When someone is 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo), it means they are both clever and well-behaved. Think of a child who is smart and always listens to their parents – that's 乖巧! It's a positive word often used to describe children, pets, or even sometimes things that are neatly designed.
When we describe someone, especially a child or a pet, as 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo), we mean they are both clever and well-behaved. It's a positive trait that suggests they are quick-witted and also follow instructions or behave appropriately. Think of a child who not only understands what you say but also acts in a way that is pleasing and cooperative.
So, it's more than just being smart; it also implies a certain level of obedience and thoughtfulness in their actions. It’s often used to commend someone for being good-natured and perceptive at the same time.
When we describe someone, especially a child or a pet, as 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo), we mean they are both clever and well-behaved. It's a positive trait that suggests they are quick-witted and listen to instructions. For example, a child who studies hard and also helps with chores might be called 乖巧.
It's often used to commend someone for being endearing and cooperative. Think of it as expressing admiration for a person's good nature and intelligence in a gentle way. It’s not just about obedience, but also a certain charm in their actions.
When we describe someone, especially a child or a pet, as 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo), we mean they are both clever and well-behaved. It's a positive trait that suggests they understand what's expected of them and act accordingly.
For example, a child who listens to their parents, does their homework, and is polite might be called 乖巧. It implies a sense of docility and smartness in following rules or understanding social cues.
乖巧 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Clever and obedient.
- Commonly used for children and pets.
- Implies good manners and quick understanding.
§ Understanding 乖巧
Alright, let's break down 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo). It's an adjective that essentially means 'clever and obedient'. Think of a well-behaved child who also has a bit of smarts about them. It's often used to describe children, pets, or sometimes even things that respond well to guidance or are well-designed.
- Definition
- Clever and obedient.
§ Basic Sentence Structure
Like many adjectives in Chinese, you can place 乖巧 directly before a noun with 的 (de), or after a linking verb like 是 (shì) or 看起来 (kànqilai – looks/seems). You can also use it with adverbs of degree like 很 (hěn – very) or 非常 (fēicháng – extremely).
她是一个乖巧的女孩。
Translation hint: She is a clever and obedient girl.
这只猫很乖巧。
Translation hint: This cat is very clever and obedient (well-behaved).
§ Describing People and Animals
乖巧 is most commonly used to describe children and small animals. It implies a positive quality – someone or something that is easy to manage, listens well, and often shows a certain cuteness or intelligence in their obedience.
- When talking about children: It suggests they are well-behaved, respectful, and may also be quick-witted or endearing.
- When talking about pets: It means they are well-trained, don't cause trouble, and are generally pleasant to be around.
我的儿子非常乖巧，总是听话。
Translation hint: My son is extremely clever and obedient, always listening.
那只小狗很乖巧，不乱叫。
Translation hint: That puppy is very clever and obedient; it doesn't bark randomly.
§ Using it to Describe Objects (Less Common)
Occasionally, you might hear 乖巧 used to describe objects, especially those that are small, delicate, and well-designed, giving an impression of neatness and cleverness. However, this usage is less common than describing living beings.
这个小盒子做得真乖巧。
Translation hint: This small box is really cleverly (and neatly) made.
§ What it DOESN'T Mean
It's important to differentiate 乖巧 from other similar-sounding concepts:
- It's not just 'clever.' A clever person might be disobedient.
- It's not just 'obedient.' An obedient person might not be particularly clever or endearing.
- It rarely applies to adult humans in a direct, complimentary way. For an adult, you'd use words like 聪明 (cōngmíng - smart), 懂事 (dǒngshì - sensible/understanding), or 听话 (tīnghuà - obedient) separately, depending on what quality you want to highlight.
§ Practice Sentences
Here are a few more examples to help you get the hang of it:
那个孩子非常乖巧，很受大家喜欢。
Translation hint: That child is very clever and obedient, well-liked by everyone.
她从小就很乖巧。
Translation hint: She has been very clever and obedient since she was young.
我们家的小狗很乖巧，不会咬人。
Translation hint: Our puppy is very clever and obedient; it doesn't bite people.
Keep practicing these examples, and you'll master 乖巧 in no time!
Alright, so we've talked about what 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) means – clever and obedient. Now, let's get down to where you'll actually bump into this word in the wild. Knowing the definition is one thing, but knowing how and where to use it, or hear it, is key to really getting it into your active vocabulary.
§ Talking About Kids
This is probably the most common place you'll encounter 乖巧. Chinese culture highly values respect and good behavior in children, so praising a child for being 乖巧 is a big compliment. It means they're not just smart, but also well-behaved, listen to their elders, and generally don't cause trouble. You'll hear parents, grandparents, or even teachers use this. It's a positive descriptor for a child who is easy to manage and pleasant to be around.
这个孩子很乖巧，总是主动帮忙。
- (Zhège háizi hěn guāiqiǎo, zǒngshì zhǔdòng bāngmáng.)
- (This child is very clever and obedient, always proactively helping.)
她从小就很乖巧，深受大家喜爱。
- (Tā cóngxiǎo jiù hěn guāiqiǎo, shēnshòu dàjiā xǐ'ài.)
- (She has been very clever and obedient since childhood, deeply loved by everyone.)
§ Describing Animals or Pets
Beyond people, 乖巧 can also be used for animals, especially pets. A "clever and obedient" pet is one that's well-trained, responds to commands, and generally behaves well. Think of a dog that sits on command or a cat that doesn't scratch the furniture. It signifies that the animal is not wild or unruly, but rather gentle and well-adjusted to its human companions.
我家的猫很乖巧，从不乱叫。
- (Wǒ jiā de māo hěn guāiqiǎo, cóng bù luàn jiào.)
- (My cat is very clever and obedient, never meows randomly.)
这只训练有素的狗狗非常乖巧。
- (Zhè zhī xùnliàn yǒusù de gǒugǒu fēicháng guāiqiǎo.)
- (This well-trained dog is extremely clever and obedient.)
§ Describing Behavior or Actions (Less Common)
While less frequent, you might sometimes hear 乖巧 used to describe a specific action or behavior that is particularly smart and compliant. It's usually in a context where someone is acting in a way that is both intelligent and cooperative, often to achieve a good outcome or to avoid conflict. This application is a bit more nuanced and relies on context.
她乖巧地回答了老师的问题。
- (Tā guāiqiǎo de huídále lǎoshī de wèntí.)
- (She cleverly and obediently answered the teacher's question.)
§ What You WON'T Hear
- Important Note
- You typically won't use 乖巧 to describe adults in a professional or formal setting. While an adult can be clever, and they can be obedient (to rules, bosses, etc.), combining these two in 乖巧 usually carries a nuance of childlike innocence or simplicity that doesn't quite fit for an adult's professional demeanor. For adults, you'd use other words like 聪明 (cōngmíng - intelligent), 听话 (tīnghuà - obedient/listen to advice), or 懂事 (dǒngshì - sensible/understanding).
So, there you have it. 乖巧 is a versatile word, but it has its sweet spots. Focus on using it for kids and pets, and you'll sound like a native speaker in no time. Keep practicing, and don't be afraid to try it out in your conversations!
§ Don't Confuse with Just 'Clever' or Just 'Obedient'
Many learners, when they first encounter 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo), tend to focus on one aspect of its meaning, either 'clever' or 'obedient', and forget that it truly means *both* together. It’s not just a smart child, nor is it just a well-behaved one. It’s a combination of both qualities. If you only mean someone is intelligent, you’d use words like 聪明 (cōngmíng). If you only mean someone is obedient, you might use 听话 (tīnghuà) or 顺从 (shùncóng). 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) specifically implies a charming mix of smartness and good behavior, often in a gentle or endearing way. This nuance is crucial and can lead to misunderstandings if not grasped.
- Wrong Usage Example
- My dog is very 乖巧 because he can do many tricks. (Here, the dog is clever, but '乖巧' implies more than just being clever.)
- Correct Usage Implication
- My dog is very 乖巧; he not only knows many tricks but also behaves very well around guests. (This captures both cleverness and good behavior.)
§ Applying it to Adults or Non-Living Things
While you might hear 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) occasionally used for pets, its primary and most natural application is to children, particularly young girls, or sometimes young boys. It's used to describe someone who is endearing in their cleverness and obedience. Applying it to adults can sound patronizing or even inappropriate, unless you’re intentionally trying to infantilize them. For non-living things, it’s almost never used. A 'clever and obedient' object just doesn't make sense in the same way a person or pet can be.
