C1 Expression Très formel 6 min de lecture

Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt

When violating the normality assumption, it recommends

Littéralement: {"Bei":"In case of","Verletzung":"violation","der":"the","Normalverteilungsannahme":"normality assumption","empfiehlt":"recommends"}

En 15 secondes

  • Technical term for statistical data issues.
  • Used when data isn't a bell curve.
  • Signals a need for alternative methods.
  • Strictly for academic or specialized contexts.

Signification

Cette phrase est une manière formelle et technique de dire que si vos données ne se comportent pas comme prévu (spécifiquement, si elles ne sont pas distribuées normalement), vous devriez envisager d'utiliser une approche différente. C'est comme un 'oh oh, c'est l'heure du plan B !' scientifique lorsque les hypothèses statistiques habituelles ne tiennent pas.

Exemples clés

3 sur 12
1

Academic paper on data analysis

Die Daten zeigten eine deutliche Schiefe; bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich die Anwendung von nicht-parametrischen Tests.

The data showed a clear skew; when violating the normality assumption, applying non-parametric tests is recommended.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

University lecture on statistics

Wenn die Residuen Ihres Modells also nicht normalverteilt sind, dann gilt: bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich eine Transformation.

So, if the residuals of your model are not normally distributed, then the following applies: when violating the normality assumption, a transformation is recommended.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Research proposal document

Da die Annahme der Normalverteilung für die abhängige Variable nicht erfüllt ist, wird bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt, eine alternative Analyse durchzuführen.

Since the assumption of normal distribution for the dependent variable is not met, when violating the normality assumption, it is recommended to perform an alternative analysis.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
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Contexte culturel

There is a strong emphasis on 'Belegpflicht' (duty to provide evidence). You cannot just change a test; you must cite the 'violation' as the reason. Swiss universities (like ETH Zurich) follow similar rigorous statistical reporting standards, often using the same formal phrasing. Austrian academic German is very similar to High German in this context, though perhaps slightly more fond of 'Passivkonstruktionen' (passive constructions). Even in international teams in Berlin, while the working language might be English, the German documentation for government grants must use this formal terminology.

🎯

Use it in your 'Methodenteil'

Using this exact phrase will make your German thesis look much more professional to a professor.

⚠️

Don't forget the 's'

It is Normalverteilung-S-annahme. Forgetting the 's' is a common typo.

En 15 secondes

  • Technical term for statistical data issues.
  • Used when data isn't a bell curve.
  • Signals a need for alternative methods.
  • Strictly for academic or specialized contexts.

What It Means

This isn't your everyday chat-up line! It's a super specific phrase from the world of statistics. Think of it like this: statisticians often assume data will follow a nice, symmetrical bell curve (the 'normal distribution'). When that assumption is broken – bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme – this phrase kicks in. It signals that a different statistical tool or method is needed because the usual one won't work well. It's the scientific equivalent of saying, 'Houston, we have a problem with our data distribution, and we need a workaround!' It carries a weight of technical necessity, not emotional drama. It's purely about accuracy and choosing the right tool for the job.

How To Use It

You'll almost exclusively find this phrase in academic papers, research reports, or advanced statistics textbooks. It's not something you'd casually drop into a conversation about your weekend plans. Imagine you're writing a thesis or a technical report about survey results. If your data looks more like a lumpy potato than a smooth bell curve, you'd use this phrase to introduce alternative analysis methods. For example, 'The data showed significant skewness; bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich die Anwendung nicht-parametrischer Tests.' (The data showed significant skewness; when violating the normality assumption, applying non-parametric tests is recommended.) It's a connector phrase, linking a problem (violated assumption) to a solution (alternative method).

Formality & Register

This phrase lives in the realm of very formal and technical language. Think university lectures, scientific journals, and serious research proposals. It's not just formal; it's specialized jargon. Using it outside of a statistical or academic context would be like wearing a lab coat to a beach party – completely out of place and a bit baffling to most people. It signals expertise and a deep dive into technical details. If you're aiming for clarity with a general audience, you'd definitely want to rephrase this. It's the linguistic equivalent of a complex mathematical equation – precise, but not for casual consumption. Even in a professional setting, unless your colleagues are statisticians, you'd likely simplify.

Real-Life Examples

  1. 1In a research paper on medical trials: 'Die Ergebnisse der Shapiro-Wilk-Tests zeigten eine Abweichung von der Normalverteilung. Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich die Verwendung von Bootstrapping-Methoden zur Schätzung der Konfidenzintervalle.' (The results of the Shapiro-Wilk tests showed a deviation from normal distribution. When violating the normality assumption, using bootstrapping methods for estimating confidence intervals is recommended.)
  2. 2In a data science report: 'Die Analyse der Kundendaten ergab eine starke Rechtsschiefe. Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich eine Transformation der Daten mittels Logarithmus.' (The analysis of customer data revealed a strong right skew. When violating the normality assumption, a transformation of the data using logarithms is recommended.)
  3. 3A professor explaining a concept: 'Wenn eure Daten also nicht schön symmetrisch sind, bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich etwas anderes.' (So, if your data isn't nicely symmetrical, when violating the normality assumption, something else is recommended.)

