Unfair means lacking impartiality and treating people or situations unequally.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- Describes situations lacking fairness or equality.
- Used when treatment or outcomes are unequal.
- Common in everyday life and social issues.
Overview
不公平 (bù gōng píng) 是一个形容词，用来描述不平等、不公正或缺乏公正对待的情况。它强调的是在比较或分配中，各方没有得到同等或应得的待遇。这个词在日常生活中非常常用，涉及各种情况，从简单的游戏规则到复杂的社会问题。
不公平通常用作谓语或定语。作为谓语时，它后面可以跟“的”或直接描述情况。作为定语时，它放在名词前面，修饰名词，如“不公平的待遇”或“不公平的竞争”。它也可以用来表达一种感受，比如“我觉得这不公平”。
不公平可以出现在很多场合。例如，在游戏中，如果规则对某一方有利，人们会说“规则不公平”。在工作场所，如果薪资或晋升机会分配不均，也会被认为是“不公平的”。在社会层面，贫富差距、歧视等问题都可以用“不公平”来形容。甚至在家庭内部，孩子也可能因为父母对待不同孩子的方式而感到“不公平”。
与“不公平”相似的词语包括“不平等”、“偏心”、“歧视”等。“不平等” (bù píng děng) 侧重于客观上的差异和差距，而“不公平”更强调主观上的不正义感和道德评判。“偏心” (piān xīn) 通常指在对待亲近的人时有所偏袒，带有更强的个人情感色彩。“歧视” (qí shì) 则特指基于种族、性别、年龄等原因而产生的，不公正的对待。
مثالها
我觉得老板给我和小王同样的工资是不公平的，我的工作量大得多。
everydayI feel it's unfair that the boss gives me the same salary as Xiao Wang, because my workload is much greater.
在法律面前，人人平等，任何形式的歧视都是不公平的。
formalBefore the law, everyone is equal, and any form of discrimination is unfair.
你总是让我洗碗，这太不公平了！
informalYou always make me wash the dishes, that's so unfair!
这种资源分配模式可能导致地区间发展的不公平。
academicThis resource allocation model may lead to unfair development between regions.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
这太不公平了！
This is too unfair!
要求公平对待
demand fair treatment
不公平的交易
unfair deal
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
While related, '不平等' focuses more on objective disparities and inequalities in status, power, or resources. '不公平' carries a stronger sense of moral judgment about unjust or biased treatment.
'偏心' specifically refers to favoritism towards certain individuals, often within a family or close group. It implies a biased emotional preference, whereas '不公平' is a broader term for lack of fairness.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
The term '不公平' is widely used across various registers, from casual conversation to formal discussions. It's a direct and commonly understood term. Be mindful that calling something '不公平' implies a judgment that fairness has been violated.
اشتباهات رایج
Learners might sometimes confuse '不公平' with '不平等' or '偏心'. Ensure you understand the nuance: '不公平' is about unjust treatment, '不平等' is about unequal states, and '偏心' is about favoritism.
Tips
Recognize Unfairness in Daily Life
Pay attention to situations where rules, opportunities, or outcomes seem unevenly distributed. This helps build intuition for using '不公平'.
Avoid Accusations Without Basis
While it's important to identify unfairness, be cautious about labeling everything as '不公平' without clear justification, especially in formal settings.
Importance of Fairness in Chinese Culture
Fairness (公平) is a highly valued concept in Chinese culture, often linked to social harmony and ethical conduct. Recognizing '不公平' is therefore socially significant.
ریشه کلمه
The word '不公平' is composed of '不' (bù - not), '公' (gōng - public, fair, just), and '平' (píng - level, equal). It literally means 'not public/common [and] level/equal', directly translating to unfair or unjust.
بافت فرهنگی
In many East Asian cultures, including Chinese culture, concepts of fairness and justice are deeply ingrained. The idea of '天下大公' (tiān xià dà gōng - the world belongs to all) highlights the importance of impartiality. Therefore, identifying and addressing '不公平' situations is often seen as a moral and social responsibility.
راهنمای حفظ
Think of '公' (gōng) as 'public' or 'common' and '平' (píng) as 'level' or 'equal'. '不公平' means not level or equal for the common good, hence unfair.
سوالات متداول
4 سوال“不公平”强调的是缺乏公正和正义，是一种价值判断。而“不平等”更多是描述客观存在的差异和差距，不一定带有强烈的道德评判意味。
当某件事情、某个决定或某种待遇被认为没有遵循平等的原则，或者没有给予应得的对待时，就可以使用“不公平”。
通常不直接用“不公平”来形容一个人，而是形容这个人的行为、决定或对待方式“不公平”。例如，“他的做法很不公平”。
有的，比如“不公平的待遇”、“不公平的竞争”、“感到不公平”等。
خودت رو بسنج
我觉得这次考试的评分有些______。
根据句意，评分没有达到应有的标准，因此使用“不公平”。
“不公平”最接近的意思是：
“不公平”的核心在于缺乏平等，即没有按照平等的原则来处理事情。
词语：感到，这，不公平，我
“我感到这不公平”是符合中文语法和表达习惯的句子结构。
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Unfair means lacking impartiality and treating people or situations unequally.
- Describes situations lacking fairness or equality.
- Used when treatment or outcomes are unequal.
- Common in everyday life and social issues.
Recognize Unfairness in Daily Life
Pay attention to situations where rules, opportunities, or outcomes seem unevenly distributed. This helps build intuition for using '不公平'.
Avoid Accusations Without Basis
While it's important to identify unfairness, be cautious about labeling everything as '不公平' without clear justification, especially in formal settings.
Importance of Fairness in Chinese Culture
Fairness (公平) is a highly valued concept in Chinese culture, often linked to social harmony and ethical conduct. Recognizing '不公平' is therefore socially significant.
مثالها
4 از 4我觉得老板给我和小王同样的工资是不公平的，我的工作量大得多。
I feel it's unfair that the boss gives me the same salary as Xiao Wang, because my workload is much greater.
在法律面前，人人平等，任何形式的歧视都是不公平的。
Before the law, everyone is equal, and any form of discrimination is unfair.
你总是让我洗碗，这太不公平了！
You always make me wash the dishes, that's so unfair!
这种资源分配模式可能导致地区间发展的不公平。
This resource allocation model may lead to unfair development between regions.
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