这孩子真乖巧，大人说什么她都听，而且学东西很快。
Translation hint: This child is really clever and obedient; she listens to everything adults say and learns things very quickly.
- Wrong Usage Example
- 这个新手机很乖巧，操作起来很方便。 (This new phone is 乖巧, it's very convenient to use. This is incorrect; phones cannot be 乖巧.)
- Correct Usage Context
- Her little daughter is so 乖巧, always helping with chores and getting good grades at school. (This fits the typical usage for children.)
§ Overusing it or Using it in Formal Contexts
While 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) is a lovely word, it’s not meant for every situation. It carries a somewhat informal, affectionate tone. You wouldn't typically use it in a very formal report or a professional assessment of an adult’s performance. It’s more suited for casual conversations, especially when praising a child in front of their parents or friends. Overusing it can also make your speech sound less nuanced, as if it’s the only adjective you know for 'good behavior combined with cleverness'. Learn other adjectives for 'clever' (聪明, cōngmíng) and 'obedient' (听话, tīnghuà) to add variety to your vocabulary.
她从小就很乖巧，邻居们都很喜欢她。
Translation hint: She has been clever and obedient since she was young; all the neighbors like her very much.
- Inappropriate Context
- In a business meeting: 'Our new intern is very 乖巧, she follows all instructions carefully.' (While she might be, 乖巧 is not a professional descriptor for an adult intern.)
- Appropriate Context
- Talking to a friend about a niece: 'Your niece is so 乖巧, she helped me set the table without even being asked!' (This is a casual, affectionate compliment.)
Alright, let's talk about 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) and how it fits in with other Chinese words that might seem similar. Understanding these subtle differences is key to sounding natural when you speak Chinese.
§ Understanding 乖巧 Again
- Definition Recap
- 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) describes someone, often a child, who is both clever/intelligent and obedient/well-behaved. It carries a positive connotation, suggesting a pleasing combination of smarts and good manners.
§ 乖巧 vs. 听话 (tīnghuà)
The most common word people confuse with 乖巧 is 听话 (tīnghuà).
听话 (tīnghuà): This strictly means 'obedient' or 'to listen to what is said'. A child who is 听话 simply follows instructions. It doesn't imply cleverness or quick wit.
这个孩子很听话，叫他做什么就做什么。(Zhège háizi hěn tīnghuà, jiào tā zuò shénme jiù zuò shénme.) - This child is very obedient; he does whatever you tell him to do.
When to use which:
Use 听话 when you want to emphasize obedience, simply following rules or instructions.
Use 乖巧 when you want to convey that the person (usually a child) is both obedient AND clever, perhaps showing initiative or understanding beyond just following orders.
§ 乖巧 vs. 聪明 (cōngmíng)
Then there's 聪明 (cōngmíng), which specifically means 'clever' or 'smart'.
聪明 (cōngmíng): This focuses solely on intelligence or quick-wittedness. A person can be 聪明 but not necessarily 乖巧 (i.e., smart but maybe not well-behaved or obedient).
她是一个很聪明的学生，总能考高分。(Tā shì yīgè hěn cōngmíng de xuéshēng, zǒng néng kǎo gāo fēn.) - She is a very clever student; she always gets high scores.
When to use which:
Use 聪明 when you want to highlight someone's intelligence or mental acuity.
Use 乖巧 when you want to highlight a *combination* of intelligence and good behavior, often in a social context.
§ 乖巧 vs. 懂事 (dǒngshì)
Another related term is 懂事 (dǒngshì), which means 'sensible', 'thoughtful', or 'understanding of adult ways'.
懂事 (dǒngshì): This implies a level of maturity and consideration, often for their age. A 懂事 child understands situations and acts appropriately, sometimes taking initiative to help without being asked.
这个小女孩很懂事，知道帮妈妈做家务。(Zhège xiǎo nǚhái hěn dǒngshì, zhīdào bāng māma zuò jiāwù.) - This little girl is very sensible; she knows to help her mom with chores.
When to use which:
Use 懂事 when you want to praise a child for their maturity, empathy, or understanding of what needs to be done.
乖巧 has a bit more emphasis on the 'clever' aspect combined with obedience, often expressed in a pleasing manner. 懂事 leans more towards understanding and appropriate action, which can sometimes overlap with the 'clever' part of 乖巧 if the child cleverly figures out what to do.
§ The Takeaway
So, to sum it up:
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo): Clever + Obedient (a pleasing combination).
听话 (tīnghuà): Just obedient.
聪明 (cōngmíng): Just clever/smart.
懂事 (dǒngshì): Sensible, understanding, mature for their age.
When you say a child is 乖巧, you're giving them a well-rounded compliment that encompasses both their good behavior and their intelligence, making them a generally delightful presence. Keep practicing, and these nuances will become second nature!
چقدر رسمی است؟
"这孩子在长辈面前表现得十分乖巧。(Zhè háizi zài zhǎngbèi miànqián biǎoxiàn dé shífēn guāiqiǎo.) - This child behaved very cleverly and obediently in front of the elders."
"她养了一只乖巧的小猫。(Tā yǎngle yī zhī guāiqiǎo de xiǎo māo.) - She has a clever and obedient little cat."
"我家狗狗可乖巧了，一叫就来。(Wǒ jiā gǒu gǒu kě guāiqiǎo le, yī jiào jiù lái.) - My dog is super clever and obedient, it comes as soon as I call."
"宝宝真乖，不哭不闹。(Bǎo bǎo zhēn guāi, bù kū bù nào.) - The baby is so good, not crying or making a fuss."
"你小子最近挺听话的嘛。(Nǐ xiǎozi zuìjìn tǐng tīnghuà de ma.) - You've been quite well-behaved lately, kid."
راهنمای تلفظ
- Confusing the 'guai' with 'gui'. It's more like 'gw-eye' than 'goo-ey'.
- Mispronouncing 'qiao'. It's closer to 'chee-ow' with a rising and falling tone, not a flat 'chow'.
سطح دشواری
Two common characters. The meaning is not immediately obvious from the individual characters, but context often helps.
Both characters are common and not overly complex to write.
Pronunciation is straightforward with standard pinyin. Tones are not complex together.
The word is relatively common, and the sounds are distinct.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
مثالها بر اساس سطح
她是一个乖巧的女孩。
She is a clever and obedient girl.
这只猫很乖巧。
This cat is very clever and obedient.
我的狗很乖巧，它会坐下。
My dog is very clever and obedient; it can sit.
小鸟乖巧地停在树枝上。
The little bird cleverly and obediently stopped on the branch.
他有一个乖巧的弟弟。
He has a clever and obedient younger brother.
这个孩子很乖巧，他会帮助妈妈。
This child is very clever and obedient; he helps his mom.
她乖巧地听老师的话。
She cleverly and obediently listens to the teacher.
这只小狗很乖巧，它不吵闹。
This puppy is very clever and obedient; it doesn't make noise.
她很乖巧，总是听妈妈的话。
She is very clever and obedient, always listens to her mother.
这只小猫很乖巧，从不乱叫。
This kitten is very clever and obedient, never meows randomly.
那个孩子很乖巧，自己玩玩具不吵闹。
That child is very clever and obedient, plays with toys by himself without making noise.
我的小侄女很乖巧，每次来我家都很有礼貌。
My little niece is very clever and obedient, always polite when she comes to my house.
他是一个乖巧的学生，总是按时完成作业。
He is a clever and obedient student, always finishes homework on time.
这只狗很乖巧，会坐下、握手。
This dog is very clever and obedient, can sit and shake hands.
虽然她年纪小，但非常乖巧懂事。
Although she is young, she is very clever, obedient, and sensible.
那个小女孩乖巧地坐在那里，不打扰任何人。
That little girl sat there cleverly and obediently, not disturbing anyone.
她从小就很乖巧，深受大家的喜爱。
She was clever and obedient from childhood, deeply loved by everyone.
从小 (from childhood) emphasizes the duration; 深受…喜爱 (deeply loved by…) is a common structure.
这只小猫很乖巧，不吵不闹，很讨人喜欢。
This kitten is very clever and obedient, not noisy or troublesome, very likable.
不吵不闹 (not noisy or troublesome) is a four-character idiom describing a quiet and well-behaved demeanor; 讨人喜欢 (likable) is a common adjective.
他回答问题总是那么乖巧，让人印象深刻。
He always answers questions so cleverly and obediently, leaving a deep impression on people.
总是 (always) indicates a habitual action; 让人印象深刻 (leaves a deep impression on people) is a common phrase.
