or they require intensive medical care. For example, when a family member is in critical condition, or a news report about a famous person's deteriorating health might use this term.
While 病重 (bìng zhòng) primarily refers to physical illness, it can sometimes be used in a broader sense to describe a severe mental health condition. However, it's more common to use specific terms for mental health issues. If you're unsure, it's safer to stick to physical illness.
病重 (bìng zhòng) implies a very serious, life-threatening condition, so it often suggests that someone is close to death, or at least in a critical state. It doesn't definitively mean they are dying, but it's a strong indicator of a grave prognosis.
Some similar phrases, depending on the nuance you want to convey, include 病情严重 (bìng qíng yán zhòng), which means 'the illness is severe,' or 危急 (wēi jí), meaning 'critical' or 'in danger.' However, 病重 (bìng zhòng) is often the most direct and common way to express 'seriously ill.'
病 (bìng) means 'illness' or 'sickness.' 重 (zhòng) means 'heavy' or 'serious.' So, literally, it means 'heavy illness,' which translates to 'seriously ill.'
You could ask, '他怎么样了？他病重吗？' (Tā zěnme yàng le? Tā bìng zhòng ma?) which means 'How is he? Is he seriously ill?' Or, '他的病情怎么样？' (Tā de bìng qíng zěnme yàng?), which means 'How is his condition?'
خودت رو بسنج 114 سوال
Write a short sentence saying your friend is seriously ill. (Use a simple sentence structure like 'My friend is seriously ill.')
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我的朋友病重了。
Write a sentence saying 'He is seriously ill and can't go to school.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
他病重了，不能上学。
Write a sentence saying 'My grandpa is seriously ill.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我的爷爷病重了。
我的爸爸在哪里？
این متن را بخوانید:
医生说，我的爸爸病重了。他现在在医院。
我的爸爸在哪里？
文章中提到“他现在在医院”。
文章中提到“他现在在医院”。
小明为什么难过？
این متن را بخوانید:
小明的妈妈病重了。小明很难过。
小明为什么难过？
文章中提到“小明的妈妈病重了。小明很难过”，表明小明难过是因为妈妈生病了。
文章中提到“小明的妈妈病重了。小明很难过”，表明小明难过是因为妈妈生病了。
谁需要休息？
این متن را بخوانید:
我的奶奶病重了，她需要休息。我去看望她。
谁需要休息？
文章中提到“我的奶奶病重了，她需要休息”。
文章中提到“我的奶奶病重了，她需要休息”。
This sentence means 'He is sick.'
This sentence means 'Mom is in the hospital.'
This sentence means 'I feel a little unwell.'
他看起来很虚弱，是不是____了？
The context implies a serious condition, making '病重' the most appropriate choice.
医生说她的病情很严重，已经____。
The phrase '病情很严重' directly indicates a 'seriously ill' state, which aligns with '病重'.
爷爷住院了，因为他____很久了。
Being hospitalized for a long time suggests a serious illness, hence '病重' is the best fit.
她因为____，所以不能来上学。
While '生病' or '不舒服' could also fit, '病重' implies a more severe reason for being unable to attend school for an extended period, which is a common implication for this level of English instruction.
听到他____的消息，我们都很担心。
The word '担心' (worried) suggests a serious condition, making '病重' appropriate.
护士说病人____，需要特别照顾。
'特别照顾' (special care) indicates a serious condition, thus '病重' is the correct choice.
Listen for who is seriously ill and what the family's reaction is.
Listen for why someone cannot go to the movies.
Listen for what the doctor says about the patient's condition.
این را بلند بخوانید:
他病重，在家休息。
تمرکز: bìng zhòng
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我的爷爷病重，我们都很伤心。
تمرکز: yé ye bìng zhòng shāng xīn
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请问，那位病重的病人现在怎么样了？
تمرکز: bìng zhòng de bìng rén
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Your friend is in the hospital because their grandfather is seriously ill. Write a short message to your friend expressing your concern and asking how their grandfather is doing.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
听说你爷爷病重住院了，我很担心。他现在怎么样了？ (I heard your grandpa is seriously ill in the hospital, I'm very worried. How is he now?)
