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A2 noun #5,000 پرکاربردترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

白板

baiban

When using 白板 (báibǎn) in more advanced contexts, you can combine it with various verbs and adverbs to express nuanced actions and states related to whiteboards. For example, you might say "在白板上画出图表" (zài báibǎn shàng huà chū túbiǎo) meaning "to draw a chart on the whiteboard," or "用白板笔写下重点" (yòng báibǎn bǐ xiě xià zhòngdiǎn) to say "to write down key points with a whiteboard marker." You can also refer to the act of presenting using a whiteboard as "白板演示" (báibǎn yǎnshì), or discuss the clarity of what's written with phrases like "白板上的字迹很清楚" (báibǎn shàng de zìjì hěn qīngchǔ), meaning "the writing on the whiteboard is very clear." Furthermore, in a professional setting, you might hear "我们需要一块新的白板" (wǒmen xūyào yī kuài xīn de báibǎn) if a new one is needed, or talk about cleaning it: "请擦干净白板" (qǐng cā gānjìng báibǎn), meaning "please clean the whiteboard." These examples showcase how 白板 integrates into more complex sentence structures and real-world scenarios at a C1 level.

نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

§ 白板 (bái bǎn) - Whiteboard

Let's talk about 白板 (bái bǎn). This literally means 'white board,' and that's exactly what it is: a whiteboard. It's super common in classrooms, offices, and even at home for notes. You'll hear this word a lot, so it's good to get it down.

DEFINITION
whiteboard

老师在白板上写字。

Translation hint: The teacher writes on the whiteboard.

会议室里有一块新的白板。

Translation hint: There is a new whiteboard in the meeting room.

§ Similar words: 黑板 (hēi bǎn) vs. 白板 (bái bǎn)

While 白板 (bái bǎn) is for whiteboards, you'll also hear about 黑板 (hēi bǎn). What's the difference? It's simple:

  • 白板 (bái bǎn): Whiteboard. You use markers on it.
  • 黑板 (hēi bǎn): Chalkboard/blackboard. You use chalk on it.

Both are boards for writing, but the color and the writing tool are the key distinctions. In most modern offices and many classrooms, 白板 (bái bǎn) has replaced 黑板 (hēi bǎn).

老师用粉笔在黑板上写字。

Translation hint: The teacher writes on the blackboard with chalk.

我们用马克笔在白板上画图。

Translation hint: We draw on the whiteboard with markers.

§ When to use 白板 (bái bǎn)

You use 白板 (bái bǎn) whenever you're referring to a physical whiteboard. It's pretty straightforward. There aren't many tricky situations here. If you see a white surface that people write on with markers, it's a 白板 (bái bǎn).

Think about scenarios like:

  • Giving a presentation in an office.
  • Teachers explaining lessons in a classroom.
  • Brainstorming ideas with colleagues.
  • Making a to-do list at home.

In all these cases, if it's the white, dry-erase kind of board, you use 白板 (bái bǎn).

请把我的名字写在白板上。

Translation hint: Please write my name on the whiteboard.

我们需要一块更大的白板。

Translation hint: We need a bigger whiteboard.

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

'白板' (bái bǎn) literally translates to 'white board'. It's the common Chinese word for a whiteboard, the kind you write on with markers.

You can use it just like you would 'whiteboard' in English. For example:
我们用白板来写下想法。
Wǒmen yòng báibǎn lái xiě xià xiǎngfǎ.
(We use the whiteboard to write down ideas.)

Not really a common alternative. '白板' is the standard and most widely understood term for a whiteboard.

That would be '白板笔' (bái bǎn bǐ). It literally means 'whiteboard pen'.

No, when someone says '白板', they are specifically referring to a whiteboard, the kind used for writing or displaying information.

The most common measure word for '白板' is '块' (kuài), meaning 'piece' or 'lump'. So, '一块白板' (yī kuài báibǎn) means 'one whiteboard'.

You could say: 请在白板上写字。
Qǐng zài báibǎn shàng xiě zì.
(Please write on the whiteboard.)

You would say: 擦白板。
Cā báibǎn.
(Wipe the whiteboard.) '擦' means 'to wipe' or 'to erase'.

It's a neutral term, suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It's just the everyday word for a whiteboard.

While the word is general, you might hear descriptive additions if needed, like '交互式白板' (jiāohù shì báibǎn) for an 'interactive whiteboard' or '电子白板' (diànzǐ báibǎn) for an 'electronic whiteboard'. But '白板' alone always means the standard whiteboard.

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