孩子们在老师面前表现得很乖巧，赢得了表扬。
The children behaved very cleverly and obediently in front of the teacher, earning praise.
在…面前 (in front of…) indicates location; 赢得表扬 (earn praise) is a common collocation.
这个学生很乖巧，总能按时完成作业。
This student is very clever and obedient, always able to complete homework on time.
总能 (always able to) indicates consistency; 按时 (on time) is an adverbial phrase.
她做的手工很乖巧，细节处理得非常好。
The handicrafts she made are very clever and delicate, with excellent detail handling.
手工 (handicrafts) refers to handmade items; 细节处理得非常好 (details are handled very well) describes the quality of work.
尽管他很淘气，但在长辈面前却总是很乖巧。
Although he is naughty, he is always very clever and obedient in front of elders.
尽管…却… (although… yet…) is a common complex sentence structure; 淘气 (naughty) is an adjective; 长辈 (elders) refers to older generations.
她提出的建议很乖巧，既解决了问题又顾全了大局。
Her suggestion was very clever and well-thought-out, both solving the problem and considering the overall situation.
既…又… (both… and…) is a common correlative conjunction; 解决问题 (solve the problem) and 顾全大局 (consider the overall situation) are common phrases.
她从小就很乖巧，深受老师和同学的喜爱。
She was very clever and obedient since childhood, deeply loved by teachers and classmates.
这只小猫很乖巧，会自己上厕所，从不乱叫。
This kitten is very clever and obedient; it uses the litter box by itself and never meows randomly.
那个孩子特别乖巧，大人说什么她都认真听。
That child is particularly clever and obedient; she listens carefully to everything adults say.
因为她的乖巧懂事，父母对她非常放心。
Because of her cleverness and obedience, her parents are very relieved about her.
他有一双乖巧的儿女，学习成绩一直很好。
He has a pair of clever and obedient children whose academic performance has always been excellent.
小明总是那么乖巧，从不让父母操心。
Xiao Ming is always so clever and obedient, never making his parents worry.
这只狗狗很乖巧，会听懂主人的指令。
This dog is very clever and obedient; it understands its owner's commands.
她的乖巧让面试官留下了深刻的印象。
Her cleverness and obedience left a deep impression on the interviewer.
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'乖巧' implies good behavior, but it's more specific, suggesting a charming and clever kind of good behavior, often endearing.
Similar to 'good behavior', 'well-behaved' is a general descriptor. '乖巧' adds the dimension of being clever and often cute or sweet in their good behavior.
While a '乖巧' person is often polite, '乖巧' isn't just about politeness. It's a broader term encompassing obedience, cleverness, and an overall endearing manner.
الگوهای دستوری
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"聪明伶俐"
Clever and quick-witted.
这孩子从小就聪明伶俐，学习成绩一直很好。 (This child has been clever and quick-witted since childhood, and his academic performance has always been good.)
neutral"心灵手巧"
Clever and dexterous.
她心灵手巧，能做出各种精美的手工艺品。 (She is clever and dexterous, able to create various exquisite handicrafts.)
neutral"听话懂事"
Obedient and sensible.
小明是个听话懂事的孩子，从来不让父母操心。 (Xiao Ming is an obedient and sensible child, never worrying his parents.)
neutral"机灵可爱"
Clever and cute.
那只小猫机灵可爱，大家都喜欢它。 (That kitten is clever and cute; everyone likes it.)
neutral"善解人意"
Understanding and considerate.
她非常善解人意，总能理解别人的感受。 (She is very understanding and considerate, always able to understand others' feelings.)
neutral"温顺乖巧"
Gentle and well-behaved.
这只小狗温顺乖巧，很适合做宠物。 (This puppy is gentle and well-behaved, very suitable as a pet.)
neutral"言听计从"
Obeying every command.
他对父母言听计从，是个孝顺的孩子。 (He obeys his parents' every command; he's a filial child.)
neutral"讨人喜欢"
Pleasing and likable.
她性格开朗，非常讨人喜欢。 (She has a cheerful personality and is very likable.)
neutral"伶牙俐齿"
Articulate and eloquent (often implying cleverness).
她伶牙俐齿，在辩论赛中表现出色。 (She is articulate and eloquent, performing excellently in the debate competition.)
neutral"人见人爱"
Loved by everyone.
那个小女孩长得很漂亮，人见人爱。 (That little girl is very beautiful, loved by everyone.)
neutralبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both '乖巧' and '听话' describe someone who is obedient. However, '听话' focuses purely on obedience, while '乖巧' adds the nuance of cleverness or sweetness.
Use '听话' when you want to say someone is simply obedient and listens to instructions. Use '乖巧' when you want to describe someone who is not only obedient but also clever, well-behaved, and often cute or endearing.
这个孩子很听话，让他做什么就做什么。 (Zhège háizi hěn tīnghuà, ràng tā zuò shénme jiù zuò shénme.) This child is very obedient; he does whatever you tell him to do.
Both words describe a child who behaves well. '乖巧' emphasizes cuteness and obedience, while '懂事' emphasizes understanding and maturity beyond their age.
A '乖巧' child is sweet and well-behaved. A '懂事' child is mature, considerate, and understands social cues, often helping out without being asked.
她虽然年纪小，但是很懂事，经常帮妈妈做家务。 (Tā suīrán niánjì xiǎo, dànshì hěn dǒngshì, jīngcháng bāng māma zuò jiāwù.) Although she is young, she is very sensible and often helps her mother with housework.
'乖巧' includes the idea of cleverness, which can overlap with '聪明'. However, '聪明' is a broader term for intelligence, while '乖巧' specifically refers to cleverness in a well-behaved and endearing way.
'聪明' is about general intelligence. '乖巧' is about being clever in a charming and compliant manner, often applied to children or pets.
他是一个非常聪明的学生，总是能很快理解新知识。 (Tā shì yīgè fēicháng cōngming de xuéshēng, zǒng shì néng hěn kuài lǐjiě xīn zhīshì.) He is a very smart student and always understands new knowledge quickly.
A '乖巧' child is often '可爱' (cute). However, '可爱' is a general term for cuteness, whereas '乖巧' specifically implies a combination of cuteness with good behavior and cleverness.
'可爱' can be used for anything charming or cute, without necessarily implying obedience or cleverness. '乖巧' suggests a more active, well-behaved, and endearing quality.
这只小猫咪真可爱，毛茸茸的。 (Zhè zhī xiǎo māomī zhēn kě'ài, máoróngróng de.) This little kitten is so cute, fluffy and all.
Both '乖巧' and '文静' can describe a quiet and well-behaved demeanor, especially in girls. However, '文静' emphasizes calmness and gentleness, without necessarily including the 'clever' aspect of '乖巧'.
'文静' describes someone who is quiet, gentle, and reserved. '乖巧' describes someone who is well-behaved, clever, and often charming or sweet.
她是一个文静的女孩，不喜欢吵闹的环境。 (Tā shì yīgè wénjìng de nǚhái, bù xǐhuān chǎonào de huánjìng.) She is a quiet girl and doesn't like noisy environments.
الگوهای جملهسازی
形容词 + 的 + 名词 (Adjective + de + Noun)
她是一个乖巧的女孩。(She is a clever and obedient girl.)
很 + 形容词 (Very + Adjective)
这个孩子很乖巧。(This child is very clever and obedient.)
变得 + 形容词 (Become + Adjective)
他长大后变得很乖巧。(He became very clever and obedient after growing up.)
让/使 + 某人 + 感到 + 形容词 (Make/Cause + Someone + Feel + Adjective)
她的乖巧让大家都很喜欢她。(Her cleverness and obedience make everyone like her very much.)
虽然...但是... (Although...but...)
虽然他很乖巧，但是有时候也会淘气。(Although he is very clever and obedient, sometimes he can also be mischievous.)
不仅...而且... (Not only...but also...)
她不仅乖巧，而且学习也很好。(She is not only clever and obedient, but also studies well.)
因为...所以... (Because...therefore...)
因为她很乖巧，所以老师和同学都喜欢她。(Because she is very clever and obedient, both teachers and classmates like her.)
对...很 + 形容词 (To...be very + Adjective)
她对长辈很乖巧。(She is very clever and obedient towards elders.)
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
نحوه استفاده
乖巧 (guāi qiǎo) describes someone, often a child or an animal, that is both clever and well-behaved. It implies a pleasing and adorable quality.