Describe a situation where someone might be '病重'. You can make it a fictional scenario or a general statement.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
他的身体很不好，医生说他病重了，需要休息。 (His health is very bad, the doctor said he is seriously ill and needs rest.)
Imagine you are writing a news headline about a famous person who is seriously ill. Use '病重' in your headline.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
著名演员李明病重住院，粉丝为他祈祷。 (Famous actor Li Ming is seriously ill in the hospital, fans are praying for him.)
根据短文，老王现在怎么样了？ (According to the passage, how is Old Wang now?)
این متن را بخوانید:
老王病重了，他的家人都很着急。医生说他需要好好休息，不能工作。朋友们也经常去看他，希望他快点好起来。
根据短文，老王现在怎么样了？ (According to the passage, how is Old Wang now?)
短文中提到“老王病重了”，并且“医生说他需要好好休息，不能工作”。 (The passage mentions 'Old Wang is seriously ill' and 'the doctor said he needs good rest and cannot work.')
短文中提到“老王病重了”，并且“医生说他需要好好休息，不能工作”。 (The passage mentions 'Old Wang is seriously ill' and 'the doctor said he needs good rest and cannot work.')
小明的奶奶怎么了？ (What happened to Xiao Ming's grandmother?)
این متن را بخوانید:
小明的奶奶生病了，而且病得很重。她的孩子们每天都会去看她，给她做饭，照顾她。他们希望奶奶能快点康复。
小明的奶奶怎么了？ (What happened to Xiao Ming's grandmother?)
短文中明确提到“小明的奶奶生病了，而且病得很重”。 (The passage clearly states 'Xiao Ming's grandmother is sick, and very seriously ill.')
短文中明确提到“小明的奶奶生病了，而且病得很重”。 (The passage clearly states 'Xiao Ming's grandmother is sick, and very seriously ill.')
医生对张先生说了什么？ (What did the doctor say to Mr. Zhang?)
این متن را بخوانید:
医生对张先生说，你的父亲病重了，我们需要给他做手术。张先生听了很难过，但他还是希望父亲能好起来。
医生对张先生说了什么？ (What did the doctor say to Mr. Zhang?)
短文中医生对张先生说“你的父亲病重了，我们需要给他做手术”。 (In the passage, the doctor told Mr. Zhang, 'Your father is seriously ill, we need to perform surgery on him.')
短文中医生对张先生说“你的父亲病重了，我们需要给他做手术”。 (In the passage, the doctor told Mr. Zhang, 'Your father is seriously ill, we need to perform surgery on him.')
This sentence means 'He is seriously ill in the hospital.' The correct order is 'Subject + Condition + Location'.
This sentence means 'Mom is very worried about her.' The correct order is 'Subject + Adverb + Verb + Object'.
This sentence means 'The doctor said he is very serious.' The correct order is 'Subject + Verb + Object + Adverb + Adjective'.
听说他最近身体不好，没想到竟然___。
“病重” (bìngzhòng) means seriously ill, which fits the context of someone whose health has worsened beyond just being 'sick' (生病).
医生说她的病情很严重，已经___。
Here, “病重” (bìngzhòng) emphasizes the severe nature of the illness mentioned by the doctor.
他因为___，所以不能参加这次的会议。
The inability to attend a meeting due to health reasons implies a serious condition, making “病重” (bìngzhòng) the most appropriate choice.
奶奶住院了，医生说她___。
Being hospitalized suggests a serious illness, so “病重” (bìngzhòng) is the correct term to describe the condition.
听到他___的消息，大家都很难过。
The feeling of sadness from 'everyone' indicates a grave situation, thus “病重” (bìngzhòng) is the best fit.
他一直在医院里治疗，情况一直都很___。
Continuous treatment in a hospital implies a serious condition that persists, making “病重” (bìngzhòng) the most suitable word.
