'不乏' is a formal way to state that specific examples are plentiful within a certain category.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Means 'there is no lack of' or 'not lacking in'.
- Primarily used in formal writing and professional contexts.
- Highlights the presence of specific examples within a group.
概览
“不乏”是一个带有书面语色彩的动词。它由否定词“不”和动词“乏”（缺少、匮乏）组成。在现代汉语中，它不仅仅表示“有”，更侧重于强调在众多的事物中，某类特定的例子并不少见，具有一定的强调语气。 2) 用法模式： 最常见的结构是“……中不乏……”（Among ..., there is no lack of ...）。它后面通常接名词性短语，如“不乏其人”、“不乏先例”或“不乏优秀的作品”。 3) 常见语境： 这一词汇广泛应用于正式的文学作品、新闻评论、学术论文以及正式演讲中。当作者想要客观地指出某种现象的普遍性，或者在列举事实以支持论点时，常会用到“不乏”。 4) 同类词比较： 与“不少”或“很多”相比，“不乏”显得更加庄重和正式。它往往隐含着一种从大背景中筛选出特定对象的逻辑。例如，说“这里有很多高手”是简单的陈述，而说“这里不乏高手”则带有一种赞赏或强调这些高手在人群中确实存在的意味。
مثالها
生活中的美并不乏见，只是缺少发现美的眼睛。
everydayBeauty in life is not lacking; it is only the eyes to discover it that are missing.
纵观历史，不乏以少胜多的著名战例。
formalThroughout history, there is no lack of famous battles where the few defeated the many.
虽然他是新人，但朋友圈里不乏支持他的声音。
informalAlthough he is a newcomer, there is no shortage of voices supporting him in his social circle.
在该领域的研究中，并不乏对传统理论的挑战者。
academicIn research within this field, there is no lack of challengers to traditional theories.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
不乏其人
There's no lack of such people.
不乏其例
There's no lack of such examples.
并不乏味
Not boring (literal: not lacking in flavor).
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'不少' is neutral and used in both speech and writing, while '不乏' is more formal and emphasizes existence within a group.
'缺乏' is the antonym, meaning 'to lack' or 'to be short of'.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
It is predominantly used in written Chinese. It carries a formal and objective tone. When using it, the speaker often implies that while the examples might not be the majority, they are significant enough to be noted.
اشتباهات رایج
A common error is using it as a simple replacement for 'have' (有) in casual settings. Another mistake is using it for concrete objects in a shopping context, where '不缺' is more appropriate.
Tips
Enhance Your Writing Register
Replace '有很多' with '不乏' in essays or reports to sound more sophisticated and precise.
Avoid Physical Inventory Contexts
Do not use '不乏' for simple physical counts like 'I don't lack apples'; it is for categories and types.
Classical Chinese Influence
The word reflects the economy of Classical Chinese, where single characters like '乏' carry deep meaning.
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Classical Chinese '乏' (deficiency). The negation '不' creates a double negative effect to emphasize abundance or existence.
بافت فرهنگی
In Chinese rhetoric, using double negatives like '不乏' (not lacking) is a common way to sound humble yet authoritative.
راهنمای حفظ
Remember '乏' (fá) means 'fatigued' or 'lacking'. 'Bù fá' means 'not lacking'—there's plenty of energy or examples left!
سوالات متداول
4 سوال可以，但它会使你的谈话显得比较正式或文雅。在非常随意的场合，人们通常会直接说“有很多”或“不少”。
这是一个非常常用的固定短语，意思是“不缺少这样的人”，通常用来指代前面提到过的某种类型的人。
通常不直接接形容词。如果要接，通常需要加上“之”和名词，例如“不乏勇敢之士”，或者使用“者”字结构，如“不乏勇敢者”。
“不少”是中性词，口语书面语皆可；“不乏”更正式，且常用于强调某种特定属性的例子在整体中是存在的。
خودت رو بسنج
在这些成功的创业者中，___出身寒门的年轻人。
此处表达“不缺少”或“有很多”出身寒门的年轻人，且语境正式，故选“不乏”。
这个城市___美丽的风景。
虽然其他选项语法也通，但在正式书面语中，“不乏”最为得体。
1. 历史上 / 2. 不乏 / 3. 变法图强 / 4. 之例
正确顺序为：历史上（状语）不乏（谓语）变法图强之例（宾语）。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
'不乏' is a formal way to state that specific examples are plentiful within a certain category.
- Means 'there is no lack of' or 'not lacking in'.
- Primarily used in formal writing and professional contexts.
- Highlights the presence of specific examples within a group.
Enhance Your Writing Register
Replace '有很多' with '不乏' in essays or reports to sound more sophisticated and precise.
Avoid Physical Inventory Contexts
Do not use '不乏' for simple physical counts like 'I don't lack apples'; it is for categories and types.
Classical Chinese Influence
The word reflects the economy of Classical Chinese, where single characters like '乏' carry deep meaning.
مثالها
4 از 4生活中的美并不乏见，只是缺少发现美的眼睛。
Beauty in life is not lacking; it is only the eyes to discover it that are missing.
纵观历史，不乏以少胜多的著名战例。
Throughout history, there is no lack of famous battles where the few defeated the many.
虽然他是新人，但朋友圈里不乏支持他的声音。
Although he is a newcomer, there is no shortage of voices supporting him in his social circle.
在该领域的研究中，并不乏对传统理论的挑战者。
In research within this field, there is no lack of challengers to traditional theories.
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واژگان مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر general
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)
大约
B1Used to show that a number or amount is not exact; approximately.
上边
A2above, on top
上面
A1on, above, over