Do not confuse 乖巧 with just 乖 (guāi), which means obedient or well-behaved. While 乖巧 includes obedience, it adds the nuance of cleverness or being quick-witted in a charming way. Also, it's generally used for younger individuals or pets, not typically for adults in a professional or formal context.
نکات
Understanding 乖巧
乖巧 (guāi qiǎo) describes someone, usually a child or pet, who is both well-behaved and clever. It's a positive trait.
乖 and 巧
Break it down: 乖 (guāi) means obedient or good, and 巧 (qiǎo) means clever or skillful. Together, they form a specific blend of these qualities.
Common Usage Contexts
You'll most often hear 乖巧 used to praise children, especially girls, or pets. It's less common for adults, unless it's used in a very affectionate or slightly infantilizing way.
Example: Child
这个孩子真乖巧，总是很听话。(Zhège háizi zhēn guāiqiǎo, zǒng shì hěn tīnghuà.) This child is so clever and obedient, always listening.
Example: Pet
我的小猫非常乖巧，会自己玩。(Wǒ de xiǎomāo fēicháng guāiqiǎo, huì zìjǐ wán.) My kitten is very clever and obedient, it plays by itself.
Not Just 'Good'
While 乖 can mean good, 乖巧 adds the element of intelligence or quick-wittedness. A simply 'good' child might not be 乖巧 if they're not also clever.
Positive Connotation
This is almost always a compliment. If someone describes a child or pet as 乖巧, they are expressing admiration.
Don't Use for Objects
You wouldn't use 乖巧 to describe an inanimate object. It's specifically for living beings that can exhibit behavior and intelligence.
Cultural Nuance
In Chinese culture, 乖巧 is a highly valued trait, reflecting both respect for elders/rules and a certain level of resourcefulness.
Beyond A2
While 乖巧 is A2, understanding the subtle difference between just 乖 and 乖巧 shows a deeper grasp of nuance in Chinese adjectives.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Imagine a **guai** (cute/clever) kid who is also very **qiao** (clever/obedient). Think of a 'guai-qiao' child as someone who is both sharp and well-behaved.
تداعی تصویری
Picture a little child with bright, intelligent eyes (clever) who is sitting politely and listening attentively (obedient). You could even imagine them holding a report card with '乖巧' written on it in big, good letters.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Describe a child you know who is '乖巧'. For example: '这个孩子很乖巧，大家都喜欢他。' (Zhège háizi hěn guāiqiǎo, dàjiā dōu xǐhuan tā. - This child is very clever and obedient, everyone likes him.) Or, '我的小侄女很乖巧，每次来我家都会帮我做家务。' (Wǒ de xiǎo zhínǚ hěn guāiqiǎo, měi cì lái wǒ jiā dōu huì bāng wǒ zuò jiāwù. - My little niece is very clever and obedient, every time she comes to my house she helps me with chores.)
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Describing a well-behaved child:
- 她是一个很乖巧的孩子。
- 她总是很乖巧地听父母的话。
- 这个小女孩非常乖巧，大家都喜欢她。
Complimenting someone's pet:
- 你的狗狗真乖巧！
- 这只猫很乖巧，不吵也不闹。
- 我喜欢乖巧的宠物。
Referring to someone who is clever and well-behaved:
- 她不仅聪明，还很乖巧。
- 他是一个乖巧的学生，总是按时完成作业。
- 乖巧的孩子更容易讨人喜欢。
In a more nuanced way, describing something that is neatly arranged or handled:
- 她把家务处理得非常乖巧。
- 这个房间布置得很乖巧。
- 他的计划安排得很乖巧。
When someone acts in a polite and agreeable manner:
- 她总是乖巧地回答问题。
- 他很乖巧，从不惹麻烦。
- behaving in a '乖巧' way can be seen as respectful.
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"你觉得你的孩子乖巧吗？(Do you think your child is well-behaved and clever?)"
"你养的宠物乖巧吗？(Is your pet well-behaved?)"
"你见过最乖巧的孩子是什么样的？(What was the most well-behaved and clever child you've ever met like?)"
"在你的文化中，'乖巧'的孩子通常有哪些特点？(In your culture, what are the characteristics of a '乖巧' child?)"
"你认为大人也可以用'乖巧'来形容吗？为什么？(Do you think adults can also be described as '乖巧'? Why?)"
موضوعات نگارش
描述一个你认为非常乖巧的人或动物。他们做了什么让你觉得他们是乖巧的？(Describe a person or animal you consider very '乖巧'. What did they do that made you feel they were '乖巧'?)
想想你自己的童年。你认为自己是一个乖巧的孩子吗？为什么？(Think about your own childhood. Do you think you were a '乖巧' child? Why?)
在什么情况下，'乖巧'可能会被误解或有负面含义？(In what situations might '乖巧' be misunderstood or have negative connotations?)
'乖巧'这个词给你带来了什么联想？写下你对它的理解。(What associations does the word '乖巧' bring to mind for you? Write down your understanding of it.)
你希望你的孩子或宠物变得更乖巧吗？你会怎么做？(Do you hope your child or pet becomes more '乖巧'? What would you do?)
سوالات متداول
10 سوال'乖巧' (guāiqiao) is an adjective that describes someone, often a child or a pet, as being clever and obedient. It implies a sense of well-behavedness and sometimes a touch of cuteness or endearment.
While 'obedient' focuses solely on following rules, '乖巧' adds the nuance of 'cleverness' or 'smartness' in their obedience. A 乖巧 child knows how to behave well and often does so thoughtfully, not just blindly.
It's less common to use '乖巧' for adults, as it often carries a childlike connotation. For adults, words like '懂事' (dǒngshì - sensible, understanding) or '听话' (tīnghuà - obedient, compliant) might be more appropriate, depending on the specific context.
Here's one: '她是一个乖巧的女孩，总是很听妈妈的话。' (Tā shì yīgè guāiqiao de nǚhái, zǒng shì hěn tīng māma de huà.) This means: 'She is a clever and obedient girl, always listening to her mother.'
Generally, no. '乖巧' is a positive term. It describes desirable qualities in children or pets. However, if used sarcastically, it could imply someone is being overly compliant or perhaps manipulative, but that's not its inherent meaning.
Yes, absolutely! You can describe a pet as '乖巧.' For example, '这只小狗很乖巧，从不乱叫。' (Zhè zhǐ xiǎogǒu hěn guāiqiao, cóng bù luàn jiào.) 'This puppy is clever and obedient, never barking indiscriminately.'
'乖巧' is classified as CEFR A2. This means it's a basic word that learners should encounter and understand relatively early in their Chinese language journey.
The pinyin is guāiqiao. '乖' (guāi) is first tone, and '巧' (qiao) is third tone. The 'qiao' here is a light, neutral tone because it's the second character of a disyllabic adjective.
No, '乖巧' is used to describe living beings, primarily children and pets, due to the nature of 'cleverness' and 'obedience.' You wouldn't use it for inanimate objects.
Similar terms include '听话' (tīnghuà - obedient) or '懂事' (dǒngshì - sensible, understanding), especially when describing children. However, '乖巧' uniquely combines both cleverness and obedience.
خودت رو بسنج 162 سوال
她是一个很___的孩子，总是听妈妈的话。
The sentence means 'She is a very ___ child, always listening to her mother.' '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo) means clever and obedient, which fits the context of listening to her mother.
小猫很___，它会坐在那里等你喂食。
The sentence means 'The kitten is very ___, it will sit there waiting for you to feed it.' '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo) describes an animal that is well-behaved and cooperative.
这个学生很___，老师说什么她都会做。
The sentence means 'This student is very ___, she will do whatever the teacher says.' '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo) implies obedience and good behavior.
我的小狗很___，它不会乱跑。
The sentence means 'My puppy is very ___, it doesn't run around.' '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo) describes an animal that is well-behaved and doesn't cause trouble.
她是一个___的女儿，总是帮助妈妈做家务。
The sentence means 'She is a ___ daughter, always helping her mother with housework.' '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo) fits the description of a helpful and obedient daughter.
这个孩子很___，他会自己穿衣服。
The sentence means 'This child is very ___, he can dress himself.' While '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo) primarily means clever and obedient, it can also imply a level of maturity and capability that allows a child to do things independently and well.
Which of these describes a '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo) child?
乖巧 (guāiqiao) means clever and obedient. It's often used to describe children.
My cat is very ______ (乖巧). It always listens to me.
乖巧 (guāiqiao) fits the context of a pet that listens to its owner.
Which sentence uses '乖巧' (guāiqiao) correctly?