Imagine your friend's grandfather is gravely sick. Write a short message to your friend expressing your concern and asking if you can help. Use '病重'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
听说你爷爷病重了，我很难过。请问有什么我可以帮忙的吗？
Describe a scenario where someone might become '病重'. What could be some reasons for it?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
一个人长期劳累，不好好休息，可能会导致身体虚弱，最终病重。比如，如果一个人患有慢性病却不及时治疗，也可能发展成病重。
You are writing a short news report about a famous person who has become '病重'. Write two sentences mentioning their condition and the impact on their work.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
著名演员李华近日因病重入院，其正在拍摄的电影因此暂停。粉丝们对此表示非常担忧，并祝愿他早日康复。
根据这段话，张先生的母亲现在怎么样了？
این متن را بخوانید:
张先生的母亲身体一直很好，但最近突然病重，住进了医院。张先生非常担心，每天都去医院探望。
根据这段话，张先生的母亲现在怎么样了？
文章中明确提到“最近突然病重，住进了医院”，说明张先生的母亲现在病重且在医院。
文章中明确提到“最近突然病重，住进了医院”，说明张先生的母亲现在病重且在医院。
根据这段话，小王的宠物狗为什么会病重？
این متن را بخوانید:
小王的宠物狗生病了，起初只是轻微感冒，但因为没有及时治疗，现在情况变得非常糟糕，医生说它病重了。
根据这段话，小王的宠物狗为什么会病重？
文章中提到“但因为没有及时治疗，现在情况变得非常糟糕，医生说它病重了”，说明是由于没有及时治疗导致的。
文章中提到“但因为没有及时治疗，现在情况变得非常糟糕，医生说它病重了”，说明是由于没有及时治疗导致的。
老板病重给公司带来了什么影响？
این متن را بخوانید:
公司老板突然病重，这让公司的运营陷入了困境。员工们都很关心老板的健康，同时也对公司的未来感到担忧。
老板病重给公司带来了什么影响？
文章中提到“公司老板突然病重，这让公司的运营陷入了困境”，直接说明了影响。
文章中提到“公司老板突然病重，这让公司的运营陷入了困境”，直接说明了影响。
她因为长期劳累导致身体虚弱，现在______。
The sentence implies a serious health issue due to prolonged fatigue, so '病重' (seriously ill) is the most appropriate fit.
接到父亲______的消息后，他立刻赶回了家。
The action of rushing home suggests a serious situation, making '病重' (seriously ill) the correct choice.
医生告诉家属，病人情况______，需要做好心理准备。
The phrase '做好心理准备' (prepare yourself psychologically) indicates a grim prognosis, so '病重' (seriously ill) is the most fitting description of the patient's condition.
尽管她已经______，但她依然保持着乐观的心态。
The contrast between being '病重' (seriously ill) and maintaining an optimistic attitude makes '病重' the correct answer.
医院里住着很多______的病人，护士们每天都忙碌地照顾他们。
Nurses are usually busy caring for patients who are '病重' (seriously ill), so this is the correct word to complete the sentence.
他为了照顾______的母亲，不得不辞掉了高薪的工作。
Sacrificing a high-paying job to care for someone implies a serious condition, thus '病重' (seriously ill) is the most logical choice.
Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 他病重了，家里人都很____。
If someone is seriously ill, their family would naturally be worried.
Which of the following sentences correctly uses '病重'?
'病重' describes a severe state of illness, which aligns with needing immediate hospitalization. The other options use '病重' incorrectly or in a way that doesn't make sense.
Select the sentence where '病重' is used to describe a severe health condition.
'病重' refers to a serious illness. If someone is seriously ill, they would likely be unable to attend work or class. The other options use '病重' incorrectly.
If someone is '病重', it means they are feeling a little unwell, but nothing serious.
'病重' specifically means seriously or gravely ill, not just a little unwell.
When a person is described as '病重', it implies their condition is quite critical.
'病重' indicates a severe and often critical state of illness.
You can use '病重' to describe someone who is simply tired from work.
'病重' is used for serious illness, not for general fatigue.
The doctor said he was seriously ill and needed immediate hospitalization for treatment.
I heard that Old Wang was seriously ill, and many friends went to the hospital to visit him.
Although she was seriously ill, her spirits remained good, and she actively cooperated with the doctor's treatment.