When To Use It

Use this phrase only when you are discussing statistical analysis and the assumption of normality has been demonstrably violated. It's perfect for academic writing, technical reports, and advanced statistical discussions. Think of situations where you need to justify why you're not using a standard parametric test (like a t-test or ANOVA) and are opting for a non-parametric alternative or data transformation. It's also useful when explaining complex statistical concepts to peers or supervisors who share your technical background. It’s the precise signal for ‘assumption failed, alternative needed.’

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this phrase in casual conversation, everyday emails, social media posts, or when explaining statistics to beginners. Imagine trying to tell your friend why their Instagram photo is blurry using this phrase – it makes no sense! Avoid it if you're not discussing statistical assumptions, especially normality. It’s also a no-go if you're aiming for broad understanding. This isn't a phrase for motivational speeches or product descriptions. It’s like using quantum physics to explain why your toast is burnt – overkill and confusing! Don't use it if a simpler phrase like 'if the data is skewed' or 'when the usual method doesn't work' would suffice for your audience.

Common Mistakes

One big mistake is using it when the normality assumption *isn't* actually violated. That's like bringing a fire extinguisher to a water fight – unnecessary and a bit silly. Another error is using it in informal contexts where it sounds pretentious or nonsensical. It’s like trying to order coffee in Klingon – technically language, but not practical communication. People might also misuse the verb empfiehlt (recommends), perhaps thinking it recommends *something specific* when it's more of a general pointer towards a class of solutions. Always ensure the assumption is truly broken before deploying this phrase!

Common Variations

While the core phrase is quite fixed due to its technical nature, you might see slight variations in phrasing or context. Sometimes, empfiehlt sich (is recommended) is used instead of empfiehlt (recommends), making it slightly more passive. You might also see the phrase embedded within a longer sentence, like: 'Da die Normalverteilungsannahme verletzt ist, empfiehlt sich...' (Since the normality assumption is violated, it is recommended...). In very niche academic circles, you might even find slightly different technical terms for 'violation' or 'assumption', but Verletzung and Annahme are standard. The core meaning remains consistent – a signal that the bell curve assumption isn't holding up.

Real Conversations

1. Professor Müller: 'So, for our regression analysis, we first check the residuals. If they aren't normally distributed...'

Student Schmidt: '...then, bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme, we should use a robust regression model, right?'

Professor Müller: 'Exactly! Good thinking.'

2. Dr. Lena Bauer (in a research meeting): 'The initial tests on the patient data show a significant deviation from normality. Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme, I propose we proceed with the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test instead of the t-test.'

Colleague Dr. Khan: 'Makes sense. That will give us more reliable results.'

Quick FAQ

  • Is this phrase common in everyday German?

No, it's highly specialized for statistics.

  • Can I use this in a job interview?

Only if the job is highly technical in statistics or data science and the context is right.

  • What does 'Normalverteilungsannahme' mean?

It's the assumption that your data follows a normal (bell curve) distribution.

  • Is there a simpler way to say this?

Yes, like 'if the data isn't normally distributed' or 'when the bell curve assumption fails'.

Notes d'usage

This phrase is strictly for highly technical and formal contexts, primarily academic and statistical research. Using it outside of this domain will likely result in confusion. The reflexive verb 'sich empfiehlt' lends an objective, impersonal tone, common in scientific writing.

🎯

Use it in your 'Methodenteil'

Using this exact phrase will make your German thesis look much more professional to a professor.

⚠️

Don't forget the 's'

It is Normalverteilung-S-annahme. Forgetting the 's' is a common typo.

Exemples

12
#1 Academic paper on data analysis
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Die Daten zeigten eine deutliche Schiefe; bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich die Anwendung von nicht-parametrischen Tests.

The data showed a clear skew; when violating the normality assumption, applying non-parametric tests is recommended.

This is a textbook example, linking a data issue (skew) to a recommended action (non-parametric tests).

#2 University lecture on statistics
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Wenn die Residuen Ihres Modells also nicht normalverteilt sind, dann gilt: bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich eine Transformation.

So, if the residuals of your model are not normally distributed, then the following applies: when violating the normality assumption, a transformation is recommended.

The professor uses the phrase to explain a consequence of a violated statistical assumption.

#3 Research proposal document
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Da die Annahme der Normalverteilung für die abhängige Variable nicht erfüllt ist, wird bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt, eine alternative Analyse durchzuführen.

Since the assumption of normal distribution for the dependent variable is not met, when violating the normality assumption, it is recommended to perform an alternative analysis.

Highlights the formal justification for choosing a different analytical path.

#4 Explaining statistical software output

Der Test schlug fehl. Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt das System, die Daten anzupassen.

The test failed. When violating the normality assumption, the system recommends adjusting the data.

Shows how the phrase might appear in a system message or a description of software behavior.