乖巧 (guāiqiao) describes a person's behavior or character, not inanimate objects. Helping with chores shows obedience and cleverness.
You can describe a naughty child as '乖巧' (guāiqiao).
No, '乖巧' (guāiqiao) means clever and obedient, which is the opposite of naughty.
A person who is '乖巧' (guāiqiao) usually causes a lot of trouble.
No, '乖巧' (guāiqiao) implies good behavior and obedience, so they would not cause a lot of trouble.
My little sister is very 乖巧 (guāiqiao). She always listens to our parents.
Yes, listening to parents is an example of being obedient, which fits the meaning of 乖巧 (guāiqiao).
What is the cat like?
What kind of child is she?
How is the puppy?
این را بلند بخوانید:
我的妹妹很乖巧。
تمرکز: guāi qiǎo
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
他是一个乖巧的学生。
تمرکز: guāi qiǎo
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你很乖巧。
تمرکز: guāi qiǎo
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Imagine you have a pet dog that always listens to you and learns new tricks quickly. Describe your dog using two simple Chinese sentences. Focus on its good behavior.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我的狗很乖。它很听话。
You are drawing a picture of a child who is polite and helpful. Write two simple Chinese sentences describing the child's good qualities.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
这个孩子很乖。他很好。
Your friend is learning Chinese and asks you to describe a '乖巧' pet in one simple Chinese sentence. How would you do it?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
这只猫很乖。
小明是怎样的孩子？
این متن را بخوانید:
小明是一个好孩子。他喜欢学习。他很听老师的话。
小明是怎样的孩子？
文章中说小明听老师的话，喜欢学习，说明他是一个好孩子。
文章中说小明听老师的话，喜欢学习，说明他是一个好孩子。
小白有什么特点？
این متن را بخوانید:
我的小狗叫小白。它很聪明，也很听我的话。我喜欢它。
小白有什么特点？
文章中说小白很聪明，也很听我的话。
文章中说小白很聪明，也很听我的话。
这个小女孩怎么样？
این متن را بخوانید:
这个小女孩总是很安静。她会帮妈妈做家务。大家都说她很棒。
这个小女孩怎么样？
文章中说小女孩很安静，会帮妈妈做家务，说明她很乖巧。
文章中说小女孩很安静，会帮妈妈做家务，说明她很乖巧。
This sentence means 'She is a clever and obedient child.' The adjective '乖巧' describes '孩子' (child).
This means 'The puppy is very clever, obedient, and well-behaved.' '乖巧' and '听话' (obedient) are often used together.
This sentence translates to 'This student is always so clever and obedient.' The adverb '那么' (so) intensifies '乖巧'.
她是一个很___的孩子，总是听妈妈的话。
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) means clever and obedient, which fits the context of a child who always listens to her mother. 漂亮 (piàoliang) means beautiful, 聪明 (cōngmíng) means smart, and 活泼 (huópō) means lively.
小猫___地坐在主人身边，等待食物。
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) implies being well-behaved and docile, which describes a cat sitting obediently. 安静 (ānjìng) means quiet, 快速 (kuàisù) means fast, and 高兴 (gāoxìng) means happy.
这个学生很___，学习努力，成绩也很好。
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) suggests a student who is diligent and well-behaved, leading to good grades. 懒惰 (lǎnduò) means lazy, 调皮 (tiáopí) means naughty, and 粗心 (cūxīn) means careless.
他家的狗狗很___，从来不在家里乱叫。
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) describes a dog that is well-behaved and doesn't bark excessively. 凶猛 (xiōngměng) means fierce, 吵闹 (chǎonào) means noisy, and 顽皮 (wánpí) means mischievous.
奶奶非常喜欢她___的孙女。
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) indicates a granddaughter who is pleasing and well-behaved, which a grandmother would appreciate. 任性 (rènxìng) means willful, 活泼 (huópō) means lively, and 固执 (gùzhí) means stubborn.
他总是能把事情做得很好，真是个___的孩子。
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) suggests a child who is capable and well-behaved, able to do things well. 粗心 (cūxīn) means careless, 笨拙 (bènzhuō) means clumsy, and 懒散 (lǎnsǎn) means lazy.
Which of these describes a '乖巧' child?
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) means clever and obedient, so a child who listens and does well fits this description.
Your friend says her new puppy is很乖巧 (hěn guāiqiǎo). What does she mean?
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) applies to animals too, meaning they are well-behaved and perhaps smart.
Which sentence correctly uses 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo)?
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) describes a person's or animal's character, meaning clever and obedient. It does not describe being late, singing, or an apple.
If someone is 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo), it means they are disobedient.
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) means clever and obedient, so the opposite of disobedient.
You can describe a pet as 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) if it learns tricks quickly and listens to commands.
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) can be used for pets that are intelligent and well-behaved.
A person who is always causing trouble would be described as 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo).
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) means obedient and clever. Someone causing trouble is the opposite of obedient.
My younger sister is very clever and obedient, always listening to mom.
That little cat is very clever and obedient, not noisy and not mischievous.
This child is really clever and obedient, playing happily by themselves.
این را بلند بخوانید:
小狗很乖巧。
تمرکز: 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
她是一个乖巧的女孩。
تمرکز: 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
我的宠物很乖巧，从来不捣乱。
تمرکز: 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a child who is 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo). What do they do? How do they behave?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我的表妹很乖巧。她总是听爸爸妈妈的话，还常常帮助奶奶做家务。她学习也很努力，所以成绩很好。(My cousin is very clever and obedient. She always listens to her parents and often helps grandma with chores. She also studies hard, so her grades are good.)
Imagine you have a pet that is very 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo). What kind of pet is it, and what makes it 乖巧?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我有一只猫，它很乖巧。它从来不在家里乱跑，也很安静，不吵闹。我叫它，它就会过来。(I have a cat, it's very clever and obedient. It never runs around the house and is also very quiet, not noisy. When I call it, it comes over.)
Write a short sentence about why parents like children who are 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
父母喜欢乖巧的孩子，因为他们很听话，让父母很省心。(Parents like clever and obedient children because they are very obedient, which makes parents worry-free.)
小明为什么是一个乖巧的孩子？(Why is Xiaoming a clever and obedient child?)
این متن را بخوانید:
小明是一个非常乖巧的孩子。他每天放学回家都会先写作业，然后帮妈妈做家务。他从来不让父母担心。
小明为什么是一个乖巧的孩子？(Why is Xiaoming a clever and obedient child?)
文章中说小明放学回家会先写作业，然后帮妈妈做家务，这说明他很乖巧。(The passage says Xiaoming does homework first and then helps mom with chores when he gets home from school, which shows he is clever and obedient.)
文章中说小明放学回家会先写作业，然后帮妈妈做家务，这说明他很乖巧。(The passage says Xiaoming does homework first and then helps mom with chores when he gets home from school, which shows he is clever and obedient.)
大家为什么喜欢小红？(Why does everyone like Xiaohong?)
این متن را بخوانید:
老师说，小红上课很认真，回答问题总是很准确。她是一个乖巧的学生，大家都喜欢她。
大家为什么喜欢小红？(Why does everyone like Xiaohong?)
文章中提到小红上课认真，回答问题准确，因此她是一个乖巧的学生，所以大家都喜欢她。(The passage mentions Xiaohong is serious in class and answers questions accurately, so she is a clever and obedient student, which is why everyone likes her.)
文章中提到小红上课认真，回答问题准确，因此她是一个乖巧的学生，所以大家都喜欢她。(The passage mentions Xiaohong is serious in class and answers questions accurately, so she is a clever and obedient student, which is why everyone likes her.)
这只小狗有什么特点？(What are the characteristics of this puppy?)
این متن را بخوانید:
这只小狗非常乖巧，主人教它什么，它很快就能学会。它还会自己去拿报纸。
这只小狗有什么特点？(What are the characteristics of this puppy?)
文章中说小狗很快就能学会主人教的东西，还会自己去拿报纸，这说明它很聪明和听话。(The passage says the puppy quickly learns what its owner teaches and can fetch the newspaper by itself, which shows it is very clever and obedient.)
文章中说小狗很快就能学会主人教的东西，还会自己去拿报纸，这说明它很聪明和听话。(The passage says the puppy quickly learns what its owner teaches and can fetch the newspaper by itself, which shows it is very clever and obedient.)
This sentence describes the cat as clever and obedient. The word order is: demonstrative + noun + adverb + adjective.
This sentence says her daughter is very clever and obedient, always listening. The structure is subject + noun + adverb + adjective, followed by a phrase indicating 'always listens'.