این را بلند بخوانید:
他病重期间，全家人都非常担心。
تمرکز: 病重 (bìng zhòng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
看到病人病重，护士们更加细心地照顾。
تمرکز: 病重 (bìng zhòng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
经过抢救，病重的老人终于脱离了危险。
تمرکز: 病重 (bìng zhòng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
This sentence structure means 'He was hospitalized for treatment due to serious illness.'
This sentence means 'Her mother being seriously ill made her very worried.'
This sentence means 'Hearing that Old Wang was seriously ill, we all went to visit him.'
Imagine your elderly neighbor is seriously ill and you want to offer help. Write a short message to their family, expressing your concern and offering practical assistance. Use '病重'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
得知您的父亲病重，我感到非常难过。请告诉我有什么我可以帮忙的。如果需要，我可以帮忙买菜或做饭。
You are a doctor informing a patient's family about their critical condition. Write a concise statement using '病重' to explain the severity of the patient's health.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
病人的情况非常危急，目前医生诊断他病重。我们正在尽力抢救，但情况不容乐观。
Write a diary entry about a close friend or family member who has been diagnosed with a serious illness. Describe your feelings and thoughts, using '病重' to convey the gravity of the situation.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
今天得知我的姑姑病重，心里很不好受。我真的很担心她，希望她能早日康复。生命真是脆弱。
根据这段文字，医生的主要目的是什么？
این متن را بخوانید:
医生对家属说：“病人情况危急，目前已诊断为病重。我们会尽力救治，但请家属做好心理准备。” 家属听后，心情沉重，互相安慰。
根据这段文字，医生的主要目的是什么？
医生明确告知“病人情况危急，目前已诊断为病重”，并让家属“做好心理准备”，这表明医生正在解释病人的严重病情和未来可能的结果。
医生明确告知“病人情况危急，目前已诊断为病重”，并让家属“做好心理准备”，这表明医生正在解释病人的严重病情和未来可能的结果。
从这段文字可以推断出王奶奶的健康状况如何？
این متن را بخوانید:
王奶奶最近身体不适，去医院检查后，医生告诉家人她病重，需要住院观察。子女们都非常担心，轮流在医院照顾她。
从这段文字可以推断出王奶奶的健康状况如何？
文中提到“医生告诉家人她病重，需要住院观察”，这直接表明了王奶奶的健康状况非常严重。
文中提到“医生告诉家人她病重，需要住院观察”，这直接表明了王奶奶的健康状况非常严重。
这段文字主要想表达什么？
این متن را بخوانید:
尽管他病重，但他依然坚持每天练习写字，希望能通过自己的努力创造奇迹。他的乐观精神感染了身边的每一个人。
这段文字主要想表达什么？
文中描述主人公“病重”但“依然坚持每天练习写字”，并且“希望能通过自己的努力创造奇迹”，强调了他积极乐观的精神，并感染了身边的人。
文中描述主人公“病重”但“依然坚持每天练习写字”，并且“希望能通过自己的努力创造奇迹”，强调了他积极乐观的精神，并感染了身边的人。
This sentence describes someone getting a severe cold and becoming seriously ill, leading to hospitalization. The word order follows a natural narrative flow.
This sentence expresses a contrast: despite being seriously ill, she continues to work. The structure '尽管...但...' (despite...but...) is key here.
This sentence states that the doctor said the patient's condition was critical and that they were seriously ill, requiring immediate surgery. The sequence follows medical reporting.
她听到自己远在异乡的父亲___，心急如焚，恨不得插上翅膀飞回去。
Context indicates a severe illness, '病重' (bìngzhòng) means seriously ill, which fits the emotional reaction of being anxious.
尽管医生已经尽力抢救，但他由于___，最终还是撒手人寰。
The phrase '撒手人寰' (sāshǒu rénhuán) means to pass away, implying a severe condition, so '病重' (bìngzhòng) is the most appropriate choice.
这位老将军一生戎马，晚年却不幸___，让许多关心他的人感到惋惜。
The context of a 'lao jiangjun' (old general) and the sentiment of 'wanxi' (pity) suggest a serious illness, making '病重' (bìngzhòng) the best fit.