#5 Data scientist's internal memo
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Unsere Kundendaten sind stark rechtsschief. Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich eine log-Transformation vor der Modellierung.

Our customer data is strongly right-skewed. When violating the normality assumption, a log-transformation before modeling is recommended.

Practical application in a business data science context, suggesting a specific data transformation.

#6 Social media post about statistics (hypothetical, for humor)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

My thesis data looks like a Picasso painting, not a bell curve! 😅 Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich... Kaffee und ein Gebet? #statslife #datafail

My thesis data looks like a Picasso painting, not a bell curve! 😅 When violating the normality assumption, it recommends... coffee and a prayer? #statslife #datafail

A humorous, slightly self-deprecating take, showing the phrase used ironically in a modern context.

Student asking a tutor (mistake) Erreur fréquente
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ Ich habe die Daten analysiert und bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich die Methode X.

✗ I analyzed the data and when violating the normality assumption recommends method X.

The structure is slightly off; 'empfiehlt sich' needs a subject or clearer context, and the overall sentence flow is stiff.

Student asking a tutor (correct) Erreur fréquente
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✓ Da die Normalverteilungsannahme verletzt ist, empfiehlt sich bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme die Methode X.

✓ Since the normality assumption is violated, when violating the normality assumption, method X is recommended.

This example shows a common redundancy or slightly awkward phrasing where the cause is stated twice. A better phrasing would be just one of the clauses.

#9 Advanced statistics forum discussion
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Die Ausreißer sind problematisch. Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich die Winsorisierung der Daten.

The outliers are problematic. When violating the normality assumption, winsorizing the data is recommended.

Shows a specific technique (Winsorizing) as the recommended action.

#10 Personal reflection on a failed experiment
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Mein Experiment war ein Desaster. Die Daten waren völlig zufällig. Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich vielleicht, einfach nochmal von vorne anzufangen.

My experiment was a disaster. The data was completely random. When violating the normality assumption, maybe it recommends just starting over.

Used somewhat metaphorically or with a touch of dark humor, acknowledging the need for a fundamental change.

#11 Technical documentation for a statistical package
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Wenn die Daten nicht normalverteilt sind, wird bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt, den Parameter 'robust' auf 'true' zu setzen.

If the data is not normally distributed, when violating the normality assumption, it is recommended to set the parameter 'robust' to 'true'.

Direct instruction within technical documentation, linking the condition to a specific software action.

#12 Teacher explaining to a student
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Siehst du, die Werte sind weit gestreut. Bei Verletzung der Normalverteilungsannahme empfiehlt sich hier eine andere Methode, nicht die t-Probe.

You see, the values are widely scattered. When violating the normality assumption, a different method is recommended here, not the t-test.

Clear, direct explanation connecting data observation to a specific methodological consequence.

Teste-toi

Fill in the missing words to complete the formal academic sentence.

Bei _________ der Normalverteilungsannahme _________ es sich, einen U-Test zu rechnen.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Verletzung / empfiehlt

'Verletzung' and 'empfiehlt' are the standard collocations in this context.

Which sentence is grammatically correct and appropriate for a Master's thesis?

Choose the best option:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A

Option A uses the correct genitive article and proper verb-second word order.

Match the German term with its English statistical equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : all

These are direct technical translations.

Complete the dialogue between a student and a professor.

Student: 'Der Test zeigt, dass die Daten nicht normalverteilt sind.' Professor: 'Dann schreiben Sie in Ihrem Bericht: 'Bei _________ der _________ empfiehlt sich...''

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Verletzung / Normalverteilungsannahme

The professor is prompting the student to use the formal academic phrase.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the missing words to complete the formal academic sentence. Fill Blank B2

Bei _________ der Normalverteilungsannahme _________ es sich, einen U-Test zu rechnen.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Verletzung / empfiehlt

'Verletzung' and 'empfiehlt' are the standard collocations in this context.

Which sentence is grammatically correct and appropriate for a Master's thesis? Choose C1

Choose the best option:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : A

Option A uses the correct genitive article and proper verb-second word order.

Match the German term with its English statistical equivalent. Match B1

Associez chaque element a gauche avec son pair a droite :

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : all

These are direct technical translations.

Complete the dialogue between a student and a professor. dialogue_completion C1

Student: 'Der Test zeigt, dass die Daten nicht normalverteilt sind.' Professor: 'Dann schreiben Sie in Ihrem Bericht: 'Bei _________ der _________ empfiehlt sich...''

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Verletzung / Normalverteilungsannahme

The professor is prompting the student to use the formal academic phrase.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

2 questions

No, 'Bruch' (break) is not used in this statistical context. 'Verletzung' is the fixed technical term.

Yes, in German-language tutorials for R or Python, you will often see this phrase explaining when to use certain libraries.

Expressions liées

🔗

Varianzhomogenität

similar

Equality of variances.

🔗

Non-parametrische Verfahren

builds on

Statistical tests that don't assume a specific distribution.

🔗

Robuste Statistik

specialized form

Statistics that work even if assumptions are violated.

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