This sentence means 'That child grew up to be very clever and obedient'. The structure is demonstrative + noun + verb phrase + adverb + adjective.
她是个很___的孩子，总是听大人的话。
“乖巧”形容孩子聪明懂事，听话。
小猫咪很___地坐在主人身边，一动不动。
在这里，“乖巧”形容小猫很听话，很讨人喜欢。
这个学生很___，不仅学习好，还很懂礼貌。
“乖巧”可以形容人聪明且有礼貌。
奶奶喜欢她的小孙女，因为她总是那么___。
“乖巧”表示听话、懂事，让人喜爱。
这只小狗经过训练后变得非常___。
“乖巧”形容动物听话、懂事，易于管教。
她在长辈面前总是表现得很___，深得大家喜爱。
“乖巧”形容在长辈面前表现得体，懂事听话。
她是一个很_____的孩子，学习一直都很好。
“乖巧”形容孩子听话、懂事，符合语境中“学习一直都很好”的描述。
这只小猫非常_____，总是静静地待在我身边。
“乖巧”可以用来形容小动物温顺听话，与“静静地待在我身边”相符。
她说话总是轻声细语，做事也很得体，真是个_____的女孩。
“乖巧”形容人言行得体，懂事，符合“轻声细语，做事也很得体”的描述。
一个乖巧的孩子会经常不听父母的话。
“乖巧”的孩子通常是听话、懂事的，不会经常不听父母的话。
如果一个人非常聪明但不听话，我们可以说他很乖巧。
“乖巧”不仅包含聪明，更重要的是指顺从、听话。如果只聪明不听话，不能用“乖巧”来形容。
小狗看到主人回家就摇着尾巴跑过来，我们可以说它很乖巧。
“乖巧”可以用来形容动物温顺、听话、讨人喜欢，小狗摇尾巴迎接主人是乖巧的表现。
The child is very clever and obedient, very likable.
She has been clever and obedient since childhood, never worrying her parents.
That kitten is very clever and obedient, always quietly staying by my side.
این را بلند بخوانید:
他是一个非常乖巧的学生，学习很努力。
تمرکز: 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你家的宠物真乖巧，训练得很好。
تمرکز: 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
形容一下你认识的、很乖巧的人或动物。
تمرکز: 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a child or a pet you know who is 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo), using at least two sentences. Include examples of their cleverness and obedience.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我的小狗非常乖巧。它会自己玩玩具，叫它坐下就坐下，从不捣乱。 (My little dog is very clever and obedient. It plays with its toys by itself, sits when told, and never makes trouble.)
Imagine you are praising a friend's child. Write two sentences using 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) to compliment the child's behavior.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
你的孩子真乖巧，见到长辈都会主动打招呼。她还很懂事，知道要帮妈妈做家务。 (Your child is really clever and obedient, greeting elders proactively. She is also very sensible, knowing to help her mom with housework.)
Write a short dialogue (2-3 sentences) where one person describes someone (or something) as 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo).
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
A: 你的新猫咪怎么样？(How's your new kitten?) B: 它非常乖巧，不抓家具也不乱叫。 (It's very clever and obedient, doesn't scratch furniture or meow randomly.)
根据短文，小明有什么特点？ (According to the passage, what characteristic does Xiao Ming have?)
این متن را بخوانید:
小明是一个非常乖巧的孩子。他在学校认真学习，回家后会主动帮助妈妈做家务。老师和邻居都非常喜欢他。
根据短文，小明有什么特点？ (According to the passage, what characteristic does Xiao Ming have?)
短文中提到小明“认真学习”体现了他的聪明，“主动帮助妈妈做家务”体现了他的听话和懂事，因此他既聪明又听话。(The passage mentions Xiao Ming 'studies diligently' which shows his cleverness, and 'actively helps his mom with housework' which shows his obedience and sensibility. Therefore, he is both clever and obedient.)
短文中提到小明“认真学习”体现了他的聪明，“主动帮助妈妈做家务”体现了他的听话和懂事，因此他既聪明又听话。(The passage mentions Xiao Ming 'studies diligently' which shows his cleverness, and 'actively helps his mom with housework' which shows his obedience and sensibility. Therefore, he is both clever and obedient.)
从短文中可以知道这只狗怎么样？ (From the passage, what can be known about this dog?)
این متن را بخوانید:
邻居家的那只狗很乖巧。它从来不在屋子里大小便，也不会乱咬东西。主人教它做什么，它都能很快学会。
从短文中可以知道这只狗怎么样？ (From the passage, what can be known about this dog?)
短文中描述狗“从来不在屋子里大小便，也不会乱咬东西”，并且“主人教它做什么，它都能很快学会”，这些都体现了它的乖巧。(The passage describes the dog as 'never going to the bathroom inside the house, and not biting things randomly,' and 'it can quickly learn whatever its owner teaches it,' all of which demonstrate its cleverness and obedience.)
短文中描述狗“从来不在屋子里大小便，也不会乱咬东西”，并且“主人教它做什么，它都能很快学会”，这些都体现了它的乖巧。(The passage describes the dog as 'never going to the bathroom inside the house, and not biting things randomly,' and 'it can quickly learn whatever its owner teaches it,' all of which demonstrate its cleverness and obedience.)
根据短文，乖巧的学生通常会怎么样？ (According to the passage, what do clever and obedient students usually do?)
این متن را بخوانید:
一个乖巧的学生总是能赢得老师的喜爱。他们不仅学习好，还很有礼貌，懂得尊重长辈。他们的行为常常给班级带来积极的影响。
根据短文，乖巧的学生通常会怎么样？ (According to the passage, what do clever and obedient students usually do?)
短文明确提到“一个乖巧的学生总是能赢得老师的喜爱”并且“他们的行为常常给班级带来积极的影响”。(The passage clearly states that 'a clever and obedient student always wins the teacher's favor' and 'their behavior often brings positive influence to the class.')
短文明确提到“一个乖巧的学生总是能赢得老师的喜爱”并且“他们的行为常常给班级带来积极的影响”。(The passage clearly states that 'a clever and obedient student always wins the teacher's favor' and 'their behavior often brings positive influence to the class.')
她是个非常___的孩子，总是听父母的话。
“乖巧”形容孩子既聪明又听话。
小猫咪很___，轻轻地跳到我腿上，不吵不闹。
“乖巧”可以用来形容小动物听话、懂事的样子。
我的侄女从小就___，学习成绩一直很好，也很受长辈喜欢。
“乖巧”包含了聪明和顺从的含义，符合句意。
这位女孩子长得漂亮，性格也很___，是大家公认的好学生。
“乖巧”在这里形容性格温顺，惹人喜爱。
他虽然年纪小，但待人接物非常___，很讨人喜欢。
“乖巧”在形容待人接物时，表示懂事、得体。
这只小狗非常___，主人一叫它就跑过来，从不乱咬东西。
“乖巧”用来形容动物听话、不惹麻烦。
她是一个很_____的孩子，总是听妈妈的话。
“乖巧”形容孩子听话、懂事，符合语境。其他选项意义不符。
那只小猫咪很_____，一叫它就跑过来。
“乖巧”可以形容动物听话、招人喜欢。其他选项不合适。
Despite her young age, she was very _____ and always knew how to make others happy.
The English sentence implies someone who is good at understanding others and behaving well, which aligns with the meaning of '乖巧'.
形容一个人很'乖巧'，通常指的是这个人很调皮捣蛋。
“乖巧”指的是聪明、听话、懂事，而不是调皮捣蛋。
你可以在夸赞一个孩子懂事、听话的时候使用“乖巧”这个词。
“乖巧”常用于形容孩子聪明懂事，讨人喜欢。
如果一个人非常叛逆，我们可以说他很“乖巧”。
“乖巧”与叛逆的意义相反，不能用来形容叛逆的人。
Xiaoming is always so clever and sensible, loved by teachers and classmates.
Her daughter not only studies well but is also very clever and obedient, never worrying her parents.
That kitten is very well-behaved, always quietly staying by its owner's side.