公司总裁突然___的消息，引起了股价的剧烈波动。
A sudden, serious illness of a company president would cause significant market impact, thus '病重' (bìngzhòng) is suitable.
他收到母亲___的电报后，立刻放下手头的一切工作，赶回家中。
The immediate dropping of all work and rushing home indicates a critical situation, so '病重' (bìngzhòng) is the correct choice.
由于疫情期间无法及时就医，许多___的患者病情雪上加霜。
The phrase '雪上加霜' (xuěshàngjiāshuāng) means to make a bad situation worse, implying that the patients were already seriously ill, thus '病重' (bìngzhòng) is appropriate.
A doctor tells a family member, “你父亲病重了。” What does the doctor mean?
病重 (bìngzhòng) means seriously ill or gravely sick. Therefore, the doctor is conveying the severity of the father's condition.
Which of the following situations best describes someone who is 病重?
病重 implies a severe, life-threatening, or very serious illness, best represented by someone in critical condition.
If someone says, “他的病情很严重，医生说他病重了。” What is the speaker implying about '他的病情' (his condition)?
The phrase 病重 directly states that the illness is serious. The preceding clause "他的病情很严重" (his condition is very serious) reinforces this meaning.
Someone who is 病重 can still go to work as usual.
病重 (bìngzhòng) means seriously ill. Someone who is seriously ill would not be able to go to work as usual.
When a family member is 病重, it often means they require intensive medical care.
病重 implies a critical state of health, which typically necessitates intensive medical attention and care.
“病重” can be used to describe a minor headache.
病重 is reserved for severe illnesses, not minor ailments like a headache. For a minor headache, you would use phrases like '头有点疼' (tóu yǒu diǎn téng - head a bit painful).
The doctor said his condition was critical. The family needs to be mentally prepared.
Although he is seriously ill, he still faces it optimistically, which is admirable.
She has been meticulously caring for her gravely sick mother without any complaints.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请你描述一下，在什么情况下你会说一个人“病重”？
تمرکز: 病重
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
如果你有一个朋友“病重”，你会如何安慰他或他的家人？
تمرکز: 安慰
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你认为“病重”和“病情严重”在语境上有什么细微的区别？
تمرکز: 细微的区别
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine a close friend is in the hospital, seriously ill. Write a short message to another mutual friend, expressing your concern and updating them on the situation. Use the term '病重'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
你好！你知道吗，丽丽病重，现在还在医院里。我真的很担心她。你最近有空吗？我们一起去看看她吧。 (Hey! Did you know, Lili is seriously ill and still in the hospital. I'm really worried about her. Are you free recently? Let's go visit her together.)
You are a news reporter. Write a headline and a brief opening sentence for a news report about a famous historical figure who became gravely sick. Include the term '病重'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
标题：著名学者李教授病重，学术界深感惋惜。 正文：近日，国内著名历史学者李教授传出病重消息，引发社会各界广泛关注。 (Headline: Renowned scholar Professor Li gravely ill, academic circles express deep regret. Body: Recently, news broke that Professor Li, a renowned historian in China, is gravely ill, attracting widespread attention from all sectors of society.)
Describe a scenario where someone is facing a critical situation because a key person in their life is '病重'. What challenges do they face?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
小王的公司正处于关键的上市阶段，但他的父亲却突然病重入院。这让小王陷入了两难的境地，他既要处理公司事务，又要照顾病重的父亲，面临着巨大的精神和时间压力。 (Xiao Wang's company was at a critical stage of going public, but his father suddenly became gravely ill and was admitted to the hospital. This put Xiao Wang in a dilemma; he had to handle company affairs while also taking care of his seriously ill father, facing immense mental and time pressure.)
根据这段话，我们可以推断出什么？ (Based on this passage, what can we infer?)
این متن را بخوانید:
王医生叹了口气，对家属说：“病人情况不容乐观，已经病重，需要立即进行手术，否则后果不堪设想。” 家属们听后，脸色苍白，焦急地询问具体的治疗方案。
根据这段话，我们可以推断出什么？ (Based on this passage, what can we infer?)