این را بلند بخوانید:
请用“乖巧”描述一个你认识的孩子。
تمرکز: guāi qiǎo
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你认为一个乖巧的学生应该具备哪些品质？
تمرکز: guāi qiǎo
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
如果你的宠物很乖巧，你会怎么形容它？
تمرکز: guāi qiǎo
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a time you observed a child or a pet acting '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo). What did they do, and how did it make you feel? (Min. 50 characters)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我家的小狗特别乖巧。每次我回家，它都会坐在门口等我，然后摇着尾巴迎接。当我在学习的时候，它会安静地趴在我的脚边，从不打扰。我觉得它很聪明也很听话，这让我感到非常欣慰。
Imagine you are giving advice to a friend about raising a child or training a pet. How would you encourage them to foster '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo) behavior? (Min. 50 characters)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
要培养一个乖巧的孩子或宠物，我觉得最重要的是耐心和正确的引导。当他们表现出好的行为时，要及时给予表扬和奖励，让他们知道什么是对的。同时，也要多花时间陪伴他们，建立良好的关系。
Write a short dialogue (3-4 sentences) between two friends discussing someone they know who is very '乖巧' (guāiqiǎo). What characteristics do they highlight?
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
A: 你觉得小明怎么样？ B: 他真是个乖巧的孩子，每次见到长辈都会主动问好，而且学习也特别认真。 A: 是啊，他很懂事，从来不让父母操心。 B: 他的父母一定为他感到骄傲。
根据短文，下列哪一项不是描述小李女儿“乖巧”的表现？
این متن را بخوانید:
小李的女儿是个非常乖巧的孩子。她不仅学习成绩优秀，而且在家也总是主动帮助父母做家务。邻居们都夸她懂事，有礼貌。每次有客人来家里，她都会热情地招呼，还会给大家表演她学的小提琴。父母都为有这样一个女儿感到骄傲。
根据短文，下列哪一项不是描述小李女儿“乖巧”的表现？
短文描述了小李女儿学习好、主动做家务、热情招呼客人等表现出“乖巧”的行为，没有提到她和父母吵架。
短文描述了小李女儿学习好、主动做家务、热情招呼客人等表现出“乖巧”的行为，没有提到她和父母吵架。
根据短文，古代中国对“乖巧”的重视体现在哪些方面？
این متن را بخوانید:
在古代中国，人们非常重视孩子的乖巧。一个乖巧的孩子通常被认为是孝顺、懂事和有教养的。他们会听从长辈的教诲，努力学习，并且在行为举止上得体。这种观念在很大程度上影响了家庭教育和社会风气。
根据短文，古代中国对“乖巧”的重视体现在哪些方面？
短文明确指出，一个乖巧的孩子通常被认为是孝顺、懂事和有教养的，这表明了古代中国对“乖巧”的重视。
短文明确指出，一个乖巧的孩子通常被认为是孝顺、懂事和有教养的，这表明了古代中国对“乖巧”的重视。
根据短文，为什么说小王工作“乖巧”？
این متن را بخوانید:
公司新来的实习生小王工作非常乖巧。她不仅能迅速理解并完成分配的任务，还经常主动帮助同事解决问题。虽然刚来不久，但她已经赢得了领导和同事的一致好评。大家觉得她既聪明又懂事，将来一定会有很好的发展。
根据短文，为什么说小王工作“乖巧”？
短文提到小王“能迅速理解并完成分配的任务，还经常主动帮助同事解决问题”，这些都体现了她工作上的“乖巧”。
短文提到小王“能迅速理解并完成分配的任务，还经常主动帮助同事解决问题”，这些都体现了她工作上的“乖巧”。
她是一个非常___的孩子，总是听大人的话。
这句话描述了一个孩子听话的特点，'乖巧'（clever and obedient）最符合语境。
小猫咪在主人身边___地蹭着，惹人喜爱。
'乖巧'（clever and obedient）在这里形容小猫咪依偎主人、讨人喜欢的样子，很贴切。
为了得到奖励，他表现得非常___，希望老师能表扬他。
为了得到表扬而表现得听话、懂事，'乖巧'（clever and obedient）是最佳选择。
这孩子虽然年纪小，但待人接物却很___，很讨人喜欢。
描述孩子懂事、惹人喜欢的待人方式，'乖巧'（clever and obedient）是正确的。
她在长辈面前总是表现得非常___，从不顶嘴。
不顶嘴，听长辈的话，体现了'乖巧'（clever and obedient）的品质。
老师夸奖小明是一个___的学生，不仅学习好，还很有礼貌。
学习好又有礼貌，是'乖巧'（clever and obedient）学生的典型特征。
她从小就很____，深得长辈们的喜爱。
Contextually, '乖巧' (clever and obedient) fits best to describe someone who is well-liked by elders since childhood. '顽皮' (naughty), '懒惰' (lazy), and '笨拙' (clumsy) do not fit the positive connotation.
小明总是那么____，老师交代的任务他都能很好地完成。
'乖巧' (clever and obedient) implies being diligent and capable of completing tasks, which aligns with the sentence. '浮躁' (fickle), '鲁莽' (reckless), and '固执' (stubborn) suggest negative traits.
这孩子非常____，一教就会，而且很听话。
The phrase '一教就会，而且很听话' (learns quickly and is very obedient) perfectly describes the meaning of '乖巧' (clever and obedient). The other options contradict this description.
一个“乖巧”的孩子通常会很难管教。
'乖巧' means clever and obedient, implying they are easy to manage and teach, not difficult.
“乖巧”通常用来形容小动物或小孩，表示它们既聪明又听话。
This statement accurately reflects the common usage and meaning of '乖巧', especially for children and pets.
如果一个人很“乖巧”，说明他非常叛逆和有个性。
'乖巧' implies obedience and good behavior, which is the opposite of rebellious and strong-willed or individualistic.
Listen for how '乖巧' is used to describe a child's behavior at home.
Focus on the feeling conveyed by '乖巧' when describing someone's smile.
Pay attention to the actions that indicate '乖巧' in a young child.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你觉得一个乖巧的孩子应该具备哪些品质？
تمرکز: 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
描述一下你印象中一个特别乖巧的人，他/她做了什么让你有这种感觉？
تمرکز: 印象中 (yìn xiàng zhōng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
在不同的文化背景下，对“乖巧”的理解可能有所不同吗？请举例说明。
تمرکز: 文化背景 (wén huà bèi jǐng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a time you observed a child or a pet acting '乖巧' (clever and obedient). What did they do, and how did it make you feel? Use at least 80 Chinese characters.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我有一个朋友的女儿，才五岁，但非常乖巧。有一次我们去她家，她会主动给我们倒水，还帮妈妈收拾碗筷。虽然有时候会有些小调皮，但总体来说是个很懂事的小姑娘。看到她这么乖巧，大人都觉得很欣慰。
Imagine you are giving advice to a new parent on how to raise a '乖巧' (clever and obedient) child. What three pieces of advice would you give and why? Write your response in Chinese, at least 100 characters.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我认为培养乖巧的孩子需要耐心和正确的方法。首先，父母要以身作则，成为孩子的好榜样。其次，要多和孩子沟通，理解他们的想法，而不是一味地命令。最后，要给予孩子足够的爱和鼓励，让他们在充满安全感的环境中成长。
In what situations might someone describe an adult as '乖巧' (clever and obedient)? Is it always a compliment? Explain your reasoning with an example in Chinese, at least 90 characters.
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形容成年人乖巧，通常是指他们听从长辈或上级的指示，做事让人省心。这在很多情况下是褒义词，比如一个新员工对领导的安排很乖巧。但有时也可能带有一点贬义，暗示缺乏主见或过于顺从，例如，一个成年人总是对父母唯命是从，可能就会被说有点过于乖巧了。
根据短文，小明的猫咪为什么被认为是“乖巧”的？
این متن را بخوانید:
小明家的猫咪非常乖巧。每次小明放学回家，它都会跑到门口迎接，然后蹭蹭他的腿。当小明写作业的时候，猫咪就安静地趴在他脚边，从不捣乱。吃饭时，它也只是静静地等着，从不跳上餐桌。小明觉得这只猫真是他最好的伙伴。
根据短文，小明的猫咪为什么被认为是“乖巧”的？
短文明确提到猫咪会跑到门口迎接小明，并在他写作业时安静地趴着不捣乱，吃饭时也只是静静地等着。
短文明确提到猫咪会跑到门口迎接小明，并在他写作业时安静地趴着不捣乱，吃饭时也只是静静地等着。
根据这段文字，中国传统文化对“乖巧”的孩子有哪些期望？
این متن را بخوانید:
在中国传统文化中，孩子们被期望是“乖巧”的，这意味着他们应该尊敬长辈，听从父母的教导，并且在公共场合举止得体。这种观念强调集体和谐和家庭伦理。然而，现代社会对孩子的教育理念有所转变，更加注重培养孩子的独立思考能力和个性发展。
根据这段文字，中国传统文化对“乖巧”的孩子有哪些期望？
文章中提到“孩子们被期望是‘乖巧’的，这意味着他们应该尊敬长辈，听从父母的教导，并且在公共场合举止得体。”
文章中提到“孩子们被期望是‘乖巧’的，这意味着他们应该尊敬长辈，听从父母的教导，并且在公共场合举止得体。”
小芳的哪些行为体现了她的“乖巧”？
این متن را بخوانید:
张老师的学生小芳是一个非常乖巧的女孩。她不仅学习成绩优秀，而且对老师和同学都很有礼貌。每次班级活动，她总是积极参与，并且乐于助人。有一次，班里有同学不小心弄坏了公物，小芳主动帮忙修理，赢得了大家的一致好评。张老师常常称赞小芳是班级的好榜样。
小芳的哪些行为体现了她的“乖巧”？
文章中描述了小芳学习成绩优秀、对老师同学有礼貌、积极参与活动、乐于助人，并且主动修理公物，这些都体现了她的乖巧。
文章中描述了小芳学习成绩优秀、对老师同学有礼貌、积极参与活动、乐于助人，并且主动修理公物，这些都体现了她的乖巧。
This sentence describes how she sat obediently and listened to the adults. '乖巧地' acts as an adverbial modifying '坐在'.
This sentence contrasts his usual naughtiness with his obedient behavior in front of elders. '表现得' is followed by the adjective '乖巧' to describe his performance.
This sentence describes the cat's clever and obedient nature, highlighting its ability to play independently without causing trouble.
她是一个非常___的孩子，总是能理解大人的心思。
Context indicates a child who understands adults' thoughts, aligning with '乖巧' (clever and obedient).
小猫咪安静地坐在沙发上，___地看着我，等待着食物。
The cat sitting quietly and waiting suggests it is well-behaved and '乖巧' (clever and obedient).
面对陌生人，她通常会表现得很___，不会随便说话。
Not speaking casually with strangers implies a well-behaved and '乖巧' (clever and obedient) demeanor.
这孩子从小就很___，学习能力强，而且从不让父母操心。
Strong learning ability and not worrying parents perfectly describe a '乖巧' (clever and obedient) child.
他处理问题的方式总是那么___，总能找到最妥善的解决办法。
Finding the most appropriate solutions indicates a '乖巧' (clever and obedient) or adroit way of handling things.
那只___的小狗，每次主人回家都会摇着尾巴迎接。
A dog wagging its tail to greet its owner is a sign of being well-behaved and '乖巧' (clever and obedient).
Which of the following best describes a "乖巧" child?
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) refers to someone, typically a child, who is both clever and obedient, demonstrating good manners and attentiveness.
Choose the most appropriate sentence using 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo).
The sentence describes a child who is both capable and obedient, which perfectly aligns with the meaning of 乖巧.
Which situation would most likely lead to someone being described as 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo)?
While primarily used for children, 乖巧 can also describe animals that are well-behaved and intelligent. The other options describe behaviors contrary to 'clever and obedient'.
乖巧 (guāiqiǎo) can be used to describe a stubborn and rebellious teenager.
乖巧 specifically implies obedience and good behavior, which contradicts the characteristics of a stubborn and rebellious teenager.
If someone is described as 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo), it means they are both smart and well-behaved.
The definition of 乖巧 is indeed 'clever and obedient', encompassing both intelligence and good conduct.
A child who is very active and constantly asking questions is always considered 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo).
While being active and inquisitive can be positive traits, 乖巧 also emphasizes obedience and not causing trouble. An overly active child who doesn't listen might not be described as 乖巧.
Listen to how someone behaves in front of elders.
Listen to how a kitten is behaving.
Listen to the description of a child who is liked by teachers.
این را بلند بخوانید:
你觉得一个乖巧的员工在团队中扮演什么角色？
تمرکز: 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
描述一下你见过的最乖巧的宠物，它有哪些特点？
تمرکز: 特点 (tè diǎn)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
این را بلند بخوانید:
在你的文化中，'乖巧'这个词通常用来形容什么样的人或行为？
تمرکز: 形容 (xíng róng)
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Describe a time you observed a child acting 乖巧 (clever and obedient). What did they do, and what was the outcome?
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我记得有一次，我表妹的儿子来我家做客。他虽然才五岁，但是非常乖巧。当我让他收好自己的玩具时，他立刻就把所有的积木都放回了盒子里，而且还把盒子整齐地摆放在书架上。这个乖巧的举动让我印象深刻，也让大人都很省心，觉得这个孩子懂事又听话。
Imagine you are writing a commendation for a student. Use 乖巧 to describe a positive characteristic of this student, and provide an example of how they demonstrated it.
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我想表扬小明同学。他不仅学习成绩优秀，而且为人处世也十分乖巧。有一次，老师要求大家安静地自习，他不仅自己认真看书，还主动帮助其他同学整理学习资料，没有发出一点噪音。这种乖巧的品格，让他成为了班级里的榜样。
Write a short paragraph about how the trait of being 乖巧 might be beneficial or detrimental in different cultural contexts.
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在某些东方文化中，乖巧被视为孩子的重要美德，因为它体现了对长辈的尊重和家庭和谐。一个乖巧的孩子通常会受到称赞，被认为是懂事的好孩子。然而，在一些西方文化中，过于乖巧的孩子可能被认为缺乏个性和独立思考能力，甚至会影响他们的创造力发展。因此，乖巧这一特质在不同文化背景下，其价值和影响是截然不同的。
根据短文，小李的女儿被邻居称赞的主要原因是什么？
این متن را بخوانید:
小李的女儿从小就很乖巧，不仅学习上不用大人操心，在家里也常常主动帮忙做家务。她总是能理解父母的辛劳，所以说话做事都很得体。邻居们都称赞她是一个懂事的好孩子。
根据短文，小李的女儿被邻居称赞的主要原因是什么？
短文明确提到“邻居们都称赞她是一个懂事的好孩子”，并且之前详细描述了她乖巧的表现。
短文明确提到“邻居们都称赞她是一个懂事的好孩子”，并且之前详细描述了她乖巧的表现。
从文中可以看出，这只猫咪的“乖巧”体现在哪些方面？
این متن را بخوانید:
王阿姨家的猫咪很乖巧，每次王阿姨一叫它，它就会立刻跑过来蹭腿。即使有陌生人来家里，它也不会躲起来，而是好奇地在一旁观察。它的乖巧让王阿姨感到非常省心和快乐。
从文中可以看出，这只猫咪的“乖巧”体现在哪些方面？
文章中描述猫咪“每次王阿姨一叫它，它就会立刻跑过来蹭腿”说明它听话；“即使有陌生人来家里，它也不会躲起来，而是好奇地在一旁观察”说明它不怕生。
文章中描述猫咪“每次王阿姨一叫它，它就会立刻跑过来蹭腿”说明它听话；“即使有陌生人来家里，它也不会躲起来，而是好奇地在一旁观察”说明它不怕生。
根据短文，在古代社会，对女性“乖巧”的要求带来了什么影响？
این متن را بخوانید:
在古代社会，人们普遍认为女性应该温顺乖巧，不应过多干预政事或抛头露面。这种观念在一定程度上限制了女性的发展空间，但也维护了家庭和社会的稳定。随着时代的发展，现代社会对女性的评价标准已经发生了很大的变化。
根据短文，在古代社会，对女性“乖巧”的要求带来了什么影响？
文章中明确提到“这种观念在一定程度上限制了女性的发展空间”。
文章中明确提到“这种观念在一定程度上限制了女性的发展空间”。
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Summary
Use 乖巧 (guāi qiǎo) to describe someone who is both smart and well-behaved.
- Clever and obedient.
- Commonly used for children and pets.
- Implies good manners and quick understanding.
Understanding 乖巧
乖巧 (guāi qiǎo) describes someone, usually a child or pet, who is both well-behaved and clever. It's a positive trait.
乖 and 巧
Break it down: 乖 (guāi) means obedient or good, and 巧 (qiǎo) means clever or skillful. Together, they form a specific blend of these qualities.
Common Usage Contexts
You'll most often hear 乖巧 used to praise children, especially girls, or pets. It's less common for adults, unless it's used in a very affectionate or slightly infantilizing way.
Example: Child
这个孩子真乖巧，总是很听话。(Zhège háizi zhēn guāiqiǎo, zǒng shì hěn tīnghuà.) This child is so clever and obedient, always listening.