医生明确表示“病人情况不容乐观，已经病重”，并且需要“立即进行手术，否则后果不堪设想”，这些都表明病人的情况非常危急。(The doctor clearly stated that "the patient's condition is not optimistic and is already seriously ill," and that "immediate surgery is required, otherwise the consequences would be unimaginable," all of which indicate that the patient's condition is very critical.)
医生明确表示“病人情况不容乐观，已经病重”，并且需要“立即进行手术，否则后果不堪设想”，这些都表明病人的情况非常危急。(The doctor clearly stated that "the patient's condition is not optimistic and is already seriously ill," and that "immediate surgery is required, otherwise the consequences would be unimaginable," all of which indicate that the patient's condition is very critical.)
这篇文章主要讲述了什么？ (What is this article mainly about?)
این متن را بخوانید:
老张是一名退休工人，一生勤劳朴素。最近，他因病重住进了医院，但由于经济困难，迟迟未能接受最好的治疗。社区得知情况后，组织了募捐活动，希望能够帮助老张渡过难关。
这篇文章主要讲述了什么？ (What is this article mainly about?)
文章开篇提到老张“因病重住进了医院”，接着又说“由于经济困难，迟迟未能接受最好的治疗”，这明确指出了文章的主题。(The article begins by stating that Lao Zhang "was hospitalized due to serious illness," and then goes on to say that "due to financial difficulties, he was unable to receive the best treatment for a long time," which clearly indicates the theme of the article.)
文章开篇提到老张“因病重住进了医院”，接着又说“由于经济困难，迟迟未能接受最好的治疗”，这明确指出了文章的主题。(The article begins by stating that Lao Zhang "was hospitalized due to serious illness," and then goes on to say that "due to financial difficulties, he was unable to receive the best treatment for a long time," which clearly indicates the theme of the article.)
国家主席未能出席会议的原因是什么？ (What was the reason the President was unable to attend the meeting?)
این متن را بخوانید:
国家主席最近因病重未能出席重要的国际会议，引起了国际社会的广泛关注。发言人表示，主席目前正在积极康复中，并感谢各国的慰问和祝福。
国家主席未能出席会议的原因是什么？ (What was the reason the President was unable to attend the meeting?)
文章中明确指出国家主席是“因病重未能出席重要的国际会议”。(The article clearly states that the President "was unable to attend an important international meeting due to serious illness.")
文章中明确指出国家主席是“因病重未能出席重要的国际会议”。(The article clearly states that the President "was unable to attend an important international meeting due to serious illness.")
This sentence describes someone seriously ill receiving treatment in a hospital. The causal link 'because he is seriously ill' (因为他病重) should precede the result.
This sentence expresses a tragic outcome despite best efforts. The 'despite' clause (尽管...) introduces the effort, and the main clause explains the unfortunate ending due to serious illness.
This sentence shows the emotional response to bad news. The 'hearing the news' (听到...的消息) part comes first, followed by the reaction.
/ 114 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
病重 (bìng zhòng) means seriously ill, indicating a critical health state for a person.
- Describes someone who is very ill.
- Often implies a critical or life-threatening condition.
- Used to talk about a person's health.
Basic Meaning
病重 (bìngzhòng) means seriously ill or gravely sick. It's used to describe someone whose illness is severe.
Component Breakdown
病 (bìng) means illness or sickness. 重 (zhòng) means heavy or serious. Together, they form 'heavy illness'.
Usage with People
You primarily use 病重 to describe the condition of people. For example, '他病重了' (Tā bìngzhòng le) means 'He is seriously ill'.
Common Sentence Structure
It often appears in sentences like: 'Someone 病重' or 'Someone 得了重病' (Someone contracted a serious illness). The former emphasizes the state of being seriously ill.
مثال
他的父亲病重，住在医院。
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر health
一粒
A2One pill; a grain (for small, round objects like pills).
一片
A2One tablet; a slice (for flat objects like pills).
不正常
A2abnormal
以上
A2Above, over (a number)
酸痛
A2Sore; aching (especially muscles).
倒是
A2On the contrary; actually.
针灸
A2Acupuncture; traditional Chinese therapy.
扎针
A2to give an injection
急性
B1acute (illness)
急性病
B1Acute disease.
